Wikipedia

California College of the Arts

Not to be confused withCalifornia Institute of the Arts.

TheCalifornia College of the Arts(CCA) is aprivate[2]art schoolinSan Francisco,California.It was founded inBerkeley, Californiain 1907 and moved to a historic estate inOakland, Californiain 1922. In 1996, it opened a second campus in San Francisco; in 2022, the Oakland campus was closed and merged into the San Francisco campus. CCA enrolls[when?]approximately 1,239 undergraduates and 380 graduate students.[3]

California College of the Arts
Former name
School of the California Guild of Arts and Crafts (1907–1908),
California School of Arts and Crafts (1908–1935),
California College of Arts and Crafts (1936–2002)
TypePrivateart school
Established1907;117 years ago(1907)
Endowment$36.0 million (2019)[1]
PresidentDavid C. Howse
Academic staff
500
Students1,390
Undergraduates1,063
Postgraduates327
Location
San Francisco
,
California
,
United States
CampusUrban
4 acres (1.6 ha)
ColorsNew teal, paper white, black
Websitecca.edu

History

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Treadwell Mansion (Oakland, CA)
The CCA campus in San Francisco's design district (in the foreground below)

CCA was founded in 1907 byFrederick MeyerinBerkeleyas the School of the California Guild of Arts and Crafts during the height of theArts and Crafts movement.The Arts and Crafts movement originated in Europe during the late 19th century as a response to the industrial aesthetics of the machine age. Followers of the movement advocated an integrated approach to art, design, and craft.[4]The initial campus was in the "Studio Building"at 2045Shattuck Avenue,and they had forty three enrolled students.[5]

In 1908 the school was renamed California School of Arts and Crafts. In 1910, the school moved to the site of the formerBerkeley High Schoolbuilding at 2119 Allston Way (at Grove Street, now Martin Luther King Way).[5]

The college's Oakland campus location was acquired in 1922, when Meyer bought the four-acreJames Treadwell estateat Broadway and College Avenue. Two of its buildings are on theNational Register of Historic Places.[6]After the San Francisco campus was opened, the Oakland campus continued to house the more traditional, craft based studios like the art glass, jewelry metal arts, printmaking, painting, sculpture and ceramic programs.

In 1936, it became the California College of Arts and Crafts (CCAC).[7][8]In 1940 a Master of Fine Arts program was established.[9]

In the 1980s, the college began renting various locations in San Francisco, and in 1996 it opened a campus in the city's Design District, converting a formerGreyhoundmaintenance building.[10]

21st century and modern history

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In 2003, the college changed its name to California College of the Arts, under the leadership of presidentMichael S. Roth.[7][11]

In 2016, it was decided to close the Oakland campus and consolidate all activities at the San Francisco campus. The final day of classes at Oakland was May 6, 2022. The college said it will "redevelop the campus with community gathering spaces, affordable housing, office space for arts nonprofits and bike parking while preserving the campus’s cluster of historic buildings and trees."[12]

Clifton Hall, one of the dormitories at the Oakland campus, was bought by the city of Oakland to use for public housing.[13]Other parts of the Oakland campus remained unused in 2024, with plans to create a mixed-use development with hundreds of residential units.[14]

List of presidents

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  1. Frederick Meyer(1907–1944)[8][15]
  2. Spencer Macky(1944–1954)[16]
  3. Daniel S. Defenbacher(1954–1957)[17][18]
  4. Joseph A. Danysh(acting; 1957–1959)[18][19][20]
  5. Henry X. Ford(1960–c. 1985)[21][22]
  6. Neil Hoffman(1985–1994)[23][24]
  7. Lorne Michael Buchman(1994–1999)[11][25][26]
  8. Michael S. Roth(2000–2007)[27]
  9. Stephen Beal(2008–2023)[28]
  10. David C. Howse(2023–present)[28]

Academics

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Montgomery Building, San Francisco campus

CCA offers 22 undergraduate and 10 graduate majors.[29]In 2021, CCA unveiled a BFA in Comics.[30]CCA confers thebachelor of fine arts (BFA),bachelor of arts (BA), bachelor of architecture (BArch), master of fine arts (MFA), master of arts (MA), master of architecture (MArch), master of advanced architectural design (MAAD),masters of design (MDes)[29]and master of business administration (MBA) degrees.

The CCAWattis Institute for Contemporary Arts,located near the San Francisco campus in a facility on Kansas St., is a forum for contemporary culture. In 2013 the Wattis Institute recruited a new director, Anthony Huberman, formerly of Artist's Space in New York.[31]

In theU.S. News & World Reportrankings for 2020, CCA ranked #10 in the country for graduate fine arts programs,[32]#4 in graphic design,[33]and #6 in ceramics.[34]PayScalelists[when?]CCA as the #1 art school in the United States forreturn on investmentand #4 for average alumni salary (bachelor's degree).[35][36]As of 2022,Nicherated CCA with an overall grade of B− (with B− for academics, A+ for diversity, and B− for value), reporting an acceptance rate of 85%, graduation rate of 67%, and average alumni starting salary of $29,400.[2]The average class size is 13 for undergraduate programs and 12 for graduate.[37]The student to faculty ratio is 8:1.[37]

Accreditation

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CCA is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC), the National Association of Schools of Art and Design (NASAD), and theNational Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB).

Notable people

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Main article:List of California College of the Arts people

References

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  1. ^As of June 30, 2019."U.S. and Canadian 2019 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2019 Endowment Market Value, and Percentage Change in Market Value from FY18 to FY19 (Revised)".National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA.RetrievedSeptember 14,2020.
  2. ^ab"Explore California College of the Arts".Niche.RetrievedMarch 27,2022.
  3. ^"California College of the Arts (CCA) Overview".US News.Archived fromthe originalon April 17, 2016.RetrievedApril 6,2016.
  4. ^Edwards, Robert W. (2012).Jennie V. Cannon: The Untold History of the Carmel and Berkeley Art Colonies, Vol. 1.Oakland, Calif.: East Bay Heritage Project. pp. 79–86, 102, 688.ISBN9781467545679.An online facsimile of the entire text of Vol. 1 is posted on the Traditional Fine Arts Organization website ("Jennie V. Cannon: The Untold History of the Carmel and Berkeley Art Colonies, vol. One, East Bay Heritage Project, Oakland, 2012; by Robert W. Edwards".Archived fromthe originalon April 29, 2016.RetrievedJune 7,2016.)
  5. ^ab"Glance by California College of the Arts".issuu.October 10, 2007. pp. 8–9.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaIssuu.
  6. ^"Treadwell Mansion & Carriage House".Oakland Wiki.RetrievedMay 13,2022.
  7. ^ab"College Milestones".California College of the Arts.RetrievedApril 1,2018.
  8. ^ab"California School of Arts and Crafts becomes California College of Arts and Crafts".Oakland Tribune.April 19, 1936. p. 18.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaNewspapers.
  9. ^Catalogue for 1942-1942 California College of Arts and Crafts.Oakland, California: California College of Arts and Crafts. 1942. p. 7.
  10. ^Le, Anh-Minh (July 5, 2013)."CCA a seat of Calif. furniture design".SFGATE.RetrievedMarch 27,2022.
  11. ^abBonetti, David (March 31, 2000)."CCAC names Roth its 8th president".SFGATE.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  12. ^Cabanatuan, Michael (May 6, 2022)."California College of the Arts bids farewell to Oakland".San Francisco Chronicle.RetrievedMay 8,2022.
  13. ^King, John."How a stylish Oakland dorm has become much-needed homeless housing".San Francisco Chronicle.RetrievedFebruary 23,2024.
  14. ^Orenstein, Natalie (February 7, 2024)."Hundreds of homes could replace California College of the Arts campus in Rockridge".The Oaklandside.RetrievedFebruary 23,2024.
  15. ^"Founder's Day at California College of Arts and Crafts".Media Burn Archive(video). 1972.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  16. ^CCAC the Art College in the Community.the Press of the California College of Arts and Crafts. pp. 16–17.RetrievedJanuary 6,2022.
  17. ^"Oakland, Berkeley to Honor New CCAC Head at Banquet".Oakland Tribune.October 17, 1954. p. 75.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaNewspapers.
  18. ^ab"College Art News".College Art Journal.17(1): 76–84. September 1, 1957.doi:10.1080/15436322.1957.10795857.ISSN1543-6322.Daniel S. Defenbacher has resigned as President of the California College of Arts and Crafts. Joseph A. Danysh has been named Acting President
  19. ^Hughes, Edan Milton (1986).Artists in California, 1786-1940.Hughes Publishing Company. p. 361.ISBN978-0-9616112-0-0– via Google Books.
  20. ^"Joseph Danysh Returns to Bay, Scene of Early Triumphs".Oakland Tribune.August 4, 1957. p. 104.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaNewspapers.
  21. ^"Ford Named Arts, Crafts College Head".Oakland Tribune.March 31, 1960. p. 36.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaNewspapers.
  22. ^"H.X. Ford Gets Presidency of Arts College".Oakland Tribune.August 9, 1959. p. 25.RetrievedMarch 27,2024– viaNewspapers.
  23. ^"MIAD goes to L.A. for its new president".OnMilwaukee.March 28, 2007.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  24. ^"Hoffman Quits As Head Of Art Institute School".Chicago Tribune.April 2, 1985.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  25. ^Baker, Kenneth (March 18, 2000)."CCAC Appoints New President".SFGATE.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  26. ^"Lorne Buchman Named President Of Pasadena Art Center College Of Design".Artforum.July 9, 2009.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  27. ^"California College Of The Arts Names Stephen Beal President".Artforum.May 15, 2008.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  28. ^abBravo, Tony (October 25, 2023)."California College of the Arts announces new president".Datebook,The San Francisco Chronicle.RetrievedMarch 27,2024.
  29. ^ab"Two new graduate programs, starting fall 2015".Art & Education.Archived fromthe originalon May 13, 2016.RetrievedApril 6,2016.
  30. ^"Comics".CCA.RetrievedSeptember 10,2021.
  31. ^Bliss, Chris."Anthony Huberman Appointed Director of the CCA Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts".cca.edu.Archived fromthe originalon October 15, 2018.RetrievedJuly 24,2014.
  32. ^"Best Art Schools - Best Fine Arts Programs".U.S. News & World Report.
  33. ^"Best Art Schools - Best Graphic Design Programs".U.S. News & World Report.
  34. ^"Best Art Schools - Best Ceramics Programs".U.S. News & World Report.
  35. ^"Best Value Art Colleges".Payscale.
  36. ^"Best Art Colleges".Payscale.
  37. ^ab"Facts & Figures".CCA.RetrievedMarch 31,2022.
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