TheCity of Industryis a city in theSan Gabriel Valley,in easternLos Angeles County, California,United States. The city is almost entirely industrial, containing over 3,000 businesses employing 67,000 people,[8]with only 264 residents as of the2020 census,making it thethird least populous city in the state.It was incorporated on June 18, 1957, and has become the economic hub for theSan Gabriel Valley.[9]
City of Industry | |
---|---|
Motto(s): Jobs, Enterprise, and Regional Infrastructure | |
Coordinates:34°00′18″N117°56′20″W/ 34.005°N 117.939°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Los Angeles |
Incorporated | June 18, 1957[1] |
Named for | The city's goals to develop itsindustrial facilities |
Government | |
• Type | Council-manager government |
•Mayor | Cory C. Moss[2] |
•Mayor Pro-Tem | Michael Greubel[2] |
•City Council | Mark Radecki[2] Newell W. Ruggels[2] Steve Marcucci[2] |
•City Manager | Joshua Nelson, PE[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 12.06 sq mi (31.24 km2) |
• Land | 11.78 sq mi (30.52 km2) |
• Water | 0.28 sq mi (0.72 km2) |
Elevation | 322 ft (98 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 264 |
• Density | 22/sq mi (8.5/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-8(PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7(PDT) |
ZIP Codes | 90601, 91714–91716, 91732, 91744–91746, 91748, 91789[7] |
Area codes | 562,626,909 |
FIPS code | 06-36490 |
GNISfeature IDs | 243853,2410102 |
Website | www |
Geography
editThe City of Industry is located 17.6 miles (28.4 km) east of Los Angeles. According to theUnited States Census Bureau,the city has a total area of 12.07 square miles (31.3 km2), of which 11.79 square miles (30.5 km2) of it is land and 0.28 square miles (0.73 km2) of it (2.32%) is water.
Climate data for City of Industry, California | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 69 (21) |
70 (21) |
71 (22) |
76 (24) |
77 (25) |
83 (28) |
87 (31) |
88 (31) |
87 (31) |
82 (28) |
75 (24) |
70 (21) |
78 (26) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 44 (7) |
46 (8) |
48 (9) |
51 (11) |
55 (13) |
59 (15) |
63 (17) |
63 (17) |
62 (17) |
56 (13) |
48 (9) |
44 (7) |
53 (12) |
Averageprecipitationinches (mm) | 3.94 (100) |
4.42 (112) |
3.63 (92) |
0.93 (24) |
0.37 (9.4) |
0.14 (3.6) |
0.03 (0.76) |
0.10 (2.5) |
0.41 (10) |
0.53 (13) |
1.25 (32) |
2.07 (53) |
17.82 (453) |
Source:[10] |
History
editIn 1841, William and Nicolasa Workman, who emigrated from Mexico with John Rowland and others, received a land grant forRancho La Puentefrom the governor of Alta California,Juan Bautista Alvarado.[11]The ranch eventually grew to almost 49,000 acres. The Workmans quickly established themselves as cattle ranchers and did well financially during the Gold Rush, supplying fresh beef to the gold fields. Following the discovery of oil by their son on land they owned in the Montebello hills, the Workmans' grandson, Walter P. Temple, and his wife, Laura, bought the Workman House and surrounding land in 1917. This property is now known as the Workman and Temple Family Homestead Museum and is a museum and heritage site in present-day City of Industry that is free and open to the public.[12]In the 1910s, Tract 1343 was created and shows a large portion of 2017's City boundaries.[13]
In the late 19th and early 20th century, both theSouthern PacificandUnion Pacific Railroadwere built through theSan Jose Creekvalley in what is now Industry. The Union Pacific would establish a major railyard at the Marne siding in what is now Industry.Valley Boulevard,a major artery connecting Los Angeles with points east, was also laid through what would become the City of Industry. The presence of the railroads and Valley Boulevard would lead to the development of warehouses that became a large part of Industry's economy.
The City of Industry was incorporated as acharter cityon June 18, 1957.[14]A little under fifteen years from its incorporation, the City of Industry created a general plan to guide its future development. The 1971 document remains in effect as of 2020, nearly a half century later. The plan was overseen by planning consultants Gruen Associates, a firm established in 1950 by Austrian-bornVictor Gruen,a visionary architect and urban planner.[15]
The City's first mayor, John Ferrero (1912–1996), was elected to the City Council at Industry's incorporation, and served in such capacity for 39 years,[16]becoming thelongest serving mayorinCalifornia.
The City of Industry was named for the goals and objectives section of the general plan which identified the primary goal of the city as "creating and maintaining an ideal setting for manufacturing, distribution and industrial facilities."[15]
In 1962, the City of Industry Chamber of Commerce formed[17]and in 1974, the Workman House became a historical landmark.[18] In 1979/1980 a former landfill near Azusa Avenue was converted into theIndustry Hills Golf Club,including a hotel and the Eisenhower golf course.[19] In 1981, the Industry Hills Expo Center opened as a community multi-purpose event facility.[20]
In 1985, the inaugural Charity Pro Rodeo took place, to raise funds for youth in the San Gabriel Valley. The Rodeo still takes place annually.[21]In 1991, in partnership with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, the Youth Activities League was formed to offer sports to at-risk children as an alternative to gang activity.[22]
In recognition of the importance of mass transit, the city invested heavily in the development of aMetrolinktransit station near the confluence of the 60 and 57 freeways and in 1993, the City of Industry Metrolink Station opened. In 2004, the Environmental Impact Report and Design for the 57/60 Confluence Project was completed. The three-phased program of improvements consists of ramp and interchange reconfigurations as well as the addition of bypass lanes to reduce weaving, resulting in less congestion for the sixth-worst congested and dangerous freeway interchange in the nation.[23]
Government and infrastructure
editIn theCalifornia State Legislature,the City of Industry is inthe 22nd Senate District,represented byDemocratSusan Rubio,and inthe 56th Assembly District,represented byDemocratLisa Calderon.[24]
In theUnited States House of Representatives,the City of Industry is split betweenCalifornia's 31st congressional district,represented byDemocratGrace NapolitanoandCalifornia's 38th congressional district,represented byDemocratLinda Sánchez.[25]
TheLos Angeles County Department of Health Servicesoperates the Pomona Health Center inPomona,serving Industry.[26]
TheUnited States Postal ServiceCity of Industry Post Office is located at 15559 Rausch Rd.
City of Industry's City Council members, composed of five members, are elected at large and the elections are held on a Tuesday after the first Monday in June of odd-numbered years.
Emergency services
editTheLos Angeles County Sheriff's Departmentoperates the Industry Station in the City of Industry.[27] [1] [2]
Economy
editThe city'szoningis primarily devoted to business: 92% isindustrial,8% iscommercial.[28]The few residences in the city either existed before incorporation, are on properties adjacent to eitherIndustry Hills Golf Club,Industry Hills Recreation Center or in the small neighborhood adjacent to City Hall. In addition, there are residents at the El Encanto Healthcare Center, anursing homeowned by the city.[29]
The City of Industry has no business taxes and is primarily funded through retailsales taxfrom shopping centers located within the city limits, andproperty taxon parcels within the city. The city has the highest property tax rate in Los Angeles County, at 1.92%.[30]In addition, there is a revenue-generating hillside hotel resort, known as thePacific Palms Resort(formerly the Industry HillsSheraton), which is almost completely surrounded by the city ofLa Puentebut actually located in the City of Industry.
City of Industry is a popular investment area forChinesebusinesspeople and the city has also emerged as a high-tech import/export center for computer parts, with business links to the Asian marketplace. For convenience many Chinese entrepreneurs and staff live in nearbyRowland Heights,Hacienda Heights,West Covina,Diamond BarandWalnut.[31]
Businesses
editSome of the companies with headquarters in the City of Industry are:
- Alta Dena
- AMI ClubWear
- Antec
- Arconic
- CSC Enterprise Corp.
- CyberPowerPC
- Dacor (kitchen appliances)
- DUB
- Emtek Products[32]
- Engineering Model Associates/Plastruct[33]
- Gigabyte TechnologyCalled GBT Co, Ltd. as its corporate name in the United States
- HolosunTechnologies
- Hot Topic[34]
- iStarUSA Group[35]
- ITC-Diligence, Inc.[36]
- Jada Toys
- Jointown Pharmaceutical Group
- Medlock Industries[37]
- Metro United Bank (a subsidiary ofMetroCorp Bancshares)[38]
- Newegg[39]
- NZXT
- Public Health Foundation Enterprises, Inc.[40]
- Serec of California[41]
- Sophos Ltd.
- Utility Trailer Manufacturing Company[42]
- Yum-Yum Donuts
Other businesses with a major presence in the City of Industry include:
- Biostar
- Bank of the West
- CoolerMaster
- DIRECTV
- Fashion Nova
- FedEx
- Golden State Foods(two locations)[43]
- Goya Foods' California division[44]
- Health One Pharmaceuticals[45]
- Kellwood Company
- Lee Kum KeeUSA Los Angeles Office[46]
- Micro-Star Internationalstylized as MSI
- Silverstone Technology
Demographics
editCensus | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1960 | 778 | — | |
1970 | 712 | −8.5% | |
1980 | 412 | −42.1% | |
1990 | 631 | 53.2% | |
2000 | 777 | 23.1% | |
2010 | 219 | −71.8% | |
2020 | 264 | 20.5% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[47] |
2010
editAt the2010 census,the City of Industry had a population of 219. The population density was 18.2 inhabitants per square mile (7.0/km2). The population was 58.9% White (37.9% Non-Hispanic White), 0.5% Black or African American, and 8.2% Asian. Hispanics or Latinos of any race made up 52.5% of the population.[48][49]
The census reported that 214 people (98% of the population) lived in households, 5 (2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and none were institutionalized.
There were 69 households, 32 (46%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 37 (54%) wereopposite-sex married couplesliving together, 7 (10%) had a female householder with no husband present, 9 (13%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 3 (4%)unmarried opposite-sex partnerships,and 2 (3%)same-sex married couples or partnerships.Twelve households (17%) were one person and 6 (9%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.1. There were 53 families (77% of households); the average family size was 3.6.
The population was spread out by age with 59 people (27%) under the age of 18, 25 people (11%) aged 18 to 24, 51 people (23%) aged 25 to 44, 62 people (28%) aged 45 to 64, and 22 people (10%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 37.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males.
There were 73 housing units at an average density of 6.1 per square mile, of the occupied units 22 (32%) were owner-occupied and 47 (68%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 6%. Sixty-six people (30% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 148 people (68%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, the City of Industry had a median household income of $49,329, with 1.0% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[50]
Education
editThe city is served by multiple school districts:[51]
- Whittier City Elementary School DistrictandWhittier Union High School District
- Hacienda La Puente Unified School District
- Workman High Schoolis in the City of Industry
- Bassett Unified School District
- Rowland Unified School District
- Walnut Valley Unified School District
- Pomona Unified School District
Bishop Amat Memorial High SchoolinLa Puente,of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles,is in proximity to Industry.[52]
Nearbycommunity collegesincludeMt. San Antonio CollegeandRio Hondo College.[52]
Public safety
editThe Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department has a regional station on Hudson Avenue, just off Hacienda Boulevard which services the city and the neighboring cities of La Habra Heights,La Puente,and theunincorporatedcommunities of Avocado Heights, Valinda, Bassett, Hacienda Heights and North Whittier (Spyglass/Rose Hills).[53] The Los Angeles County Fire Department uses two stations (#118 on Gale Avenue, and Station #43 on Stimson Avenue on the west side of town).
According to the 2011 FBI uniform crime reports, with a population of 222, the City of Industry had 1,136 known property crimes,[54]giving it the highest average per-resident property crime rate (5.117) in California. The average property crime rate for the entire US that year was 0.029.[55]The same report indicates 44 violent crimes, giving it the second highest per-resident violent crime rate (0.198) in California.
Landmarks
editTheWorkman and Temple Family Homestead Museumis ahistoric houseandgardensmuseumof 19th-century and early-20th-centurySouthern Californiahistory and architecture, and of the generations of theWorkman-Temple familythat were influential here and in the region. The property is entered on theNational Register of Historic Places.[56][57]
-
Workman and Temple Family Homestead Museum:theWilliam WorkmanHome in City of Industry
-
The historic Temple Mansion and gardens at theWorkman and Temple Family Homestead Museumin City of Industry
-
Sculpted plaster entrance to the Temple Mansion
-
The "Igloo" at theWorkman and Temple Family Homestead Museumin City of Industry
-
Historical Marker at the Workman and Temple Family Homestead Museum
Film industry
editThe City of Industry is the home of thePuente Hills Mall,a major shopping center that was the Twin Pines/Lone Pine Mall in theBack to the Futuremovie series.[58]Adjacent to the mall's property is aSpeedZoneentertainment center, which was featured in a prominent scene ofKevin Smith'sClerks II.A formerIKEAstore (opened as the firstSTØRlocation in 1987) located north of the Puente Hills Mall and across theState Route 60freeway was used as a shooting location for the final fight scene inMr. & Mrs. Smith.Its exterior was renovated so it could be used for both exterior and interior filming. Another movie calledFun with Dick and Janewas filmed as a fictional retail store KostMart (a parody ofCostco Wholesale). The building was later demolished. The IKEA store later moved to a bigger location inCovina, California,which opened in 2003.[59]
The City of Industry also features a fakeMcDonald'srestaurant that is used strictly for filming movies and commercials,[60]which is inside the 30-milestudio zone.[61]Also in the city is Vineland Drive-In, one of only two operatingdrive-in theatersin Los Angeles andOrange County.The city-ownedIndustry Hills Expo Centeris also used for filming.
References
edit- ^"California Cities by Incorporation Date".California Association ofLocal Agency Formation Commissions.Archived fromthe originalon November 3, 2014.RetrievedAugust 25,2014.
- ^abcde"City Council".City of Industry.RetrievedOctober 23,2020.
- ^"City Manager".City of Industry.RetrievedJanuary 4,2022.
- ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedJuly 1,2020.
- ^"Industry".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.RetrievedJanuary 21,2015.
- ^"US Census Bureau".census.gov.RetrievedSeptember 13,2024.
- ^"USPS - ZIP Code Lookup - Find a ZIP+ 4 Code By City Results".RetrievedJanuary 18,2007.
- ^"Official City of Industry Website: Employment Base".RetrievedFebruary 26,2019.
- ^"60th Anniversary Celebration".City of Industry, CA.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Zipcode 91714".plantmaps.RetrievedMarch 23,2021.
- ^"On This Day: William Workman's Commemoration of His Family's Arrival in Los Angeles, 5 November 1841".The Homestead Blog.November 6, 2017.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Cultural Heritage | City of Industry, CA".cityofindustry.org.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Time Capsule Tuesday: A 1910s Tract Map of Parts of the Future City of Industry".The Homestead Blog.September 20, 2017.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Facts About the City | City of Industry, CA".cityofindustry.org.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^ab"Time Capsule Tuesday: The City of Industry General Plan, 1971, Part One".The Homestead Blog.October 4, 2017.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Legacy of Fallen Mayor Reverberates in Industry's Name".Los Angeles Times.September 26, 1996.RetrievedJune 20,2023.
- ^"Industry Business Council | City of Industry, CA".cityofindustry.org.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"About Us | Homestead Museum".homesteadmuseum.org.Archived fromthe originalon July 4, 2019.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^Montgomery, David (Orange Coast Magazine - September 1980). "Industry Hills Erupts From a Former Refuse Site".
- ^"About Us | Industry Hills Expo Center".industryexpocenter.Archived fromthe originalon July 4, 2019.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Industry Hills Charity Events Council".industrycharityevents.org.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"About Us | Industry Sheriff's YAL".industryyal.org.RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"57/60 Confluence Project".RetrievedJuly 4,2019.
- ^"Statewide Database".UC Regents. Archived fromthe originalon February 1, 2015.RetrievedDecember 30,2014.
- ^"Communities of Interest - City".California Citizens Redistricting Commission. Archived fromthe originalon September 30, 2013.RetrievedSeptember 27,2014.
- ^"Pomona Health Center."Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Retrieved on March 27, 2010.
- ^"TheLos Angeles County Fire Departmentprovides Fire Suppression and Emergency Medical First Response Services from three stations. As of 2016 Care Ambulance is the Ambulance Provider for the City of Industry. Industry StationArchivedJanuary 21, 2010, at theWayback Machine."Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department.Retrieved on January 21, 2010.
- ^"Official City of Industry Website: Industry Fact Sheet".Archived fromthe originalon January 7, 2007.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^Baeder, Ben (June 29, 2012)."2 minutes and $228 million: Here's how Industry spends its money".San Gabriel Valley Tribune.
- ^"Paying too much? Comparing property tax rates for L.A. County cities".Los Angeles Times.
- ^Pierson, David (June 19, 2008)."Close to L.A. but closer to Beijing".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedDecember 21,2020.
Close to 40% of the businesses in Industry are ethnic Chinese-owned. "It's a suburb anchored to the tribal economy of the Chinese and China. They have an ideal life with a spacious backyard and institutions and amenities close by. You have a 15-minute commute to work rooted in city of Industry."
- ^"About Us - Door Hardware Manufacturing - Emtek Products, Inc".emtek.Archived fromthe originalon May 23, 2022.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Plastruct Company Profile".Archived fromthe originalon January 30, 2009.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Hot Topic Model Information".Archived fromthe originalon June 18, 2009.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Company InformationArchivedApril 23, 2016, at theWayback Machine."In early 2008, iStarUSA Group, a premier IPC hardware manufacturer and OEM/ODM solutions provider, expanded its warehouse capacity in the convenient location of City of Industry, California."
- ^"Global International Trade & FTZ Consultants, Transport & Logistics Solutions, US Customs Brokerage".ftzconsultants.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"medlockinternational/about.php About Medlock".Archivedfrom the original on April 11, 2005.RetrievedJuly 3,2019.
{{cite web}}
:Check|url=
value (help) - ^"About UsArchivedJuly 14, 2011, at theWayback Machine."() Metro United Bank. Retrieved on December 27, 2010." Metro United Bank is headquartered in the City of Industry and was established to meet the diverse financial needs of customers throughout Southern and Northern California. "
- ^"Computer Parts, PC Components, Laptop Computers, LED LCD TV, Digital Cameras and more - Newegg".newegg.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Public Health Foundation Enterprises".phfe.org.Archived fromthe originalon August 31, 2017.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"3PL, 3rd Party Logistics, FTZ, Foreign Trade Zone, Industry, CA SEREC".serec.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^artimegroup, The Artime Group -."Page Not Found".utilitytrailer.Archived fromthe originalon March 2, 2011.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
{{cite web}}
:Cite uses generic title (help) - ^"Golden State Foods locations".Archived fromthe originalon July 13, 2013.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Contact UsArchivedApril 24, 2011, at theWayback Machine."Goya Foods.Retrieved on March 26, 2016. "Goya Foods of California 14500 Proctor Avenue City of Industry, CA 91746"
- ^"Federal judge approves consent decree with California dietary supplement maker"(Press release).Food and Drug Administration.January 16, 2015.
- ^"Contact InformationArchivedAugust 12, 2014, at theWayback Machine."Lee Kum Kee.Retrieved on November 9, 2012. "14841 Don Julian Road City of Industry, CA 91746"
- ^"Census of Population and Housing".Census.gov.RetrievedJune 4,2015.
- ^"2010 Demographic Profile Data".United States Census Bureau.
- ^"2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Industry city".U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe originalon July 15, 2014.RetrievedJuly 12,2014.
- ^Bureau, U.S. Census."U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Los Angeles County, CA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau.pp. 10-11 (PDF pp. 11-12/19).RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
2010 map:"SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Los Angeles County, CA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau.p. 6.RetrievedMarch 21,2021. - ^ab"Education".City of Industry.RetrievedMarch 21,2021.
In addition, there is the La Puente Valley Regional Occupation Program serving [...] as well as Bishop Amat Memorial High School.
- ^Staff, S. I. B."Industry Station".Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department.RetrievedApril 29,2021.
- ^"City agency".RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"Table 1".RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^http:// homesteadmuseum.orgWorkman and Temple Family Homestead Museum website. accessed August 22, 2010
- ^http:// homesteadmuseum.org/who_we_areArchivedJuly 29, 2010, at theWayback Machinemestead Museum: Local history. accessed August 22, 2010
- ^"The Back to the Future Tour: Twin Pines Mall".bigwaste.RetrievedAugust 31,2017.
- ^"IKEA Covina Celebrates 10 Years in the Community"(Press release). May 2, 2013.
- ^"City of Industry, CA - Fake TV McDonald's".RoadsideAmerica.Archived fromthe originalon September 1, 2017.
- ^"30-Mile Studio Zone and Secondary Studio Zone Interactive Map".film.ca.gov.RetrievedMay 29,2020.
Further reading
edit- Hernandez, Christina (December 1, 2011)."City of Industry: An Historical Precedent and its Concrete Effects".Cal Poly Senior Projects: Liberal Arts and Engineering Studies.
- Valle, Victor M. (2009).City of Industry: Genealogies of Power in Southern California.New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.ISBN9780813545738.RetrievedMarch 20,2015.