Dade City,officially theCity of Dade City,is a city in and thecounty seatofPasco County, Florida,[4]United States. It is located in theTampa Bay Area,northeast ofTampaand southwest ofOrlando.The population was 7,275 as of the 2020 census. The current Mayor of Dade City is Scott Black.
Dade City, Florida | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): "Tree City, U.S.A." | |
Motto(s): "Proud Heritage, Promising Future" | |
Coordinates:28°21′51″N82°11′19″W/ 28.36417°N 82.18861°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Florida |
County | Pasco |
Settled | 1870s-1880s |
Incorporated | 1889 |
Named for | Francis L. Dade |
Government | |
• Type | Commission–manager |
• Mayor | Scott Black |
• Mayorpro tem | Normita "Angel" Woodard |
• Commissioners | James "Jim" Shive, Kristin Church, and Ann Cosentino |
• City manager | Leslie Porter |
• City clerk | Angie Guy |
Area | |
• Total | 6.89 sq mi (17.85 km2) |
• Land | 6.68 sq mi (17.31 km2) |
• Water | 0.21 sq mi (0.53 km2) |
Elevation | 118 ft (36 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 7,275 |
• Density | 1,088.42/sq mi (420.22/km2) |
Demonym | Dade Citian |
Time zone | UTC-5(Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4(EDT) |
ZIP codes | 33523, 33525, 33526 |
Area code | 352 |
FIPS code | 12-16125[2] |
GNISfeature ID | 0281254[3] |
Website | www |
The city was named afterU.S. Army Major Francis L. Dadewho was killed alongside most of the men he led fromFort Brooke(present-dayTampa) toFort King(present-dayOcala) in theDade Battle,which marked the beginning of theSecond Seminole War.
The gently rolling hills of eastern Pasco County give way to this quintessentialSouthernsmall town that is known and beloved by many for its slow-paced, "Old Florida" ambience.
History
editAn earlier community known as Fort Dade existed nearby in the 1870s and 1880s. The railroad was constructed a few miles to the east of Fort Dade, so business owners chose to relocate in order to be nearer to it. The newer settlement became known as Dade City. The name became official when the Hatton post office was changed to the Dade City post office on December 18, 1884.
After being initially incorporated in either 1884 or 1885 (the exact date is subject to debate), Dade City was subsequently reincorporated following the official approval of the state legislature on June 5, 1889. When Pasco County was formed from the southern section of a much largerHernando County(Citrus Countywas formed from the northern section) in 1887, Dade City became the county seat of the new county, first temporarily and later permanently, by popular vote.
The Pioneer Florida Museum (located just outside city limits), which opened on Labor Day of 1975, showcases the life of European-American pioneers in Central Florida.[5]Its artifacts and exhibits include a 1913 locomotive, aMethodistchurch, a house built before theAmerican Civil War,an old school, and an old train depot fromTrilby, Florida.[6]
The Hugh Embry Library, currently located on 4th Street in downtown Dade City, was opened in 1904 when its namesake, then 25 years old, was recovering from an illness. Embry had a strong desire to read, but at that time there was no public library located in Dade City. He solicited donations of books from local households, and developed a small library in the Embry home on Church Street (now the site of the U.S. Post Office).[7]
His efforts helped generate great enthusiasm in the community for a much more extensive library, culminating in the development of the Pasco County Library Association in 1905. After Embry's death at the age of 28 due totuberculosis,the library initially faltered. Efforts of active community members and civic organizations such as theDade City Woman's Clubkept the library open. The library was relocated several times over the next five decades, finally reaching its current location in 1963. The library underwent a complete renovation in the late 1980s, with the current 7,200-square-foot (670 m2) building opening in 1991. More recently, the library underwent renovations in 2021. The library reopened on May 30, 2023.
The Crescent Theatre was Dade City's main movie theater from its opening in 1926 until it closed in 1950.[6][8]It was located on the northeast corner of South 5th Street and Florida Avenue. The facade of the original building was preserved while other renovations were made for adaptive reuse. A metal structure was added in the 1990s. Today the building is used as a non-profit Seniors' Services center.
The Pasco Theater, built as a movie theater on South 7th Street, operated from 1948 until 1999[9]and has since been demolished.
Lawrence Puckett (1906–1985) settled in Dade City in 1925. He later became involved in politics and served as mayor of Dade City from 1981–1983 and as a member of the Dade City Commission from 1976 until his death in 1985. His recollections of the city were published by the Pasco County Centennial Committee. They date from his arrival as a young man of 19. Puckett describes Dade City before and after theFlorida land boomas "a typical southern agriculture area, where the few well-to-do controlled the economy and the poor white folks and Negroes did the work for minimal pay. In other words, folks here were either quite well-to-do or very damn poor". Puckett described Dade City as it existed during the Florida boom, with its various shops, streets, and buildings. Most of these had changed significantly by the time he was writing.[10]
With the Florida land boom, people were streaming into the state, usually sticking to the Eastern Coast. The overall economic effect was to drive up property prices all across the state. For Dade City, Puckett estimated that the top money-making ventures were either real estate, business related to real estate, or the production ofmoonshine.
He said that the increase of people and capital into Dade City had a profound effect on its culture:
"Country clubs and golf courses were being constructed with country folks playing golf and dancing the Charleston. Wood lands and grazing lands were developed into subdivisions with side walk &: streets built 9 miles in the woods, which in most cases was about all that happened."[10]
During World War II, the government established a prisoner-of-war camp in Dade City. The prisoners were German soldiers from Field MarshalErwin Rommel'sAfrika Korps,who were captured in battles in North Africa in 1942-1943. They were put to work, producing limestone bricks, building warehouses, and making boxes. The POW camp operated from approximately 1942 to the spring of 1946. The site has been redeveloped as the Pyracantha Park Civic Center.[6]
Geography
editDade City is located at28°21′42″N82°11′36″W/ 28.361774°N 82.193319°W.[11]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.4 square miles (8.8 km2), of which 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (2.96%) is water.
Dade City contains gently rolling topography with elevations from 60 ft to 100 ft.
Demographics
editCensus | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 321 | — | |
1900 | 509 | 58.6% | |
1910 | 1,066 | 109.4% | |
1920 | 1,296 | 21.6% | |
1930 | 1,811 | 39.7% | |
1940 | 2,561 | 41.4% | |
1950 | 3,006 | 17.4% | |
1960 | 4,759 | 58.3% | |
1970 | 4,241 | −10.9% | |
1980 | 4,923 | 16.1% | |
1990 | 5,633 | 14.4% | |
2000 | 6,188 | 9.9% | |
2010 | 6,437 | 4.0% | |
2020 | 7,275 | 13.0% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] |
Race | Pop 2010[13] | Pop 2020[14] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White(NH) | 3,682 | 3,824 | 57.20% | 52.56% |
Black or African American(NH) | 1,294 | 1,263 | 20.10% | 17.36% |
Native AmericanorAlaska Native(NH) | 6 | 21 | 0.09% | 0.29% |
Asian(NH) | 28 | 41 | 0.43% | 0.56% |
Pacific IslanderorNative Hawaiian(NH) | 9 | 5 | 0.14% | 0.07% |
Some other race(NH) | 7 | 19 | 0.11% | 0.26% |
Two or more races/Multiracial(NH) | 82 | 238 | 1.27% | 3.27% |
Hispanic or Latino(any race) | 1,329 | 1,864 | 20.65% | 25.62% |
Total | 6,437 | 7,275 |
As of the2020 United States census,there were 7,275 people, 2,371 households, and 1,782 families residing in the city.[15]
By age in 2020, the population was split with 3.5% were under 5 years old, 20.1% were under 18 years old, and 21.8% were 65 years or older. 52.0% were female persons only. There were 707 veterans living in the city and 7.3% were foreign born persons.[16]
In 2020, 62.0% of the housing units were owner occupied. The median value of those owner-occupied units was $150,700. The median selected monthly owner costs for those with a mortgage was $1,270, and $399 for those without a mortgage. The median gross rent was $1,004. There were 2.83 persons per household.[16]
As of the2010 United States census,there were 6,437 people, 2,123 households, and 1,454 families residing in the city.[17]
Culture and the Arts
editDade City is popular with tourists for its antique stores, historic buildings, and various renowned events. TheKumquat Festivalis hosted annually downtown on the last Saturday in January, attracting thousands of attendees. The festival celebrates the widely locally-grownkumquat,a citrus fruit that is eaten whole and is similar in size to anolive.
The Dade City Cruise In car show is held every first Saturday from September to May around the historic courthouse square.
During the holiday season, the annual Dade City Christmas parade is held on the first Friday in December. The parade route runs south on 7th Street for around half a mile. One can also catch the Country Christmas Stroll and Church Street Christmas held later on in the month.
Downtown Dade City
editDowntown Dade City is known for its quaint shops and array of restaurants.[18][19]Businesses like Kiefer Jewelers, The Book Shack, and Treehouse Mercantile, among others, can be found downtown. Area restaurants include,Florida CrackerLunch on Limoges, Del Carmen Mexican restaurant, Olio (which offers authentic Italian cuisine), and more. Dade City City Hall (adjacent to the police department building) is located downtown on Meridian Avenue. The Hugh Embry branch library, which is a member of thePasco County Library Cooperative,is directly across the street from city hall.
Standing front and center as the crown jewel of historic downtown Dade City is the statelyPasco County Courthouse.The courthouse was designed byAtlanta-based architectEdward Columbus Hosfordand its construction was completed in 1909.
Wells Fargocurrently occupies the two-story brick building across from the courthouse on the northeast corner of Meridian Avenue and 7th Street. The building was originally opened by the Bank of Pasco County in 1891. This was the first brick structure ever constructed in Dade City.
Infrastructure
editMajor roads
edit- US 98/US 301(Gall Boulevard / US 98 Bypass) is the main road through Dade City running north and south through the city.
- SR 52(Clinton Avenue, west of US 98-301) is the main east-west road that runs through central Pasco County, fromUS 19in Bayonet Point to US 98/301 in Dade City.
CR 35 Alt.(Old Lakeland Highway)- CR 41(Fort King Road/17th Street/Meridian Avenue/21st Street/Blanton Road) is an extension of SR 41, which is a hidden state road along US 301 from the Hillsborough County Line and becomes an independent route in Zephyrhills.
- CR 52(San Antonio Road/21st Street/Meridian Avenue) was the main east-west road that runs through central Pasco County, fromUS 19in Bayonet Point to US 98/301 in Dade City until February 2023.
CR 52 Alt.(Clinton Avenue, east of US 98-301) is a county alternate route of SR 52.- CR 578(Suwannee Way/21st Street/Lock Street) runs west to east from Bellamy Brothers Boulevard (CR 581) in Darby to northern Dade City.
Airports
editThe city is served byZephyrhills Municipal Airport.
Railroads
editPassenger rail service was previously available at theAtlantic Coast Line depot.Since 2004, the depot is only served byAmtrak Thruwayservice toJacksonvilleandLakeland.
CSX Transportation'sWildwood Subdivisionprovides freight rail service to Dade City.
Local bus service
editPasco County Public Transportationprovides local bus service on routes 30 & 31 in Dade City.[20]
Public Safety and healthcare
editThe Dade City Police Department (DCPD) is thelaw enforcementarm of the City of Dade City. Pasco County Fire Rescue covers allfire protectionandemergency medical servicesfor the city.
The only hospital in Dade City isAdventHealth Dade City.[21]
Notable People
edit- Martha Barnett,attorney and former president of theAmerican Bar Association
- Kurt S. Browning,Republican politician and Superintendent of Schools forPasco County, Florida
- Jim Courier,professional tennis player
- Dallas Eakins,NHLcoach
- Dave Eiland,MLBpitcher
- Joey Ivie,NFLplayer
- Don Lewis,businessman who disappeared in 1997
- Roy Roberts,actor
- Michael Penix,NFLplayer
In popular culture
edit- InShowtime's TV seriesDexter,in the episode "Father Knows Best",Dexter Morganand his girlfriendRitago to Dade City to clear out the house of Dexter's recently deceased biological father.
- The 1990 filmEdward Scissorhandswas filmed in Dade City during the spring of 1990.
References
edit- ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedOctober 31,2021.
- ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedJanuary 31,2008.
- ^"US Board on Geographic Names".United States Geological Survey.October 25, 2007.Archivedfrom the original on February 12, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 31,2008.
- ^"Find a County".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe originalon May 31, 2011.RetrievedSeptember 11,2018.
- ^"Pioneer Florida Museum, Dade City, Florida".pioneerfloridamuseum.org.Archivedfrom the original on March 7, 2018.RetrievedApril 26,2018.
- ^abcHorgan, James J., Alice F. Hall, and Edward J. Herrmann.The Historic Places of Pasco County,Pasco County Historical Preservation Committee, Pasco County, Florida, 1992
- ^"Friends of the Hugh Embry Library".hughembry.org.Archived fromthe originalon March 4, 2016.RetrievedApril 26,2018.
- ^"Crescent Theater in Dade City, FL - Cinema Treasures".cinematreasures.org.Archivedfrom the original on May 26, 2011.RetrievedApril 26,2018.
- ^"Pasco Theatre in Dade City, FL - Cinema Treasures".cinematreasures.org.Archivedfrom the original on May 26, 2011.RetrievedApril 26,2018.
- ^abPuckett, Lawrence (1987).Recollections of Lawrence Puckett (1906-1985).Dade City, Fla.: Pasco County Centennial Committee.
- ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau.February 12, 2011.RetrievedApril 23,2011.
- ^"Census of Population and Housing".Census.gov.RetrievedJune 4,2015.
- ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Dade City city, Florida".United States Census Bureau.
- ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Dade City city, Florida".United States Census Bureau.
- ^"S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Dade City city, Florida".United States Census Bureau.
- ^ab"QuickFacts Dade City city, Florida".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedFebruary 23,2023.
- ^"S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Dade City city, Florida".United States Census Bureau.
- ^Laura Kinsler (October 25, 2008)."Dade City Downtown Sees Lots Of Changes".TBO. Archived fromthe originalon February 4, 2013.RetrievedFebruary 17,2012.
- ^Geoff Fox (July 19, 2008)."Oh, Henry! Take A Trip Into The Past".TBO. Archived fromthe originalon November 19, 2008.RetrievedFebruary 17,2012.
- ^"Document View: No. 1859".Archived fromthe originalon July 24, 2013.RetrievedNovember 26,2013.
- ^Weiss, Kevin (May 1, 2019)."Upgrades on tap for AdventHealth Dade City hospital".The Laker/Lutz News.RetrievedJune 5,2024.