Divinyls(/dɪˈvnəlz/) were an Australianrockband that were formed in Sydney in 1980. The band primarily consisted of vocalistChrissy Amphlettand guitaristMark McEntee.Amphlett garnered widespread attention for performing on stage in a school uniform and fishnet stockings, and she often used an illuminated neon tube as a prop for displaying aggression towards both band members and the audience.[1][2] Originally a five-piece, the band underwent numerous line-up changes, with Amphlett and McEntee remaining as core members, before its dissolution in 1996.[2]

Divinyls
Divinyls, 1982
Divinyls, 1982
Background information
OriginSydney,New South Wales,Australia
GenresNew wave,pub rock,pop rock
Years active1980–1996, 2006–2009
LabelsChrysalis,Virgin,RCA,WEA

In May 2001, theAustralasian Performing Right Association (APRA),as part of its 75th-anniversary celebrations, named "Science Fiction"as one of theTop 30 Australian songsof all time.[3]The band was inducted into theAustralian Recording Industry Association(ARIA)Hall of Famein 2006[4][5][6]and in late 2007 Amphlett and McEntee reconvened to record a new single and begin working on a new album.[7]The band played a short series of live gigs in Australia in late 2007 and early 2008. Divinyls broke up in 2009, and Amphlett died in 2013.

Divinyls released five studio albums—four placed in the Top 10 Australian chart, while one (Divinyls) reached No. 15 in the United States (US) and No. 33 for 3 weeks in Canada. Their biggest-selling single "I Touch Myself"(1990) achieved a No. 1 ranking in Australia, No. 4 in the United States, No. 10 in the United Kingdom (UK), and No. 13 in Canada.[1]

Career

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1980s: Formation,Desperate,What a Life!&Temperamental

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Amphlett was the cousin of 1960s Australian pop iconPatricia "Little Pattie" Amphlett.[1][8]In her autobiographyPleasure and Pain(2005), Amphlett described breaking into the music scene from the age of fourteen, being arrested forbuskingwhen seventeen and travelling in Spain, and how her performances drew upon childhood pain.[9]

Amphlett and guitarist Mark McEntee were introduced by Jeremy Paul (ex-Air Supply) in the car park of a small music venue inCollaroy,Sydney, after Amphlett and Paul had finished a gig with their then band, Batonrouge. Amphlett and McEntee met again at theSydney Opera Housewhere Amphlett and Paul were singing in a choral concert in 1980.[1][9][10]They recruited keyboardist Bjarne Ohlin later in 1980 and drummer Richard Harvey in 1981, respectively,[11]and for almost two years they performed in pubs and clubs in Sydney'sKings Cross.During this time, Paul negotiated publishing and recording agreements that led to the band signing with WEA. Australian film director Ken Cameron saw Divinyls performing in a club. This led to them providing the soundtrack for his 1982 filmMonkey Gripand also gave Amphlett, Paul and McEntee supporting roles in the movie.[12]The group released two singles from the soundtrack,Music from Monkey GripEP,[13]"Boys in Town",which reached No. 8 on the national singles chart,[14]and "Only Lonely".[1]The band was the opening act at the1983 US Festival.

After the band's initial success, original manager and bassist Jeremy Paul left.[10]He was replaced on bass, briefly by Ken Firth (ex-The Ferrets) and more permanently byRick Grossman(ex-Matt Finish).[11]Grossman left in 1987 to replace Clyde Bramley inHoodoo Gurus.[15]By early 1988, Divinyls consisted of Amphlett and McEntee with augmentation by additional musicians when recording or touring.[1]

Over the decade Divinyls released four albums,Music from Monkey GripEP onWEAin 1982,DesperateonChrysalis Recordsin 1983,What a Life!in 1985 andTemperamentalin 1988.[11]The latter two albums were also released by Chrysalis in the United States.[11]They had hit singles in Australia with, "Science Fiction"No. 13 in 1983," Good Die Young "No. 32 in 1984 and"Pleasure and Pain"which was written byHolly KnightandMike Chapmanand went No. 11 in 1985.[14]Their later managerVince Lovegroveorganised Divinyls' transfer from WEA to Chrysalis and their first tours of the United States.[1]They established a fan base there, without achieving major commercial success. Divinyls also had Australian hits withcover versionsofThe Easybeats' "I'll Make You Happy", andSyndicate of Sound's "Hey Little Boy"(" Hey Little Girl "with the gender switched) which reached No. 25 in 1988.[14]Amphlett became a controversial and highly visible celebrity for her brash, overtly sexual persona and subversive humour in lyrics, performances and media interviews.[1][6][16][17]

Image transformation

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At the start of their popularity, Divinyls were considered to be ahard rockband. At some point, many fans referred to Amphlett as the femaleAngus Young(of AC/DC), as both had similar mannerisms on stage and wore school uniforms while performing in the early 1980s. Amphlett acknowledged Young's schoolboy outfit as the inspiration for her performing in a schoolgirl's uniform.[18]The band's image gradually changed after the release of the albumWhat a Life!when the band began wearing elaborate clothing and producing more songs in the pop music genre. By the time of the release of their albumTemperamental,Divinyls' image had changed to aglamourfashion style where they produced modern pop music.[citation needed]

1990s:diVINYLS&Underworld

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In 1991, Divinyls releaseddiVINYLSonVirgin Recordsand the single "I Touch Myself"which became their only Australian No.1 single.[19]The song reached No. 4 in the United States and No. 10 in the United Kingdom. The majority of Divinyls' hits were co-written by Amphlett and McEntee,[1]but in this case they wrote withTom KellyandBilly Steinberg.[20]diVINYLSreached No. 5 on the Australian album charts[14]and No. 15 onBillboardTop 200.[21]The drummer for thediVINYLSsessions wasCharley Drayton,who became romantically involved with Amphlett: they married in July 1999, and from 2000, lived together in New York. A disagreement with Virgin Records stifled future development outside Australia where they released popular albums and achieved two more top twenty singles with "I Ain't Gonna Eat Out My Heart Anymore"No. 19 in 1992 and"I'm Jealous"No. 14 in 1995.[14]During the 1980s and 1990s Amphlett collaborated as a songwriter with other artists includingChrissie HyndeandCyndi Lauper,and both Amphlett and McEntee worked on solo projects.[1][10]

A live album,Divinyls Live,was released in 1991 but Divinyls did not provide another studio album for five years. In the early 1990s, they recorded a series of cover songs for various movie soundtracks, including theYoung Rascals' "I Ain't Gonna Eat Out My Heart Anymore"forBuffy the Vampire Slayer(1992), the Wild Ones' "Wild Thing"forReckless Kelly(1993), andRoxy Music's "Love Is the Drug"forSuper Mario Brothers(1993).[1][22]

The song "I Touch Myself" caused such a controversy it had trouble getting airplay in many US-area markets; so much to the point that while performing their song live in Texas at Austin Aqua Fest 1991 the plug was pulled on the band mid-set by organisers.

It wasn't until 1996 that their fifth studio album,Underworld,was released in Australia byBMG.[11]Despite the success ofdiVINYLS,Virgin had not kept them under contract and BMG did not releaseUnderworldin the United States. As withWhat a Life!,they worked with three producers, beginning with Peter Collins recording "I'm Jealous"in Nashville, followed byKeith Forseyfor "Sex Will Keep Us Together" and "Heart of Steel".[1][10]Although "Heart of Steel" was chosen as a single, Divinyls discontinued working with Forsey because according to Amphlett "he was a bit too 'pop' for us" and remaining tracks were produced by their drummer Drayton.[9]By the end of 1996, Amphlett and McEntee had a falling out and separated without formally disbanding Divinyls.[7]

1998–2005: After the separation

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FollowingUnderworld,Amphlett pursued a stage career. In 1998, she played the role ofJudy Garlandin the Australian stage production of the life story of entertainerPeter Allen,titledThe Boy from Oz.[23]The production was a success and Amphlett's interpretation of Garland, during her final troubled years, brought her critical acclaim: she was nominated for theHelpmann Awardfor 'Best Female Actor in a Musical'.[24]

Amphlett and McEntee concentrated on solo projects and collaborations with other artists. Amphlett and Drayton lived in New York City from 2000, while McEntee ran a clothing label,Wheels and Doll Baby,inPerthwith his partner, Melanie Greensmith.[25]In November 2005 Amphlett published her autobiographyPleasure and Pain: My Lifeco-written with Larry Writer;[9]she detailed her achievements, drug and alcohol abuse, love affairs and triumphs while a member of Divinyls.[26]

2006–2012: Hall of Fame and reformation

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Chrissy Amphlett in 2007

On 16 August 2006, Divinyls were inducted into theARIA Hall of Fameand made their first performance for 10 years at the award ceremony.[7]They reformed shortly afterwards and a compilation,Greatest Hits,was released byEMI Music Australiain August 2006. The band recorded four new songs via a satellite link: Amphlett and Drayton at Palm Studios inLas Vegasand McEntee inPerth.A single and B-side, "Don't Wanna Do This"/" Asphyxiated ", was released in November 2007, with a third track," All Pretty Things ", released on a compilation album for the Homebake Festival. Amphlett stated that the band would return to the studio to record a full album provided they" survived "their Homebake headline gig and national tour.[27]

They performed during theAustralian Idolgrand final at the Sydney Opera House, on 25 November 2007, although their performance of "Boys in Town" (also performed byIdolwinnerNatalie Gauci) had to be repeated afterNetwork Ten's transmission feed was interrupted.[28]A national tour of Australia followed in December 2007 with a touring band featuring Drayton on drums, Jerome Smith on bass, Charlie Owen on guitar and newest memberClayton Doleyon keyboards.[29]Amphlett revealed on 7 December 2007 that she hadmultiple sclerosisin an interview withRichard WilkinsonNetwork Nine'sA Current Affair—nevertheless, she was looking forward to touring with Divinyls.[30]The next day, Divinyls headlined theHomebakemusic festival[31]where Amphlett displayed an emotional fragility when attempting to get the crowd to sing along with her.[32]In August 2009, Amphlett announced that Divinyls were finished and she had a new band in New York.[33]

2013–present: Death of Amphlett and aborted 2018 reformation

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Aged 53 years, Amphlett died on 21 April 2013 at her home in New York City after a protracted battle with breast cancer since 2010. Amphlett stated that she had been unable to receive radiotherapy or chemotherapy as treatment for the cancer due to her multiple sclerosis.[34]Amphlett's cousinPatricia Thompsonannounced the news in an official public statement: "Our beloved Chrissy peacefully made her transition this morning. Christine Joy Amphlett succumbed to the effects of breast cancer and multiple sclerosis, diseases she vigorously fought with exceptional bravery and dignity." In 2014, some of Australia's leading female artists came together to cover "I Touch Myself" to raise awareness and funds for breast cancer.[35][7][36]

In 2017, the band performed a one-off show in Perth withThe Preatures' Isabella Manfredi and Jack Moffit joining as guests on lead vocals and rhythm guitar, respectively. McEntee, Grossman and Harvey completed the line-up.[37]

In December 2018, McEntee announced he would be reforming the group with new singer Lauren Ruth Ward, ex-Divinyls guitarist Frank Infante and a new rhythm section for an Australian tour, to begin in 2019.[38]However, this announcement was criticised by Drayton and several fans as an "ultimate disrespect", with Drayton stating that anyone other than Amphlett who fronted the Divinyls should "seek some trustworthy advice".[39]On 6 February 2019, the Australian tour was cancelled.[40]

In early January 2021, former band drummer Warren McLean died.[41]Original drummer Richard Harvey died on 19 July 2022, his passing announced on social media by his bandmate fromThe Party BoysPaul Christie.[42]

Band members

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Final line-up

  • Chrissy Amphlett– lead vocals(1980–1996, 2006–2009; died 2013)
  • Mark McEntee– guitar, backing vocals, keyboards[43](1980–1996, 2006–2009)
  • Jerome Smith – bass(1991–1996, 2006–2009)
  • Charley Drayton– drums, percussion, backing vocals, occasional guitar, bass[44]and harmonica[45](1990–1996, 2006–2009)
  • Clayton Doley– keyboards, backing vocals(2006–2009)
  • Charlie Owen– guitar(2006–2009; touring member in 1991)

Former members[1][11]

  • Jeremy Paul – bass(1980–1982)
  • Richard Harvey – drums(1980—1985; died 2022)
  • Bjarne Ohlin – keyboards, guitar,[46]backing vocals[47](1980–1986)
  • Rick Grossman– bass(1982–1987)
  • J. J. Harris – drums(1985–1986)
  • Kenny Lyon– keyboards(1987)
  • Tommy "Mugs" Cain – drums(1987)
  • Tim Millikan – bass(1988–1989)
  • Warren McLean – drums(1988; died 2021)
  • Roger Mason – keyboards(1988–1990)
  • Tim Powles– drums(1989)
  • Randy Jackson– bass(1990–1991)
  • Benmont Tench– keyboards(1990–1991)

Touring/substitute musicians

  • Ken Firth – bass guitar(1982)
  • Matthew Hughes – keyboards, bass guitar(1987–1988)
  • Frank Infante– guitar(1987)
  • Jim Hilbun – bass(1991)
  • Lee Borkman – keyboards, guitar(1991)
  • Mark Meyer – drums(1991)
  • Duane Jarvis – guitar(1988)
  • Randy Wiggins – guitar(1993–1995)
  • Scott Kingman – guitar(1996)

Discography

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Studio albums:

Awards and nominations

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ARIA Music Awards

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TheARIA Music Awardsis an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres ofAustralian music.They commenced in 1987. Divinyls were inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2006.[48]

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1991 "I Touch Myself" Single of the Year Nominated
2006 Divinyls ARIA Hall of Fame inductee

Countdown Australian Music Awards

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Countdownwas an Australian pop music TV series on national broadcasterABC-TVfrom 1974 to 1987, it presented music awards from 1979 to 1987, initially in conjunction with magazineTV Week.The TV Week / Countdown Awards were a combination of popular-voted and peer-voted awards.[49]

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1981 "Boys in Town" Best Australian Single Nominated
Best Debut Single Nominated
Themselves Best New Talent Nominated
1982 Monkey Grip Best Debut Album Nominated
Chrissy Amphlett (Divinyls) Most Popular Female Won
1983 Desperate Best Australian Album Nominated
1984 Christina Amphlett – "In My Life" (Divinyls) Best Female Performance in a Video Nominated

MTV Video Music Awards

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Originally beginning as an alternative to the Grammy Awards, theMTV Video Music Awardswere established in the end of the summer of 1984 byMTV[50]to celebrate the top music videos of the year.

Year Nominee / work Award Result Ref.
1991 "I Touch Myself" Video of the Year Nominated [51]
Best Group Video Nominated
Viewer's Choice Nominated

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmMcFarlane, Ian(1999).Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop.Allen & Unwin.ISBN1-86448-768-2.Retrieved30 May2008.
  2. ^abAmphlett, Chrissy;Larry Writer (2005).Pleasure and Pain: My Life.Sydney: Hodder Australia. p. 336.ISBN0-7336-1959-2.
  3. ^Kruger, Debbie (2 May 2001)."The songs that resonate through the years"(PDF).Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA). Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 30 October 2008.Retrieved30 October2008.
  4. ^"ARIA 2008 Hall of Fame inductees listing".Australian Recording Industry Association(ARIA). Archived fromthe originalon 15 June 2008.Retrieved25 May2008.
  5. ^"Winners by Award: Hall of Fame".ARIA.Archived fromthe originalon 8 June 2009.Retrieved25 May2008.
  6. ^ab"2006 ARIA Hall of Fame Awards".ARIA. Archived fromthe originalon 13 October 2011.Retrieved31 May2008.
  7. ^abcdAdams, Cameron (16 November 2007)."Fine line between pleasure and pain for Divinyls".Herald Sun.Retrieved26 February2017.
  8. ^"Patricia Amphlett – Little Pattie".Talking Heads with Peter Thompson – transcripts.Australian Broadcasting Corporation(ABC). 12 February 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 3 October 2009.Retrieved24 September2009.
  9. ^abcdAmphlett, Christina; Larry Writer (November 2005).Pleasure and Pain: My Life.Sydney: Hachette Livre Australia.ISBN0-7336-1959-2.
  10. ^abcdEd Nimmervoll(ed.)."The Divinyls".Howlspace. Archived fromthe originalon 28 March 2001.Retrieved22 January2014.
  11. ^abcdefHolmgren, Magnus; Baird, Paul."Divinyls".Australian Rock Database.Passagen.se (Magnus Holmgren). Archived fromthe originalon 22 December 2012.Retrieved13 February2014.
  12. ^"Monkey Gripat Internet Movie Database (IMDb) ".IMDb.Retrieved31 May2008.
  13. ^"Monkey GripSoundtrack at IMDb ".IMDb.Retrieved31 May2008.
  14. ^abcdeKent, David(1993).Kent Music Report.St Ives,N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book.ISBN0-646-11917-6.Retrieved15 May2014.
  15. ^Holmgren, Magnus."Rick Grossman".Australian Rock Database. Passagen.se (Magnus Holmgren). Archived fromthe originalon 29 March 2012.Retrieved13 February2014.
  16. ^Farber, Jim (1992)."Divinylsalbum review ".Rolling Stone.Archived fromthe originalon 23 November 2007.Retrieved31 May2008.
  17. ^"The Divinyls: Best Music from the 80s".80smusiclyrics.Archived fromthe originalon 9 August 2002.Retrieved31 May2008.
  18. ^Laffan, Carolyn(19 December 2017)."A History of Australian Music in 6 Objects".Double J(Australian Broadcasting Corporation(ABC)).Archivedfrom the original on 9 November 2023.Retrieved14 April2024.
  19. ^"Divinyls discography".australian-charts. Archived fromthe originalon 2 February 2009.Retrieved31 May2008.
  20. ^"Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA)".APRA.Archived fromthe originalon 5 December 2007.Retrieved31 May2008.
  21. ^"Divinyls atBillboardsingles ".AllMusic.2006.Retrieved30 May2008.
  22. ^"Chrissy Amphlett at Internet Movie Database (IMDb)".IMDb.Retrieved31 May2008.
  23. ^Woods, Mark (March 1998)."The Boy from Oztheater review ".Find Articles at BNET. Archived fromthe originalon 2 February 2009.Retrieved31 May2008.
  24. ^Rafferty, Adam (10 July 2007)."Helpmann Award Nominations".Archived fromthe originalon 24 July 2008.Retrieved31 May2008.
  25. ^Divola, Barry (28 January 2003)."I write the songs".The Sun Herald.Retrieved31 May2008.
  26. ^Dwyer, Michael (3 December 2005)."Pleasure and pain: my life– book review ".The Age.Melbourne.Retrieved31 May2008.
  27. ^Winterford, Brett (7 December 2007)."Divinyls".The Sydney Morning Herald.Retrieved23 April2013.
  28. ^Montgomery, Garth (25 November 2007)."Natalie Gauci wins but Ten loses on Idol".The Daily Telegraph.Sydney.
  29. ^"Official website".divinyls.au. Archived fromthe originalon 10 December 2007.Retrieved31 May2008.
  30. ^"I have MS, says Aussie rock legend Amphlett".ninemsn. 7 December 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 26 February 2008.Retrieved1 June2008.
  31. ^Winterford, Brett (7 December 2007)."Divinyls: gig review".The Sydney Morning Herald.Retrieved1 June2008.
  32. ^Palathingal, George (9 December 2007)."Cookin', with the femmes at Homebake".The Sydney Morning Herald.Retrieved1 June2008.
  33. ^Adams, Cameron (27 August 2009)."Chrissy Amphlett says The Divinyls are finished".Herald Sun.Retrieved13 August2010.
  34. ^"Divinyls singer diagnosed with breast cancer".Australian Broadcasting Corporation.20 October 2010.Retrieved16 June2019.
  35. ^"#itouchmyselfproject".itouchmyself.org.Retrieved4 November2018.
  36. ^Sara C Nelson (22 April 2013)."Chrissy Amphlett Dead: Divinyls Singer Dies Aged 53 (PICTURES)".The Huffington Post UK.AOL (UK) Limited.Retrieved15 May2014.
  37. ^Williams, Tom (17 September 2017)."Watch Divinyls Reunite for a One-Off Show with the Preatures' Frontwoman on Vocals".Music Feeds.Evolve Media.Retrieved16 May2019.
  38. ^Divinyls Reform for Australia Tour in 2019.The Rockpit,3 December 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
  39. ^Divinyls Australian Tour 'Ultimate Disrespect' to Chrissy Amphlett.Nick Bond,news.au,4 December 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2018.
  40. ^Jenke, Tyler (6 February 2019)."Divinyls Have Officially Cancelled Their Upcoming Aussie Tour".thebrag.Retrieved8 February2019.
  41. ^Lim, Eddy (5 January 2021)."Machinations, Divinyls drummer Warren McLean dies".NME.Retrieved14 January2021.
  42. ^https:// facebook /paul.christie.313/posts/pfbid02h3zt9R9hFZKNG3K3MJJKCT3S4nM6L6DiFBC1ENjtZbcH4dTBKKesa6TVx1EouHfyl?__cft__[0]=AZUy_XEi3XOox-AU7pEZRCGWHpO8g_q7vEKxh0lbvLzgCzTUZrAhgWPHDKcbvl9I9mhTGBC2aFW4GozX4zAW_R200Y4UukaHxkXirdJwsY35ZLZ10PFrNGpvrdpXUziehtGcWK6qQg2Zc75ebVqoVfAG&__tn__=%2CO*F[user-generated source]
  43. ^What a Life!(liner notes). Divinyls.Chrysalis Records.1985. BFV 41511.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  44. ^Underworld(liner notes). Divinyls.BMG.1996. 74321355342.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  45. ^Divinyls(liner notes). Divinyls.Virgin Records.1990. 2-91397.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  46. ^Music From Monkey Grip(liner notes). Divinyls. WEA. 1982. M5 MONKEY 1.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  47. ^Desperate(liner notes). Divinyls.Chrysalis Records.1982. RML 53029.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  48. ^"Winners by Award: Hall of Fame".Australian Recording Industry Association.Archived fromthe originalon 2 February 2009.Retrieved23 October2020.
  49. ^"Countdown to the Awards"(Portable document format(PDF)).Countdown Magazine.Australian Broadcasting Corporation(ABC). March 1987.Retrieved16 December2010.
  50. ^Pareles, Jon (8 September 2008)."At the MTV Video Music Awards, a Big Draw, a Punch Line and, Now, a Winner".The New York Times.Retrieved23 January2009.Note: Source used to cite year awards were established.
  51. ^"Divinyls".IMDb.Retrieved24 August2021.

Further reading

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