"Do the Bartman"is a song from the 1990 albumThe Simpsons Sing the Blues,featuring the voice cast of the American animated television seriesThe Simpsons.It was performed byThe Simpsonscast memberNancy Cartwright(the voice ofBart Simpson), with backing vocals from American singerMichael Jackson,alongside additional vocals fromDan Castellaneta(voice ofHomer Simpson). Jackson also produced the song, which was written by American recording artistBryan Loren,andGeffen Recordsreleased it as a single on November 20, 1990.
"Do the Bartman" | ||||
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SinglebyThe Simpsons | ||||
from the albumThe Simpsons Sing the Blues | ||||
B-side | "Sibling Rivalry" | |||
Released | November 20, 1990 | |||
Recorded | September 1990 | |||
Studio | Record One(Los Angeles)[1] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length |
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Label | Geffen | |||
Songwriter(s) |
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Producer(s) |
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The Simpsonssingles chronology | ||||
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Michael Jacksonsingles chronology | ||||
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Despite receiving much radio airplay in the United States, "Do the Bartman" was never officially released as a single there. It topped the charts in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom. The song additionally reached the top 10 in Belgium, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands, Spain, and Sweden. A music video, directed byBrad Bird,was released for the song in 1991. The video became a hit on the American networkMTV,and received a nomination at the1991 MTV Video Music Awards.
Michael Jackson's involvement
editThe albumThe Simpsons Sing the Blueswas released in December 1990. The first single from it was the rap song "Do the Bartman", performed byBart Simpson's voice actorNancy Cartwrightand released on November 20, 1990.[3]Rumors began spreading in the summer of 1990 thatMichael Jacksonwould write a song for Bart on the album.
This song was reported early on to be "Do the Bartman", but executive producerJames L. Brooksissued a press release in September 1990 apologizing for the misunderstanding and stating that song was actually written by one of Jackson's friends,Bryan Loren.[4]
However,The SimpsonscreatorMatt Groeninglater stated during an appearance at the February 1998 World Animation Celebration convention inPasadena, Californiathat "Do the Bartman" was actually co-written and co-produced by Jackson,[5][6][7]but he could not receive credit for it because he was under contract toEpic Records.[8]Groening told a crowd at the convention that had gathered for a "The Simpsonstribute "that it had" always [been] amazing to me that no one ever found out that Michael Jackson wrote that song. [...] He was a big fan of the show. "[9]
Jackson was a fan ofThe Simpsons,especially Bart,[10]and had called the producers one night offering to write Bart a number one single and do a guest spot on the show, which is how "Do the Bartman" came about.[11]Jackson eventually guest-starred in the episode "Stark Raving Dad"(season three,1991) under the pseudonym John Jay Smith.[12]
He also wrote the song "Happy Birthday Lisa" for the episode "Stark Raving Dad", which was later included in the albumSongs in the Key of Springfield.[13]Bryan Loren has stated that Jackson had provided background vocals for "Do the Bartman".[14][7]
In July 2015, when Bryan Loren was selling the publishing and songwriting rights for the song, Loren stated that "despite Matt Groening's repeated confessions, I am the sole writer of the song".[7]Loren stated that Jackson's contributions included backup vocals and providing the title "Do the Bartman" and that Jackson insisted his own name be mentioned in the lyrics.[7]
Critical reception
editCritical reviews of "Do the Bartman" were mostly positive.Larry FlickfromBillboardsaid the single "seems like a logical extension of the public's love affair withFox TV's popular cartoon characters. This cute and amusingpop/new jacknovelty doesn't actually teach any new dance steps, but that hasn't kept radio from jumping on it out of the box. "[15]Monika Bartyzel of Cinematical, however, thought the song was a "cheesy number."[16]The Daily Vault's Benny Balneg liked that it disengaged itself from the album's "bluestag "and incorporated more" contemporary elements "into its sound.[17]He added that he thought the song had a "catchy beat" and an "infectious chorus."[17]Ken Tucker ofEntertainment Weeklydescribed it as "not bad," and commented thatBart's high voice "echoes the beats nicely."[18]TheLong Beach Press-Telegram's Patricia Smith called "Do the Bartman" a "surprisingly funky tune."[19]James HamiltonfromMusic Weeknamed it Pick of the Week in the category of Dance, adding, "Satellite TV cartoon characters' novelty rap jiggler withTurtles-type kids appeal. "[20]David Quantick fromNMEalso felt it's "not bad", adding that the song's "natural vivacity may well make it a hit."[21]A reviewer fromPeople Magazinestated, "Yes, of course the first single, 'Do the Bartman', will be a novelty hit. Written byBryan Loren,it's a white-breadrapfeaturingNancy Cartwright's vocals, reeling off tales of Bart's mischievous ways. "[22]
Chart performance
editThe song topped the charts in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom. In the latter country, the song spent three weeks at the top of theUK Singles Chart,and became Britain's seventh best selling song of 1991.[23]"Do the Bartman" has shipped at least 400,000 units in the United Kingdom, and was certified gold by theBritish Phonographic Industryon February 1, 1991.[24][25]The song's success in the United Kingdom was remarkable, given that at that timeThe Simpsonswas airing only on British satellite television stationSky One.It would be five years before it first aired on terrestrial television in Britain, airing onBBC Oneand laterBBC Two.[26][27]
In Ireland, "Do the Bartman" spent nine weeks at number one on theIrish Singles Chartfrom January 24, 1991, to March 24, 1991.[28]Only nine singles have ever managed a longer run at number one in that country.[29]The song also charted at number one onNew Zealand'sRIANZ Singles Charton the issue date of January 25, 1991, and peaked at number one on the chart again, for a total of two weeks, from February 8, 1991, to February 15, 1991.[30]
In March 1991, "Do the Bartman" became the first single to reach number one in Australia that was not available on7-inch vinyl.[31]
Music video
editThe accompanyingmusic videofor "Do the Bartman" features the typical plot of Bart rebelling against authority when he decides to put his own spin on a rigidly choreographed dance presentation atSpringfield Elementary School.The music video for "Do the Bartman" was directed byBrad Bird,with dance choreography byMichael Chambers.Nobody from the staff ofThe Simpsonswanted to direct it because they were busy doing the show, but Bird finally agreed to do it after having been asked four times. He had a very short amount of time to finish the video because it was supposed to coincide with the release ofThe Simpsons Sing the Blues.[6]
The entire music video was storyboarded in only two days in the United States. Bird then got on a plane toBudapest,Hungary,where the video was animated byVarga Studio.They thought the video was going to be animated as simply as the originalThe Simpsonsshorts, shown onThe Tracey Ullman Show,so when Bird told them that it was going to be done in full animation with no repeated scenes, they "went into deep shock".[6]
The animators added the wraparound at the beginning to set Bart against the crowd and put the video in "some sort of context."[6]
The video was nominated forBest Special Effectsat the1991 MTV Video Music Awards.[32][33]It originally premiered onFoxafter the episode "Bart the Daredevil"on December 6, 1990,[citation needed]and was the number one music video on rotation onMTVbetween January and March 1991.[34]Along with the music video for "Deep, Deep Trouble",the video was included onThe Simpsons: The Complete Second SeasonDVD boxset in 2002.[35][36]Following thedeath of Michael Jacksonon June 25, 2009, the music video was broadcast by Fox on June 28, 2009—ahead of a rerun of the episode "Wedding for Disaster"—and featured a title card paying tribute to Jackson.[37]
There is an alternative version of the music video that removes the references to Michael Jackson's "hair strand" (by not including said hair strand in frame), people dancing to the Bartman on a cruise ship with theStatue of Libertyin the background moving side to side with the rhythm of the song and replaces it with extra frames of the Springfield "cool kids" dancing along. The alternative version also removes the lyric, "She can do it, you can do it, so can I".
Track listings
edit- 7-inch single:[30]
- "Do the Bartman" (7 "House Mix/Edit) – 3:54
- "Do the Bartman" (LP edit) – 3:59
- CD single:
- "Do the Bartman" (7 "House Mix/Edit) – 3:54
- "Do the Bartman" (LP edit) – 3:59
- "Do the Bartman" (Bad Bart House Mix) – 4:49
- "Do the Bartman" (a cappella) – 3:44
- Digital download:
- "Do the Bartman" (Diplo's Bartman So So Krispy Remix) – 4:27
Personnel
edit- Nancy Cartwright– lead vocals
- Michael Jackson– backing vocals
- Dan Castellaneta,Julie Kavner,Yeardley Smith,andMatt Groening– additional voices
- Bryan Loren– backing vocals, instruments
- Paul Jackson Jr.– additional guitar
- Laurie Rox, Bart Stevens, and Richard Voltrop – background shouting
Production
edit- Richard Cottrell – recording engineer
- Bryan Loren & Michael Jackson – producers
- Julie Last & Bart Stevens – assistant recording engineers
- Mixed atLarrabee Sound Studios
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
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Year-end chartsedit
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Certifications
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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Australia (ARIA)[55] | Gold | 35,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[63] | Gold | 5,000* |
Sweden (GLF)[64] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[66] | Gold | 451,000[65] |
*Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
editRegion | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
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Europe | November 20, 1990 | 7-inch vinyl | Geffen | [3] |
United Kingdom | January 14, 1991 |
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[67] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^Lecocq, Richard; Allard, François (2018)."Bad".Michael Jackson All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track.London, England:Cassell.pp. 461–63.ISBN9781788400572.
- ^Greene, Andy (August 21, 2014)."Flashback: Bart Simpson Does 'The Bartman' With Help From Michael Jackson".Rolling Stone.RetrievedJuly 28,2016.
- ^abc"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman ".ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ^Deborah Hastings (September 26, 1990)."'Simpsons' head to recording studio ".Tampabay.St. Petersburg Times.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.[dead link ]
- ^"Michael Jackson Update: News From Korea, Poland And Groening".MTV.Viacom.February 23, 1998. Archived fromthe originalon January 15, 2009.RetrievedOctober 28,2008.
- ^abcdSeason 2 DVD commentary for the special feature "Do the Bartman".
- ^abcd"Michael Jackson Didn't Write 'Do The Bartman' After All".Fact.July 22, 2015.RetrievedJuly 22,2015.
- ^"Bart Simpson's secrets revealed".Enquirer.RetrievedFebruary 24,2009.
- ^Ray Richmond (February 20, 1998)."Gloved one secret 'Simpsons' fan".Variety.Reed Elsevier Inc.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Cartwright, Nancy(2000).My Life as a 10-Year-Old Boy.New York City:Hyperion.pp.115–117.ISBN0-7868-8600-5.
- ^Brooks, James L. (2003). Commentary for "Stark Raving Dad", inThe Simpsons: The Complete Third Season[DVD]. 20th Century Fox.
- ^Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood (2000)."Stark Raving Dad".BBC News.BBC Online.RetrievedOctober 28,2008.
- ^Jean, Al. (2003). Commentary for "Stark Raving Dad", inThe Simpsons: The Complete Third Season[DVD]. 20th Century Fox.
- ^Michael Schneider and Andrew Stewart (June 28, 2009)."Michael Jackson tributes across TV".Variety.Reed Elsevier Inc.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Flick, Larry(December 8, 1990)."Single Reviews"(PDF).Billboard.p. 83.RetrievedOctober 28,2020.
- ^Monika Bartyzel (August 10, 2007)."'Powder Blue' Adds The Swayze ".Cinematical.Weblogs, Inc. Network.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^abBalneg, Benny (May 21, 2007)."The Daily Vault Music Reviews: The Simpsons Sing The Blues".Dailyvault.David Geffen Co.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Ken Tucker (December 14, 1990)."The Simpsons Sing the Blues".Entertainment Weekly.Time Warner, Inc.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Patricia Smith (December 11, 1990). "Funky Bart".Long Beach Press-Telegram.pp. D7.
- ^Hamilton, James(January 26, 1991)."Dance"(PDF).Music Week.p. 16.RetrievedApril 6,2023.
- ^Quantick, David (January 19, 1991). "Singles".NME.p. 19.
- ^"Picks and Pans Review: The Simpsons Sing the Blues".People.January 21, 1991.RetrievedNovember 13,2020.
- ^ab"All the Number 1 Singles–1990s".TheOfficialCharts.The Official Charts Company.Archived fromthe originalon December 17, 2008.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^"Certified awards".British Phonographic Industry.Archived fromthe originalon May 25, 2008.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^"Certified Awards Search".British Phonographic Industry. Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2009.RetrievedMarch 17,2010.
- ^"Simpsons celebrate 10 years".BBC News.BBC Online. January 13, 2000.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Kate Whiting (May 5, 2008)."Telly's first family".Manchester Evening News.M.E.N. Media.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^ab"The Irish Charts – Search Results – Do the Bartman ".Irish Singles Chart.
- ^"Facts and Figures Most Weeks at No.1".IrishCharts.ie.Irish Recorded Music Association.Archived fromthe originalon September 7, 2012.RetrievedMarch 1,2009.
- ^ab"The Simpsons - Do The Bartman (song)".charts.nz.Hung Medien.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^"Chartifacts – Week Ending: 17 March 1991 (from The ARIA Report Issue No. 60)".Imgur.RetrievedJune 2,2016.
- ^"1991 Video Music Awards".MTV.MTV Networks(Viacom). Archived fromthe originalon August 30, 2008.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^Hastings, Deborah (July 29, 1991). "R.E.M. leads nominations for Video Music Awards".The Deseret News.
- ^Chuck Barney (July 23, 2007)."The evolution of 'The Simpsons'".Pop Matters.PopMatters Media, Inc.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^"Video & DVD".Now.August 8–15, 2002. Archived fromthe originalon October 23, 2012.RetrievedMarch 13,2019.
- ^"The Simpsons - The Complete 2nd Season".TVShowsOnDVD.Archived fromthe originalon August 6, 2012.RetrievedMarch 13,2019.
- ^Dan Snierson (June 27, 2009)."Michael Jackson: 'The Simpsons' to re-air 'Do the Bartman' video in tribute on Sunday".Entertainment Weekly.Time Warner Inc. Archived fromthe originalon July 1, 2009.RetrievedJanuary 25,2010.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman "(in German).Ö3 Austria Top 40.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman "(in Dutch).Ultratop 50.
- ^"Top RPM Singles: Issue 1436."RPM.Library and Archives Canada.Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^"Top 10 Sales in Europe"(PDF).Music & Media.Vol. 8, no. 16. April 20, 1991. p. 26.RetrievedMarch 21,2018.
- ^"Eurochart Hot 100 Singles"(PDF).Music & Media.Vol. 8, no. 10. March 9, 1991. p. 46.RetrievedMarch 11,2020.
- ^Pennanen, Timo (2006).Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972(in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi.ISBN978-951-1-21053-5.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman "(in German).GfK Entertainment charts.Retrieved August 25, 2019.
- ^"Nederlandse Top 40 – week 12, 1991"(in Dutch).Dutch Top 40.Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman "(in Dutch).Single Top 100.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman ".Top 40 Singles.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman ".VG-lista.
- ^Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005).Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002(1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE.ISBN84-8048-639-2.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman ".Singles Top 100.
- ^"The Simpsons – Do the Bartman ".Swiss Singles Chart.
- ^"Top 60 Dance Singles"(PDF).Music Week.January 26, 1991. p. xii.RetrievedSeptember 27,2020.
- ^"Bart Simpson Chart History (Radio Songs)".Billboard.Retrieved August 25, 2019.
- ^"USA Cashbox Charts Summaries".popmusichistory.RetrievedDecember 14,2022.
- ^ab"1991 ARIA Singles Chart".ARIA.RetrievedAugust 25,2019.
- ^"Jaaroverzichten 1991"(in Dutch).Ultratop.RetrievedAugust 25,2019.
- ^"Eurochart Hot 100 Singles – 1991"(PDF).Music & Media.Vol. 8, no. 51–52. December 21, 1991. p. 21.RetrievedMarch 11,2020.
- ^"Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1991"(in German).GfK Entertainment.RetrievedAugust 25,2019.
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- ^"1991 Top 100 Singles".Music Week.London, England. January 11, 1992. p. 20.
- ^"New Zealand single certifications – The Simpsons – Do the Bartman".Recorded Music NZ.RetrievedNovember 20,2024.
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- ^Copsey, Rob (February 15, 2018)."The Simpsons and Michael Jackson topped the charts 27 years ago this week".Official Charts Company.RetrievedFebruary 16,2018.
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- ^"New Releases: Singles".Music Week.January 12, 1991. p. vi.