Eintracht Braunschweig

Braunschweiger Turn- und Sportverein Eintracht von 1895 e.V.,commonly known asEintracht Braunschweig(German pronunciation:[ˈaɪntʁaxtˈbʁaʊnʃvaɪk]) orBTSV(IPA:[ˌbeːteːʔɛsˈfaʊ]), is a Germanfootballandsports clubbased inBraunschweig,Lower Saxony.The club plays in the2. Bundesliga,the second tier of theGerman football league system.

Eintracht Braunschweig
Full nameBraunschweiger Turn- und
Sportverein Eintracht von 1895 e.V.
Nickname(s)Die Löwen(The Lions)
Founded15 December 1895;129 years ago(1895-12-15)
GroundEintracht-Stadion,
Braunschweig
Capacity23,325
PresidentNicole Kumpis
Head coachDaniel Scherning
League2. Bundesliga
2023–242. Bundesliga, 15th of 18
Websiteeintracht
Current season

History

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Foundation and early years

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Eintracht Braunschweig was founded as the football andcricketclub FuCC Eintracht 1895 in 1895, became FC Eintracht von 1895 in 1906, then SV Eintracht in 1920.[1]

The team has a colourful history and it quickly became one of northern Germany's favourite sides. In 1900, Eintracht Braunschweig was among thefounding membersof theGerman Football Association(DFB).[1]It enjoyed success early on, playing in the upper-tier league, winning theNorthern German championshipin 1908 and 1913, and placing three players on theGermany national teamby 1914. Under theThird Reich,the team played in theGauliga Niedersachsenand managed two appearances in thenational final rounds.According to a book about theMassaker von Prerau,the mass murdererKarol Pazúrplayed for Eintracht Braunschweig in 1940.[2]In1942–43,Eintracht Braunschweig went into the national championship play-offs as one of the favourites.[3]The team under managerGeorg "Schorsch" Knöpflehad just won the newly formedGauliga Südhannover-Braunschweigwith a record of 17 wins and 1 draw in 18 games, scoring 146 goals in the process. After a convincing 5–1 win overVictoria Hamburgin the first round, the draw saw the club paired with the other favourites for the title,Helmut Schön'sDresdner SC.Dresden won the game held inDresdenwith 4–0, and subsequently won the German championship, with an undefeated season.[4]

Post-war football

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Walter Schmidt,one of the team's key players during the 1960s, pictured in theEintracht-Stadionin 2009
Historical chart of Eintracht Braunschweig league performance

As part of thedenazificationof Germany afterWorld War II,theBritish authoritiesdissolved all previously existing sports clubs in Braunschweig and demanded the creation of a single, united sports club for the city. As such, Eintracht Braunschweig was merged into the new clubTSV Braunschweigon 2 November 1945.[1]TSV Braunschweig finally took on the club's current name,Braunschweiger TSV Eintracht von 1895,on 1 April 1949.

The club continued to play in the top division – now theOberliga Nord– after the war, with the exception of a single season (1952–53) spent in tier II. The side was touched by tragedy in 1949 when goalkeeper Gustav Fähland died of internal bleeding a few days after being injured during a game in a collision with aWerder Bremenstriker.[5]Another appearance in the final round of the national championship came in1958.

Bundesliga football 1963 to 1985

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Paul Breitner, Eintracht Braunschweig's most prominent signing during the 1970s

Eintracht Braunschweig's consistently high standard of play and financial stability helped it to become one of the16 teams selected out of a group of 46 applicantsfor play in theBundesliga,the new federal professional league formed in 1963. Once again the side enjoyed early success, winning the national title in the1966–67 seasonunder managerHelmuth Johannsenwith solid defensive play. That championship team gave up only 27 goals against, which stood as a Bundesliga record until bettered by Werder Bremen in 1988.[6]Another ten players joined the national side from the team, mostly through the 1960s and 1970s.

The club was hit by tragedy again during the winter break of the1968–69 seasonwhen forwardJürgen Moll,aged 29 at the time, and his wife died in a car accident. Two charity matches were played for the benefit of the Molls' children, the first featured West Germany's1954 FIFA World Cup-winning squad in the line-up of thetournament's final,and the second saw a combined squad of Eintracht Braunschweig and rivalsHannover 96take on a Bundesliga all-star team.[7]

The club found itself embroiled in theBundesliga scandal of 1971,but with a somewhat unusual twist. Several players accepted payments totalling 40,000DM– not to underperform and so lose or tie a game, but rather to put out an extra effort to win.[8]Ultimately, two players were suspended and another ten were fined.

In 1973, in the face of some opposition from the league, Braunschweig became the first Bundesliga side to sport a sponsor logo on its jerseys – that ofWolfenbüttel-based liquor producerJägermeister.The move paid the team 100,000 DM and introduced a new way of doing business to football that is worth millions today. Other clubs quickly followed suit. Braunschweig's game againstSchalke 04on 24 March 1973 became the first Bundesliga match to feature a club having sponsorship on its jersey.[9]Jägermeister continued to sponsor the club until 1987, although a later attempt to rename the team "Jägermeister Braunschweig" was finally refused by the DFB in 1983.[10]

Eintracht Braunschweig just missed a second title in1977when it finished third, one point back of championBorussia Mönchengladbachand just behind second-place finisher Schalke 04 on goal difference. The club made news[tone]after the season by signing 1974 World Cup winnerPaul BreitnerfromReal Madridfor a transfer fee of 1.6 million DM. Breitner, however, did not fit into the team at all and was sold toBayern Munichafter just one season.[11]

Lutz Eigendorf

The side counted a casualty in theCold Warin the death ofLutz Eigendorf,who fledEast Germanyin 1979, where he played forDynamo Berlin,to come to the west to play for1. FC Kaiserslautern.Shortly after his transfer to Braunschweig in 1983, he died in a motor vehicle accident which was revealed in 2000 as the assassination of a "traitor" arranged by theStasi,East Germany's secret police.[12][13]

The club played in the Bundesliga through to the mid-1980s having been relegated just twice, playing in the second division in 1973–74 and again in1980–81.During the club's run of 322 games in the Bundesliga from 1963 to 1973, it set a record that still stands by not seeing a single playerred-carded.[14]In1984–85,Eintracht Braunschweig was relegated from the Bundesliga for the third time.

Decline

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Regionalliga home game againstVfB Lübeckin 1998

Since the 1985–86 season, the side has played at the tier II and III levels, with the exception of the 2013–14 season. In 1987, Braunschweig set a mark even as they were demoted; it became the only team ever to have been relegated with a positive goal difference, with 52 goals for and 47 against. After having been stuck in theRegionalligafor most of the 1990s, Eintracht Braunschweig moved constantly between the2. Bundesligaand the Regionalliga during the 2000s. At the end of the2007–08 Regionalliga season,the club was facing a severe crisis, both financially and on the field: Eintracht was in danger of missing out on qualification for Germany's new nationwide third-tier league3. Liga,which would have meant Braunschweig's first ever relegation to the fourth level of theGerman football league system.

Recent history

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With new managerTorsten Lieberknecht,however, who had only taken over the job a few weeks before,[15]Eintracht Braunschweig qualified for the 3. Liga on the last matchday of the season. Moreover, under Lieberknecht and also newly appointeddirector of footballMarc Arnold,the club continued to steadily improve throughout the next few seasons; a resurgence on and off the field that was widely recognized by the German media.[16][17][18]In2010–11,the team won promotion back to the 2. Bundesliga as champions of the 3. Liga. There, Eintracht Braunschweig re-established itself quickly, finishing the2011–12 seasoncomfortably mid-table. The2012–13 seasonshould prove even more successful: on the second matchday, Braunschweig took over a direct promotion spot and kept it for the rest of the season. On the 31st matchday, the club secured its return to the Bundesliga after 28 years in the second and third divisions with a 1–0 away win overFC Ingolstadt 04.

The team finished the2013–14 Bundesligaseason in 18th place and was therefore relegated again after one season in the top-flight. Eintracht Braunschweig had spent most of the season on a relegation spot, but had a chance to stay in the league until the last matchday. However, the club was officially relegated on 10 May 2014 after a 3–1 loss at1899 Hoffenheim.Eintracht came close to a return to the Bundesliga in2016–17:the club finished third in the 2. Bundesliga and qualified for the promotion play-off to the Bundesliga, but lost 2–0 on aggregate toVfL Wolfsburgto remain in the 2. Bundesliga.

On 13 May 2018, Eintracht Braunschweig were relegated to the 3. Liga after a 6–2 loss toHolstein Kiel.

In2018–19,poor performances on the pitch meant that Braunschweig almost got relegated to the fourth tier,Regionalliga Nord,surviving relegation on goal difference. In the following season, the club finished third to be promoted back to the 2. Bundesliga, before being relegated in 2020–21, followed by another promotion after a second-placed finish.

Crest and colours

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Colours

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Traditionally, Eintracht Braunschweig plays its home games in the colours blue and yellow. Those colours are derived from the flag of theDuchy of Brunswick.

1963–1964
1964–1966
1966–1971
1971–1981
1981–1987

Crest

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The club's crest contains a red lion on white ground. This symbol is derived from thecoat of armsof the city ofBraunschweig,which in turn is based on theinsigniaofHenry the Lion.The club badge went through various different versions during its history, most of the time however it consisted of a circular badge in blue and yellow, with a red lion on a white shield in the center of the circle.

In 1972–73, Eintracht Braunschweig scrapped the original crest and replaced it with a new design based on the logo of its sponsor,Jägermeister.[19]This was initially done to circumvent the DFB's ban on shirt sponsors – a loophole in those rules allowed to club to put a very close looking symbol on their shirt as long as it was the club's official crest. In 1986, after Jägermeister stopped the sponsorship of the club, Eintracht Braunschweig adopted a new, diamond-shaped logo containing the traditional red lion as well as the club's colours blue and yellow.

In 2011, the club members voted to return to the club's more traditional round crest. In March 2012, the club then presented the new version of the crest, which was adopted as the official logo at the start of the 2012–13 season.[20]For the 2016–17 season, the club wore a special anniversary crest to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the club's 1966–67 Bundesliga title.[21]

Stadium

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Eintracht-Stadion

Eintracht Braunschweig plays at theEintracht-Stadionin Braunschweig, built in 1923. Currently the stadium has a capacity of ca. 25,000, during the 1960s it held up to 38,000 people.[22]Before the construction of the Eintracht-Stadion, the club played its home games atSportplatz an der Helmstedter Straße,which held 3,000 people.[22]

Supporters

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Eintracht Braunschweig supporters in 2013

Despite spending recent years in the lower divisions, the club's fan support has remained strong: with 21,396 per game, Eintracht Braunschweig had the 24th-highest average attendance of any sports team in Germany during the 2011–12 season.[23]

While friendly fan relations exist with1. FC Magdeburg,[24]Waldhof Mannheim,[25]and Swiss clubBasel,[26]Eintracht Braunschweig has a strong rivalry withHannover 96.[27][28][29][30]

Because ofWolfsburg's immediate proximity to Braunschweig, journalists often report a rivalry withVfL Wolfsburg.Also matches between the two are often referred to as a derby. This is denied by the fans of Eintracht Braunschweig as well as the Fans of Hannover 96, who only consider their matches against each other as the only trueLower Saxony derby.[31]

Recent seasons

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Year Division Tier Position
1963–64 Bundesliga I 11th
1964–65 Bundesliga 9th
1965–66 Bundesliga 10th
1966–67 Bundesliga 1st
1967–68 Bundesliga 9th
1968–69 Bundesliga 4th
1969–70 Bundesliga 16th
1970–71 Bundesliga 4th
1971–72 Bundesliga 12th
1972–73 Bundesliga 17th ↓
1973–74 2. Bundesliga II 1st ↑
1974–75 Bundesliga I 9th
1975–76 Bundesliga 5th
1976–77 Bundesliga 3rd
1977–78 Bundesliga 13th
1978–79 Bundesliga 9th
1979–80 Bundesliga 18th ↓
1980–81 2. Bundesliga II 2nd ↑
1981–82 Bundesliga I 11th
1982–83 Bundesliga 15th
1983–84 Bundesliga 9th
1984–85 Bundesliga 18th ↓
1985–86 2. Bundesliga II 12th
1986–87 2. Bundesliga 17th ↓
1987–88 Amateur-Oberliga Nord III 1st ↑
1988–89 2. Bundesliga II 9th
1989–90 2. Bundesliga 7th
1990–91 2. Bundesliga 13th
1991–92 2. Bundesliga 7th
1992–93 2. Bundesliga 19th ↓
1993–94 Amateur-Oberliga Nord III 2nd
1994–95 Regionalliga Nord 6th
1995–96 Regionalliga Nord 2nd
1996–97 Regionalliga Nord 2nd
1997–98 Regionalliga Nord 2nd
1998–99 Regionalliga Nord 3rd
1999–2000 Regionalliga Nord 3rd
2000–01 Regionalliga Nord 8th
2001–02 Regionalliga Nord 2nd ↑
2002–03 2. Bundesliga II 15th ↓
2003–04 Regionalliga Nord III 6th
2004–05 Regionalliga Nord 1st ↑
2005–06 2. Bundesliga II 12th
2006–07 2. Bundesliga 18th ↓
2007–08 Regionalliga Nord III 10th
2008–09 3. Liga 13th
2009–10 3. Liga 4th
2010–11 3. Liga 1st ↑
2011–12 2. Bundesliga II 8th
2012–13 2. Bundesliga 2nd ↑
2013–14 Bundesliga I 18th ↓
2014–15 2. Bundesliga II 6th
2015–16 2. Bundesliga 8th
2016–17 2. Bundesliga 3rd
2017–18 2. Bundesliga 17th ↓
2018–19 3. Liga III 16th
2019–20 3. Liga 3rd ↑
2020–21 2. Bundesliga II 17th ↓
2021–22 3. Liga III 2nd ↑
2022–23 2. Bundesliga II 15th
2023–24 2. Bundesliga 15th
2024–25 2. Bundesliga
Key
Promoted Relegated

League history

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Between 1904 and 1985, Eintracht Braunschweig spent all but three seasons inGermany's top division.Between 1985 and 2013, the club then alternated between the second and third level of the German league pyramid, before returning to the top flight for the first time in 28 years at the end of the 2012–13 season.

Honours

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League

2Includes2. Bundesliga Nord (1974–81).

Regional

1No championship was played in 1914 and 1915

European record

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1967–68 European Cup quarter-finals 2nd leg versusJuventusinTurin.
Season Competition Round Nation Club Home Away Aggregate Result
1967–68 European Cup 1st round
Dinamo Tirana
(w/o)
Win
2nd round
Rapid Wien 2–0 0–1
2–1
Win
Quarter-finals
Juventus 3–2 0–1
3–31
Loss
1971–72 UEFA Cup 1st round
Glentoran 6–1 1–0
7–1
Win
2nd round
Atlético Bilbao 2–1 2–2
4–3
Win
3rd round
Ferencváros 1–1 2–5
3–6
Loss
1976–77 UEFA Cup 1st round
Holbæk B&I 7–0 0–1
7–1
Win
2nd round
Español 2–1 0–2
2–3
Loss
1977–78 UEFA Cup 1st round
Dinamo Kiev 0–0 1–1
1–12
Win
2nd round
Start 4–0 0–1
4–1
Win
3rd round
PSV 1–2 0–2
1–4
Loss

1Juventus beat Eintracht Braunschweig 1–0 in a play-off inBernto reach the semi-finals.

2Eintracht Braunschweig progressed to the second round on away goals.

Intertoto Cup record

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Players

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Current squad

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As of 3 February 2025[32]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules;some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK GER Ron-Thorben Hoffmann(on loan fromSchalke 04)
2 DF TUN Mohamed Dräger
3 DF GER Paul Jaeckel(on loan fromUnion Berlin)
4 MF GER Jannis Nikolaou
5 DF FIN Robert Ivanov
6 DF BIH Ermin Bičakčić(captain)
7 MF GER Fabio Kaufmann
8 MF GER Niklas Tauer(on loan fromMainz 05)
9 FW FRA Rayan Philippe
10 MF NED Walid Ould-Chikh
11 FW HUN Levente Szabó
12 GK SWE Marko Johansson
13 GK AUT Tino Casali
15 MF GER Max Marie
16 MF NED Julian Baas(on loan fromSparta Rotterdam)
No. Pos. Nation Player
17 FW GER Sebastian Polter
18 DF GER Marvin Rittmüller
19 MF GER Leon Bell Bell
20 MF GER Lino Tempelmann(on loan fromSchalke 04)
21 DF GER Kevin Ehlers
22 DF GER Fabio Di Michele Sanchez
24 FW GER Sidi Sané
25 DF GER Sanoussy Ba
27 MF GER Sven Köhler
29 FW GER Richmond Tachie(on loan from1. FC Kaiserslautern)
32 FW GER Christian Conteh
34 GK GER Justin Duda
37 MF GER Sidney Raebiger
39 MF GER Robin Krauße
44 MF USA Johan Gomez

Out on loan

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules;some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
MF GER Karim Hüneburg(atWeiche Flensburguntil 30 June 2025)
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF TUN Rami Zouaoui(atKSV Hessen Kasseluntil 30 June 2025)

Former players

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The list includes players with at least 250 games or 50 goals for Eintracht Braunschweig's first team, as well as players with at least one cap for their country's national or Olympic football team. However, players who did not receive any of their caps while playing for Eintracht Braunschweig are only included if they made at least ten appearances for the club.

Germany
International

Staff

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Current technical staff

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Position Name
Head coach Daniel Scherning
Athletic trainer Rolf Berghauser
Goalkeeping coach Ronny Teuber
Sporting director Peter Vollmann
Physiotherapist Florian Horn
Physiotherapist Goce Janevski
Physiotherapist Philipp Glawe
Club doctor Florian Brand
Club internist Simon Fitzner
Club internist Andreas Düker
Club chiropractor Dr. Alexander Ruhe
Team manager Holm Stelzer
Kit and equipment manager/Bus driver Christian Skolik

Manager history

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Caretaker managers initalics.

Notable former presidents

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The list includes former presidents and chairmen of Eintracht Braunschweig who have their own Wikipedia article.

Records

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Reserve and youth teams

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Eintracht Braunschweig youth academy.

Reserve team

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Honours

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Youth

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Honours

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  • German Youth Cup:
    • Winners:2017
    • Runners-up:1992

Other sports

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As a multi-sports club, Eintracht Braunschweig also has departments forathletics,basketball,chess,darts,field hockey,gymnastics,team handball,swimmingandwater polo,tennisandwinter sports.The club was especially successful in athletics and swimming from the 1940s until the 1960s, with the club's athletes, among them the then-current800 metresworld recordholderRudolf Harbig,winning over 40 national championships during that period.[36]

Field hockey

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Anke Kühne

The field hockey department historically has been one of Eintracht Braunschweig's most successful sections. Eintracht's women's field hockey team has won numerous titles, mostly during the 1970s.

Honours

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  • Bundesliga:
    • Champions:1965, 1969, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1978
    • Runners-up:1964, 1977
  • German women's championship (indoor):
    • Champions:1973, 1974, 1975
    • Runners-up:1970, 1978, 1983, 2003
  • EuroHockey Club Champions Cup:
    • Runners-up:1975, 1976, 1977

Notable players

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The list includes current or former players of Eintracht Braunschweig who have won medals at major international tournaments, e.g. theWomen's Hockey World Cupor theSummer Olympics.

Ice hockey

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Eintracht Braunschweig's ice hockey department was founded in 1981. After years in the lower divisions, the team played its first and only season inGermany's second division, then named1. Liga,in 1997–1998. In 2000, the ice hockey section became independent asEintracht Braunschweig Eissport e.V.,and eventually dissolved in 2003.

Basketball

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Eintracht Braunschweig's basketball department was founded in 1956. The club's women's team currently[when?]plays in the2. Damen-Basketball-Bundesliga[de],the second tier of women's basketball in Germany.

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The German 2009 drama film66/67: Fairplay Is Over(German:66/67: Fairplay war gestern) tells the story of a group of Eintracht Braunschweighooligans.The title is a reference to Eintracht's championship winning season 1966–67, as well as the name of the fictional supporters club the characters in the film belong to.[37]

In 2008, the Germanjazz funk/hip hopbandJazzkantineproduced a musical about Eintracht Braunschweig, titledUnser Eintracht,in cooperation with theStaatstheater Braunschweig.[38]

Bibliography

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  • Bläsig, Horst; Leppert, Alex (2010).Ein Roter Löwe auf der Brust – Die Geschichte von Eintracht Braunschweig.Göttingen: Die Werkstatt.ISBN978-3-89533-675-1.
  • Buchal, Andreas (2007).Eintracht Braunschweig vs Hannover 96. Über die Rivalität zweier Traditionsvereine.Wolfsburg: Verlag Günther Hempel.ISBN978-3-87327-040-4.
  • Döring, Jochen (1967).Spiele, Tore, Meisterschaft. Eintracht Braunschweig in der Bundesligasaison 1966/67.Braunschweig: Karl Pfannkuch-Verlag.
  • Döring, Jochen (1995).Helmut, laß die Löwen raus! Triumphe und Tränen, Stars und Skandale. 100 Jahre Fußball, Eintracht Braunschweig.Braunschweig: Braunschweiger Zeitungsverlag.
  • Gizler, Gerhard (2015).Es ist für's Vaterland, wenn's auch nur Spiel erscheint. Studien zur Geschichte von Eintracht Braunschweig in der NS-Zeit.Göttingen: Die Werkstatt.ISBN978-3-7307-0243-7.
  • Göttner, Christian (2007).Was geht, Eintracht Braunschweig? Deutscher Fußballmeister 1967. 67 Interviews mit legendären Fußballern.Kassel: Agon-Sportverlag.ISBN978-3-89784-336-3.
  • Graßhof, Heinz (1967).Eintracht Braunschweig. Porträt einer Bundesliga-Mannschaft.Braunschweig: Graff und Grenzland.
  • Klingenberg, Axel (2013).111 Gründe, Eintracht Braunschweig zu lieben. Eine Liebeserklärung an den großartigsten Fußballverein der Welt.Berlin:Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag.ISBN978-3-8626-5280-8.
  • Leppert, Alex (2016).Der Weg zum Titel. So wurde Eintracht Braunschweig Deutscher Fussballmeister 1967.Peine: Madsack Medien Ostniedersachsen.ISBN978-3-00-055075-1.
  • Peters, Stefan (1998).Eintracht Braunschweig. Die Chronik.Kassel: Agon-Sportverlag.ISBN978-3-89609-152-9.
  • Peters, Stefan; Göttner, Christian (2013).100 Spiele Eintracht. Die emotionalsten Partien der Vereinsgeschichte von Eintracht Braunschweig.Göttingen: Die Werkstatt.ISBN978-3-7307-0052-5.
  • Pollmann, Ulrike (1995).In frischer Kraft und selbstbewußt... 100 Jahre Eintracht Braunschweig.Braunschweig: Verlag Michael Kuhle.ISBN3-923696-72-8.

References

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  1. ^abc"Chronik"(in German). eintracht.Archivedfrom the original on 16 June 2017.Retrieved18 June2017.
  2. ^Krvavá noc na Švédských šancích nedaleko Přerova 18. a 19. června 1945 = Die blutige Nacht des 18. und 19. Juni 1945 auf den Schwedenschanzen unweit der Stadt Přerov. Přerov 2018. ISBN 978-80-907231-1-5. (pp.81)
  3. ^Peters, Stefan (1998).Eintracht Braunschweig. Die Chronik(in German). Agon-Sportverlag. p. 43.
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  6. ^"Charting the rise, fall and rise of Eintracht Braunschweig".Newstalk.28 September 2013.Retrieved30 November2016.
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  10. ^"Eintracht Jägermeister".Der Tagesspiegel(in German). 28 February 2003.Archivedfrom the original on 24 February 2014.Retrieved9 December2012.
  11. ^Rotermund, Marc (25 July 2009)."Breitner – viele Mitspieler schnitten ihn, die Touristen liebten ihn".Braunschweiger Zeitung(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 4 March 2016.Retrieved1 February2013.
  12. ^"The curious case of Lutz Eigendorf – Part 1".ESPN Soccernet. Archived fromthe originalon 21 October 2012.Retrieved9 December2012.
  13. ^"The curious case of Lutz Eigendorf – Part 2".ESPN Soccernet. Archived fromthe originalon 21 October 2012.Retrieved9 December2012.
  14. ^Gisler, Omar (2012).Das große Buch der Fußball-Rekorde: Superlative, Kuriositäten, Sensationen(in German). Copress Verlag. p. 253.ISBN978-3-7679-1080-5.
  15. ^Albring, Reiner (12 May 2008)."Eintracht-Trainer Möhlmann gibt auf"(in German). braunschweiger-zeitung.de.Archivedfrom the original on 14 October 2014.Retrieved9 December2012.
  16. ^Hacke, Detlef (April 2011)."Die ewige Tochter blüht wieder auf".Der Spiegel(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 4 March 2016.Retrieved9 December2012.
  17. ^Spiller, Christian (18 December 2012)."Kein Geld – und trotzdem erfolgreich".Die Zeit(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 13 February 2019.Retrieved18 December2012.
  18. ^Schramm, Anja (7 April 2013)."Braunschweigs großer Klimmzug".Die Welt(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 13 October 2014.Retrieved7 April2013.
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  20. ^Eintracht Braunschweig zurück zum Traditionswappen(in German),published: 14 March 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2012
  21. ^"Eintracht startet in die Jubiläumssaison"(in German). eintracht. Archived fromthe originalon 29 August 2016.Retrieved23 August2016.
  22. ^ab"Stadion: Geschichte"(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 15 October 2013.Retrieved17 April2012.
  23. ^Stadionwelt-fans.de: Top 100 attendances in German sportsArchived17 August 2012 at theWayback Machine(in German),published: 7 May 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012
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