Ernest Robert Curtis(10 June 1907 – November 1992) was a Welsh professionalfootballerwho played as anoutside forward.Born inCardiff,he joined hometown sideCardiff Cityin 1925, initially as an amateur beforeturning professionala year later. He made his senior debut in 1926 and helped the side win both theFA CupandWelsh Cupin his first season. In the club's1927 FA Cupvictory, he became the youngest player to appear in a final in the competition's history as Cardiff defeatedArsenal,remaining the only team from outside England to win the trophy.
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Ernest Robert Curtis[1] | ||
| Date of birth | 10 June 1907 | ||
| Place of birth | Cardiff,Wales | ||
| Date of death | November 1992 (aged 85) | ||
| Place of death | Cardiff, Wales | ||
| Height | 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)[1] | ||
| Position(s) | Outside left | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Cardiff Corinthians | |||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1925–1928 | Cardiff City | 46 | (8) |
| 1928–1933 | Birmingham | 165 | (44) |
| 1933–1935 | Cardiff City | 16 | (6) |
| 1935–1937 | Coventry City | 21 | (2) |
| 1937–1938 | Hartlepools United | 16 | (1) |
| Total | 264 | (61) | |
| International career | |||
| 1927–1933 | Wales | 3 | (3) |
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Curtis was sold toBirminghamin 1928 where he went on to make more than 160 appearances in all competitions during a five-year spell. He reached a second FA Cup final in1931but was on the losing side. He returned to Cardiff in 1933 but became involved in a wage dispute with the club and never featured for the side again. EventuallyCoventry Citysecured his release in 1935 and he helped the side win promotion to theSecond Divisionthe following year. He finished his career withHartlepools Unitedwhere he spent one year before retiring. During his career he made over 250 appearances inthe Football Leagueand won 3 caps for theWales national side.
During World War II, Curtis served in the 77th Division of the2nd Welsh Brigade, Royal Field Artillery,but was captured inJavain 1941. He spent the rest of the war in aprisoner-of-war camp.He later worked as a trainer for Cardiff before becoming apublican.
Club career
editCardiff City
editA Welsh schoolboy international, Curtis was playing amateur football with Cardiff Corinthians, also working as an electrician,[2]when he joinedCardiff Cityin 1925. On his signing, he was initially an amateur with the side and featured in the reserve team before being offered his first professional contract in 1926.[3]He made his senior debut for Cardiff on 25 September 1926 in a 2–0 defeat toManchester United,replacingPotter Smithin the starting lineup. In the following match, he scored his first goal for the club during a 6–3 defeat toDerby County.[4]He featured more than 30 times in all competitions during his debut season, which was also limited by an ankle injury sustained in March 1927. As a result he missed the club'sFA Cupsemi-final victory overReading,as well as six league matches.[3][4]
Curtis had previously played in all five matches en route to the club reaching the1927 FA Cup Finalbut his injury meant he was unlikely to play in the final. HoweverHarry Wake,who had replaced Curtis in the semi-final, suffered an injury in a league match two weeks before the final which ruled him out.Billy Thirlaway,who had covered Curtis' absence in the league, was also ruled out as he wascup-tiedfor the game having played in the earlier rounds of the competition for his former club.[4][5]Curtis was therefore brought back into the starting lineup for the final, becoming the youngest ever player to have appeared in an FA Cup final at the age of 19 years and 317 days.[5]Cardiff went on to beatArsenal1–0 in the final to become the only team from outside England to win the competition as of 2021.[6]He also helped the club win theWelsh Cupin his first season, defeatingRhyl2–0 in the final.[2][5]
The following year, Curtis began the season in the first team and also played in Cardiff's1927 FA Charity Shieldvictory over amateur sideCorinthianson 12 October 1927. However, he gradually fell out of favour and made his final appearance for the club on 5 March 1928 in a 1–0 defeat toTottenham Hotspur.[7]
Birmingham
editCurtis was sold toBirminghamin March 1928 for a £3,000 fee.[8]Histransferwas completed in time for him to make his debut for the club in a 4–1 victory overSheffield Unitedon 12 March, and theAthletic Newsreported that he "fitted into the side perfectly, and was responsible for some really clever touches".[9]His first full season with the club, the1928–29 campaign,was disrupted by injury problems; he was stretchered off with a knee issue during a match againstNewcastle Unitedon 17 November 1928 that required the attention of a specialist.[10]In the opening months of 1929, Curtis was forced to undergo a knee operation that kept him out of the side for more than a month.[11]
In September 1929, Birmingham had taken a 3–1 lead away toBlackburn Roverswhen theirgoalkeeper,Harry Hibbs,fell over an opposing forward, injured his back, and with his movement severely impaired, conceded three goals in the last ten minutes of the first half. Hibbs was unable to continue, so Curtis kept goal in the second half; he also conceded three, and the match ended as a 7–5 defeat.[12][13]With Birmingham near the bottom of the league table, Curtis withdrew from international selection in favour of playing for his club in the home match against Blackburn Rovers on 1 February 1930.[14]They lost, and Curtis twisted his knee during the match which resulted in him missing the rest of the season.[15]
For his first two years at Birmingham, Curtis had been used atinside-forwardor on the right wing.[16]A month into the1930–31 season,he was switched to outside-left, and there he settled.[17]He reached the second FA Cup final of his career in1931after helping his side defeatSunderland2–0 in the semi-final in March 1931. Curtis scored the opening goal of the game, after beating his man on the edge of thepenalty areabefore shooting into the roof of the net, and combined with teammateJoe Bradfordto force the ball over the line for his second goal later in the game.[18]During their cup run, Bradford and Curtis scored all but one of Birmingham's 14 goals en route to the team's first ever appearance in the final; Bradford scored seven with Curtis scoring six,[19]including anotherbraceagainstWatfordin the fifth round.[20]However, he was denied a second winner's medal when his Birmingham side went on to lose 2–1 against Second Division sideWest Bromwich Albionin the final.[21]
Curtis continued as a regular in the side. Over the next couple of seasons he missed around a dozen matches, considerably fewer than at the start of his Birmingham career, and he and Bradford were joint top scorers with 14 goals in the1932–33 season.[22]At the end of that season, managerLeslie Knightonleft forChelsea.His successor,George Liddell,brought in several new players and was willing to let go those he thought past their prime, one of whom was Curtis.[23]He had contributed 45 goals from 165 appearances in the First Division, and 9 goals from 17 FA Cup ties.[24]
Return to Cardiff and later clubs
editCurtis rejoined Cardiff in November 1933 after five years with Birmingham with his hometown club now playing in theThird Division South.[25]He made his first appearance on his return on 2 December in a 4–0 defeat toBrighton & Hove Albion.Cardiff were experiencing a poor run of form on his arrival and Curtis suffered defeats in his first four appearances, scoring his first goal since his return in a 3–1 defeat againstNorthampton Townin the third of these matches.[26]Curtis featured in 19 consecutive matches in all competitions following his return, scoring 7 times, and took up the captaincy of the squad afterTom Maidmentstepped down from the role.[27]However, he became involved in a dispute with the club over wages and was placed on the transfer list in July 1934 after failing to agree terms.[28]Curtis remained contracted to Cardiff until 1935 but did not feature in a senior fixture after March 1934 and even returned to Birmingham where he began running a pub.[1][29]
He was sold toCoventry Cityon 8 February 1935, after the club secured his release from his contract,[29][30]and he made his debut the following day againstBristol City.[31]However, having not played a first team game for nearly a year, Curtis was described in theCoventry Evening Telegraphas "a complete failure".[29]His form gradually improved as he returned to fitness and, in the1935–36 season,he scored an equalising goal againstTorquay Unitedfrom thepenalty spotin the final match of the campaign. Coventry went on to win the match and secure promotion to the Second Division. The club's promotion led to Curtis being primarily a reserve team player the following year, during which time he played numerous roles in defence, midfield and attack. At the end of the1936–37 season,he was released by Coventry.[29]He instead signed forThird Division NorthsideHartlepools United.[29]The club struggled throughout the season and Curtis was utilised in several positions during the first half of the campaign.[32]He retired in 1938 afterone seasonat theCounty Durhamside.[2]
International career
editCurtis made his debut forWaleson 29 October 1927, scoring in a 2–2 draw withScotlandin the1927–28 British Home Championship.[1]However, following his move to Birmingham, Curtis rarely featured for the national side after the club frequently refused to release him for international duty.[5]He also turned down at least one call-up himself to assist Birmingham when they were struggling against relegation.[14]His second cap came four years after the first, in a 3–2 defeat against Scotland in which he scored both of his side's goals. He gave Wales the lead after converting a penalty kick he had won himself before adding a second later in the game.[a][33]His third and final appearance came on 4 November 1933 in a 1–1 draw withIreland.[1]
Personal life
editCurtis married Gwendoline McJennett, the sister of his Cardiff City teammateJack McJennett,[34]in August 1928 at St. Paul's Church in Cardiff.[35] At the outbreak of theSecond World Warhe joined the 77th Division of the2nd Welsh Brigade, Royal Field Artilleryalong with four other footballers:Billy James,Jackie Pritchard,Billy Bakerand Bobby Tobin. Their unit was posted to theFar East,where they were captured by Japanese forces inJavain 1941 and spent the duration of the war in aprisoner-of-war campbefore being released in September 1945.[36][37]During his time in the camp, Curtis taught Japanese officers how to play football with a ball made out of paper in order to obtain food. The effects of his imprisonment led Curtis to lose nearly half his body weight and his son later remarked how Curtis' wife barely recognised him on his return home.[37]Curtis later attributed his survival to the fitness obtained from his football career.[21]
After the war, Curtis rejoined Cardiff as a trainer and remained with the club until the 1960s in various roles.[5]He later managed the Ninian Park and Landsowne Hotelpubsin Cardiff.[38]He died in Cardiff in November 1992, aged 85. At the time of his death, he was the last surviving member of Cardiff City's 1927 FA Cup final winning team.[5][39]
Career statistics
editClub
edit| Club | Season | League | FA Cup | Other[nb 1] | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| Cardiff City | 1926–27[4] | First Division | 26 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 36 | 7 |
| 1927–28[7] | First Division | 20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 3 | |
| Total | 46 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 57 | 10 | ||
| Birmingham[24] | 1927–28 | First Division | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| 1928–29 | First Division | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | |
| 1929–30 | First Division | 25 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 9 | |
| 1930–31 | First Division | 40 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 14 | |
| 1931–32 | First Division | 35 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 13 | |
| 1932–33 | First Division | 36 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 14 | |
| 1933–34 | First Division | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | |
| Total | 165 | 45 | 17 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 182 | 54 | ||
| Cardiff City | 1933–34[26] | Third Division South | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 7 |
| 1934–35[40] | Third Division South | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 7 | ||
| Coventry City[24] | 1934–35 | Third Division South | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| 1935–36 | Third Division South | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | |
| 1936–37 | Second Division | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
| Total | 21 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 2 | ||
| Hartlepools United[24] | 1937–38 | Third Division North | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Career total | 264 | 62 | 24 | 10 | 9 | 2 | 297 | 74 | ||
- ^Includes other competitive competitions, including theFA Charity Shield,Welsh Cupand theFootball League Third Division South Cup.
International goals
edit- Scores and results list Wales goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Curtis goal.[1]
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 29 October 1927 | Racecourse Ground,Wrexham,Wales |  Scotland |
2–2 | 1927–28 British Home Championship |
| 2 | 31 October 1931 | Racecourse Ground,Wrexham,Wales | Scotland |
2–3 | 1931–32 British Home Championship |
| 3 | 31 October 1931 | Racecourse Ground,Wrexham,Wales | Scotland |
2–3 | 1931–32 British Home Championship |
Honours
editCardiff City[2]
- FA Cupwinner:1927
- FA Charity Shieldwinner:1927
- Welsh Cupwinner: 1927
Birmingham
Notes
edit- ^Some period newspaper reports attribute the second goal toTaffy O'Callaghanbut contemporary sources credit Curtis with the goal.
References
edit- ^abcdefDavies, Gareth M; Garland, Ian (1991).Who's Who of Welsh International Soccer Players.Wrexham: Bridge Books. p. 32.ISBN978-1-872424-11-8.
- ^abcdHayes, Dean (2006).The Who's Who of Cardiff City.Derby: Breedon Books. p. 44.ISBN1-85983-462-0.
- ^ab"E. Curtis".Daily Herald.16 April 1927. p. 9.Retrieved25 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^abcdShepherd 2002,p. 28
- ^abcdef"Our 'Ern".Cardiff City F.C.Retrieved25 November2020.
- ^Shuttleworth, Peter (4 January 2009)."Cup Friends Reunited".BBC Sport.Retrieved25 November2020.
- ^abShepherd 2002,p. 29
- ^Matthews 1995,p. 85
- ^"Curtis Pleases".Athletic News.12 March 1928. p. 3.Retrieved26 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Curtis's Injury".Birmingham Daily Gazette.20 November 1928. p. 10.Retrieved30 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Footballers in the Limelight".Sunday Mirror.10 March 1929. p. 29.Retrieved30 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Forward (30 September 1929)."Blues' Misfortune at Ewood Park".Birmingham Gazette.p. 10.Retrieved9 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Hibbs, Harry (1 October 1938)."On" Pongo "Waring's Ability and Pranks".Sports Argus.p. 6.Retrieved9 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ab"Bertie Williams Leaves for Belfast".Western Daily Press.31 January 1930. p. 9.Retrieved8 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Old Blue (1 February 1930)."Bit of History".Sports Argus.p. 4.Retrieved9 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Matthews 1995,pp. 170–172
- ^Matthews 1995,pp. 85–86, 173–175
- ^"Curtis Carries Birmingham Through".Star Green 'Un.14 March 1931. p. 4.Retrieved6 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"F.A. Cup Final".The Scotsman.25 April 1931. p. 18.Retrieved6 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"'Blues' Well on the Way to Wembley ".Sports Argus.14 February 1931. p. 1.Retrieved6 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ab"Blues Veteran Dies".Sandwell Evening Mail.28 November 1992. p. 41.Retrieved5 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Matthews 1995,pp. 174–175
- ^Matthews 1995,p. 20
- ^abcd"Player search: Curtis, ER (Ernie)".English National Football Archive.Retrieved9 December2020.
- ^"Ernest Curtis Returns to Cardiff City".Western Mail.22 November 1933. p. 4.Retrieved27 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^abShepherd 2002,p. 35
- ^"City's Next Opponents".Coventry Evening Telegraph.23 December 1933. p. 4.Retrieved7 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Curtis For Transfer".Yorkshire Evening Post.27 June 1934. p. 8.Retrieved27 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^abcde"Curtis Joins Hartlepool".Coventry Evening Telegraph.7 July 1937. p. 18.Retrieved5 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Punts, Points & Passes".Star Green 'Un.26 January 1935. p. 1.Retrieved27 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Spot Kicks".Leicester Evening Mail.9 February 1935. p. 17.Retrieved27 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Ringing the Changes".Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail.27 December 1937. p. 6.Retrieved7 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Scotland's Skilful Play".Western Mail.2 November 1931. p. 11.Retrieved5 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Obituary".Western Mail.26 August 1958. p. 5.Retrieved9 December2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^"Popular Footballer Weds".Daily Mirror.6 August 1928. p. 28.Retrieved26 November2020– via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^Hall, Mike (2012).The Cardiff Book of Days.The History Press. p. 266.ISBN9780752485928.
- ^ab"Son of 1927 hero backs Bluebirds".BBC Sport.14 May 2008.Retrieved4 June2010.
- ^"Wanted: A home for my brother's legacy".WalesOnline.Media Wales. 24 July 2006.Retrieved30 November2020.
- ^Joyce, Michael (2004).Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939.Soccerdata.ISBN1-899468-67-6.
- ^Shepherd 2002,p. 36
Bibliography
- Matthews, Tony (1995).Birmingham City: A Complete Record.Derby: Breedon Books.ISBN978-1-85983-010-9.
- Shepherd, Richard (2002).The Definitive: Cardiff City F.C.Nottingham: SoccerData Publications.ISBN978-1-899468-17-1.