Ferrero International SpA(/fəˈrɛər/fə-RAIR-oh,Italian:[ferˈrɛːro]), more commonly known asFerrero Groupor simplyFerrero,is an Italian multinational company with headquarters inAlba.Ferrero is a manufacturer of brandedchocolateandconfectioneryproducts, and the second biggest chocolate producer and confectionery company in the world.[2] Ferrero SpA is a private company owned by the Ferrero family and has been described as "one of the world's most secretive firms".[3]

Ferrero International SpA
Company typePrivate
IndustryFood
Founded14 May 1946;78 years ago(1946-05-14)
FounderPietro Ferrero
Headquarters,
Italy
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Giovanni Ferrero(executive chairman)
Lapo Civiletti (CEO)
ProductsConfectionery
Brands
RevenueIncrease11.37 billion (fiscal year 2019)
€1,034 million (FY 2018–2019)
OwnerFerrero family
Number of employees
36,372 (2020)[1]
SubsidiariesBurton's Biscuit Company
Eat Natural
Ferrara Candy Company
Fox's Biscuits
Websiteferrero

It was founded on 14 May 1946 inAlba,Piedmont,Italy,byPietro Ferrero,aconfectionerand small-time pastry maker who laid the groundwork forNutella.The company saw a period of tremendous growth and success under Pietro's sonMichele Ferrero,who in turn handed over the daily operations to his sons,Pietro Jr.andGiovanni Ferrero(the founder's grandsons).

Pietro Jr., who oversaw global business, died in April 2011 of a heart attack while cycling inSouth Africaat the age of 47.

The Ferrero Group worldwide – now headed by executive chairman Giovanni Ferrero – includes 38 trading companies, 18 factories, and approximately 40,000 employees, and produces around 365,000 tonnes of Nutella each year.[4]

History

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Pietro Ferrero, founder

In 1946,Pietro Ferreroinvented a cream ofhazelnutsandcocoa,derived fromgiandujaand called itPasta Gianduja.The initial product came in solid loaves wrapped in aluminium foil, which had to be sliced with a knife, and was succeeded by a spreadable version called Supercrema.[5]

With assistance from his brother Giovanni Ferrero Sr., Pietro Ferrero created his new company to produce and market the initial product.[6]Pietro was succeeded by his sonMichele Ferreroas chief executive. Michele and his wife Maria Franca relaunched his father's recipe as Nutella, which was first sold in 1964. After World War II, they opened production sites and offices abroad,[6]and Nutella eventually became the world's leading chocolate-nut spread brand.[5]Ferrero is the world's largest consumer of hazelnuts, buying up 25% of global production in 2014.[5]The company is currently run byGiovanni Ferrero,grandson of Pietro and son of Michele Ferrero.[6]

The company places great emphasis on secrecy, reportedly to guard againstindustrial espionage.[3]It has never held apress conferenceand does not allow media visits to its plants. Ferrero's products are made with machines designed by an in-house engineering department.[3]

Acquisitions

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  • In 2014, Ferrero acquired Oltan Group, the largest hazelnut supplier in the world.[7]
  • In June 2015, Ferrero acquired the British chocolate retailerThorntonsfor £112 million.[8][9]
  • In 2016, Ferrero SpA acquired Belgian biscuit brands Delacre and DeliChoc fromUnited Biscuits.[10]
  • In March 2017, Ferrero SpA bought the US chocolate makerFannie Mayfrom1-800-Flowers.The deal closed on 30 May 2017, and Ferrero paid $115 million. Ferrero indicated that they hope to expand Fannie May, with locations across the US, not just in Chicago.[11][12][13]
  • In September 2017, Lapo Civiletti became the first non-family CEO in the history of the company. Giovanni Ferrero instead became the executive chairman, focusing on long-term strategy.[14]
  • In October 2017, Ferrero announced that they would acquire theFerrara Candy Company.[15]The acquisition was completed that December.[16]
  • In January 2018, it was reported that Ferrero was purchasingNestlé's American confectionery business for $2.8 billion. The deal included such brands asBaby Ruth,Crunch BarandButterfinger,but did not affect Nestlé's confectionery business elsewhere, and did not includeKit Kat,Nesquikor the Toll House baking line.[17]The acquisition was completed in March 2018.[18][19]
  • In July 2019,[20]Ferrero further expanded its US operations by purchasing a collection of business owned byKellogg's.Included in the deal were Kelloggs' cookie, fruit and fruit-flavoured snack, ice cream cone and pie crust businesses including famous brands such asFamous Amos,Murray's,Keebler,Mother'sand Little Brownie Bakers (one of the producers of thecookies for the Girl Scouts of the USA), as well as a leased manufacturing facility in Baltimore, six food manufacturing facilities across the country, and two plants in Chicago. Ferrero paid Kellogg's $1.3 billion.[21][22]
  • In early 2020, a subsidiary of Ferrero purchasedCampbell Soup Company's stake in the Danish bakeryKelsen Groupfor$300 million.[23][24]
  • In October 2020, it was announced that Ferrero would buy UK companyFox's Biscuitsfor £250 million.[25]In December 2020, Ferrero announced it was acquiring healthy snack companyEat Natural.[26]
  • In June 2021, Ferrero bought British firmBurton's Biscuit Company,which at the time of purchase employed 2,000 people at six plants in the UK. It is believed the transaction was made for about £360 million.[27]
  • In April 2022, it was announced Ferrero had acquired theDublin-based vitamin and protein bar producer Fulfil Nutrition.[28]
  • In December 2022, the company announced its acquisition ofWells Enterprises,an American ice cream manufacturer based inLeMars, Iowa.[29]Wells Enterprises is best known for Blue Bunny, Blue Ribbon,Bomb Pop,andHalo Topbrands.
  • In February 2023, it was announced Ferrero would acquire theNaples-based frozen bakery company Fresystem SPA.[30]

2022 salmonella outbreak

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On 6 April 2022, theEuropean Food Safety Authority(EFSA) and theEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control(ECDC) began investigating a "rapidly evolving" outbreak ofsalmonellalinked toKinder Surprisechocolate eggs.[31]

The outbreak affected European countries, with products beingrecalled"as a precautionary step".[32]Products were also recalled in Canada and the US.[33]

On 8 April, Belgian authorities ordered the closure of a Kinder chocolate factory inArlonsuspected to be behind the outbreak.[34]On 12 April, the EFSA and the ECDC published a rapid outbreak assessment on a multi-country outbreak of monophasicsalmonella typhimuriumlinked to chocolate products made at the Belgian factory.[35]The report found that in December 2021, salmonella was detected in abuttermilktank at the Belgian establishment during the manufacturer's own checks, and the chocolate products were distributed across Europe and globally.[36]

As of 8 April 2022, 150 cases had been reported in ten European countries, including Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.[37]

Products

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Some products by Ferrero. Clockwise from top: Ferrero Rocher bonbon, Nutella spread, Mon Chéri bonbon, Kinder Surprise egg

Ferrero produces several lines of confectionery goods under various brand names, as well as the chocolate-hazelnut spreadNutella(since 1964).[38]Ferrero uses one-quarter of the world's annualhazelnutsupply.[39]

It also produces the line of Ferrero branded chocolate products, includingPocket Coffee,[40]Mon Chéri,[40]Confetteria Raffaello,[40]Ferrero Küsschen[41]and the Ferrero Prestige line, which comprises three different brands ofpralines:Ferrero Rocher,Ferrero Rondnoir, and Garden Coco.[42]

Ferrero's Kinder brand line of chocolate products includesKinder Surprise,[43]Kinder Joy,[44]Kinder Chocolate,[45]Kinder Happy Hippo,[46]Kinder Maxi,[45]Kinder Duplo,[47]Kinder Country,[48]Kinder Délice,[49]andKinder Bueno.[50][51]

The company also producesTic Tacmints,[44]available in a variety of flavours,[52][53][54]along with sugar free versions.[55]Other Ferrero products include Giotto,[40]Fiesta Ferrero,[56]Hanuta chocolate hazelnut-filled wafers,[57]and Gran Soleil frozen desserts,[58]which won the company an innovation award in March 2011.[59]Ferrero has been producingThorntonsproducts since acquiring the company in 2015.[8][9]

Philanthropy

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In 1983, the company established the Ferrero Foundation inAlba, Piedmontat the wish ofMichele Ferrero.The foundation promotes activities in the areas of art, science, history and literature by organizing conventions, conferences, seminars and exhibitions. It also offers health and social assistance to ex-employees who have been with the group for at least 25 years.[60]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Ferrero".Owler.
  2. ^Brat, Ilan; McCracken, Jeffrey; Cimilluca, Dana (9 November 2009)."Hershey Plots Cadbury Bid".The Wall Street Journal.[Ferrero] is known for the secrecy with which it guards its chocolate recipes and its management decisions.
  3. ^abcHooper, John (2 July 2010)."Italy's meltdown over EU Nutella ban that never was".The Guardian.Retrieved3 July2010.
  4. ^"Michele Ferrero, Nutella owner and Italy's richest man, dies aged 89".afp.15 February 2015. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2015.Retrieved16 January2016.
  5. ^abcMitzman, Dany (18 May 2014)."Nutella: How the world went nuts for a hazelnut spread".BBC News.Retrieved16 January2016.
  6. ^abc"Ferrero - A family history".Ferrero.Retrieved16 January2016.
  7. ^Nieberg, Oliver (17 July 2014)."Ferrero acquires hazelnut supplier Oltan".Confectionary News.Retrieved11 December2015.
  8. ^abEsha Vaish and Giancarlo Navach London (23 June 2015)."Ferrero Agrees to Acquire UK's Thorntons".The Star.Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.The Italian firm behind Ferrero Rocher chocolates and Nutella spread has agreed to buy British chocolate retailer Thorntons for £112 million (R2.1 billion), striking a rare deal to expand in Europe's biggest confectionery market.
  9. ^abFarrell, Sean (22 June 2015)."Thorntons bought by Ferrero for £112m".The Guardian.Retrieved22 June2015.
  10. ^Atherton, Matt (9 December 2016)."Ferrero completes deal for United Biscuits' Delacre".Food Manufacture.William Reed.Retrieved6 September2018.
  11. ^"Ferrero to purchase Fannie May Confections Brands for $115 million".Retrieved8 May2017.
  12. ^"Ferrero International to acquire Fannie May Confections".Retrieved8 May2017.
  13. ^Channick, Robert."Italian maker of Nutella buys Fannie May".chicagotribune.Retrieved8 May2017.
  14. ^"Ferrero appoints first non-family CEO".Financial Times.30 March 2017.Retrieved30 March2017.
  15. ^Bomkamp, Samantha."Ferrara Candy to be acquired by Nutella maker Ferrero".Chicago Tribune.Retrieved17 November2017.
  16. ^"Ferrero Completes Acquisition of Ferrara Candy Company".1 December 2017.Retrieved20 August2018.
  17. ^Zlati Meyer,"Nestle is selling its U.S. candy business to Ferrero for about $2.8 billion",USA TODAY16 January 2018
  18. ^Gretler, Corinne (16 January 2018)."Nutella Maker to Pay $2.8 Billion for Nestle U.S. Candy Unit".Bloomberg.Retrieved16 January2018.
  19. ^"Ferrero Completes Acquisition of Nestlé USA's Confectionary Business".Business Wire(Press release). 31 March 2018.Retrieved7 May2018.
  20. ^Schultz, Clark (29 July 2019)."Kellogg closes on Keebler sale".Seeking Alpha.Retrieved8 September2019.
  21. ^Reddy, Arjun."Kellogg has agreed to sell its Keebler and Famous Amos businesses to Ferrero for $1.3 billion".Business Insider.Insider Inc.Retrieved2 April2019.
  22. ^Yu, Douglas."Ferrero Enters U.S. Snack Aisle With $1.3 Billion Acquisition Of Kellogg's Brands".Forbes.Retrieved2 April2019.
  23. ^Walsh, Jim (12 July 2019)."Campbell Soup agrees to sell Danish snack firm for $300 million".Cherry Hill Courier-Post.Retrieved14 July2019.
  24. ^Czarnecki, Sean (16 March 2020)."Ferrero CEO Paul Chibe dishes on great marketing risk taking Star Trek".PRWeek.Retrieved19 July2020.
  25. ^Landini, Francesca (7 October 2020)."Ferrero snaps up Fox's Biscuits to expand cookie business".Reuters.Archived fromthe originalon 12 October 2020.Retrieved8 October2020.
  26. ^Myers, Anthony (21 December 2020)."Ferrero Group to acquire healthy snack company Eat Natural".confectionerynews.Archivedfrom the original on 23 December 2020.Retrieved23 December2020.
  27. ^Ferrero family buys Jammie Dodgers maker Burton’satThe Guardian,
  28. ^"Ferrero Group Announces Acquisition of Fulfil Nutrition".ESM Magazine.26 April 2022.Retrieved1 June2024.
  29. ^"Ferrero Group to acquire Wells Enterprises, maker of ice cream brands Blue Bunny® and Bomb Pop®".
  30. ^"Ferrero acquires Italian bakery company Fresystem".FoodBev Media.7 February 2023.Retrieved7 February2023.
  31. ^"EFSA and ECDC investigate multi-country Salmonella outbreak linked to chocolate products".European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.6 April 2022.Retrieved17 April2022.
  32. ^"EU officials investigate salmonella cases linked to Kinder chocolate eggs".euronews.6 April 2022.Retrieved17 April2022.
  33. ^Shivaram, Deepa (8 April 2022)."Some Kinder chocolates are recalled in the U.S. after a salmonella outbreak in Europe".NPR.Retrieved17 April2022.
  34. ^"Belgium shuts Kinder chocolate factory over salmonella outbreak".The Guardian.8 April 2022.Retrieved17 April2022.
  35. ^"Multi-country outbreak of monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium sequence type (ST) 34 linked to chocolate products"(PDF).European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.12 April 2022.Retrieved17 April2022.
  36. ^"Rapid outbreak assessment: Multi-country Salmonella outbreak linked to chocolate products".European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.12 April 2022.Retrieved17 April2022.
  37. ^Y. Lee, Bruce (16 April 2022)."Kinder Easter Chocolate Recall After Salmonella Outbreak Leaves 150 Ill, Mostly Young Children".Forbes.Retrieved17 April2022.
  38. ^Merelli, Annalisa (15 February 2015)."Goodbye to Michele Ferrero, the man who gave us Nutella".Quartz.Retrieved10 December2015.
  39. ^Charles, Dan (16 September 2014)."Thanks To Nutella, The World Needs More Hazelnuts".NPR.Retrieved11 December2015.
  40. ^abcdMontano, Nick (3 March 2015)."Michele Ferrero, World's Richest Candyman And Creator Of Nutella, Dies At 89".Vending Times.Archived fromthe originalon 8 March 2021.Retrieved10 December2015.
  41. ^"Products - Timeline".ferrero-kuesschen.de(in German). Archived fromthe originalon 5 July 2020.Retrieved5 April2017.
  42. ^"Christmas profit preview: ring in holiday profits by stocking a range of new items and traditional favorites: part 2".Professional Candy Buyer.1 May 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.Ferrero also introduces Prestige Assortment, a selection of Rocher, Rondnoir and Garden Coco.
  43. ^"America's choke hold on Kinder Surprise".Winnipeg Free Press.29 January 2011. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.It's a newly arrived clutch of Kinder Surprise milk-chocolate eggs, each one with a tiny toy or puzzle or doll hidden at its core, inside a little yellow plastic cask.
  44. ^abShashidhar, Ajita (30 March 2014)."Unwrapped; How Italian Confectionery Giant Ferrero Created a Market for Premium Chocolate in India".Business Today.Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.The company rolled out Rocher chocolates nationwide in 2007 and followed this up with Kinder Joy, an egg-shaped chocolate which comes with a toy for children, and Tic Tac in 2009.
  45. ^ab"Ferrero unveils push for Kinder Chocolate bar".Precision Marketing.14 February 2003. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.Ferrero is embarking on a major data capture campaign to launch its latest import, Kinder Chocolate, by launching a Valentine's Day-themed initiative. The mini chocolate bars, aimed at six- to 11-year-olds and their mothers, are the most recent product to hit the market, following the best-selling Kinder Bueno and the slightly larger Kinder Maxi.
  46. ^"Ferrero UK is launching Happy Hippo Cocoa Cream".Marketing Week.6 April 2006. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.Kinder Happy Hippo was originally launched in the UK at the start of 2004 (MW December 11, 2003), and the new variant was launched in February.
  47. ^"Ferrero Duplo Whole Hazelnuts".LSA Commerce & Consommation(in French).Retrieved10 December2015.
  48. ^Corbin, Aurelie (20 November 2015)."7 RECETTES POUR DES BARRES CHOCOLATÉES MAISON".Cosmopolitan France(in French).Retrieved10 December2015.
  49. ^"Kinder Delice".LSA Commerce & Consommation(in French).Retrieved10 December2015.
  50. ^"Ferrero's Kinder Bueno".Marketing Week.4 April 2002. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.WCRS has created a [pounds sterling]2.3m TV campaign for Ferrero's Kinder Bueno brand.
  51. ^White, Lyn (6 April 2004)."Italy's favourite heads down under".Australasian Business Intelligence.Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.Kinder Bueno was launched in Italy in 1990 and is now sold in more than 20 countries.
  52. ^"Ferrero Rolls out New Flavor for Tic Tac Mints Brand".Mass Market Retailers.23 March 2015. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.Spearmint Mix TicTac mints is joining the TicTac brand's portfolio of mint flavors, which includes Freshmints, Powermint and Wintergreen Tic Tac mints.
  53. ^"Ferrero upsizes Tic Tac mints".Professional Candy Buyer.1 November 2003. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.The packaging for Tic Tac mints, which come in fresh mint, orange, spearmint, cinnamon, wintergreen and lime, will remain the same.
  54. ^"Mints: Paying the price of success; With hundreds of new items entering the mint market in recent years, could market saturation be far behind?".Professional Candy Buyer.1 November 2001. Archived fromthe originalon 20 February 2016.Retrieved10 December2015.In its 30th year in the marketplace, Tic Tac is available in Fresh Mint, orange, cinnamon, wintergreen and spearmint varieties.
  55. ^"Taste Test: Chill with Tic Tac's New Sugar Free Mints".Detroit Free Press.14 January 2009.Retrieved11 December2015.And Tic Tac(R) CHILL mints are the first in the Tic Tac(R) product portfolio to be entirely sugar free, sweetened with xylitol.
  56. ^"Baked Goods in Italy".Euromonitor International.1 September 2010.Retrieved11 December2015.Brioss (Ferrero Group), Fiesta (Ferrero Group), Kinder Délice (Ferrero Group)
  57. ^Roder, Christian (5 February 2014)."Criticism of Nutella: Candy with addictive".Westdeutsche Zeitung(in German).Retrieved11 December2015.
  58. ^"Soremartec SA Receives Approval for Trademark FERRERO Gran Soleil".Indian Trademark News.3 February 2014.Soremartec SA of Arlon, Belgium received approval from Office of The Trade Marks Registry on the trademark FERRERO Gran Soleil.
  59. ^"Ferrero Gran Soleil receives the" Excellence in Innovation "Award".Ferrero.Retrieved21 March2012.
  60. ^"A lively and long-lasting community centre".Fondazione Ferrero(in Italian).Retrieved6 October2019.
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