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Afirearms license(also known as agun license;orlicenceinBritish English) is alicenseor permit issued by a government authority (typically by thepolice) of a jurisdiction, that allows the licensee to buy, own, possess, or carry afirearm,often subject to a number of conditions or restrictions, especially with regard to storage requirements or the completion of a firearms safety course, as well as background checks, etc. Firearms licenses are not required in all jurisdictions. Additionally, some countries or states may require by law a "permit-to-purchase" in order to buy handguns or firearms.[1]A licence may also be required to buy ammunition.
The permit or license scope varies according to what firearm(s) or activity(s) it allows the holder to legally do with the firearm. Some jurisdictions may require a firearm license to own a firearm, to engage in hunting, target shooting or collecting, or to carry a concealed firearm, or operate a business (such as being a gun dealer or a gunsmith). Some jurisdictions may require separate licenses for rifles, shotguns or handguns.
The requirement to have a firearm license is usually in addition to a requirement forfirearm registration.For example,gun laws in Australiarequire firearms to be registered byserial numberto the owner, who holds a firearm licence.
Countries with firearms licensing
edit- Australia
- Brazil
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Finland
- France(only northern France)
- Germany
- India
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- New Zealand
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Pakistan
- Paraguay
- Perú
- Poland
- Philippines
- Romania
- Russia
- Slovakia
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sweden
- United Kingdom
- United States of America(for some states and/or municipalities)
- Uruguay
- Zimbabwe
See also
editReferences
edit- ^"What works to reduce gun deaths".The Economist.RetrievedMay 21,2018.