TheGolden Sun Bird,or theSun and Immortal Birds Gold Ornament(simplified Chinese:Thần Mặt Trời điểu kim sức;traditional Chinese:Thần Mặt Trời điểu kim sức;pinyin:Tàiyáng Shénniǎo Jīnshì), is an ancientartifact,unearthed in 2001 atJinsha archaeological sitelocated in the city ofChengdu,Sichuan Province,China.[1]

Golden Sun Bird
MaterialGold
Size12.5 cm in diameter
Weight20 grams
Createdc.1125 BC
Discovered2001
San xing dui
Present locationJinsha Museum,Chengdu

It is a ring-shaped piece of foil, made of nearly pure gold. The pattern consists of four birds, flying in the same counterclockwise direction, located around the perimeter. The center is a sun pattern with twelve points. It is 12.5 cm in diameter, with a 5.29 cm inner diameter. It has a thickness of 0.02 cm, and weighs 20 grams.[2]

The piece dates back to the lateSan xing duiperiod (around 1200–1050 BCE), and is now located in theJinsha Museum,Chengdu.

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The Golden Sun Bird motif is used as a logo to represent China's cultural heritage. In 2011, the city of Chengdu selected the Golden Sun Bird as the design for its logo.[3]The pattern is featured on the coat of arms ofJoseph Tang Yuange,Roman CatholicBishop of Chengdusince 2016, as well as on the coat of arms of theDiocese of Chengdu.The sun bird was also used as the elements of the2021 FISU World University GamesinChengdu.

See also

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References

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  1. ^unknown."Gold Sunbird".Chinese Treasures. Archived fromthe originalon 2012-07-21.Retrieved2012-02-15.
  2. ^":: Tân hoa võng:: - địa phương tiếp âm".Xinhuanet. 2005-08-16. Archived fromthe originalon February 3, 2014.Retrieved2012-02-15.
  3. ^"Chengdu Unveils its New City Logo".news.ifeng. 2011-12-30.Retrieved2012-02-10.