Hussain Najadi(c.1938 – 29 July 2013) was an international banker born inBahrainto parents of Persian origin.[1]He was the Chairman & CEO of AIAK Group based inKuala Lumpur,Malaysia.

Banking career

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Najadi was the first Bahraini merchant banker to link the Middle East countries to the economies of Malaysia, and otherASEANmember countries since 1974. AIAK Group, in 1975, founded theArab Malaysian Development Banking Group(AMDB), now a $32 billion banking group in Asia, with an initialpaid in capitalof $2 million only. AMDB soon became one of the largest banks inMalaysia,rebranded asAmBankin 2002.[2]

Najadi was appointed from 1978 to 1985 by the Governor of theCentral Bank of Malaysiaas non-executive independent director of theMalaysian Industrial Development FinanceBerhad, an industrial and merchant bank in Malaysia.[citation needed]

Diversification of activities

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Najadi acquired in 1968 from UBS Group, Supramar AG, ahydrofoilspecialist based inLucerne,Switzerland.He expanded its operations world wide and established over 200 hydrofoil lines.[citation needed]

Najadi was the Chairman of Free2move Asia, a joint venture firm with Free2move AB, of Sweden, in the field ofRFIDandsensor networks.The company was fully acquired by Free2move Holdings AB, Sweden, in August 2010 upon which Najadi resigned.[citation needed]

Education

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Najadi was also the founder and former Director of EURO-ASIAN CENTER atINSEAD,Fontainebleau, France(1977–85). Najadi was a visiting lecturer in Business Management in Asia.[citation needed]

Najadi was the first Chairman of developing countries gathering at Davos Economic Symposium (now known asWorld Economic Forum), inDavos,Switzerland.[citation needed]

Assassination

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On 29 July 2013, Najadi was fatally shot. His Malaysian-Chinese wife[3]Cheong Mei Kuen, 49, sustained serious injuries when they were shot at close range in a parking lot, after leaving the Guan Yin Temple, a Chinese temple in Lorong Ceylon, Kuala Lumpur.[4]A gunman who had crept up from behind fired at Najadi, 75, and his 49-year-old wife from a close range, killing the prominent banker on the spot in the car park.[5]

Najadi sustained two wounds to the chest while his wife was wounded in her left hand and right leg in the incident. Initial police investigations revealed that the gunman was among three people who had waited outside the temple for Najadi, who was in a private discussion with a colleague involving a property transaction. The gunman was believed to have escaped in a taxi together with his accomplices.[6]

Arrests were made on 5 August 2013 of a 42 year-old man and two women in separate locations in the city to assist in investigations. "The male suspect surrendered himself at the Kuala Lumpur police contingent headquarters, the Police is quoted stating:" He is believed to have been at the crime scene with the taxi driver and the shooter. "[7]

On 16 August 2013, the taxi driver, Chew Siang Chee, arrested by the Malaysian Police for allegedly transporting the assassin who killed Najadi, claimed trial to the possession of a firearm and ammunition at the Sessions Court. Chew was one of three suspects detained during the police pursuit of the hitman, who was initially identified by his nickname “Sei Ngan Chai” (literally, in Cantonese, meaning Four-Eyed Kid) but who was later identified by his real name, Koong Swee Kwan.

During the investigations, Najadi's sonPascal Najadi,a Swiss citizen based in Moscow said, "My father died for reporting corruption within Malaysia. Here (in Moscow) I feel protected and safe. I can only return to Malaysia once we know who and why." The 46-year-old banker added: "The world stands still when such horror terrorises you." Pascal's security advisers had told him not to return to Malaysia until the killer was behind bars. Consequently, he did not attend his father's funeral.

On 23 September 2013, the Malaysian Police captured the wanted hitman, Koong Swee Kwan[8][9]who was charged and tried for murder. On 5 September 2014, Justice Mohd Azman Husin of the Kuala Lumpur High Court found Koong guilty of murder andsentenced him to death.Koong was also convicted of the attempted murder of Najadi's wife and received a prison sentence of 18 years.[10]

In November 2015, the Malaysian police announced that they were no longer looking for suspects in the killing and had closed the case.[11]On 1 March 2021, Koong's final appeal was dismissed by theFederal Court of Malaysiaand his death sentence for the murder was upheld.[12]

On 21 August 2024, the Federal Court dismissed Koong's re-sentencing plea and once again upheld his death sentence.[13]

Notes

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  1. ^Whelan, John, ed. (1983).Bahrain.London: Middle East Economic Digest. pp. 120–121.ISBN0-9505211-7-5.Retrieved9 February2011.
  2. ^"Our History".AmBank Group.Retrieved13 November2024.
  3. ^http:// thestar.my/news/nation/2014/05/23/court-hussain-najadi/Retrieved 9 July 2017, "The Star (Malaysia)"
  4. ^"Crime in Malaysia: Drive-by shooting",The Economist
  5. ^Ramli, Fahirul N. (29 July 2013)."Arab-Malaysian Bank's first MD shot dead, wife injured".New Straits Times.Archived fromthe originalon 6 October 2013.Retrieved29 July2013.
  6. ^"Reopen murder case of AmBank founder",Straits Times
  7. ^"Cops get break in former banker's murder case"Archived9 August 2013 at theWayback Machine,New Straits Times
  8. ^http:// nst.my/latest/suspected-assassin-of-arab-malaysian-bank-founder-arrested-1.361618#ixzz2fgxFfrPF[dead link]
  9. ^"2 years on, son of murdered banker still seeking justice - the Malaysian Insider".Archived fromthe originalon 31 March 2015.Retrieved29 March2015.Retrieved 6 November 2016
  10. ^"Tow truck driver gets death sentence for gunning down Malaysian banker".The Straits Times.5 September 2014.
  11. ^"Police says Ambank founder's murder probe completed case closed".malaymail.Retrieved4 August2023.
  12. ^"Federal Court upholds death sentence of ex-tow truck driver for murder of AmBank founder".malaymail.March 2021.Retrieved1 March2021.
  13. ^"Death sentence upheld for ex-tow truck driver who killed AmBank founder in broad daylight shooting".malaymail.21 August 2024.
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