il Giornale(English:"The Newspaper"), known from its founding in1974until 1983 asil Giornale nuovo(English:"The New Newspaper"), is an Italian-languagedaily newspaperpublished inMilanwith an average circulation of 28,933 copies in May 2023.[1]In 2006, it was considered one of Italy's main national newspapers.[2][3][4]

il Giornale
Front page, 31 December 2023
TypeDaily newspaper
FormatTabloid
Owner(s)Antonio Angelucci(via investment vehicles)
Founder(s)Indro Montanelli
PublisherSocietà Europea di Edizioni
EditorVittorio Feltri
Alessandro Sallusti
Founded1974;50 years ago(1974)
Political alignmentLiberal conservatism
Pro-Centre-right(since 1994)
LanguageItalian
HeadquartersVia dell'Aprica 18,Milan,Italy
Circulation34,891 (November 2021)
ISSN1124-8831
Websitewww.ilgiornale.itEdit this at Wikidata

History and profile

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The newspaper was founded in 1974 by the journalistIndro Montanelli,[5][6]together with the colleaguesEnzo Bettiza,Ferenc Fejtő,Raymond Aron,and others, after some disagreements with the new pro-left-wingeditorial line adopted by the newspaperCorriere della Sera,where Montanelli had been one of the most important contributors. Montanelli leftCorriere della Serain 1973.[5]The newspaper was first published on 25 June 1974 asil Giornale nuovo,[6][7]with Montanelli as editor and member of the publishing company board of directors, which included an editorial office composed of 59 journalists. The paper holdsconservativeandright-wingstances.[8][9]The paper's headquarters is in Milan.[10]

In 1977, Montanelli, who was in financial difficulties, accepted an offer bySilvio Berlusconi,who became the new owner.[11]In 1983, the paper was renamed asil Giornale.[6]When Berlusconi entered politics in December 1993, Montanelli left fearing for his own independence, and went on to found the short-lived daily newspaperLa Voce.[12]In 1992, Berlusconi left the role of the owner ofil Giornaleto his brother,Paolo Berlusconi.[11]Vittorio Feltrireplaced Montanelli as editor.[13]As of 2003,the publisher of the newspaper, Società Europea di Edizioni,[14]was owned by Paolo Berlusconi (58.3%) andArnoldo Mondadori Editore(41.7% directly and indirectly).[15]Until May 2005, the paper was published inbroadsheetformat,[16]when it switched totabloid format.[14]In May 2005,il Giornalealso started its online version.[17]In 2007, the monthly business magazineEspansionebecame asupplementof the paper.[18][19]As of 2016, Società Europea di Edizioni was still partially owned by Arnoldo Mondadori Editore directly for 36.90%,[20]which is a listed company that majority owned byFininvest.It was reported that byRoberto Amodei[it],the owner of several sports newspaper of Italy, had interested to subscribe the capital increase of Società Europea di Edizioni.[21]

TheBerlusconi familysoldil GiornaletoAntonio Angelucci(who also ownsLiberoandIl Tempo) in September 2023.[22]

Circulation

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In 1997,il Giornalewas the seventh best-selling Italian newspaper, with a circulation of 218,741 copies.[23]The paper had a circulation of 235,000 copies in 2000.[24]The circulation of the paper was 228,198 copies in 2001, and it was 219,363 copies in 2002.[15]The circulation of the paper was 216,000 copies in 2003,[16]and 208,407 copies in 2004.[25]In 2008, the paper had an average circulation of 192,667 copies.[26][27]The circulation of the paper was 184,882 copies in 2009 and 183,923 copies in 2010.[27]In 2012,il Giornalesold 79,125,210 copies.[28]By 2015, the circulation of the paper was about 68,000 copies.[9]

il Giornale della Libertà

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il Giornale della Libertàwas a free weekly political, headed byMichela Vittoria Brambilla,and attached toil Giornale.It was severely criticized by its editorial staff, who later went on strike, which was the second time after the departure of Montanelli.[29]The last issue was published in May 2008.[30]

Editors

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Directors

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  • Indro Montanelli(June 25, 1974 - January 11, 1994)
  • Enzo Bettiza(June 25, 1974 - 1983), co-director
  • Gian Galeazzo Biazzi Vergani (1983 - 1991), co-director
  • Federico Orlando(1991-1994), co-director
  • Paolo Granzotto (ad interim,January 12-19, 1994)
  • Vittorio Feltri(January 20, 1994 - November 30, 1997)
  • Mario Cervi(December 1, 1997 - November 19, 2000)
  • Maurizio Belpietro(November 20, 2000 - October 7, 2007)
  • Mario Giordano(October 8, 2007 - August 23, 2009)
  • Vittorio Feltri (2nd time), (August 24, 2009 - September 23, 2010)
  • Alessandro Sallusti (September 24, 2010 - September 26, 2012)
  • vacant office(September 27 - October 2, 2012)
  • Alessandro Sallusti (2nd time), (October 3, 2012 - May 16, 2021)
  • Livio Caputo(interim,17 May - 14 June 2021)
  • Augusto Minzolini[31](15 June 2021 - 6 September 2023)
  • Alessandro Sallusti (3rd time), editor-in-chief, (7 September 2023 -in office)
  • Vittorio Feltri(3rd time), editorial director, (7 September 2023 -in office)

Columns

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The weekly columns published inil Giornaleare as follows:

  • Monday:La lente sulla casa(by Corrado Sforza Fogliani),Radiogiornale(by Paolo Giordano),Il Gervaso di Pandora-Aforismi in Libertà(by Roberto Gervaso) andIl Punto Serie A(by Tony Damascelli);
  • Tuesday:I lapilli di Pompeo(by Pompeo Locatelli) andBox Office(by Cinzia Romani);
  • Wednesday:Teledico(by Laura Rio) andUna macchina chiamata corpo(by Corrado Bait, only in Salute specials);
  • Thursday:La mostra della Settimana(by Carlo Franza),Strisce pedonali(by Massimo Ghenzer),FuoriSerie(by Matteo Sacchi) andMalati e Malattie(by Gloria Saccani Jotti);
  • Friday:Retrobottega(by Andrea Cuomo),Mercati che fare(by Leopoldo Gasbarro),Teledico;
  • Saturday:Zuppa di Porro(by Nicola Porro),Qui e Ora(by Karen Rubin),Rosso Malpelo(by Paolo Guzzanti),Lo Spillo(unsigned),La vite è una cosa meravigliosa(by Andrea Cuomo, in the supplement),#lavitaèsoltantounaquestionedistile(by Marchesa d'Aragona, in the supplement),Un posto a teatro(by Stefania Vitulli);
  • Sunday:L'articolo della domenica(by Francesco Alberoni),Il consiglio utile(by Oscar Grazioli),Biblioteca Liberale(by Nicola Porro),Tagli di Piombo(by Massimo Piombo),Il quadro di Sgarbi(by Vittorio Sgarbi),La bacchettata(by Giovanni Gavezzeni),L'arte della Tv(by Luca Beatrice).

See also

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References

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  1. ^Accertamenti Diffusione Stampa,May 2023.
  2. ^"The press in Italy".BBC News.31 October 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 31 December 2023.Retrieved31 December2023.
  3. ^Filistrucchi, Lapo (February 2006)."The Impact of Internet on the Market for Daily Newspapers in Italy"(PDF).EUI Working Paper:5.Retrieved29 June2023.
  4. ^"Italy media guide".BBC News Online.3 July 2023.Archivedfrom the original on 30 December 2023.Retrieved30 December2023.
  5. ^abLuigi Bruti Liberati (2011). "Witch-hunts and Corriere della Sera. A conservative perception of American political values in Cold War Italy: The 1950s".Cold War History.11(1): 69–83.doi:10.1080/14682745.2011.545599.
  6. ^abcGino Moliterno, ed. (2005).Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture(PDF).London and New York: Routledge.ISBN978-0-203-74849-7.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 9 January 2015.Retrieved11 January2015.
  7. ^Eugénie Saitta (April 2006)."The Transformations of Traditional Mass Media Involvement in the Political and Electoral Process"(Conference Paper).ECPR.Nicosia, Cyprus.Archived(PDF)from the original on 23 June 2015.Retrieved24 November2014.
  8. ^Conway, Kyle; Davier, Lucile (24 April 2019).Journalism and Translation in the Era of Convergence.Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. p.57.ISBN978-90-272-6255-4.Retrieved27 June2023– via Google Books.
  9. ^abBrändle, Verena; Cinalli, Manlio; Eisele, Olga; Lahusen, Christian; Trenz, Hans-Jörg (13 April 2021).Solidarity in the Media and Public Contention over Refugees in Europe.London: Routledge. p.136.ISBN978-1-000-37048-5.Retrieved27 June2023– via Google Books.
  10. ^"Communicating Europe: Italy Manual"(PDF).European Stability Initiative.19 May 2008.Retrieved7 May2015.
  11. ^abEmanuela Poli (1998). "Silvio Berlusconi and the myth of the creative entrepreneur".Modern Italy.3(2): 271–279.doi:10.1080/13532949808454809.
  12. ^Piero Benetazzo (Winter 1994)."Berlusconi and the Battle for the Italian Media".Nieman Reports.48(4). Archived fromthe originalon 4 March 2016.
  13. ^"Giornale, Il nell'Enciclopedia Treccani".Treccani(in Italian).Retrieved28 June2023.
  14. ^ab"Il Giornale shrinks format, boosts flexibility".König and Bauer Group.8 May 2005. Archived fromthe originalon 26 February 2015.Retrieved26 February2015.
  15. ^abDavid Ward (2004)."A Mapping Study of Media Concentration and Ownership in Ten European Countries"(PDF).Dutch Media Authority.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 12 August 2014.Retrieved11 February2015.
  16. ^ab"World Press Trends"(PDF).World Association of Newspapers.Paris. 2004.Retrieved15 February2015.
  17. ^Lapo Filistrucchi (February 2006)."The Impact of Internet on the Market for Daily Newspapers in Italy"(PDF).EUI Working Paper.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 13 December 2013.Retrieved9 December2013.
  18. ^"Fabio Metitieri - June 2008 English Résumé".Xoomer.Retrieved1 April2015.
  19. ^"Le nostre testate".Newspaper Milano(in Italian).Retrieved2 April2015.
  20. ^"2016 Annual Report"(PDF).Arnoldo Mondadori Editore. 2017. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 19 February 2018.Retrieved25 November2017.
  21. ^"Editoria, il nuovo socio de Il Giornale sarà Roberto Amodei".lettera43.it(in Italian). 23 August 2017.Retrieved25 November2017.
  22. ^"Angelucci è il nuovo editore de Il Giornale".Prima Comunicazione(in Italian). 31 December 2022.
  23. ^Jose L. Alvarez; Carmelo Mazza; Jordi Mur (October 1999)."The management publishing industry in Europe"(PDF).University of Navarra.Archived fromthe original(Occasional Paper No:99/4)on 30 June 2010.Retrieved27 April2015.
  24. ^"Top 100 dailies 2000".campaign.16 November 2001.Retrieved2 March2015.
  25. ^"European Publishing Monitor. Italy"(PDF).Turku School of Economics and KEA.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 11 April 2015.Retrieved5 April2015.
  26. ^Data for average newspaper circulation. Survey in 2008 in ItalyArchived22 July 2011 at theWayback MachineAccertamenti Diffusione Stampa
  27. ^ab"National Newspapers".International Federation of Audit Bureaux of Circulations.Archived fromthe originalon 25 May 2017.Retrieved5 March2015.
  28. ^"Daily newspapers: national circulation (2012)".Agcom.Archived fromthe originalon 27 July 2020.Retrieved12 June2016.
  29. ^"Inserto dei 'Circoli della Libertà' e al 'Giornale' scatta lo sciopero".la Repubblica(in Italian). 31 May 2007.Retrieved15 January2009.
  30. ^"Si ricomincia da quì"(PDF).Il Giornale della Libertà.16 May 2008. pp. 1–16. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 7 February 2009.Retrieved28 June2023.
  31. ^"Il Newspaper, Livio Caputo interim director".Archived fromthe originalon 17 May 2021.Retrieved17 May2021.
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