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Irving Azoff(/ˈeɪzɒf/;born December 12, 1947) is an American businessman, who is chairman of Full Stop Management, a company that represents recording artists. During the course of his career, he has worked as an agent,personal manager,concert promoter,movie producer,independentrecord labelowner, merchandiser, music publisher, andCEOof arecord label.[1]
Since September 2013 he has been chairman and CEO of Azoff MSG Entertainment, a venture with theMadison Square Garden Company,prior to which he was chairman and CEO ofTicketmasterEntertainment and was executive chairman ofLive Nation Entertainmentand CEO of Front Line Management. He is on the boards ofStarz Inc.andIMG.[2]
In 2012, he toppedBillboard's Power 100.[3]Labels founded by Azoff includeFull Moon RecordsandGiant Records.
Early life
editAzoff was born into a Jewish family,[4]and raised inDanville, Illinois,He began working with bands while still a student atDanville High Schooland then in college at theUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.
Career
editHis first management client was Champaign-basedREO Speedwagon;his second wasDan Fogelberg.[5]In 1972, Azoff moved toLos Angeleswith Fogelberg, where he worked for Geffen-Roberts Management. There he began working with theEagles,forming a relationship that has lasted more than forty years.
From 1983 to 1989, Azoff was chairman ofMCA Music Entertainment Groupand is credited for turning around that label's fortunes.[6]According to Thomas R. King's bookThe Operator(2001),David Geffenmanipulated Azoff into leaving MCA and going to Warner Music Group, where Azoff startedGiant Records.King writes that Geffen wanted Azoff out at MCA to clear the way for MCA to buy Geffen Records.[7]Geffen convincedMo Ostinat Warner Music to offer Irving Azoff a "dream" label deal. Giant Records operated for much of the 1990s until Azoff decided to return to concentrating on artist management.[8]
In October 2008,Ticketmasterannounced it would acquire the management company Front Line Management Group, Inc. As part of the deal, Azoff, who was founder and chief executive officer of Front Line, became chief executive officer of Ticketmaster, and was named chairman of Live Nation in February 2011.[2]
In 2013, Azoff founded theperformance rights organisationGlobal Music Rights. The company administered publishing for artists includingMetallica,Bruce Springsteen,John LennonandGeorge Harrison,Pearl Jam,andBruno Mars.[9]Later that year, Azoff unveiled Azoff MSG Entertainment, a venture withthe Madison Square Garden Company(MSG).[10]In addition to his role as chairman and CEO of Azoff MSG Entertainment, Azoff would be a consultant to MSG in connection with the management of its live event venues, including the Forum in Inglewood, CA and other MSG-managed buildings.[11]
In 2015, Azoff played a character based on himself in theDocumentary Now!parody ofHistory of the Eagles.[12]The same year, Azoff co-foundedOak View GroupwithTim Leiweke.The company is building theBelmont Park Arenaas well as a new arena inMilan,Italy. Oak View Group is also part owner of problem hitCo-op Livearena in Manchester, together withCity Football Groupand musicianHarry Styles[13]
Azoff and Oliver Chastan co-founded Iconic Artists Group in 2018, an entertainment rights management company. In 2021, Iconic Artists Group acquired the catalogue ofDavid Crosbyand a majority stake inThe Beach Boys' intellectual property.[14]In February 2024, the company acquired the catalogue of British singerRod Stewartfor close to $100 million.[15][16]
In 2019, Azoff and his wife Shelli, along with a consortium of Los Angeles-based investors, purchasedThe Apple Pan,one of Los Angeles' oldest continuing operating restaurants,[17]as well asNate n' Al,founded in 1945.[18]The following January, Azoff was inducted into theRock and Roll Hall of Fameas anAhmet ErtegunAward winner.[19]
Azoff has co-produced the moviesFast Times at Ridgemont High,Urban Cowboy,Jack Frost,Above The Rim,andThe Inkwell,and was executive producer ofThe Hurricane.[20]He has been named "Manager of the Year" by two touring industry trade publications. In 2012, Azoff appeared inArtifact,a documentary film about the modern music business focused on the legal battle betweenThirty Seconds to Marsand record labelEMI.[citation needed]
Controversy
editMonopolization claims
editIn 2018, the Radio Music License Committee made anti-trust claims against Azoff's Global Music Rights, LLC, aperformance rights organization.[21][22]Asettlementwas reached in 2022.[23]
Clippers Arena proposal
editAzoff MSG Entertainment took part in a lawsuit against the city ofInglewoodto stop the construction of anew arenafor theLos Angeles Clippersin Inglewood alongside residents of the local neighbourhood.[24]During the summer of 2019, it was reported that Azoff was working with James L. Dolan of theMadison Square GardenCompany to prevent the competing arena from being built similar to the tactics used to stop the construction of the proposed West Side Stadium in New York City in 2005.[25]In March 2019, leaked emails revealed that Azoff attempted to lure theLos Angeles Lakersback to The Forum after their lease at the Staples Center was up.[26]
Nicki Minaj
editIn 2018,Nicki Minajaccused Azoff of orchestrating asmear campaignagainst her upcoming tour;[27]however, he later became her manager.[28]Additionally, his performance rights organization Global Music Rights manages most of her song writing credits.
Personal life
editIn 1978, he married Rochelle "Shelli" Cumsky.[29]They have four children, and the eldest son, Jeffrey Azoff, is a partner in Full Stop Management.[30]
References
edit- ^"The New Pioneers: Irving Azoff on His Plan to Deal With the 'StubHub Factor' -- 'You Have Lots of People Escaping With Lots of Money'".Yahoo.August 11, 2016.RetrievedSeptember 2,2022.
- ^ab"Live Nation Chairman Azoff Said to Exit Concert Company".Bloomberg.January 1, 2013.RetrievedDecember 12,2023.
- ^"Billboard Reveals the 2012 Power 100 | Billboard.biz".billboard.biz.January 27, 2012. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012.RetrievedDecember 12,2023.
- ^Gensler, Andy (September 23, 2014)."Houses of the Holy: Where the Music Biz Celebrates the Jewish High Holidays".Billboard.RetrievedDecember 16,2023.
- ^"A TASTE OF RAINMAKERS:IRVING AZOFF".Hitsdailydouble.RetrievedNovember 23,2019.
- ^E. Scott Reckard,"AZOFF QUITS AS CHAIRMAN OF MCA'S MUSIC UNIT",AP News Archive, September 5, 1989.
- ^See generally Tom King,The Operator: David Geffen Builds, Buys, and Sells the New Hollywood,p. 449-450, Broadway Books (New York 2001).
- ^Stein, Seymour; Murphy, Gareth (2018).Siren Song: My Life in Music.St. Martin’s Publishing. p. 273.ISBN978-1-250-08101-8.
- ^Sisario, Ben (October 29, 2014)."New Venture Seeks Higher Royalties for Songwriters".The New York Times.
- ^Ray Waddell, Nashville and Andrew Flanagan, New York,"Irving Azoff and Madison Square Garden Co. Announce $300 Million Joint Venture",Billboard,September 4, 2013.
- ^"Irving Azoff to Serve as Chairman and CEO of Azoff MSG Entertainment LLC",GlobeNewswire,September 4, 2013.
- ^Penrose, Nerisha (September 14, 2016)."Fred Armisen & Bill Hader Explain How 'Documentary Now!' Cast Irving Azoff & His Son in Eagles Spoof".Billboard.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^"Oak View Group Taps Milan for First Arena Outside U.S".Billboard.
- ^"David Crosby sells catalog to Irving Azoff's Iconic Artists Group, including recorded music and publishing rights".Musicbusinessworldwide.March 3, 2021.
- ^Geraghty, Hollie (February 16, 2024)."Rod Stewart sells back catalogue for near $100million".NME.RetrievedFebruary 18,2024.
- ^"Rod Stewart Reportedly Sells Rights to His Song Catalog for Nearly $100 Million".Peoplemag.RetrievedFebruary 18,2024.
- ^Kang, Matthew (February 11, 2019)."The Apple Pan has new owners for the first time in decades".La.eater.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^"Nate 'n Al's, beloved delicatessen of Beverly Hills, to close for now".Los Angeles Times.March 29, 2020.RetrievedMarch 30,2020.
- ^France, Lisa Respers (January 15, 2020)."The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 2020 inductees are..."CNN.RetrievedJanuary 18,2020.
- ^[1][permanent dead link ]
- ^Gardner, Eriq (July 12, 2019)."Hollywood Docket: Music Industry Antitrust; Video Game Humvees; Paul Haggis DNA".Hollywoodreporter.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^Sanchez, Daniel (August 16, 2018)."Irving Azoff's GMR Faces a Serious Setback Against U.S. Radio Stations".Digitalmusic.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^Cho, Winston (January 8, 2022)."Irving Azoff Group Strikes Deal With Radio Stations to End Legal Battle Over Performance Rights".The Hollywood Reporter.RetrievedJuly 13,2022.
- ^"Inglewood Mayor Butts Slams Azoff MSG Entertainment Lawsuit".Billboard.RetrievedDecember 11,2018.
- ^"James Dolan and MSG are waging a war on Inglewood over new Clippers arena project".New York Daily News.July 17, 2019.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^"Must Reads: Lakers explored leaving Staples Center for return to Forum, emails reveal".Los Angeles Times.March 14, 2019.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^Aswad, Jem (August 24, 2018)."Nicki Minaj Accuses Travis Scott Manager Irving Azoff of 'Smear Campaign' Against Her Tour".Variety.RetrievedMarch 27,2023.
- ^"Irving Azoff Assures Nicki Minaj That Travis Scott Doesn't Hate Her: 'It's All Show Biz'".Variety.June 24, 2019.
- ^"Rolling Stone #267: Irving Azoff".theuncool.RetrievedApril 21,2024.
- ^Pappademas, Alex (November 5, 2020)."'He's our Satan': Mega music manager Irving Azoff, still feared, still fighting ".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedApril 21,2024.