Dolores Janney"Jenni"Rivera[2][3](July 2, 1969 – December 9, 2012) was an American singer, songwriter, actress, businesswoman, and producer known for her work within theregional Mexicanmusic genre, specifically in the styles ofbanda,mariachiandnorteño.In life and death, several media outlets includingCNN,Billboard,Fox News,andThe New York Timeshave labeled her the most important female figure and top-selling female artist in regional Mexican music.Billboardmagazine named her the "top Latin artist of 2013", and the "best selling Latin artist of 2013".
Jenni Rivera | |
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![]() Rivera in 2009 | |
Born | Dolores Janney Rivera July 2, 1969 |
Died | December 9, 2012 Iturbide, Nuevo León,Mexico | (aged 43)
Cause of death | Plane crash |
Resting place | All Souls Cemetery, Long Beach, California, U.S. |
Monuments |
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Other names |
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Alma mater | California State University, Long Beach |
Occupation | Singer |
Years active | 1992–2012 |
Spouses | José Trinidad Marín
(m.1984;div.1992)Juan López
(m.1997;div.2003) |
Children | 5, includingChiquis |
Family |
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Awards | List of awards and nominations |
Musical career | |
Genres | |
Instrument | Vocals |
Labels | Sony Music Latin[1] |
Website | jennirivera |
Signature | |
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Rivera began recording music in 1992. Her recordings often had themes of social issues, infidelity, tax evasion and inflation. Rivera released her first studio album, Poco a Poco, in the mid 1990s, failing to attain commercial success; however, she rose to prominence in the United States and Mexico with her 2005 album,Parrandera, Rebelde y Atrevida.In the mid to late 1990s, she was often criticized and was refused bookings at venues across California for performingBandamusic—a male-dominated music genre. However, her popularity grew after she released her song "Las Malandrinas", which received airtime on the radio.[4]She gained more popularity when she won theLo Nuestro Award for Regional Mexican Female Artist of the Yearin 2007, which she won nine consecutive times. Her tenth studio album,Jenni(2008), became her first No.1 record on theBillboardTop Latin Albums chartin the United States. In 2010, she appeared in and produced the reality TV showJenni Rivera Presents: Chiquis & Raq-C.She also appeared in and producedI Love Jennistarting in 2011 through 2013 andChiquis 'n Controlin 2012. Her acting debut was in the filmFilly Brown,which was released in 2013.
Over the course of her career, Rivera was awarded twoOye! Awards(Mexico's equivalent to the United States'Grammy Awards), twoBillboardMusic Awards,twenty-twoBillboardLatin Music Awards,elevenBillboardMexican Music Awards and eighteenLo Nuestro Awards.She received fourLatin Grammynominations. She has a star on theHollywood Walk of Fame,Las Vegas Walk of Stars,and she is one of the best-selling regional Mexican artists of all time, having sold more than 15 million records worldwide,[5]also making her the highest-earning banda singer of all time.
Aside from music, she was active in her community and donated her time to civic causes. TheNational Coalition Against Domestic Violenceappointed her its spokesperson in the United States. A proclamation was given officially naming August 6 "Jenni Rivera Day" by theLos Angeles City Councilfor all her charity work and community involvement.
Rivera, along with six others,died in a plane crashnearMonterrey,on December 9, 2012. An investigation was unable to determine the causes of the accident. Lawsuits involving the owners of the plane, Rivera's estate, and family members of those on board with Rivera were filed.
Life and career
edit1969–1991: Childhood
editDolores Janney Rivera was born and raised inLong Beach, California,[6][7]to Rosa Saavedra and Pedro Rivera, both from Mexico.[8][9]Her parents raised Rivera and her sister and four brothers in a tight-knit, musical household; her brotherLupillois also a regional Mexican musician.[10]Rivera spoke both English and Spanish fluently.[9]Her family introduced her to traditional Mexican music, including the genres ofbanda,norteña,andranchera.[9]Rivera earned straight A's in school until her sophomore year, when at 15 she became pregnant with the first of her five children,Janney "Chiquis" Marín-Rivera.[11]She supported the two of them by selling CDs atflea markets,[12][13]while working toward herGEDat a continuation school and graduating as classvaledictorian.[11]Speaking in 2003 of her experiences as a teenage mother, Rivera explained:
Usually, when a young girl is pregnant, she drops out of school and concentrates on being a mother. I thought that's what I had to do, but my counselors told me there was no way they would let me drop out. I had too much promise.[12]
She attendedLong Beach City College,[14]and obtained a degree in business administration and worked in real estate before going to work for her father's record label.[15]Her father was a bartender and businessman who created the record label Cintas Acuario in 1987, which launched the career of Mexican singer and songwriterChalino Sánchez.[12]
1992–2004: Beginnings in music
editRivera was introduced to music in 1992 when she recorded as aFather's Daypresent to her father; she made more recordings and signed toCapitol/EMI'sLatin division.[9][12]Her first album, "Somos Rivera" ( "We Are Rivera" ), was released in 1992.[9][16]
At the onset of her musical career, she was told many times she would not make it. At that time and still today, the genre known as regional Mexican music was and is dominated by men. In a 2011 interview withBillboardmagazine, she stated, "It was hard knocking on those doors to get my music played. One radio programmer in L.A., the meanest son of a bitch in the world, threw my CD in the trash right in my face." Those were the kind of issues Rivera faced as a female trying to crack the regional Mexican genre.[17]She then released the albumsLa Maestra,Poco a Poco,Por Un Amor,La Chacalosa,andAdios a Selenaindependently, the latter a tribute album toTejano musicsingerSelena,who wasmurdered in 1995.[18][19]
She signed toBalboa Recordsin 1993, Sony Music in the late 1990s, and then withFonovisa Recordsin 1999; in the same year, Rivera released her first commercial album with Fonovisa, titledQue Me Entierren Con la Banda,featuring local hit "Las Malandrinas".[9]Rivera stated that she wrote "Las Malandrinas" to pay homage to her female fans. She also said, "The song blew up. People became interested. That's when Jenni Rivera the artist was actually born."[17]
In 2001, she released the recordsDejate AmarandSe las Voy a Dar a Otro,which garnered her her first Latin Grammy nomination forBest Banda Album.[9]She became the first American-born artist to be nominated for the award in 2003.[20]Her 2003 releaseHomenaje a Las Grandes(in English "Homage to the Great Ones" ) was a tribute album to female Mexican singers.[9]
In 2004, she released her first compilation disc, titledSimplemente... La Mejor,which became her first record to detonate a chart in the United States.[21]
2005–2010:Parrandera, Rebelde y Atrevida,Mi Vida Loca,JenniandLa Gran Señora
editShe began to attain more substantial success with the recordParrandera, Rebelde y Atrevida,released in 2005, which peaked at No. 10 on theBillboardTop Latin Albums chart. Since its release it has been certified double-platinum in the Latin field by theRecording Industry Association of America.[19][22]The second single released from the album, "De Contrabando",became her first and only number-one song to hit the Latin Regional Mexican Airplay in the United States.[23]It is also said to be one of her most known songs.[24][25]
In 2007, she releasedMi Vida Loca,which debuted at number 1 on the Regional Mexican Albums chart and number 2 on the Top Latin Albums chart in the United States. The album garnered an award for Regional Mexican Album of the Year at the2008 LatinBillboardMusic Awards.[26]In a 2011 interview withBillboardmagazine she stated, "That was more of Jenni telling her story through music. My life has been so put out there by the media that I figured I might as well put it out there myself, in my own words and through my music. I wanted to clear up speculations about my private life." The album also garnered Rivera her firstLo Nuestro AwardforRegional Mexican Female Artist of the Year,an award she would dominate for the rest of her life.[27][28]The same year she releasedLa Diva en Vivo,a live album that consisted of songs recorded with a mariachi band, which garnered her her second Latin Grammy nomination forBest Ranchero Album.That year she was the only female singer nominated in that category. The album was recorded at TheGibson Amphitheaterin Universal City, California. Rivera sold out the concert, the first female banda singer to do so.[29][30]Her tenth studio album,Jenni,released in 2008, became her first No. 1 record on theBillboardTop Latin Albums chartin the United States.[31]The album won Rivera her second Lo Nuestro Award forBanda Artist of the Year,the first (and, to date, only) female act to win the accolade.[32]
In 2009, she changed course and recorded her first full mariachi studio album titledLa Gran Señora,which garnered a Latin Grammy nomination forBest Ranchero Album.It peaked at No. 2 on theBillboardTop Latin Albums chart in the United States. In an interview Rivera said that releasing the album was very daring and marked her career in a positive way. She said she wanted to grow as an artist and the people that listen to banda will listen to mariachi if they find a good album that they feel is worth buying. She went on to say there are certain nationalities that will listen to mariachi and not banda. Those were the people that she was going after. She also stated, "Commercializing a ranchera album is much harder. There had not been a successful female mariachi artist in a long time. It was a big risk, but it was a risk that I was willing to take.La Gran Señoraended up being the biggest-selling [regional Mexican] album of 2010. "[17][33][34]
2010–2012: Reality shows, Las Vegas Star,Joyas Prestadas,andLa Voz Mėxico
editIn 2010, she announced she would be going on tour to promote her latest album,La Gran Señora.At the end of the tour, she releasedLa Gran Señora en Vivo,a live album that consisted of hits in banda and mariachi. It debuted at No. 8 on the Top Latin Albums chart in the United States.[35]She recorded the album and became the first Latin[36]artist to sell out two back-to-back nights at theNokia Theatrein Los Angeles, on August 6–7, 2010.[29][30]
She also became the first Latin artist to sell out the Nokia Theatre on July 9, 2009.[37]The tour proved to be a success.La Gran SeñoraandLa Gran Señora en Vivoboth garnered Latin Grammy nominations in the Regional Mexican category and went platinum in Mexico and the United States.
On August 23, 2011, she renewed her contract withUniversal Music Latin Entertainment/Fonovisa Records.[38]
To celebrate this event, she performed at and sold out theStaples Centerin Los Angeles, becoming the first female Regional Mexican singer to do so.[38][39]
At the concert, she announced she would be recordingJoyas Prestadas,which consists of elevencover versions,with the first album being recorded inLatin pop,while the second was recorded inbanda.Both albums were produced by Enrique Martinez. According to Rivera, the songs she chose to cover were those she was enamored with while working as a cashier in a record store. It was her first production to include ballad recordings.[40]She has also sold out Mexico's National Auditorium, a feat few female singers in her genre ever achieve.[41][42][43]
Rivera was a producer on theMun2reality TV showChiquis & Raq-C,featuring her oldest daughterChiquis.She then appeared in thespin-offshowI Love Jenni.Rivera worked as coach in the second season of the Mexican talent showLa Voz... México,[44]based uponThe Voicefranchise.In October 2012,People en Españolnamed her one of the Top 25 most powerful women.[45][46][47]
In December 2012, Rivera was only the third singer to place three albums on the entire top three on theBillboardTop Latin Albums chart with her albums No.1La Misma Gran Señora,No. 2Joyas Prestadas: Pop,and No. 3Joyas Prestadas: Banda.She joins two other leading singers, who also achieved the feat only in death:Celia CruzandSelena Quintanilla.[48]In life and death, several media outlets includingCNN,Billboard,Fox News,andThe New York Timeshave labeled Rivera the most important female figure and top-selling female artist in the regional Mexican music genre.[49][50][51][52][53]
2013–present: Posthumous movie, book, and album releases
editBy early 2013 Rivera had sold some 15 million albums worldwide.[5]On December 11, 2012, two days after her death,Fonovisa RecordsreleasedLa Misma Gran Señora.The album debuted at No.1 onBillboard'sTop Latin Albums chart, No.1 onBillboardRegional Mexican Albums chart and No.1 on Mexico's Top 100 chart.[54][55]Since its release, it has been awarded oneBillboardMusic Award,threeLatinBillboardMusic Awards,and two MexicanBillboardMusic Awards. At the2013BillboardMusic Awardsit was awarded the Top Latin Album accolade.[56]
Since her death in 2012, she has earned a spot on the Forbes Top Earning Dead Celebrities of 2013, making an estimated 7 million dollars.[57]Posthumously, Rivera has been awarded twoOye! Awards(Mexico's equivalent to theGrammy awards).[58]Posthumously,Billboardmagazinenamed her the "Top Latin Artist of 2013".[59]
Her long career included such honors as 20 million albums sold worldwide, making her the highest-earning banda singer of all time.[60][61]
On April 19, 2013, her debut film,Filly Brown,was released. Rivera played a drug-addicted mother in prison.Oscar-nominated actorEdward James Olmos,who served as executive producer on the film, called Rivera's performance "Oscar-worthy".[62]
On July 2, 2013,Unbreakable/Inquebrantable,Rivera's official autobiography, arrived. Rivera had been working on it for years, and after her death her family put it together and turned it into a full book that became an instantNew York Timesbestseller. The total sales from Jenni Rivera's autobiography's different editions (including English and Spanish) made it the top-selling book in the United States the week of its release, Univision reported.[63][64] Rivera's family has released two parts of her last concert in Monterrey, titled1969 - Siempre, En Vivo Desde Monterrey, Parte 1and1969 - Siempre, En Vivo Desde Monterrey, Parte 2.Both albums have been commercially successful, in the United States and Mexico. Both albums peaked at No. 1 onBillboard's Top Latin Albums chart, No. 1 on the Regional Mexican Albums chart, and No. 2 on Mexico's Top 100 chart.[65][66][67] Rivera was ranked in at number 1 onBillboard's "Top 10 Regional Mexican Musicians 2009-2014" list.[68]
On July 1, 2014, Rivera's album1969 - Siempre, En Vivo Desde Monterrey, Parte 2went on sale and sold over 10,000 in the week ending July 6, according to Nielsen SoundScan. Since the album's release, Rivera has tied with Selena Quintanilla for most no. 1s by a female on theRegional Mexican Albumschart.[69]Billboardmagazinenamed Rivera the highest-ranked woman on the year-end Top Latin Artists chart of 2014, ranking at No. 5. The next-highest female artist is Shakira, at No. 32.[70]
At the 2015BillboardLatin Music AwardsRivera was awarded Top Latin Albums Female Artist of the Year and Regional Mexican Artist of the Year.[71]
In November 2018, Jenni Rivera Enterprises signed a music distribution deal withSony Music Entertainment(through itsSony Music LatinandThe Orchardlabels).[72]
In June 2023, Rivera's family releasedMisión Cumplidawhich is her first, and posthumous, studio album in eleven years since the release ofJoyas Prestadas.[73]
Style
editRivera's musical style was classified asBanda,a form of traditionalMexican musicpopular in Mexico and parts of the United States with large Hispanic populations. Banda music originated in the state of Sinaloa and the music sound is primarily instruments such as tuba, clarinets and trumpets, exemplified by bands such asBanda El Recodoand Banda La Costena.[22][74]However, according to Leila Cobo ofBillboard,her music contained a "contemporary, outspoken flair".[22]She sang in both Spanish and English and often addressed personal themes such as her struggles with domestic violence, divorce, and her weight.[74]
Rivera described speaking openly with her fans about her personal issues as a "primary part" of her career.[75]Discussing her unconventional approach and her single "Las Malandrinas", Rivera explained, "It was the late 1990s and the early 2000s and the female singers were singing ballads and romantic fare. So I figured, I'm not typical at all in any way, so I'm going to do what the guys do but in a different voice."[76] She was given names such as "La Diva de la Banda" and "La Primera Dama del Corrido" for her work in the banda and corrido genre.[9][77]
Although banda was her main focus, she also released albums innorteñoandmariachi.[62][78][79][80][81]
Personal life
editMarriages and children
editRivera was married three times and had five children. She gave birth to her first child, Janney, better known asChiquis(born 1985), while still in high school. She later married the baby's father, José Trinidad Marín, and they had two more children: Jacqueline (born 1989) and Michael (born 1991), but she ended the marriage in 1992 citing physical and emotional abuse.[82]In 1997 her younger sister Rosie confessed that Jenni's ex-husband (Marín) used to sexually abuse her, and was now doing the same to Chiquis. Physical examination showed he had done the same with Jacqie. The molestation case was opened in 1997 and Marín spent 9 years as a fugitive before he was apprehended in April 2006, convicted of sexual assault and rape and sentenced to more than 31 years in prison without parole.[83][84]
Rivera married her second husband, Juan López, in 1997. They had daughter Jenicka in 1997 and son Juan Angel in 2001 before they divorced in 2003.[85]In 2007, López was convicted of selling drugs. He died from complications of pneumonia while in prison in 2009.[86]
Rivera married baseball playerEsteban Loaizain 2010. They filed for divorce in 2012 just months before her death, but it was never finalized.[87]
Charity work
editOn August 6, 2010, Rivera was named spokeswoman for theNational Coalition Against Domestic Violence.A proclamation was given "officially naming" August 6 “Jenni Rivera Day” by the [Los Angeles City Council]. This was a tribute to her significant contributions to the community, particularly her advocacy for women and children affected by violence. In addition to her work with the NCADV, Rivera was deeply involved with Children's Hospital Los Angeles, where she supported the hospital’s mission and fundraising efforts, and was honored by being added to the hospitals wall of fame.[88]Rivera was a Roman Catholic. However, her brother Pedro Rivera Jr. is the pastor of the Primer Amor Church inWhittier, Californiafurther cementing the family's ties to both faith and community service..[89]
Legal issues
editIn June 2008,Univisiónreported that Rivera was arrested after a concert inRaleigh, North Carolina,for allegedly hitting a fan. Media reports state the incident occurred after Rivera was hit on her right leg with a beer can that was thrown by someone in the crowd. Rivera made the culprit climb up on stage, and allegedly started assaulting him physically and verbally. After the altercation, the fan called the police, and Rivera was arrested after wrapping up the concert. Rivera was detained for a few hours, but released shortly after paying $3,000 bail.[90][91]
In October 2008, a sex video featuring Rivera began circulating.[92]
Rivera was arrested on May 18, 2009, by customs authorities at the international airport in Mexico City. She failed to declare $52,467 cash in her purse. Rivera later paid a fine of $8,400 and was released.[93][94]According toNew York Daily News,Rivera worked as a performer for drug cartel parties in 2009.[95]
In late 2014, controversy and accusations continued to surround the circumstances of her death. Her widower,Esteban Loaiza,has sued Starwood for wrongful death. A request by his attorneys to dismiss the case was granted in late October, court records show. Loiaza's suit contended the pilots flying Rivera.[96]
Rivera's estate has launched a copyright lawsuit against her former manager Laura Lucio. The plaintiffs are asking a judge to instruct law enforcement officials to confiscate Rivera's writings and interviews from Lucio so she cannot use them for a book project. In January 2014, Lucio filed a lawsuit claiming Rivera's estate published a biography of Rivera using the writings and interviews that she helped put together before Rivera passed. Lucio alleged her book project, Mi Vida Loca, which she claimed to have written with Rivera, was shelved following Rivera's death but was later published under a new title,Unbreakable: My Story, My Way,without her permission. Rivera's estate subsequently had the lawsuit moved out of a state court and into federal court, but in September 2014, U.S. District Judge George Wu granted Lucio's request to have the case moved back to state court. She then published the materials and Rivera's estate are now claiming they are the rightful owners of them. The lawsuit reads, "Defendant even falsely listed herself as the author of these copyrighted works, created by Jenni Rivera and/or owned by Jenni Rivera Enterprises, in a registration of a manuscript titled Jenni Rivera, Mi Vida Loca (My Crazy Life) as told to Laura Lucio; with the Writer's Guild of America's Intellectual Property Registry.[97]Rivera's Estate and Lucio settled the case out of court in September 2015. The terms of the settlement are confidential.[98][99]
On December 9, 2014, the estate of Rivera sued the owners of the plane that was carrying her. The negligence case is against Starwood Management Inc., which owned the Learjet 25 jet that crashed in northern Mexico, after plunging more than 28,000 feet (8,500 m). The case is also against the companies that serviced the aircraft, Bombardier Inc. and Learjet Inc. Rivera's parents and her five children are plaintiffs in the case. The suit seeks unspecified damages on their behalf. Rivera's estate has also been sued along with Starwood by relatives of those killed in the crash, including her attorney, hairstylist, publicist and makeup artist and one of the plane's pilots.[100][101]
Death and funeral
editRivera died in an aircraft accident in the early hours of December 9, 2012, when theLearjet 25she was traveling in with six others crashed nearMonterrey,Mexico.[18][102]She was in the city to perform atMonterrey Arenathe previous evening. After holding a press conference at the end of the show, she and four other staff and two pilots departed fromMonterrey Airportat around 3:20amlocal timeon December 9 to fly toToluca,Mexico, for an appearance onLa Voz... México.Around 15 minutes later, contact with the jet was lost, and later in the day its wreckage was found nearIturbide, Nuevo León.There were no survivors.[103][104]
Rivera was buried on December 31, 2012, at All Souls Cemetery inLong Beach, California.Her father toldTelemundothat legal issues had caused this delay.[105]Her death made international headlines for weeks.[106]
The investigation by the Mexican authorities, assisted by the U.S.National Transportation Safety Board,(normal protocol when a U.S. aircraft or U.S. citizen is affected) was closed in December 2014, without determining the cause of the crash. The aircraft had completely disintegrated after hitting the ground in a nosedive at speeds of approximately 1,000 mph (1,600 km/h), and theflight recorderwas destroyed in the impact, while thecockpit voice recorderwas never found. The probable cause was stated to be "loss of control of the aircraft for undetermined reasons."[107][108]
Reactions
editStories of Rivera's disappearance and death appeared on Telemundo and Univisión, the United States' leading Spanish-language networks, as well as CNN, MSNBC, ABC and near the top ofThe New York Timeswebsite. Shortly after her death,CNN en Españolreported that Rivera started to become more known internationally, with her name trending onTwitterworldwide and a surge of sales in her albums being bought from people outside of Mexico and the United States.[109]
Universal Music Group (Fonovisa's Parent Company) also released a statement, saying: "The entire Universal Music Group family is deeply saddened by the sudden loss of our dear friend Jenni Rivera. The world rarely sees someone who has had such a profound impact on so many. From her incredibly versatile talent to the way she embraced her fans around the world, Jenni was simply incomparable. Her talent will be missed; but her gift of music will be with us always."[110]United States SenatorMarco Rubiomade a statement about Rivera's life and death on the Senate floor, where he said Rivera was "a real American success story".[111]Celebrities such asMario LopezandGloria Estefantweeted their condolences to Rivera's family.[112][113]
Cultural impact
editJenni Rivera was one of the early women in the industry to singnarcocorridos.Her music centered on testimonies of gender nonconformity.[114]She was also one of the few women, at the time, who openly sang about “non-traditional” behaviors among women. Feminist media scholar, Yessica Garcia Hernandez, describes the way Latinas party, celebrate, sing, undress, and mourn Jenni’s music are ways they are rejecting the “obedient womanhood”. Hernandez further argues how Jenni's music allows Latina women express a different way of love and pleasure for themselves.[115]
For instance, her song “La Chacalosa” led to a rise in popular online social groups for women who self-identified as behaving in non-traditional modes.[116]This gave women a space to express their anti-patriarchal forms of femininity through a more progressive lens.[116]In another example, Jenni said in an interview that her song “Las Malandrinas” “...paid homage to her female fans… The type of girls that go clubbing, drink lots of tequila and stand up for themselves.”[117]
Rivera's music was a source of empowerment for young Latinas and Chicanas who saw their stories reflected in her music.[36]Through songs such as “La Gran Senora” girls can reflect on their relationships with their mothers who may have gone through relationship problems such as infidelity, single parenthood, social stigma.[36]
Additionally, Rivera's fans, as reported by Arlen Davila in Contemporary Latina/o Media: Production, Circulation, Politics, “played her music to transmit undisciplined desires, endorse immigrants civil rights, and protest women’s abuse.”[118]
Posthumous honors
editBooks
editOn July 2, 2013, Rivera's family releasedUnbreakable: My Story, My Wayby Rivera. ANew York Timesbestseller, the Spanish-language paperback sold over 9,000 copies in its first week with the English-language hardcover and paperback editions selling over 10,000 copies combined.[119]
Award ceremonies
editOn the 25th anniversary ofPremio Lo Nuestro,Univisiondedicated the awards ceremony to her. She received a tribute by various artists singing the songs that she performed. She was awarded five awards, includingArtist of the Year.At the2013 LatinBillboardMusic Awardsshe was posthumously awarded seven awards, including Artist of the Year. Her brother, Juan Rivera, performed one of her songs titled "No Llega el Olvido" at the ceremony.[120][121]
The Grammy Museum
editOn May 12, 2013,The Grammy Museumopened new exhibits dedicated to her.[122]On display were a broad array of items including stage costumes she had worn, her personal bible, her driver's license, credit cards, rare photographs of her both on and off stage, handwritten notes, award trophies, ticket stubs, concert posters, tour books, fan memorabilia, and video footage from live performances and television appearances. A spokesman from The Grammy Museum toldThe Los Angeles Timesthat the exhibit had become one of the most popular attractions in the museum's five-year history. The spokesman also stated that this was the first exhibition that the museum has devoted entirely to a Latino orLatin Americanartist.[123][124]The exhibit was closed on May 11, 2014.[122]
Jenni Rivera Memorial Park
editJenni Rivera was a true Long Beach legend. Her music, and her many philanthropic contributions, touched so many people in our city and around the world. Naming this park after Jenni honors the legacy of one of our city’s most inspiring native daughters.
On October 8, 2014,Long Beach, CaliforniaCouncilman Dee Andrews pushed to name a park in memorial of Rivera. Andrews proposed to name a public right of way park in central Long Beach at Walnut Avenue and 20th Street the “Jenni Rivera Memorial Park.” The request was heard at the following City Council's meeting. The agenda item was cosponsored by Councilwoman Suzie Price and Councilman Roberto Uranga. Councilman Andrews said, "Jenni was an inspiration to us all. By honoring Jenni Rivera with a Memorial Park, the City of Long Beach will be paying tribute to a great citizen of our city who was a remarkable entertainer, inspirational leader and an amazing ambassador of all of Long Beach.” Andrews’ office released a written statement from the Rivera family in regard to the park name proposal, stating, “We are honored and humbled to have a great community asset named after our mother, daughter and sister in the greatest City of the world. Jenni always considered herself a chic from Long Beach with pride, no matter how many millions of albums she sold. She always knew she’d return to her hometown, but this exceeded her dreams. We are forever grateful.”[126]
On October 17, 2014, The Long Beach City Council voted 8–0 in favor of moving forward with 6th District Councilmember Dee Andrews's item requesting the Council consider naming a park in the 6th District in honor of Rivera.[127]
On July 2, 2016, Long Beach city officials hosted a grand opening ceremony of the park. The ceremony featured a 125-foot-long (38 m) mural of Rivera.[125][128][129]
In 2024, Jenni Rivera received a star on theHollywood Walk of Fame.[130]
Legacy
editLove Foundation
editRivera was known for giving back to the community. She used her Love Foundation to help women and children that went through domestic violence, sexual, physical, or emotional abuse.[131]
In 2012, Rivera was honored atChildren's Hospital Los Angeleswith a spot on the "wall of fame" for her continued support and donations to the hospital.[88]After her death, the foundation continues to help women and children in need through refuge centers, fundraisers, and more.
Jenni Vive
editJenni Vive is an annual fundraiser and tribute concert hosted by the Jenni Rivera Love Foundation.[132]The first Jenni Vive event was held on December 9, 2013, inArena Monterrey,the same arena Rivera had sold out in her last concert exactly a year before. Performers included Rivera's family and friends, such asLarry Hernandez,Tito El Bambino,Diana Reyesand La Original Banda Limon.[133]The second event was held on July 2, 2015, in Long Beach, California. Performers included the singer's daughters,Chiquisand Jacqie, Latin pop artistBecky G,Banda Los Recoditos,Los Tucanes de Tijuana,Los Horóscopos de Durango,and Regulo Caro.[134]All earnings from Jenni Vive events go to the Jenni Rivera Love Foundation.
I remember having conversations with my mom talking about that she wanted to convert our house in Corona into a women's shelter. That was her dream. I mean this was in 2001.
Jenni's Refuge
editIn May 2016, The Jenni Rivera Love Foundation, in partnership with New Life Beginnings, opened Jenni's Refuge, a women and children's refuge center in Long Beach, California. The refuge center is dedicated to helping women and children that have gone through domestic violence, physical, emotional, or sexual abuse.[135]Jenni's Refuge was built with earnings from Jenni Vive 2015.[136]
Tequila La Gran Señora
editIn 2009, Rivera began work on her own tequila.[137]Rivera partnered with 3 Crowns Distributors, planned, tasted, and approved the tequila from 2009 to 2012. The tequila was released in September 2013 as Tequila La Gran Señora. In 2014, Tequila La Gran Señora won Best in Class for its versions in Blanco and Reposado. It also took a Tequila Añejo Gold award for its Añejo form.[138]It took the award fromDon Julio.Rivera's Tequila has appeared in music videos from her daughter,Chiquis,[139][140]to fellow celebrities such as Mario "El Cachorro" Delgado, Snow The Product, and more.
In July 2016, at Noche de La Gran Señora, an event celebrating Rivera's birthday, Rivera's family presented a new bottle of Tequila La Gran Señora. The bottle was approved by Rivera herself.[141]The new bottle is expected to go on sale in late 2016.
Biopic Film
editRivera is the subject of an upcomingViXbiographical film,Jenni(2024) directed byGigi Saul Guerreroand starring Annie Gonzalez in the title role, withJ.R. Villarrealplaying Juan 'Cinco' Lopez.[142]Gonzalez received approval from Rivera's children after singing to them on zoom.[143]
Discography
editStudio albums
edit- Somos Rivera(1992)
- Por Un Amor(1994)
- Poco A Poco(1994)
- Adiós... A Selena(1995)
- La Maestra(1997)
- Si Quieres Verme Llorar(1999)
- Reyna de Reynas(1999)
- Que Me Entierren Con la Banda(2000)
- Déjate Amar(2001)
- Se las Voy a Dar a Otro(2001)
- Homenaje a Las Grandes(2003)
- Parrandera, Rebelde y Atrevida(2005)
- Mi Vida Loca(2007)
- Jenni(2008)
- La Gran Señora(2009)
- Joyas Prestadas: Pop(2011)
- Joyas Prestadas: Banda(2011)
- Misión Cumplida(2023; posthumously released)
Filmography
editFilm
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1994 | La Dinastía De Los Perez | Cantante Palenque | Cameo[144] |
2013 | Filly Brown | María Tenorio | Acting debut[62](posthumous release) |
Television
editAppearances as self in life
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2004-2012 | Premios de la Radio | herself | Honoree |
2007-2011 | Lo Nuestro Awards | herself | Honoree |
2007 and 2009 | Sábado Gigante | herself | Music performer guest |
2007 and 2011 | El Show de Cristina | herself | Music performer guest |
2008 and 2010 | Latin Grammy Awards | herself | Music performer guest |
2010 | Jenni Rivera Presents: Chiquis & Raq-C | herself | Mun2 reality TV show about Jenni Rivera's daughter and her friend, Jenni Rivera appeared in and produced |
2011 | El Show de Jenni Rivera | herself | Host her own show and interview other celebrities After a couple of episodes she decided to cancel the show[145][146] |
2011 | Eva Luna (telenovela) | herself | Singer |
2011-2013 | I Love Jenni | herself | Mun2 reality TV show about Jenni Rivera's life, also produced by Jenni Rivera |
2012 | Chiquis 'N Control | herself | Mun2 reality TV show about daughterChiquis.Rivera executive produced. |
2012 | La Voz... México | herself (coach and judge) | Season 2 |
2012 | Billboard Latin Music Awards | herself | Music performer guest |
2016 | The Riveras | herself | NBC Universo reality TV show about Rivera's children. Will feature archive footage of Rivera fromI Love Jenni, Chiquis 'N Control,etc. |
Tribute concerts, concert films, and biographical programming
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | La Gran Señora en Vivo | herself | Televised concert at theNokia Theatrein August 2010. This
is the only film created during her lifetime. |
2013 | La Diva en Concierto | herself | Televised concert that was filmed in November 2011 |
2014 | La Vida de una Diva | herself | Documentary |
2017 | Su Nombre Era Dolores | —
|
Biographical telenovela starringLuz Ramos |
2017 | Mariposa de Barrio | —
|
Biographical telenovela starringAngelica Celaya |
Achievements
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^"Jenni Rivera Enterprises Signs With Sony Latin, The Orchard for Global Catalog Distribution".Billboard.
- ^Alvarez, Alex (December 10, 2012)."Wreckage From Jenni Rivera's Plane Is Found in Mexico".Abcnews.go.RetrievedDecember 25,2012.
- ^Cobo, Leila (April 24, 2013).Jenni Rivera: The Incredible Story of a Warrior Butterfly.Penguin.ISBN9780698136205.RetrievedFebruary 15,2018.
- ^Rivera, Jenni (July 2, 2013).Unbreakable: My Story, My Way.Simon and Schuster.ISBN978-1-4767-4476-6.
- ^abCamarena, Salvador (December 16, 2012)."Jenni Rivera, cantante de talento y temperamento".El País(in Spanish). Spain. Archived fromthe originalon November 28, 2019.RetrievedJune 18,2020.
- ^"Long Beach-born singing legend Jenni Rivera honored with star on Hollywood Walk of Fame".Daily News.June 28, 2024.RetrievedFebruary 3,2025.
- ^"In the Cemetery Where Jenni Rivera Is Buried".Alta Online.July 2, 2024.RetrievedFebruary 3,2025.
- ^Fridmann, Mandy (December 10, 2012)."Jenni Rivera: Mexican-American Singer's Tragic End Echoes Life Of Hardship On Journey To Stardom".The Huffington Post.RetrievedJanuary 3,2013.
- ^abcdefghiHenderson, Alex (December 11, 2012)."Jenni Rivera - Biography".Allmusic.Rovi Corporation.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^James, Meg (December 9, 2012)."Jenni Rivera, Mexican American music star, feared dead in plane crash".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^abRomero, Angie (December 10, 2012)."Opinion: Why Jenni Rivera's Death Will Be Bigger Than Selena's".ABC News.American Broadcasting Corporation.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^abcdJames, Meg; Villarreal, Yvonne (December 11, 2012)."Jenni Rivera was poised for multicultural stardom".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^Rodriguez, Cindy Y. (December 11, 2012)."Jenni Rivera is mourned, but still inspires".CNN.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^"Jenni Rivera - Singer/Businesswoman - Long Beach City College".California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office.Archived fromthe originalon September 30, 2017.RetrievedDecember 9,2014.
- ^James, Meg (December 9, 2012)."Jenni Rivera, Mexican American music star, feared dead in plane crash".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedFebruary 12,2015.
- ^Montgomery, James (December 10, 2012)."Jenni Rivera Dies In Plane Crash At Age 45".MTV News.Viacom.Archived fromthe originalon December 11, 2012.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
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- ^ab"Jenni Rivera, Latin music star, dies in plane crash".BBC News.December 10, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 24,2019.
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- ^abcCobo, Leila (June 17, 2006)."Rivera Delivers 'Cool Factor' to Regional Mexican".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedDecember 23,2012.
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- ^"Wreckage of Jenni Rivera's plane found in Mexico".USA Today.December 9, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 31,2015.
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- ^"2008 Billboard Latin Music Awards Winners".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media. April 11, 2008.RetrievedDecember 29,2014.
- ^"Los momentos inolvidables de Jenni Rivera en Premio Lo Nuestro".Univision.Univision Communications Inc.February 14, 2013.Archivedfrom the original on November 13, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 31,2015.
- ^"Paulina Rubio se culpa de la muerte de Jenni Rivera".laneta.February 21, 2019.RetrievedJanuary 31,2019.[permanent dead link ]
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- ^"Jenni Rivera renueva contrato con su discográfica y lo celebra con un concierto en los Ángeles"(in Spanish). San Diego Red. August 11, 2011.
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- ^Cobo, Leila (December 9, 2012)."Jenni Rivera, Big-Voiced Queen of Banda, Dead at 43".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedJanuary 24,2015.
- ^Aguila, Justino (October 4, 2013)."Jenni Rivera's Second Life: The Billboard Cover Story".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedJanuary 24,2015.
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- ^Jenni Rivera Album & Song Chart History | BillboardBillboard
- ^"Top 100 México"(PDF)(in Spanish).Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on December 20, 2012.RetrievedDecember 17,2012.
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- ^"Long Beach Dedicates Park To Memory Of Legendary Banda Singer Jenni Rivera".CBS Local Media Los Angeles.July 2, 2015.RetrievedJuly 9,2015.
- ^"Public Invited to Grand Opening of Jenni Rivera Memorial Park on July 2"(Press Release).City of Long Beach.City of Long Beach Public Information Office.RetrievedJuly 9,2015.
- ^abcRomero, Angie."Was Jenni Rivera's Feature Film Debut Oscar-Worthy?".ABC News.RetrievedDecember 14,2012.
- ^"Jenni Rivera's Autobiography Becomes Highest Selling Book in the United States",LatinosPost, July 16, 2013.
- ^"Best Sellers".The New York Times.RetrievedDecember 9,2014.
- ^"Puesto #2 del #Top100MX del..."(in Spanish).Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas.Twitter. January 3, 2014.
- ^Henderson, Alex."1969: Siempre, En Vivo Desde Monterrey, Pt.1".Rovi Corporation.RetrievedNovember 13,2014.
- ^Jenni Rivera."1969: Siempre, En Vivo Desde Monterrey, Pt. 2 - Jenni Rivera".AllMusic.RetrievedJuly 24,2014.
- ^Aguila, Justino; Cantor-Navas, Judy; Cobo, Leila (May 5, 2014)."Top 10 Regional Mexican Musicians 2009-2014: A Cinco De Mayo Celebration".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedJanuary 3,2015.
- ^Mendizabal, Amaya (July 11, 2014)."Siblings Jenni and Lupillo Rivera Make Top 10 Debuts With New Albums".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedJanuary 3,2015.
- ^Mendizabal, Amaya (December 11, 2014)."J. Balvin & Jenni Rivera Collect New No. 1s".Billboard Magazine.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedDecember 12,2014.
- ^"Lista de los ganadores de los Premios Billboard de la Música Latina 2015".Telemundo.Telemundo Communications Group, Inc. April 30, 2015. Archived fromthe originalon May 2, 2015.RetrievedMay 1,2015.
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- ^Flores, Griselda (June 30, 2023)."Jenni Rivera's Children Talk Posthumous Album 'Mision Cumplida'".Billboard.RetrievedOctober 13,2023.
- ^abVives, Ruben; Flores, Adolfo (December 19, 2012)."Family, fans say goodbye to Jenni Rivera".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedDecember 23,2012.
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- ^Cobo, Leila (October 10, 2009)."All in the Family".Billboard.Prometheus Global Media.RetrievedDecember 23,2012.
- ^Moreno, Carolina (December 10, 2012)."Jenni Rivera Dies: Fans Mourn 'La Diva De La Banda' (VIDEO)".HuffPost Latino.TheHuffingtonPost, Inc.RetrievedDecember 9,2014.
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- ^"Le roban vídeo xxx a Jenni Rivera".People en Español.October 3, 2008.RetrievedJanuary 3,2013.
- ^"Singer Jenny Rivera Arrested at Mexico City Airport".Latin American Herald Tribune. Archived fromthe originalon December 4, 2013.RetrievedDecember 20,2012.
- ^"Detienen a Jenni Rivera en el aeropuerto del DF".El Universal.May 18, 2009.
- ^Murray, Rheana (January 3, 2008)."Jenni Rivera worked as a performer for drug cartel before tragic plane crash death, lawyer claims".Daily News.Daily News L.P.RetrievedJanuary 10,2013.
- ^Martens, Todd (February 15, 2014)."Husband of Latina music star Jenni Rivera files wrongful-death suit".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedJanuary 3,2015.
- ^Sheperd, Julianne (October 6, 2014)."Jenni Rivera's Family and Friends Continue to Fight Over Her Legacy".Jezebel.RetrievedOctober 8,2014.
- ^"Representantes de Jenni Rivera y Laura Lucio finalizaron su litigio, ¿quién ganó?".September 22, 2015.
- ^"Chiquis Rivera ahora agradece a Laura Lucio tras demandar a su familia".September 24, 2015.
- ^"Two years after Jenni Rivera's death, estate sues airplane companies over fatal crash".Fox News Latino.FOX News Network, LLC.RetrievedDecember 9,2014.
- ^"Jenni Rivera's Estate Sues Plane Owners over Fatal Crash".People Magazine.Time Inc.RetrievedDecember 9,2014.
- ^"Plane of missing singer likely found in Mexico".CNN.December 9, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 24,2019.
- ^Associated Press (December 9, 2012).Jenni Rivera, Mexican-American singer, killed in plane crash in northern Mexico; she was 43 years old.New York Daily News;accessed August 26, 2016.
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- ^"Jenni Rivera fue finalmente sepultada en Long Beach".People en Español.December 31, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 3,2013.
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- ^"ASN Aircraft accident Learjet 25 N345MC Iturbide".Aviation Safety Network.RetrievedJanuary 24,2019.
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- ^Rodriguez, Cindy; Hurtado, Jaqueline; Shoichet, Catherine; Romo, Rafael (December 11, 2012)."Jenni Rivera is mourned, but still inspires".Cable New Network.Turner Broadcasting System, Inc.RetrievedJanuary 3,2015.
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- ^Hess, Carol A. “Experiencing Latin American Music And Politics.” Experiencing Latin American Music, 1st ed., University of California Press, 2018, pp. 236–66. JSTOR, JSTO
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- ^abVargas, Deborah R. “Ruminations on Lo Sucio as a Latino Queer Analytic.”American Quarterly66, no. 3 (2014): 715–26.doi:10.1353/aq.2014.0046.
- ^Vargas, Deborah R. (2018)."The J/Jota in Jenni".Women and Music: A Journal of Gender and Culture.22:26–43.doi:10.1353/wam.2018.0003.ISSN1553-0612.S2CID194906704.
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- ^ab"JENNI RIVERA, LA GRAN SEÑORA".Grammy Museum.Archived fromthe originalon December 26, 2014.RetrievedFebruary 2,2015.
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- ^abRuiz, Jason (June 24, 2015)."City Officials to Dedicate Jenni Rivera Memorial Park July 2".Long Beach Post.Archived fromthe originalon June 26, 2015.RetrievedJune 25,2015.
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{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^"Inauguran refugio para mujeres en honor de Jenni Rivera".May 19, 2016.RetrievedAugust 22,2016.
- ^Llamas, Liliana (July 12, 2013)."Jenni Rivera remains 'unforgettable' through new tequila line".NBC Latino.Archived fromthe originalon September 16, 2016.RetrievedAugust 26,2016.
- ^"2014 Spirits of Mexico Winners Announced".Tequila Aficionado.September 28, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon September 16, 2016.RetrievedAugust 26,2016.
- ^"Chiquis rinde tributo a Jenni Rivera en su tema" Completamente "".El Diario NY(in Spanish). May 6, 2015.RetrievedAugust 26,2016.[permanent dead link ]
- ^"Chiquis muestra tequila de Jenni en nuevo video".April 13, 2016.RetrievedAugust 26,2016.
- ^"Tequila La Gran Señora".facebook.RetrievedAugust 26,2016.
- ^Cordero, Rosy (March 8, 2023)."Jenni Rivera Biopic Greenlit At Vix; Annie Gonzalez To Star & Executive Produce".Deadline.RetrievedNovember 24,2024.
- ^Ratner-Arias, Sigal."How Annie Gonzalez Got the Role of Jenni Rivera in New Biopic & Found Her Own Warrior Voice".Billboard.RetrievedNovember 24,2024.
- ^La dinastía de Los Pérez (Video 1994) - IMDb,retrievedMay 13,2023
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External links
edit- Media related toJenni Riveraat Wikimedia Commons
- Jenni RiveraatFind a Grave
- Jenni Riveraat theWayback Machine(archived 2013-02-16) onUniversal Music Latin Entertainment
- Jenni RiveraatIMDb
- Jenni RiveraatAllMusic
- Jenni Viveat theWayback Machine(archived 2020-12-01) (annual festival held by the Rivera family)
- Official websiteat theWayback Machine(archived 2022-10-23)
- "Las Chacalosas de JENNI Rivera".Facebook.RetrievedJanuary 26,2023.(The Jackals of Jenni Rivera)