James Dixon BarnesAO(néSwan;born 28 April 1956) is a Scottish-born Australian rock singer. His career, both as a solo performer and as the lead vocalist with the rock bandCold Chisel,has made him one of the most popular and best-selling Australian music artists of all time.[1]
Jimmy Barnes | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | James Dixon Swan |
Born | Glasgow,Scotland | 28 April 1956
Origin | Adelaide,South Australia |
Genres | |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter |
Years active | 1973–present |
Labels | |
Member of |
|
Formerly of | |
Website | jimmybarnes |
Barnes has achieved 15 solo number-one albums in Australia, more than any other artist. Additionally, Barnes achieved five more as the lead singer of Cold Chisel, bringing his combined sum to 20 number-one albums in Australia, comfortably eclipsingthe Beatles(with 14),MadonnaandTaylor Swift(12),EminemandU2(11).[2]
Early life
editBarnes was born James Dixon Swan in theCowcaddensarea ofGlasgow,to Dorothy and Jim Swan. His father was aprizefighter.His maternal grandmother was Jewish,[3]but he was raisedProtestant.He called his childhood environment a "slum" of alcohol and violence, saying that his mother had him and his four siblings (John, Dorothy, Linda and Alan)[4]before she was 21.[5]His older brother John became a successful musician as founder and lead singer of the rock bandSwanee.John encouraged and taught Barnes how to sing, as he was not initially interested. He and his family arrived in Australia, when he was five years old, on 21 January 1962. They originally lived inAdelaide,though they eventually settled in nearbyElizabeth.[6]Another sister, Lisa, was born later that year.[7]Shortly afterwards, their parents divorced. His mother remarried, to a clerk named Reg Barnes, who died on 3 September 2013.[citation needed]Jimmy adopted the name James Dixon Barnes,[8]after his stepfather.
Cold Chisel
edit1973–1983
editBarnes took up an apprenticeship in afoundrywith theSouth Australian Railwaysin 1973, but the love he and his brother had for music led him to join a band. In 1974, his brother Swanee[9]was playing drums withFraternity,[10]which had just parted ways with the singerBon Scott.[11]Barnes took over the role but his tenure with the band was brief and, in December 1975, he joined a harder-edged band called Orange, with the organist and songwriterDon Walker,guitaristIan Moss,drummerSteve Prestwichand bass guitarist Les Kaczmarek.[12]
In 1974, Orange had changed its name to Cold Chisel and began to develop a strong presence on the local music scene. Barnes's relationship with the band was often volatile and he left several times, leaving Moss to handle vocal duties until he returned. After a temporary move toArmidale, New South Waleswhile Walker completed his engineering studies there, Cold Chisel moved toMelbournein August 1976, and then three months later shifted base to Sydney. Progress was slow and Barnes announced he was leaving once again in May 1977 to join Swanee in a band called Feather. However, his farewell performance with Cold Chisel went so well that he changed his mind and decided to stay in the band. A month later,WEAsigned the band.
Between 1978 and 1984, Cold Chisel released five studio albums and won numerousTV Week/CountdownAwards.[13]The band broke up in December 1983, its final performances at theSydney Entertainment Centrerunning from 12 to 15 December 1983.
Solo career
edit1980s
editIn November 1979, Barnes met Jane Mahoney (born 1958 as Jane Dejakasaya inBangkok, Thailand), the stepdaughter of an Australian diplomat. Barnes began a relationship with her. They married in Sydney on 22 May 1981 and Jane gave birth to their first child,Mahalia,named afterMahalia Jackson,on 12 July 1982.[14]They have four children (Mahalia, Eliza-Jane,Jackieand Elly-May - all musically known asThe Tin Lids).
Barnes launched his solo career less than a month after Cold Chisel'sLast Standtour came to an end in December 1983. He assembled a band that included Arnott, the formerFraternitybass guitar player Bruce Howe[15]and guitarists Mal Eastick (ex-Stars) and Chris Stockley (ex-The Dingoes) and began touring and writing for a solo album. Signing toMushroom Records,Barnes released his first single, "No Second Prize",in August 1984, which peaked at number 12 on the Australian charts. His first solo album,Bodyswerve,was released in September 1984 and debuted at Number One on the Australian charts. On 22 December 1984, days after Barnes had begun that year'sBarnestormingtour, his second daughter, Eliza-Jane ( "E.J." ) was born.
Barnes's second album,For the Working Class Man,was released in December 1985 and included the tracks "I'd Die to Be with You Tonight"and"Working Class Man".For the Working Class Mandebuted on the Australian national chart at No. 1 in December 1985 and it remained at No. 1 for seven weeks. Titled simplyJimmy Barnesin the US, the album was issued in February to tie in with the release of theRon HowardfilmGung Ho,which used "Working Class Man".
The Jimmy Barnes band that toured Australia in support of the album included Howe and Arnott, with the keyboard player Peter Kekell, the formerRose TattooguitaristRobin Rileyand the American guitaristDave Amato.With the release of the album in America, Barnes and a band of Canadian musicians hand-picked by his North American management team toured withZZ Top.It was the first time since 1981 that he had toured without his family, as Jane was pregnant. Shortly after their sonJackie(named afterJackie Wilson) was born on 4 February 1986, she and the children joined him in the US for the rest of the tour.
In 1986, Barnes recorded two songs withINXS,a cover version of theEasybeats' "Good Times"and" Laying Down The Law ", which he co-wrote with INXS membersAndrew FarrissandMichael Hutchence.Both songs appeared onThe Lost Boys(1987) soundtrack. "Good Times" was also used as the theme song for theAustralian Madeseries of concerts that toured the country in the summer of 1986–87. Australian Made was the largest touring festival of Australian music talent that had ever been attempted to that point.[citation needed]Barnes and INXS headlined and the rest of the line-up wasMental as Anything,Divinyls,Models,The Saints,I'm TalkingandThe Triffids.The shows began inHobart, Tasmania,on 26 December and concluded in Sydney on Australia Day, 26 January 1987. A concert film of this event was made byRichard Lowensteinand released later that year.[16]"Good Times" peaked at No. 2 on the Australian chart and No. 18 on theUK Singles Chart.
In October 1987, Barnes released "Too Much Ain't Enough Love",which became his first solo number-one single. His third album,Freight Train Heart,was released in December 1987 and peaked at number one.Freight Train Hearthad moderate success outside Australia and as recently as 2003 was named as one of the top 100 rock albums of all time by the British magazinePowerplay.[citation needed]
In November 1988, Barnes released his first solo live album,Barnestorming,which became his fourth solo number one album. A version of thePercy Sledgestandard "When a Man Loves a Woman"released from the album peaked at number 3.
In the middle of 1989, Jane Barnes went intoWestmead Children's Hospitalin Sydney with pregnancy complications. Elly-May Barnes was born almost three months prematurely on 3 May. Her father stopped further writing and recording until she was released from ahumidicribseveral months later.[citation needed]
1990s
editIn 1990, Barnes recorded his fourth studio album, which featured songwriting contributions from the likes ofDesmond Child,Diane WarrenandHolly Knight.Two Fires,released in August 1990. debuted at number one on the Australian chart. The album featured the top-twenty singles "Lay Down Your Guns","Let's Make it Last All Night"and"When Your Love is Gone".
In November 1991, Barnes released his fifth studio album,Soul Deep,an album ofsoulcovers. Barnes had long fostered a love for soul and forblack music,naming his children after influential black artists and including songs bySam CookeandPercy Sledgeon previous albums.[citation needed]Soul Deepbecame Barnes's sixth Australian number-one album and included the track "When Something Is Wrong with My Baby"withJohn Farnham.
In March 1993, Barnes releasedHeat,which was influenced by the then-current grunge trend and by the music of theRed Hot Chili Peppers.[citation needed]Heatpeaked at number two on the ARIA charts, becoming Barnes's first solo album not to peak at number one. The album contained the song "Stone Cold",written by former Cold Chisel bandmateDon Walker.It marked the first time Jimmy Barnes had worked with any member of his old band for almost a decade. The pair teamed up for an acoustic version of the track for an unplugged albumFlesh and Wood,which was released in December 1993 and peaked at number two. The album included a version, recorded with The Badloves, ofThe Band's "The Weight",which became a top-ten hit. Also in 1993, Barnes teamed up withTina Turnerfor a duet version of "The Best"in the form of a TV promotion for rugby league'sWinfield Cup.The single also reached the top ten in 1993.
In the mid-1990s, Barnes's career suffered a slump.[citation needed]He faced financial ruin as his music-publishing company Dirty Sheet Music and his wife's children's fashion label both went broke.[citation needed]He was pursued both by theANZ Bankand by theAustralian Taxation Officefor amounts exceeding $1.3 million. The family sold their property inBowral, New South Wales,and settled for some time inAix-en-Provence,France,attracting some adverse publicity when Barnes assaulted a television crew fromChannel 7.[17]While there, Barnes did considerable live work throughout Britain and toured with theRolling Stones.[citation needed]
In June 1995, Barnes released his eighth studio album,Psyclone,which peaked at number 2 in Australia and featured the top-twenty single "Change of Heart".
In September 1996, Barnes released "Lover Lover",which peaked at number 6 on the singles chart. This was followed in October 1996 with Barnes's first greatest-hits compilation,Barnes Hits Anthology,which became Barnes's seventh solo number-one album.
In 1998, Cold Chisel reformed and Barnes returned to Australia with his family after three years in France.[18]In March 1999 Barnes performed the 1978Sylvesterhit "You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)"live onstage at theSydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Grasannual party.
Later that year Barnes released the heavy-rock single "Love and Hate", followed by its parent albumLove and Fear.An autobiographical record combining hard rock withelectronic music,Love and Fearwas Barnes's first album to miss the Australian top ten, peaking at number 22.
2000s
editIn October 2000, Barnes performed at the closing ceremony of theSydney Olympics.[19]In November 2000, Barnes released a second album of soul tunes, titledSoul Deeper... Songs From the Deep South.The album peaked at number 3 on the ARIA charts. A number of live albums followed with little commercial success.
In 2004, Barnes recorded an album withDeep PurpleguitaristSteve Morse,Uriah HeepdrummerLee Kerslake,bass playerBob Daisleyand keyboard playerDon Aireyunder the nameLiving Loud.The self-titled album featured a number of songs originally written and recorded withOzzy Osbourneby Kerslake, Daisley, and Airey.
In July 2005, Barnes released his eleventh studio album,Double Happiness,which debuted at number one on the ARIA Charts.Double Happinesswas an album of duets, including several with his children, daughtersMahaliaand Elly-May, sonJackieand oldest son, entertainerDavid Campbell.After its initial success, it was re-released as a double CD/DVD package featuring many of his duets from previous albums, including those with INXS, John Farnham, Joe Cocker, and Tina Turner.
Barnes was inducted into theARIA Hall of Fameon 23 October 2005 for his solo career efforts. In late 2006, Barnes became patron of the Choir of Hard Knocks, a choral group formed by Jonathon Welch and consisting of homeless and disadvantaged people in Melbourne. The formation of the choir was documented by theABCas a five-part series aired in May 2007.[citation needed]Barnes took an active part in the teaching of the choir despite his health problems and has even busked with them. Barnes or a member of his extended family have regularly performed "Flame Trees"with the Choir at their concerts including those at Melbourne Town Hall on 24 June and theSydney Opera Houseon 17 July 2007.
In a January 2007 interview withThe Bulletin,Barnes spoke passionately about Australian rock musicians saying: "Australian bands for me will always have the grunt. Grunt is what gives you longevity, strength, the power to believe in yourself. We have great bands here because they play live, they cut their teeth playing to people.".[20]
Barnes underwent heart surgery in February 2007.[21]On 7 July 2007 Barnes was a presenter at theAustralian legofLive Earth.[citation needed]In August he became a regular presenter onThe Know,apop cultureprogram on the pay-TV channelMAXand has also been a presenter of thePlanet Rockprogram on theAustereonetwork.[citation needed]
In September 2007 he started recording his twelfth studio album,Out in the Blue.Produced byNash Chambers,it was released on 14 November and debuted at number 3 on the ARIA chart. The songs were written while he recovered from his heart surgery, and displayed a more subdued mood than much of his previous output. "When Two Hearts Collide" was a duet withKasey Chambers.The album was promoted with a performance at theSydney Opera House,which was released on CD and DVD. In March 2008, Barnes appeared as a special guest during soul singerGuy Sebastian's tour.
November 2008 saw the release of a duet with son David Campbell, a cover ofThe Righteous Brothers' "You've Lost That Lovin' Feeling"that featured on Campbell's albumGood Lovin'.
In September 2009, Barnes released his thirteenth studio albumThe Rhythm and the Blueswhich became Barnes's ninth Australian number one album; thus giving him more No. 1 albums than any other Australian artist.[22]
2010s
editIn August 2010, Barnes released his fourteenth solo studio album,Rage and Ruin.Barnes stated that the ideas for most of the lyrics and song themes came from a journal he kept during a period in his life (late 1990s to early 2000s) when he struggled with drug and alcohol addiction.Rage and Ruindebuted at number 3 on the ARIA Charts on 5 September 2010.
On 27 September 2010, it was revealed that Barnes met two previously unknown adult daughters.[23]
On 14 March 2011 he planted aflame tree,made famous in Cold Chisel's 1984 song "Flame Trees",at theNational Arboretum Canberra.[24]Barnes then headlined at Celebrate in the Park, playing a 90-minute set which included his solo hits and some Cold Chisel greats. He was joined by daughter Mahalia in a soulful rendition of "When the War Is Over",which he dedicated to the memory ofSteve Prestwich.
In August 2014, Barnes released,30:30 Hindsight,which is an anniversary album, celebrating 30 years since his chart-topping debut solo album,Bodyswerve.The album debuted at No. 1 in Australia, becoming Barnes's 10th solo No. 1 album.[25]
In 2015, Barnes asked theReclaim AustraliaPolitical Party to stop playing his music at their rallies.[26]In July 2015, it was announced that Barnes would releaseBest of the Soul Yearscompilation. The album would be compiled of soul and R&B classics, from his three soul albums; "Soul Deep" (1991), "Soul Deeper" (2000) and "The Rhythm and the Blues" (2009).[27]A fourth album of soul covers was released in June 2016 called,Soul Searchin',which became Barnes's 11th number one album in Australia and tied Barnes the equal second-most (withMadonnaandU2) of all time behindThe Beatlesat 14.[28]
In 2016, Barnes released his autobiography,Working Class Boy,which explored his traumatic childhood experiences.[29]In 2017, he featured in the song "Big Enough"byKirin J. Callinan,alongsideAlex Cameronand Molly Lewis. The song was featured onThe Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallonin a comedic skit.[30][31]In addition to this, his cameo in the song's music video became a popularinternet memein late 2017.[32]In March of the same year, Barnes released a children's album calledOch Aye the G'nu.[33][34]It won theARIA Award for Best Children's Albumat theARIA Music Awards of 2017,[35]although the brand that appeared on the album, as well as the poetry books that were released on the first of April[36][37]are related toThe Wiggles.
In November 2017, Barnes released a second memoir; a sequel toWorking Class BoytitledWorking Class Man.On 3 May 2018, Barnes won thebiographyof the yearawardat the Australian Book Industry Awards for the second year in a row.[38]
Barnes also guest-starred in the television comedy "These New South Whales" based on the Australian band.
His autobiographyWorking Class Boywas adapted into afilmbyUniversal Pictures.Directed byMark Joffe,the film premiered in Australian cinemas on 23 August 2018.[39]Asoundtrackwas released on 17 August 2018.
In January 2019, Barnes announced his forthcoming eighteenth solo studio album,My Criminal Record.It was released on 17 May 2019.[40]It was Barnes's 12th solo number-one album, and 16th when including releases with Cold Chisel on the Australian albums chart, making him the artist with the most chart-topping albums in Australian chart history, having previously tied at 11 number ones withMadonnaandU2.[41]At theAPRA Music Awards of 2020,"Shutting Down Our Town"was nominated for Most Performed Rock Work of the Year.[42][43]
2020s
editIn 2021, Barnes stated that he formed arockabillyband withSlim Jim PhantomandChris Cheney.[44]
In April 2022, Barnes announced the forthcoming release ofSoul Deep 30,celebrating the 30th anniversary ofSoul Deep,alongside a national tour.[45]In November 2022, Barnes released his first Christmas album,Blue Christmas.[46]It became his fifteenth number-one solo album.[2]
In March 2023, Barnes announced the formation of supergroup The Barnestormers, featuring Barnes,Chris Cheney,Slim Jim Phantom,Jools HollandandKevin Shirley.Aself-titled albumwas released on 26 May 2023.[47]
Personal life
editBarnes is a practisingBuddhist.He has seven children: four with his wife Jane (Mahalia,Eliza-Jane,Jackieand Elly-May – all musically known asThe Tin Lids); one with Kim Campbell (a previous relationship),David;[48]and two daughters (Amanda and Megan) from two earlier relationships.[49]
He is brother-in-law to fellow musician and long-time collaboratorDiesel,who married Jane Barnes's sister Jep in 1989.[50]
Barnes describes himself as a socialist[51]but is a supporter of theAustralian Labor Party,[51]as well as thePort Adelaide Football Club.[52]
On 28 November 2023, Barnes announced via Instagram that he was being treated in hospital for a bacterial infection. He remained in hospital for two weeks; on 12 December he announced, also via Instagram, that he was undergoing open heart surgery due to the infection having spread to an already-weakened valve.[53]
Discography
editCold Chisel
editStudio albums
edit- Bodyswerve(1984)
- For the Working Class Man(1985)
- Freight Train Heart(1987)
- Two Fires(1990)
- Soul Deep(1991)
- Heat(1993)
- Flesh and Wood(1993)
- Psyclone(1995)
- Love and Fear(1999)
- Soul Deeper... Songs From the Deep South(2000)
- Double Happiness(2005)
- Out in the Blue(2007)
- The Rhythm and the Blues(2009)
- Rage and Ruin(2010)
- 30:30 Hindsight(2014)
- Soul Searchin'(2016)
- Och Aye the G'nu(2017)
- Working Class Boy(2018)
- My Criminal Record(2019)
- Flesh and Blood(2021)
- Blue Christmas(2022)
Honours and significant awards
editIn 2017 Barnes was appointed anOfficer of the Order of Australiafor distinguished service to the performing arts as a musician, singer and songwriter, and through support for not-for-profit organisations, particularly to children with a disability.[54]
AIR Awards
editThe Australian Independent Record Awards (commonly known informally asAIR Awards) is an annual awards night to recognise, promote and celebrate the success of Australia's Independent Music sector.
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Flesh and Blood | Best Independent Rock Album or EP | Nominated | [55][56] |
APRA Awards
editTheAPRA Awardsare held in Australia and New Zealand by theAustralasian Performing Right Associationto recognise songwriting skills, sales and airplay performance by its members annually.
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
---|---|---|---|
2016[57] | (Jimmy Barnes as part of) Cold Chisel | Ted Albert Award for Outstanding Services to Australian Music | Awarded |
2020 | "Shutting Down Our Town"(featuring Troy Cassar-Daley) | Most Performed Rock Work | Won |
2022[58] | "Flesh and Blood" | Nominated | |
2023[59] | "Around in Circles" | Nominated |
ARIA Awards
editBarnes has won sevenAustralian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Awards,[60]including his induction into theirHall of Famein 2005.[61]
Year | Award | Nominee/work | Result |
---|---|---|---|
1987 | Best Male Artist | "Good Times"(withINXS) | Nominated |
Single of the Year | Nominated | ||
Highest Selling Single | Nominated | ||
Producer of the Year | Mark Opitzfor INXS & Jimmy Barnes – "Good Times" | Won | |
1989 | Best Male Artist | Barnestorming | Won |
1991 | Two Fires | Nominated | |
1992 | Album of the Year | Soul Deep | Nominated |
Best Male Artist | Won | ||
Highest Selling Album | Won | ||
Best Cover Art | Nominated | ||
Single of the Year | "When Something Is Wrong with My Baby"(withJohn Farnham) | Nominated | |
Highest Selling Single | Nominated | ||
1993 | Best Male Artist | "Ain't No Mountain High Enough" | Nominated |
1994 | Flesh and Wood | Nominated | |
Highest Selling Album | Nominated | ||
Single of the Year | "Stone Cold" | Nominated | |
1997 | Highest Selling Album | Hits | Nominated |
Best Male Artist | "Lover Lover" | Nominated | |
2005 | Hall of Fame | Jimmy Barnes | Inductee |
2008 | Best Adult Contemporary Album | Out in the Blue | Nominated |
2009 | Best Music DVD | Live at the Enmore | Nominated |
2010 | Best Adult Contemporary Album | The Rhythm and the Blues | Nominated |
2014 | Best Rock Album | 30:30 Hindsight | Nominated |
2016 | Best Blues and Roots Album | Soul Searchin' | Nominated |
2017 | Best Children's Album | Och Aye The G'Nu! | Won |
2018 | Best Original Soundtrack or Musical Theatre Cast Album | Working Class Boy: The Soundtracks | Won |
2019 | Best Rock Album | My Criminal Record | Nominated |
Country Music Awards of Australia
editTheCountry Music Awards of Australia(CMAA) (also known as the Golden Guitar Awards) is an annual awards night held in January during theTamworth Country Music Festival,celebrating recording excellence in the Australian country music industry. They have been held annually since 1973.[62]
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
---|---|---|---|
2006 | "Birds on a Wire" (with Troy Cassar-Daley) | Vocal Collaboration of the Year | Won |
Helpmann Awards
editTheHelpmann Awardsis an awards show, celebrating live entertainment and performing arts in Australia, presented by industry groupLive Performance Australiasince 2001.[63]Note: 2020 and 2021 were cancelled due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | 30:30 Hindsight Greatest Hits Tour 2014 | Best Australian Contemporary Concert | Nominated | [64] |
2017 | Working Class Boy: An Evening of Stories & Songs | Best Cabaret Performer | Nominated | [65] |
Rolling Stone Australia Awards
editTheRolling Stone Australia Awardsare awarded annually in January or February by theAustralian editionofRolling Stonemagazine for outstanding contributions to popular culture in the previous year.[66]
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Jimmy Barnes | Rolling Stone Readers' Choice Award | Nominated | [67] |
TV Week / Countdown Awards
editCountdownwas an Australian pop music TV series on national broadcasterABC-TVfrom 1974 to 1987, it presented music awards from 1979 to 1987, initially in conjunction with magazineTV Week.The TV Week / Countdown Awards were a combination of popular-voted and peer-voted awards.[13]
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
---|---|---|---|
1980 | himself | Most Popular Male Performer | Nominated |
1984 | Best Male Performance in a Video | Won | |
Best Songwriter | Nominated | ||
1985 | himself – "Working Class Man" | Best Male Performance in a Video | Won |
1986 | himself & INXS "Good Times" | Best Group Performance in a Video | Nominated |
himself – "Ride the Night Away" | Best Male Performance in a Video | Nominated |
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'After three years in France, we decided we were going to move back to Australia. Main reason we initially thought about coming back was there was talk of a Cold Chisel reunion. In the meantime, I released a "Greatest Hits" album, which was very successful. Cold Chisel toured, the "Last Wave of Summer" tour in 1998, we had a successful album, and the whole thing started again.'
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Further reading
edit- Who's Who of Australian Rock– Chris Spencer, Paul McHenry, Zbig Nowara, 2002;ISBN1-86503-891-1
- Say it LoudwithAlan Whiticker,Published by Gary Allen, Australia, September 2002;ISBN1-875169-90-3
- Icons of Australian Music: Jimmy Barnes– Scott Podmore. Published by Hyperactive Inc. 2008;ISBN978-0-9804495-0-1
- Fraternity: Pub Rock Pioneers - Victor Marshall, Published by Brolga Publishing, Australia, 2021 ISBN 978-1920785109