John Martin Bokas Wallace[4](6 September 1935 – 24 July 1996) was a Scottish professionalfootballerand manager. Wallace played as agoalkeeper,and has the unique distinction of being the only player ever to play in the English, Welsh and Scottish Cups in the same season; this was set during the 1966–67 season where he played in theFA CupandWelsh CupforHereford United,and in theScottish Cupwhen he moved toBerwick Rangers.
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | John Martin Bokas Wallace[1] | ||
Date of birth | 6 September 1935 | ||
Place of birth | Wallyford,Scotland | ||
Date of death | 24 July 1996 | (aged 60)||
Place of death | Basingstoke,England[2] | ||
Position(s) | Goalkeeper | ||
Youth career | |||
Blackpool | |||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1952–1953 | Workington | 6 | (0) |
1953–1954 | Ashton United | 3 | (0) |
1954–1958 | Berwick Rangers | 14 | (0) |
1958–1960 | Airdrieonians | 54 | (0) |
1960–1962 | West Bromwich Albion | 69 | (0) |
1962–1964 | Bedford Town | 79 | (0) |
1964–1966 | Hereford United | ||
1966–1969 | Berwick Rangers | 75 | (0) |
International career | |||
1959[3] | SFL trial v SFA | 1 | (0) |
Managerial career | |||
1966–1969 | Berwick Rangers | ||
1972–1978 | Rangers | ||
1978–1982 | Leicester City | ||
1982–1983 | Motherwell | ||
1983–1986 | Rangers | ||
1986–1987 | Sevilla | ||
1989 | Colchester United | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
As manager ofRangersover two spells in the 1970s and 1980s, Wallace became one of Scottish football's best-known and most successful coaches.
Playing career
editWallyford-born Wallace's playing career began inauspiciously. A goalkeeper, he was freed by his first club,Blackpool,but rekindled his career by signing forWorkingtonin 1952, dovetailing football with work in the local pit.National Servicewith theKing's Own Scottish Borderersafforded Wallace the opportunity of signing for the local club,Berwick Rangers.After character-defining military service in Northern Ireland and – famously – the jungles ofMalaya,[5]Wallace's playing career extended toAirdrieonians,West Bromwich Albion,non-leagueBedford TownandHereford United.
Managerial career
editBerwick Rangers and Hearts
editWallace's managerial career began in 1966 as player-manager of Berwick Rangers. His rise to national prominence came in 1967, when he played for and managed the Berwick Rangers side which defeatedRangersin theScottish Cup,providing one of the mostfamous cup upsets in Scotland.That achievement in turn propelled Wallace into a coaching job atHeartsin 1968. In addition Wallace set a unique record of being the only player to play in the Scottish Cup,FA CupandWelsh Cupin the same season – having played in the latter two competitions for Hereford United in the early part of the 1966–67 season.
Success at Rangers
editIt was in 1970 that Wallace arrived at his spiritual home,Ibrox Stadium,as coach of Rangers under managerWillie Waddell.The partnership with Waddell was one that helped Rangers win the1971–72 European Cup Winners' Cup.After the European triumph, Waddell left his post as manager to take a behind-the-scenes role and Wallace was appointed as manager. In his first season in charge – the club's centenary – he won theScottish Cup.In1974–75,it was Wallace who presided over the Rangers team that finally endedCeltic's nine-year period of dominance and won the League championship for the first time in eleven years. In the1975–76and1977–78seasons, Wallace was to capture thetrebleof all three Scottish trophies.[5]
Wallace's management of Rangers in the mid-1970s saw the club regain the ascendancy it had enjoyed throughout much its history. But just as the prospect of further sustained success beckoned, Wallace unexpectedly resigned as manager in 1978. The precise cause was never fully established, as Wallace maintained silence until his death in 1996. Most of the speculation centred on alleged disputes with the Rangers board (and with Waddell in particular) about transfer budgets or Wallace's own salary.[5]
Leicester City
editWallace's subsequent career spanned an eclectic mix of clubs. His first post was as manager ofLeicester Cityin England. Wallace steered the club toFootball League Second Divisiontitle glory in 1980, and took them to the 1982FA Cupsemi-finals. In January 1981, Wallace made an audacious attempt to sign three-timeEuropean Footballer of the Year,Johan Cruyff.[6]Despite negotiations lasting three weeks, in which the player himself expressed his desire to play for City, a deal was never agreed.[6]
Return to Scotland
editWallace returned to Scotland in 1982, taking charge ofMotherwell.In November 1983 he returned to manage a Rangers side that, underJohn Greig,had consistently under-performed since Wallace's departure. The success of theNew FirmofAberdeenandDundee Unitedhad seen Rangers turn toAlex Ferguson,the Aberdeen manager, who rejected the offer to take over at Ibrox. The club then approached Dundee United BossJim McLean,who also declined, prompting Rangers to turn to Wallace again.[7]In spite of capturing two League Cups, Wallace's second spell with Rangers was a frustrating one as the club failed to dent the dominance of the New Firm and offered only sporadic challenge toCeltic.Arguably his primary achievement in that spell was supporting a young, unsureAlly McCoistwho went on to lead the forward line in the club's successes some years later.[5]He was sacked by Rangers in April 1986, and then had short spells withSevillain Spain from 1986 to 1987, and in England withColchester Unitedfrom 1988 to 1990.
Wallace died fromParkinson's diseasein 1996, aged 60, and is still widely remembered by Rangers fans as one of their club's greatest ever managers.
Management style
editWallace was a classic Scottish manager of the type familiar to modern fans in the guise of Sir Alex Ferguson, renowned for their ability to lose their temper and terrify players who were not trying their best.Gary Lineker,who played under Wallace atLeicester City,is quoted as saying "[he] pinned me against the dressing room wall at half-time and called me a lazy English this and that. We were 2–0 up and I'd scored both goals. I didn't score in the second half – I was still shaking!"[8]
Mark Warburton,who later went on to also manage Rangers, said of his time as a youth player at Leicester City, that he took a dislike to the training methods of Wallace,[9]later saying "he was aMarine.We had runs on sand-dunes, running until we threw up. I learned a lot from that, never treating a player that way ".[10]However, most of Wallace's players adored him.[11]
Honours
editRangers
edit- Scottish Football League:1974–75,1975–76,1977–78
- Scottish Cup:1972–73,1975–76,1977–78
- Scottish League Cup:1975–76,1977–78,1983–84,1984–85
Leicester City
editManagerial statistics
edit- As of 30 November 2013
Team | Nat | From | To | Record | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G | W | D | L | Win % | |||||
Berwick Rangers | December 1966 | February 1969 | 138 | 46 | 26 | 66 | 33.33 | ||
Rangers | 31 May 1972 | 23 May 1978 | 308 | 201 | 56 | 51 | 65.26 | ||
Leicester City | 24 May 1978 | 12 July 1982 | 189 | 69 | 51 | 69 | 36.51 | ||
Motherwell | August 1982 | May 1983 | 44 | 14 | 8 | 22 | 31.82 | ||
Rangers | 10 November 1983 | 7 April 1986 | 142 | 62 | 38 | 42 | 43.66 | ||
Sevilla[12] | 1986 | 1987 | 44 | 14 | 11 | 19 | 31.82 | ||
Colchester United | 13 January 1989 | 20 December 1989 | 52 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 23.08 | ||
Total | 917 | 418 | 206 | 293 | 45.58 |
- Source from soccerbase.
References
edit- ^"Jock Wallace Jr".Barry Hugman's Footballers.Retrieved25 February2017.
- ^"Obituary: Jock Wallace"independent.co.uk (26 July 1996)
- ^The selectors still have problemsArchived27 December 2022 at theWayback Machine,The Bulletin, 17 March 1959
- ^Holmes, Jeff (22 April 2014)."It's Early Days"(PDF).Blue Thunder: The Jock Wallace Story.Pitch Publishing Ltd. p. 22.ISBN978-1909626324.
The middle name of Bokas was a square peg in a round hole, though. While Jock's dad,John Martin Wallace,played for theSeasiders,a team-mate wasFrank Bokas,aBellshill-born half-back who had started out his career atKirkintilloch Rob Roy.One can only assume that the pair became best buddies during their time atBloomfield Road,and that the unusual middle name was a nod to Jock senior's team-mate. Bokas died in 1996, the same year as Jock senior.
- ^abcdTwo Trebles in three years made Rangers' big Jock the king of Scottish football,David Leggat / adapted by Chris Jack, Evening Times, 15 October 2014
- ^ab"Just how close were Leicester City to signing Dutch master Johan Cruyff?".thebluearmy.co.uk. 23 October 2009. Archived fromthe originalon 4 August 2012.Retrieved23 October2009.
- ^"Rangers".Archived fromthe originalon 25 July 2012.Retrieved6 June2012.
- ^Quelch, Tim (2 July 2012)."THE 1966/67 SEASON: A tale of two 'Jocks'".Underdog!.eBook Partnership. p. 203.ISBN978-1908051561.
- ^"Brentford FC"(PDF).brentfordfc.co.uk.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 4 March 2016.Retrieved3 August2015.
- ^"Brentford reap dividend in League One as former City boy Mark Warburton strikes it rich".The Daily Telegraph.London.Retrieved9 April2014.
- ^Smyth, Rob (23 August 2011)."Jock Wallace's battle fever management would not survive the sneers".The Guardian.
- ^"X-ray of Manager:: Jock Wallace – Sevilla".footballzz.
External links
edit- Jock Wallace Jr.at Post War English & Scottish Football League A–Z Player's Transfer Database