John Crittenden Sawhill(June 12, 1936 – May 18, 2000)[1]was president and CEO ofThe Nature Conservancyand the 12th President ofNew York University(NYU).

John Sawhill
12thPresident of New York University
In office
1975–1979
Preceded byJames McNaughton Hester
Succeeded byIvan L. Bennett Jr.
Administrator of theFederal Energy Administration
In office
June 28, 1974 – December 18, 1974
PresidentRichard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded byHimself (Federal Energy Office)
Succeeded byFrank Zarb
Director of the Federal Energy Office
In office
May 9, 1974 – June 28, 1974
PresidentRichard Nixon
Preceded byWilliam E. Simon
Succeeded byHimself (Federal Energy Administration)
Personal details
Born
John Crittenden Sawhill

(1936-06-12)June 12, 1936
Cleveland,Ohio,U.S.
DiedMay 18, 2000(2000-05-18)(aged 63)
Richmond,Virginia,U.S.
Political partyDemocratic(before 1973)
Republican(1973–2000)
SpouseIsabel Van Devanter
EducationPrinceton University(BA)
New York University(MA,PhD)

Born inCleveland, Ohioin 1936, Sawhill graduated fromPrinceton University'sWoodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairsin 1958. He earned a PhD in economics in 1963 fromNew York University,where he served as professor of economics. He was named president of New York University in 1975, serving until 1979. At a trying time in NYU's history, he received widespread acclaim for bringing about an academic and financial turnaround at the country's largest private university.

His research focused on the nonprofit sector, and he joined the Harvard Business School faculty in 1997 as part of the School's Initiative on Social Enterprise. His seminar Effective Leadership of Social Enterprises prepared students for leadership roles in nonprofit management.

Earlier he held several government positions during the Nixon, Ford and Carter administrations. Those included being DeputySecretary of Energy;Chairman of the U.S.Synthetic Fuels Corporation;Administrator of theFederal Energy Administration(appointed byPresident Nixon,he resigned that position in October, 1974), and Associate Director for Natural Resources, Energy, Science and Environment in theOffice of Management and Budget.In 1977, he was elected to theCommon CauseNational Governing Board.

During his ten-year tenure, The Nature Conservancy became the world's largest private conservation group and protected more than 7 million acres (28,000 km2) in the United States alone.

Sawhill, a senior lecturer atHarvard Business Schooland president and CEO ofThe Nature Conservancy,died of complications from diabetes May 18, 2000 at the age of 63. His wife wasIsabel Sawhilland his son was James W. Sawhill.

References

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  1. ^Moritz, Charles (1980).Current Biography Yearbook.ISBN9780824201289.
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Political offices
Preceded by Director of the Federal Energy Office
1974
Succeeded by
Himself
as Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration
Preceded by
Himself
as Director of the Federal Energy Office
Administrator of theFederal Energy Administration
1974
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by President of New York University
1975–1980
Succeeded by