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| 2024 | ||||||
| June 1 in recent years |
| 2024 (Saturday) |
| 2023 (Thursday) |
| 2022 (Wednesday) |
| 2021 (Tuesday) |
| 2020 (Monday) |
| 2019 (Saturday) |
| 2018 (Friday) |
| 2017 (Thursday) |
| 2016 (Wednesday) |
| 2015 (Monday) |
June 1is the 152nd day of the year (153rd inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;213 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
editPre-1600
edit- 1252–Alfonso Xis proclaimed king ofCastileandLeón.[1]
- 1298– Residents ofRigaand theGrand Duchy of Lithuaniadefeat theLivonian Orderin theBattle of Turaida.[2]
- 1495– Amonk,John Cor,records the first known batch ofScotch whisky.[3]
- 1533–Anne Boleynis crownedQueenof England.[4]
- 1535– Combined forces loyal toCharles Vattack and expel theOttomansfromTunisduring theConquest of Tunis.
1601–1900
edit- 1648– TheRoundheadsdefeat theCavaliersat theBattle of Maidstonein theSecond English Civil War.[5]
- 1649– Start of theSumuroy Revolt:Filipinos inNorthern Samarled byAgustin Sumuroyrevolt against Spanish colonial authorities.
- 1670– InDover,England,Charles II of EnglandandLouis XIV of Francesign theSecret Treaty of Dover,which will force England into theThird Anglo-Dutch War.
- 1676–Battle of Öland:allied Danish-Dutch forces defeat the Swedish navy in the Baltic Sea, during theScanian War(1675–79).
- 1679– The ScottishCovenantersdefeatJohn Graham of Claverhouseat theBattle of Drumclog.
- 1773–Wolraad Woltemaderescues 14 sailors at theCape of Good Hopefrom the sinking shipDeJonge Thomasby riding his horse into the sea seven times. Both he and his horse, Vonk, are drowned on his eighth attempt.
- 1779– Thecourt-martialformalfeasanceofBenedict Arnold,ageneralin theContinental Armyduring theAmerican Revolutionary War,begins.[6]
- 1792–Kentuckyisadmittedas the 15thstateof the United States.
- 1794– The battle of theGlorious First of Juneis fought, the first naval engagement between Britain and France during theFrench Revolutionary Wars.
- 1796–Tennesseeis admitted as the 16th state of the United States.[7]
- 1812–War of 1812:U.S. PresidentJames Madisonasks theCongressto declare war on the United Kingdom.
- 1813–Capture of USSChesapeake.
- 1815–Napoleonpromulgates a revisedConstitutionafter it passes a plebiscite.
- 1831–James Clark Rossbecomes the first European at theNorth Magnetic Pole.
- 1849– Territorial GovernorAlexander Ramseydeclared theTerritory of Minnesotaofficially established.
- 1854–Åland War:TheBritish navydestroysmerchant shipsand about 16,000tar barrelsof the wholesale stocks area inOulu,Grand Duchy of Finland.[8]
- 1855– The AmericanadventurerWilliam WalkerconquersNicaragua.
- 1857–Charles Baudelaire'sLes Fleurs du malis published.
- 1857 – TheRevolution of the Ganhadoresbegins inSalvador, Bahia,Brazil.[9]
- 1861–American Civil War:TheBattle of Fairfax Court Houseis fought.
- 1862– American Civil War:Peninsula Campaign:TheBattle of Seven Pines(or the Battle of Fair Oaks) ends inconclusively, with both sides claiming victory.
- 1868– TheTreaty of Bosque Redondois signed, allowing theNavajoto return to their lands inArizonaandNew Mexico.
- 1879–Napoléon Eugène,the last dynasticBonaparte,is killed in theAnglo-Zulu War.
- 1890– TheUnited States Census Bureaubegins usingHerman Hollerith'stabulating machineto countcensusreturns.
1901–present
edit- 1913– TheGreek–Serbian Treaty of Allianceis signed, paving the way for theSecond Balkan War.
- 1916– TheUnited States Senateconfirms the appointment ofLouis Brandeisto theUnited States Supreme Court,making him the firstJewto be anAssociate Justice.[10]
- 1918–World War I:Western Front:Battle of Belleau Wood:Allied Forces underJohn J. PershingandJames Harbordengage Imperial German Forces underWilhelm, German Crown Prince.
- 1919–Prohibitioncomes into force in Finland.[11]
- 1922– TheRoyal Ulster Constabularyis founded.
- 1929– The1st Conference of the Communist Parties of Latin Americais held inBuenos Aires.
- 1930– TheDeccan Queenis introduced as first intercity train between Bombay VT (NowMumbai CST) and Poona (Pune) to run on electric locomotives.
- 1939– First flight of the GermanFocke-Wulf Fw 190fighter aircraft.
- 1941–World War II:TheBattle of Creteends asCretecapitulates to Germany.
- 1941 – TheFarhud,a massive pogrom in Iraq, starts and as a result, many Iraqi Jews are forced to leave their homes.
- 1943–BOAC Flight 777is shot down over theBay of Biscayby GermanJunkers Ju 88s,killing British actorLeslie Howardand leading to speculation that it was actually an attempt to kill BritishPrime MinisterWinston Churchill.
- 1946–Ion Antonescu,"Conducator" ( "Leader" ) of Romania during World War II, is executed.
- 1950– TheDeclaration of Consciencespeech, by U.S. Senator fromMaine,Margaret Chase Smith,is delivered in response toJoseph R. McCarthy's speech atWheeling, West Virginia.[12]
- 1950 – TheChinchaga fireignites. By September, it would become the largest single fire on record in North America.[13]
- 1958–Charles de Gaullecomes out of retirement to lead France by decree for six months.
- 1961– TheCanadian Bank of CommerceandImperial Bank of Canadamerge to form theCanadian Imperial Bank of Commerce,the largest bank merger in Canadian history.
- 1962–Adolf Eichmann,formerSSofficer inNazi Germany,is hanged inIsraelfor having committedcrimes against humanity,war crimes,and other offenses.[14]
- 1964–Kenyabecomes a republic withJomo Kenyattaas its firstPresident.
- 1974– TheHeimlich maneuverfor rescuing choking victims is published in the journalEmergency Medicine.[15]
- 1975– ThePatriotic Union of Kurdistanwas founded byJalal Talabani,Nawshirwan Mustafa,Fuad Masumand others.
- 1978– The first international applications under thePatent Cooperation Treatyare filed.
- 1979– The first black-led government ofRhodesia(nowZimbabwe) in 90 years takes power.
- 1980–Cable News Network(CNN) beginsbroadcasting.
- 1988–European Central Bankis founded inBrussels.
- 1988 – TheIntermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treatycomes into effect.
- 1990–Cold War:George H. W. BushandMikhail Gorbachevsign atreatyto endchemical weaponproduction.
- 1993–Dobrinja mortar attack:Thirteen are killed and 133 wounded when Serb mortar shells are fired at a soccer game inDobrinja,west ofSarajevo.
- 1994–Republic of South Africabecomes arepublic in the Commonwealth of Nations.[16]
- 1999–American Airlines Flight 1420slides and crashes while landing atLittle Rock National Airport,killing 11 people on a flight fromDallastoLittle Rock.
- 2001–Nepalese royal massacre:Crown PrinceDipendra of Nepalshoots and kills several members of his family including his father and mother.
- 2001 –Dolphinarium discotheque massacre:AHamassuicide bomber kills 21 at a disco inTel Aviv.
- 2004–Oklahoma City bombingco-conspiratorTerry Nicholsis sentenced to 161 consecutive life terms without the possibility of parole.
- 2008–A fire on the back lot of Universal Studiosbreaks out, destroying the attractionKing Kong Encounterand a large archive of master tapes for music and film, the full extent of which was not revealed until 2019.
- 2009–Air France Flight 447crashes into the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil on a flight fromRio de Janeiroto Paris. All 228 passengers and crew are killed.
- 2009 –General MotorsfilesforChapter 11bankruptcy.It is the fourth largest United States bankruptcy in history.
- 2011– Arare tornado outbreakoccurs inNew England;a strong EF3 tornado strikesSpringfield, Massachusetts,during the event, killing four people.
- 2011 –Space ShuttleEndeavourmakes its final landing after 25 flights.[17]
- 2015– A ship carrying 458 peoplecapsizesin theYangtzeriver in China'sHubeiprovince, killing 442 people.
Births
editPre-1600
edit- 1134–Geoffrey, Count of Nantes(d. 1158)[18]
- 1300–Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk,English politician,Lord Marshal of England(d. 1338)[19]
- 1451–Giles Daubeney, 1st Baron Daubeney(d. 1508)[20]
- 1460–Enno I, Count of East Frisia,German noble (d. 1491)
- 1480–Tiedemann Giese,Polish bishop (d. 1550)
- 1498–Maarten van Heemskerck,Dutch painter (d. 1574)
- 1522–Dirck Coornhert,Dutch writer and scholar (d. 1590)
- 1563–Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury,English politician,Secretary of State for England(d. 1612)
1601–1900
edit- 1612–Frans Post,Dutch painter (d. 1680)
- 1633–Geminiano Montanari,Italian astronomer and academic (d. 1687)
- 1637–Jacques Marquette,French missionary and explorer (d. 1675)
- 1653–Georg Muffat,French organist and composer (d. 1704)
- 1675–Francesco Scipione, marchese di Maffei,Italian archaeologist and playwright (d. 1755)
- 1762–Edmund Ignatius Rice,Irish priest and missionary, founded theIrish Christian Brothers(d. 1844)
- 1765–Christiane Vulpius,mistress and wife ofJohann Wolfgang Goethe(d. 1816)[21]
- 1770–Friedrich Laun,German author (d. 1849)
- 1790–Ferdinand Raimund,Austrian actor and playwright (d. 1836)
- 1796–Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot,French physicist and engineer (d. 1832)
- 1800–Edward Deas Thomson,Australian educator and politician,Chief Secretary of New South Wales(d. 1879)
- 1801–Brigham Young,American religious leader, 2ndPresident of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints(d. 1877)[22]
- 1804–Mikhail Glinka,Russian composer (d. 1857)[23]
- 1808–Henry Parker,English-Australian politician, 3rdPremier of New South Wales(d. 1881)
- 1815–Otto of Greece(d. 1862)[24]
- 1819–Francis V, Duke of Modena(d. 1875)
- 1822–Clementina Maude, Viscountess Hawarden,English portrait photographer (d. 1865)
- 1825–John Hunt Morgan,American general (d. 1864)[25]
- 1831–John Bell Hood,American general (d. 1879)
- 1833–John Marshall Harlan,American lawyer,associate justiceof theU.S. Supreme Court,and politician;Attorney General of Kentucky(d. 1911)
- 1843–Henry Faulds,Scottish physician and missionary, developedfingerprinting(d. 1930)
- 1869–Richard Wünsch,German philologist (d. 1915)
- 1873–Elena Alistar,Bessarabian politician (d. 1955)
- 1874–Yury Nikolaevich Voronov,Russian botanist (d. 1931)
- 1878–John Masefield,English author and poet (d. 1967)
- 1879–Max Emmerich,American triathlete and gymnast (d. 1956)
- 1887–Clive Brook,English actor (d. 1974)
- 1889–Charles Kay Ogden,English linguist and philosopher (d. 1957)
- 1890–Frank Morgan,American actor (d. 1949)
- 1892–Amanullah Khan,sovereign of theKingdom of Afghanistan,(d. 1960)
1901–present
edit- 1901–Hap Day,Canadian ice hockey player, referee, and manager (d. 1990)
- 1901 –Tom Gorman,Australian rugby league player (d. 1978)[26]
- 1901 –John Van Druten,English-American playwright and director (d. 1957)[27]
- 1903–Vasyl Velychkovsky,Ukrainian-Canadian bishop and martyr (d. 1973)
- 1903 –Hans Vogt,Norwegian linguist and academic (d. 1986)[28]
- 1905–Robert Newton,English-American actor (d. 1956)
- 1907–Jan Patočka,Czech philosopher (d. 1977)
- 1907 –Frank Whittle,English airman and engineer, developed thejet engine(d. 1996)
- 1909–Yechezkel Kutscher,Slovakian-Israeli philologist and linguist (d. 1971)
- 1910–Gyula Kállai,Hungarian communist leader,Chairmanof theCouncil of Ministers of the People's Republic of Hungary(d. 1996)[29]
- 1912–Herbert Tichy,Austrian geologist, author, and mountaineer (d. 1987)
- 1913–Bill Deedes,English journalist and politician (d. 2007)
- 1915–John Randolph,American actor (d. 2004)
- 1917–William Standish Knowles,American chemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2012)[30]
- 1920–Robert Clarke,American actor and producer (d. 2005)
- 1921–Nelson Riddle,American composer and bandleader (d. 1985)[31]
- 1922–Joan Caulfield,American model and actress (d. 1991)
- 1922 –Povel Ramel,Swedish singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2007)
- 1924–William Sloane Coffin,American minister and activist (d. 2006)[32]
- 1925–Dilia Díaz Cisneros,Venezuelan teacher (d. 2017)
- 1926–Johnny Berry,English footballer (d. 1994)[33]
- 1926 –Andy Griffith,American actor, singer, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2012)
- 1926 –Marilyn Monroe,American model and actress (d. 1962)[34]
- 1926 –George Robb,English international footballer and teacher (d. 2011)[35]
- 1926 –Richard Schweiker,American soldier and politician, 14thUnited States Secretary of Health and Human Services(d. 2015)
- 1928–Georgy Dobrovolsky,Soviet Ukrainian pilot and astronaut (d. 1971)
- 1928 –Steve Dodd,Australian actor and composer (d. 2014)
- 1928 –Bob Monkhouse,English actor and screenwriter (d. 2003)[36]
- 1929–Nargis,Indian actress (d. 1981)[37]
- 1929 –James H. Billington,American academic and Thirteenth Librarian of Congress (d. 2018)
- 1930–Matt Poore,New Zealand cricketer (d. 2020)[38]
- 1930 –Edward Woodward,English actor (d. 2009)[39]
- 1931–Walter Horak,Austrian footballer (d. 2019)
- 1932–Frank Cameron,New Zealand cricketer (d. 2023)[40]
- 1932 –Christopher Lasch,American historian and critic (d. 1994)
- 1933–Haruo Remeliik,Palauan politician, 1stPresident of Palau(d. 1985)
- 1933 –Charles Wilson,American lieutenant and politician (d. 2010)
- 1934–Pat Boone,American singer-songwriter and actor[41]
- 1934 –Peter Masterson,American actor, director, producer and screenwriter (d. 2018)
- 1934 –Doris Buchanan Smith,American author (d. 2002)
- 1935–Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank,English architect, foundedFoster and Partners
- 1935 –Reverend Ike,American minister and television host (d. 2009)
- 1935 –Jack Kralick,American baseball player (d. 2012)
- 1935 –John C. Reynolds,American computer scientist and academic (d. 2013)
- 1936–Anatoly Albul,Soviet and Russian wrestler (d. 2013)
- 1936 –André Bourbeau,Canadian politician (d. 2018)[42]
- 1936 –Bekim Fehmiu,Bosnian actor (d. 2010)[43]
- 1936 –Gerald Scarfe,English illustrator and animator[44]
- 1937–Morgan Freeman,American actor and producer
- 1937 –Rosaleen Linehan,Irish actress
- 1937 –Colleen McCullough,Australian neuroscientist and author (d. 2015)
- 1939–Cleavon Little,American actor and comedian (d. 1992)[45]
- 1940–René Auberjonois,American actor (d. 2019)[46]
- 1940 –Katerina Gogou,Greek writer and actress (d. 1993)
- 1940 –Kip Thorne,American physicist, astronomer, and academic[47]
- 1941–Dean Chance,American baseball player and manager (d. 2015)
- 1941 –Toyo Ito,Japanese architect, designed theTorre Realia BCNandHotel Porta Fira
- 1941 –Alexander V. Zakharov,Russian physicist and astronomer
- 1942–Parveen Kumar,Pakistani-English physician and academic
- 1943–Orietta Berti,Italian singer and actress
- 1943 –Richard Goode,American pianist[48]
- 1943 –Lorrie Wilmot,South African cricketer (d. 2004)
- 1944–Colin Blakemore,British neurobiologist (d. 2022)[49]
- 1944 –Robert Powell,English actor
- 1945–Linda Scott,American singer[50]
- 1945 –Lydia Shum,Chinese-Hong Kong actress (d. 2008)
- 1945 –Frederica von Stade,American soprano and actress
- 1946–Brian Cox,Scottish actor
- 1947–Ron Dennis,English businessman, founded theMcLaren Group
- 1947 –Jonathan Pryce,Welsh actor and singer
- 1947 –Ronnie Wood,English guitarist, songwriter, and producer
- 1948–Powers Boothe,American actor (d. 2017)
- 1948 –Tomáš Halík,Czech Roman Catholic priest, philosopher, theologian and scholar
- 1948 –Michel Plasse,Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2006)
- 1950–Perrin Beatty,Canadian businessman and politician
- 1950 –Charlene,American singer-songwriter
- 1950 –Jean Lambert,English educator and politician
- 1950 –Michael McDowell,American author and screenwriter (d. 1999)[51]
- 1952–Şenol Güneş,Turkish footballer and manager
- 1952 –Mihaela Loghin,Romanian shot putter
- 1953–Ronnie Dunn,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1953 –Ted Field,American entrepreneur and race car driver
- 1953 –David Berkowitz,American serial killer and arsonist[52]: 73
- 1954–Jill Black, Lady Black of Derwent,English lawyer and judge[53]
- 1955–Chiyonofuji Mitsugu,Japanese sumo wrestler (d. 2016)
- 1955 –Lorraine Moller,New Zealand runner
- 1955 –Tony Snow,American journalist, 26thWhite House Press Secretary(d. 2008)
- 1956–Patrick Besson,French writer and journalist
- 1956 –Petra Morsbach,German author[54]
- 1958–Nambaryn Enkhbayar,Mongolian lawyer and politician, 3rdPresident of Mongolia[55]
- 1958 –Gennadiy Valyukevich,Belarusian triple jumper (d. 2019)
- 1959–Martin Brundle,English racing driver and sportscaster
- 1959 –Alan Wilder,English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer
- 1960–Simon Gallup,English musician
- 1960 –Vladimir Krutov,Russian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2012)
- 1960 –Sergey Kuznetsov,Russian footballer and manager
- 1960 –Giorgos Lillikas,Cypriot politician, 8thCypriot Minister of Foreign Affairs
- 1960 –Lucy McBath,American politician[56]
- 1960 –Elena Mukhina,Russian gymnast (d. 2006)
- 1961–Paul Coffey,Canadian ice hockey player
- 1961 –Mark Curry,American actor
- 1961 –Werner Günthör,Swiss shot putter and bobsledder
- 1961 –John Huston,American golfer
- 1961 –Peter Machajdík,Slovakian-German pianist and composer
- 1961 –Yevgeny Prigozhin,Russian oligarch, mercenary chief and restaurateur (d. 2023)[57]
- 1963–Vital Borkelmans,Belgian footballer
- 1963 –Miles J. Padgett,Scottish physicist and academic
- 1963 –David Westhead,English actor and producer
- 1965–Larisa Lazutina,Russian skier
- 1965 –Olga Nazarova,Russian sprinter
- 1966–Greg Schiano,American football player and coach
- 1968–Jason Donovan,Australian actor and singer[58]
- 1968 –Mathias Rust,German aviator
- 1969–Luis García Postigo,Mexican footballer
- 1969 –Teri Polo,American actress
- 1970–Alexi Lalas,American soccer player, manager, and sportscaster[59]
- 1970 –Alison Hinds,British-Barbadian soca singer[60]
- 1971–Mario Cimarro,Cuban-American actor and singer
- 1973–Frédérik Deburghgraeve,Belgian swimmer
- 1973 –Adam Garcia,Australian actor
- 1973 –Heidi Klum,German-American model, fashion designer, and producer[61]
- 1973 –Derek Lowe,American baseball player[62]
- 1974–Alanis Morissette,Canadian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actress[63]
- 1974 –Michael Rasmussen,Danish cyclist
- 1974 –Sarah Teather,English politician
- 1975–Michal Grošek,Czech-Swiss ice hockey player and coach
- 1975 –Frauke Petry,German politician
- 1976–Marlon Devonish,English sprinter and coach
- 1977–Arsen Gitinov,Russian and Kyrgyzstani freestyle wrestler
- 1977 –Danielle Harris,American actress
- 1977 –Brad Wilkerson,American baseball player and coach[64]
- 1977 –Sarah Wayne Callies,American actress[65]
- 1978–Antonietta Di Martino,Italian high jumper
- 1979–Santana Moss,American football player
- 1979 –Markus Persson,Swedish game designer, foundedMojang
- 1981–Brandi Carlile,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1981 –Amy Schumer,American comedian and actress[66]
- 1981 –Carlos Zambrano,Venezuelan baseball player
- 1981 –Aleksei Mikhailovich Uvarov,Russian footballer
- 1982–Justine Henin,Belgian tennis player[67]
- 1984–Jean Beausejour,Chilean footballer
- 1984 –Olivier Tielemans,Dutch racing driver
- 1984 –Nikki Glaser,American comedian[68]
- 1985–Tirunesh Dibaba,Ethiopian runner
- 1985 –Dinesh Karthik,Indian cricketer
- 1985 –Nick Young,American basketball player
- 1985 –Sam Young,American basketball player
- 1986–Moses Ndiema Masai,Kenyan runner
- 1986 –Chinedu Obasi,Nigerian footballer
- 1986 –Ben Smith,New Zealand rugby player
- 1987–Zoltán Harsányi,Slovakian footballer
- 1987 –Yarisley Silva,Cuban pole vaulter[69]
- 1988–Javier Hernández,Mexican footballer
- 1989–Nataliya Goncharova,Ukrainian/Russianvolleyballplayer
- 1989 –Sammy Alex Mutahi,Kenyan runner
- 1990–Miller Bolaños,Ecuadoran footballer
- 1990 –Carlota Ciganda,Spanish golfer
- 1991–Zazie Beetz,German-American actress[70]
- 1991 –Tyrone Roberts,Australian rugby league player
- 1994–Kagayaki Taishi,Japanese sumo wrestler
- 1996–Edvinas Gertmonas,Lithuanian footballer
- 1996 –Tom Holland,English actor
- 1999–Technoblade,American YouTuber and streamer (d. 2022)[71]
Deaths
editPre-1600
edit- 195 BC–Emperor Gaozu of Han(b. 256 BC)
- 193–Marcus Didius Julianus,Roman Emperor (b. 133)[72]
- 352–Ran Min,Emperor ofRan Weiduring theSixteen Kingdoms[73][74]
- 654–Pyrrhus,patriarch of Constantinople[75]
- 829–Li Tongjie,general of the Tang Dynasty
- 847–Xiao,empress of the Tang Dynasty
- 896–Theodosius Romanus,Syriac Orthodoxpatriarch ofAntioch
- 932–Thietmar,duke ofSaxony
- 1146–Ermengarde of Anjou,Duchess regent of Brittany (b. 1068)
- 1186–Minamoto no Yukiie,Japanesewarlord
- 1220–Henry de Bohun, 1st Earl of Hereford(b. 1176)[76]
- 1310–Marguerite Porete,French mystic
- 1354–Kitabatake Chikafusa(b. 1293)[77]
- 1434– KingWladislaus II of Poland
- 1449–Polissena Sforza,Lady ofRimini(b. 1428)[78]
- 1571–John Story,English martyr (b. 1504)
1601–1900
edit- 1616–Tokugawa Ieyasu,Japanese shogun (b. 1543)
- 1625–Honoré d'Urfé,French author and poet (b. 1568)[79]
- 1639–Melchior Franck,German composer (b. 1579)
- 1660–Mary Dyer,English-American martyr (b. 1611)
- 1662–Zhu Youlang,Chinese emperor (b. 1623)
- 1681–Cornelis Saftleven,Dutch genre painter (b. 1607)
- 1710–David Mitchell,Scottish admiral and politician (b. 1642)
- 1740–Samuel Werenfels,Swiss theologian (b. 1657)
- 1769–Edward Holyoke,American pastor and academic (b. 1689)
- 1773–Wolraad Woltemade,South African folk hero (b. 1708)
- 1795–Pierre-Joseph Desault,French anatomist and surgeon (b. 1744)
- 1815–Louis-Alexandre Berthier,French general and politician,French Minister of War(b. 1753)
- 1823–Louis-Nicolas Davout,French general and politician,French Minister of War(b. 1770)
- 1826–J. F. Oberlin,French pastor and philanthropist (b. 1740)
- 1830–Swaminarayan,Indian religious leader (b. 1781)
- 1833–Oliver Wolcott Jr.,American lawyer and politician, 2ndUnited States Secretary of the Treasury,24thGovernor of Connecticut(b. 1760)
- 1841–David Wilkie,Scottish painter and academic (b. 1785)
- 1846–Pope Gregory XVI(b. 1765)
- 1861–John Quincy Marr,American captain (b. 1825)
- 1864–Hong Xiuquan,Chinese rebel, led theTaiping Rebellion(b. 1812)
- 1868–James Buchanan,American lawyer and politician, 15thPresident of the United States(b. 1791)
- 1872–James Gordon Bennett, Sr.,American publisher, founded theNew York Herald(b. 1795)
- 1873–Joseph Howe,Canadian journalist and politician, 5thPremier of Nova Scotia(b. 1804)
- 1876–Hristo Botev,Bulgarian poet and journalist (b. 1848)
- 1879–Napoléon, Prince Imperialof France (b. 1856)[80]
1901–present
edit- 1908–Allen Butler Talcott,American painter (b. 1867)
- 1925–Thomas R. Marshall,American politician, 28thVice President of the United States(b. 1854)[81]
- 1927–Lizzie Borden,American accused murderer (b. 1860)
- 1927 –J. B. Bury,Irish historian, philologist, and scholar (b. 1861)
- 1934–Sir Alfred Rawlinson, 3rd Baronet,English colonel and polo player (b. 1867)
- 1935–Arthur Arz von Straußenburg,Romanian-Hungarian general (b. 1857)
- 1938–Ödön von Horváth,Croatian-French author and playwright (b. 1901)
- 1941–Hans Berger,German neurologist and academic (b. 1873)
- 1941 –Hugh Walpole,New Zealand-English author (b. 1884)
- 1943–Leslie Howard,English actor, director, and producer (b. 1893)
- 1943 –Wilfrid Israel,English-German businessman and philanthropist (b. 1899)
- 1946–Ion Antonescu,Romanian marshal and politician, 43rdPrime Minister of Romania(b. 1882)
- 1948–Alex Gard,Russian-American cartoonist (b. 1900)
- 1952–John Dewey,American psychologist and philosopher (b. 1859)
- 1953–Emanuel Vidović,Croatian painter and illustrator (b. 1870)
- 1954–Martin Andersen Nexø,Danish-German journalist and author (b. 1869)
- 1960–Lester Patrick,Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1883)
- 1960 –Paula Hitler,German-Austrian sister ofAdolf Hitler(b. 1896)
- 1962–Adolf Eichmann,a GermanNaziSS-Obersturmbannführer(b. 1906)
- 1963–Walter Lee,Australian politician, 24thPremier of Tasmania(b. 1874)
- 1965–Curly Lambeau,American football player and coach, founded theGreen Bay Packers(b. 1898)
- 1966–Papa Jack Laine,American drummer and bandleader (b. 1873)
- 1968–Helen Keller,American author and activist (b. 1880)
- 1968 –André Laurendeau,Canadian playwright, journalist, and politician (b. 1912)
- 1969–Ivar Ballangrud,Norwegian speed skater (b. 1904)
- 1971–Reinhold Niebuhr,American theologian and academic (b. 1892)
- 1979–Werner Forssmann,German physician and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1904)
- 1980–Arthur Nielsen,American businessman, founded theACNielsen company(b. 1897)
- 1981–Carl Vinson,American lawyer and politician (b. 1883)
- 1983–Prince Charles, Count of Flanders(b. 1903)
- 1983 –Anna Seghers,German writer (b. 1900)[82]
- 1985–Richard Greene,English actor and soldier (b. 1918)
- 1986–Jo Gartner,Austrian racing driver (b. 1958)
- 1987–Rashid Karami,Lebanese lawyer and politician, 32ndPrime Minister of Lebanon(b. 1921)
- 1988–Herbert Feigl,Austrian philosopher from the Vienna Circle (b. 1902)
- 1989–Aurelio Lampredi,Italian engineer, designed theFerrari Lampredi engine(b. 1917)
- 1991–David Ruffin,American singer-songwriter (b. 1941)
- 1996–Neelam Sanjiva Reddy,Indian politician, 6thPresident of India(b. 1913)
- 1999–Christopher Cockerell,English engineer, invented thehovercraft(b. 1910)
- 2000–Tito Puente,American drummer, composer, and producer (b. 1923)
- 2001–Hank Ketcham,American cartoonist, createdDennis the Menace(b. 1920)
- 2001 – notable victims of theNepalese royal massacre
- Aishwarya of Nepal(b. 1949)
- Birendra of Nepal(b. 1945)
- Dhirendra of Nepal(b. 1950)
- Prince Nirajan of Nepal(b. 1978)
- Princess Shruti of Nepal(b. 1976)
- 2002–Hansie Cronje,South African cricketer (b. 1969)[83]
- 2004–William Manchester,American historian and author (b. 1922)
- 2005–Hilda Crosby Standish,American physician (b. 1902)
- 2005 –George Mikan,American basketball player and coach (b. 1924)[84]
- 2007–Tony Thompson,American singer and songwriter (b. 1975)
- 2008–Tommy Lapid,Israeli journalist and politician, 17thJustice Minister of Israel(b. 1931)
- 2008 –Yves Saint Laurent,French fashion designer, foundedSaint Laurent Paris(b. 1936)[85]
- 2009–Vincent O'Brien,Irish horse trainer (b. 1917)[86]
- 2010–Kazuo Ohno,Japanese dancer (b. 1906)
- 2010 –Andrei Voznesensky,Russian poet (b. 1933)
- 2011–Haleh Sahabi,Iranian humanitarian and activist (b. 1957)
- 2012–Faruq Z. Bey,American saxophonist and composer (b. 1942)
- 2012 –Pádraig Faulkner,Irish educator and politician, 19thIrish Minister of Defence(b. 1918)
- 2012 –Milan Gaľa,Slovak politician (b. 1953)
- 2013–James Kelleher,Canadian lawyer and politician, 33rdSolicitor General of Canada(b. 1930)
- 2014–Ann B. Davis,American actress (b. 1926)
- 2014 –Valentin Mankin,Ukrainian sailor (b. 1938)
- 2014 –Timofei Moșneaga,Moldovan physician and politician,Moldovan Minister of Health(b. 1932)[87]
- 2015–Charles Kennedy,Scottish journalist and politician (b. 1959)[88]
- 2015 –Joan Kirner,Australian educator and politician, 42ndPremier of Victoria(b. 1938)[89]
- 2015 –Nicholas Liverpool,Dominican lawyer and politician, 6thPresident of Dominica(b. 1934)
- 2015 –Jacques Parizeau,Canadian economist and politician, 26thPremier of Quebec(b. 1930)[90]
- 2015 –Jean Ritchie,American singer-songwriter (b. 1922)
- 2018–Sinan Sakić,Serbian pop-folk singer (b. 1956)
- 2019–Ani Yudhoyono,Indonesian politician, 6thFirst Lady of Indonesia.(b. 1952)[91][92]
- 2024–Tin Oo,Burmese general and politician (b. 1927)[93]
Holidays and observances
edit- Children's Day(International), and its related observances:
- Christianfeast day:
- Global Day of Parents(International)[94]
- Independence Day,celebrates the independence ofSamoafrom New Zealand in 1962.
- Madaraka Day(Kenya)
- National Maritime Day (Mexico)
- National Tree Planting Day (Cambodia)
- Pancasila Day(Indonesia)
- President's Day (Palau)[95]
- The beginning ofCrop over,celebrated until the first Monday of August. (Barbados)
- Victory Day (Tunisia)
- World Milk Day(International)
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External links
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related toJune 1.
- "On This Day".BBC.
- The New York Times:On This Day
- "Historical Events on June 1".OnThisDay.