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| June 21 in recent years |
| 2024 (Friday) |
| 2023 (Wednesday) |
| 2022 (Tuesday) |
| 2021 (Monday) |
| 2020 (Sunday) |
| 2019 (Friday) |
| 2018 (Thursday) |
| 2017 (Wednesday) |
| 2016 (Tuesday) |
| 2015 (Sunday) |
June 21is the 172nd day of the year (173rd inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;193 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
Pre-1600
- 533– A Byzantine expeditionary fleet underBelisariossails from Constantinople toattack the Vandalsin Africa, via Greece and Sicily.[1]
- 1307–Külüg Khanis enthroned asKhaganof theMongolsandWuzongof theYuan.
- 1529–Frenchforces are driven out of northern Italy bySpainat theBattle of Landrianoduring theWar of the League of Cognac.
- 1582–Sengoku period:Oda Nobunaga,the most powerful of the Japanesedaimyōs,isforced to commit suicideby his own generalAkechi Mitsuhide.
1601–1900
- 1621–Execution of 27 Czech noblemenon the Old Town Square in Prague as a consequence of theBattle of White Mountain.
- 1734– InMontreal,New France,a slave known by the French name ofMarie-Joseph Angéliqueis put to death, having been convicted of setting the fire that destroyed much of the city.
- 1749–Halifax, Nova Scotia,is founded.[2]
- 1768–James Otis Jr.offends the King and Parliament in a speech to the Massachusetts General Court.
- 1788–New Hampshirebecomes the ninth state to ratify theConstitution of the United States.[3]
- 1791– KingLouis XVI of Franceand his immediate family begin theFlight to Varennesduring the French Revolution.
- 1798–Irish Rebellion of 1798:The British Army defeats Irish rebels at theBattle of Vinegar Hill.
- 1813–Peninsular War:Wellington defeats Joseph Bonaparte at theBattle of Vitoria.
- 1824–Greek War of Independence:Egyptian forces capturePsarain the Aegean Sea.
- 1826–Maniotsdefeat Egyptians under Ibrahim Pasha in theBattle of Vergas.
- 1848– In theWallachian Revolution,Ion Heliade RădulescuandChristian Tellissue theProclamation of Islazand create a new republican government.
- 1864–American Civil War:TheBattle of Jerusalem Plank Roadbegins.
- 1898– The United Statescaptures Guamfrom Spain. The few warning shots fired by the U.S. naval vessels are misinterpreted as salutes by the Spanish garrison, which was unaware that the two nations were at war.[4]
- 1900–Boxer Rebellion:China formally declares war on the United States, Britain, Germany, France and Japan, as an edict issued from theEmpress Dowager Cixi.
1901–present
- 1915– TheU.S. Supreme Courthands down its decision inGuinn v. United States238 US 347 1915, striking downOklahomagrandfather clauselegislation which had the effect of denying the right to vote to blacks.
- 1919– TheRoyal Canadian Mounted Policefire a volley into a crowd of unemployed war veterans, killing two, during theWinnipeg general strike.
- 1919 – AdmiralLudwig von Reuterscuttles the German fleetatScapa Flow,Orkney.The nine sailors killed are the last casualties ofWorld War I.
- 1921– The Irish village of Knockcrogherywas burned by British forces.[5][6][7]
- 1929– An agreement brokered by U.S. AmbassadorDwight Whitney Morrowends theCristero Warin Mexico.
- 1930– One-yearconscriptioncomes into force in France.
- 1940–World War II:Italy begins anunsuccessful invasionof France.
- 1942– World War II:Tobruk fallsto Italian and German forces; 33,000 Allied troops are taken prisoner.[8]
- 1942 – World War II: A Japanese submarine surfaces near the Columbia River in Oregon,firing 17 shells at Fort Stevensin one of only a handful of attacks by Japan against the United States mainland.
- 1945– World War II: TheBattle of Okinawaends when the organized resistance ofImperial Japanese Armyforces collapses in the Mabuni area on the southern tip of the main island.
- 1952– The Philippine School of Commerce, through a republic act, is converted to Philippine College of Commerce, later to be thePolytechnic University of the Philippines.
- 1957–Ellen Faircloughis sworn in as Canada's first femaleCabinet Minister.
- 1963– Cardinal Giovanni Battista Montini iselectedasPope Paul VI.
- 1964– Threecivil rightsworkers,Andrew Goodman,James ChaneyandMichael Schwerner,are murderedinNeshoba County, Mississippi,United States, by members of theKu Klux Klan.
- 1970–Penn CentraldeclaresSection 77bankruptcyin what was the largest U.S. corporate bankruptcy to date.[9]
- 1973– In its decision inMiller v. California,413 U.S. 15, theSupreme Court of the United Statesestablishes theMiller testfor determining whether something isobsceneand not protected speech under the U.S. constitution.[10]
- 1978– The original production ofTim RiceandAndrew Lloyd Webber'smusical,Evita,based on the life ofEva Perón,opens at thePrince Edward Theatre,London.
- 1982–John Hinckleyis foundnot guilty by reason of insanityfor theattempted assassinationof U.S. PresidentRonald Reagan.
- 1985–Braathens SAFE Flight 139is hijacked on approach toOslo Airport, Fornebu.Special forces arrest the hijacker and there are no fatalities.[11]
- 1989– TheU.S. Supreme Courtrules inTexas v. Johnson,491 U.S. 397, that American flag-burning is a form of political protest protected by the First Amendment.[12]
- 1993–Space ShuttleEndeavouris launched onSTS-57to retrieve theEuropean Retrievable Carrier(EURECA) satellite. It is also the first shuttle mission to carry theSpacehabmodule.[13]
- 2000–Section 28(of theLocal Government Act 1988), outlawing the 'promotion' ofhomosexualityin the United Kingdom, is repealed in Scotland with a 99 to 17 vote.
- 2001– A federal grand jury inAlexandria, Virginia,indicts 13 Saudis and a Lebanese in the 1996 bombing of theKhobar TowersinSaudi Arabiathat killed 19 American servicemen.
- 2004–SpaceShipOnebecomes the first privately fundedspaceplaneto achievespaceflight.
- 2005–Edgar Ray Killen,who had previously been unsuccessfully tried for the murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Mickey Schwerner, is convicted of manslaughter 41 years afterwards (the case had been reopened in 2004).
- 2006–Pluto's newly discovered moons are officially namedNixandHydra.
- 2006 – AYeti Airlinesde Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin OttercrashesatJumla Airportin Nepal, killing nine people.[14]
- 2009–Greenlandassumesself-rule.
- 2012– A boat carrying more than 200 migrantscapsizesin the Indian Ocean between the Indonesian island of Java and Christmas Island, killing 17 people and leaving 70 others missing.
- 2012 – AnIndonesian Air ForceFokker F27 FriendshipcrashesnearHalim Perdanakusuma International Airport,killing 11.[15]
Births
Pre-1600
- 906–Abu Ja'far Ahmad ibn Muhammad,Saffarid emir (d. 963)
- 1002–Pope Leo IX(d. 1054)
- 1226–Bolesław V the Chasteof Poland (d. 1279)
- 1521–John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev(d. 1580)
- 1528–Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress(d. 1603)
- 1535–Leonhard Rauwolf,German physician and botanist (d. 1596)
- 1565–Scipione Chiaramonti,Italian philosopher and astronomer (d. 1652)[16]
1601–1900
- 1630–Samuel Oppenheimer,German Jewish banker and diplomat (d. 1703)[17]
- 1636–Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon,French noble (d. 1721)
- 1639– (O.S.)Increase Mather,American minister and author (d. 1723)
- 1676– (O.S.)Anthony Collins,English philosopher and author (d. 1729)
- 1706–John Dollond,English optician and astronomer (d. 1761)
- 1710–James Short,Scottish-English mathematician and optician (d. 1768)
- 1712–Luc Urbain de Bouëxic, comte de Guichen,French admiral (d. 1790)
- 1730–Motoori Norinaga,Japanese poet and scholar (d. 1801)
- 1732–Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach,German pianist and composer (d. 1791)
- 1736– (O.S.)Enoch Poor,American general (d. 1780)
- 1741–Prince Benedetto, Duke of Chablais(d. 1808)
- 1750–Pierre-Nicolas Beauvallet,French sculptor and illustrator (d. 1818)
- 1759–Alexander J. Dallas,American lawyer and politician, 6thUnited States Secretary of the Treasury(d. 1817)
- 1763–Pierre Paul Royer-Collard,French philosopher and academic (d. 1845)
- 1764–Sidney Smith,English admiral and politician (d. 1840)
- 1774–Daniel D. Tompkins,American lawyer and politician, 6thVice President of the United States(d. 1825)
- 1781–Siméon Denis Poisson,French mathematician and physicist (d. 1840)
- 1786–Charles Edward Horn,English opera singer and composer (d. 1849)
- 1792–Ferdinand Christian Baur,German theologian and scholar (d. 1860)
- 1797–Wilhelm Küchelbecker,Russian poet and author (d. 1846)
- 1802–Karl Zittel,German theologian (d. 1871)
- 1805–Karl Friedrich Curschmann,German composer and singer (d. 1841)
- 1805 –Charles Thomas Jackson,American physician and geologist (d. 1880)
- 1814–Paweł Bryliński,Polish sculptor (d. 1890)[18]
- 1814 –Anton Nuhn,German anatomist and academic (d. 1889)
- 1823–Jean Chacornac,French astronomer (d. 1873)
- 1825–Thomas Edward Cliffe Leslie,Irish economist and jurist (d. 1882)
- 1825 –William Stubbs,English bishop and historian (d. 1901)
- 1828–Ferdinand André Fouqué,French geologist and academic (d. 1904)
- 1828 –Nikolaus Nilles,German Catholic writer and teacher (d. 1907)
- 1834–Frans de Cort,Flemish poet and author (d. 1878)
- 1836–Luigi Tripepi,Italian theologian (d. 1906)
- 1839–Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis,Brazilian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1908)
- 1845–Samuel Griffith,Welsh-Australian politician, 9thPremier of Queensland(d. 1920)
- 1845 –Arthur Cowper Ranyard,English astrophysicist and astronomer (d. 1894)
- 1846–Marion Adams-Acton,Scottish-English author and playwright (d. 1928)
- 1846 –Enrico Coleman,Italian painter (d. 1911)[19]
- 1850–Daniel Carter Beard,American author and illustrator, co-founded theBoy Scouts of America(d. 1941)
- 1857–Charles Alderton,American pharmacist, foundedDr. Pepper(d. 1941)[20]
- 1858–Giuseppe De Sanctis,Italian painter (d. 1924)
- 1858 –Medardo Rosso,Italian sculptor and educator (d. 1928)
- 1859–Henry Ossawa Tanner,American-French painter and illustrator (d. 1937)
- 1860–William Dobinson Halliburton,British physiologist and biochemist (d. 1931)[21]
- 1862–Damrong Rajanubhab,Thai historian and author (d. 1943)
- 1863–Ludwig Lange,German physicist (d. 1936)[22]
- 1863 –Max Wolf,German astronomer and academic (d. 1932)
- 1864–Heinrich Wölfflin,Swiss historian and critic (d. 1945)
- 1866–Matt Kilroy,American baseball player (d. 1940)[23]
- 1867–Oscar Florianus Bluemner,German-American painter and illustrator (d. 1938)
- 1867 –William Brede Kristensen,Norwegian historian of religion (d. 1953)
- 1868–Edwin Stephen Goodrich,English zoologist and anatomist (d. 1946)
- 1870–Clara Immerwahr,Jewish-German chemist and academic (d. 1915)
- 1870 –Anthony Michell,English-Australian engineer (d. 1959)
- 1870 –Julio Ruelas,Mexican painter (d. 1907)[24]
- 1874–Jacob Linzbach,Estonian linguist (d. 1953)[25]
- 1876–Willem Hendrik Keesom,Dutch physicist and academic (d. 1956)
- 1880–Arnold Gesell,American psychologist and pediatrician (d. 1961)
- 1880 –Josiah Stamp, 1st Baron Stamp,English economist and civil servant (d. 1941)
- 1881– (O.S.)Natalia Goncharova,Russian painter, costume designer, and illustrator (d. 1962)[26]
- 1882–Ya'acov Ben-Dov,Israeli photographer and cinematographer (d. 1968)[27]
- 1882 –Lluís Companys,Spanish lawyer and politician, 123rdPresident of Catalonia(d. 1940)
- 1882 –Adrianus de Jong,Dutch fencer and soldier (d. 1966)
- 1882 –Rockwell Kent,American painter and illustrator (d. 1971)
- 1883–Feodor Gladkov,Russian author and educator (d. 1958)
- 1884–Claude Auchinleck,English field marshal (d. 1981)
- 1887–Norman L. Bowen,Canadian geologist and petrologist (d. 1956)
- 1889–Ralph Craig,American sprinter and sailor (d. 1972)
- 1891–Pier Luigi Nervi,Italian architect and engineer, co-designed thePirelli TowerandCathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption(d. 1979)
- 1891 –Hermann Scherchen,German-Swiss viola player and conductor (d. 1966)
- 1892–Reinhold Niebuhr,American theologian and academic (d. 1971)
- 1893–Alois Hába,Czech composer and educator (d. 1973)
- 1894–Milward Kennedy,English journalist and civil servant (d. 1968)
- 1894 –Harry Schmidt,German mathematician and physicist (d. 1951)[28]
- 1896–Charles Momsen,American admiral, invented theMomsen lung(d. 1967)[29]
- 1899–Pavel Haas,Czech composer (d. 1944)
- 1900–Georges-Henri Bousquet,French economist and Islamologist (d. 1978)[30]
1901–present
- 1903–Hermann Engelhard,German runner and coach (d. 1984)
- 1903 –Al Hirschfeld,American caricaturist, painter and illustrator (d. 2003)
- 1905–Jacques Goddet,French journalist (d. 2000)
- 1905 –Jean-Paul Sartre,French philosopher and author (d. 1980)
- 1906–Grete Sultan,German-American pianist (d. 2005)[31]
- 1908–William Frankena,American philosopher and academic (d. 1994)
- 1910–Aleksandr Tvardovsky,Russian poet and author (d. 1971)
- 1911–Irving Fein,American producer and manager (d. 2012)
- 1912–Kazimierz Leski,Polish pilot and engineer (d. 2000)
- 1912 –Mary McCarthy,American novelist and critic (d. 1989)
- 1912 –Vishnu Prabhakar,Indian author and playwright (d. 2009)
- 1913–Madihe Pannaseeha Thero,Sri Lankan monk and scholar (d. 2003)
- 1913 –Luis Taruc,Filipino political activist (d. 2005)
- 1914–William Vickrey,Canadian-American economist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1996)
- 1915–Wilhelm Gliese,German soldier and astronomer (d. 1993)
- 1916–Joseph Cyril Bamford,English businessman, foundedJ. C. Bamford(d. 2001)
- 1916 –Tchan Fou-li,Chinese photographer (d. 2018)
- 1916 –Herbert Friedman,American physicist and astronomer (d. 2000)
- 1916 –Buddy O'Connor,Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1977)
- 1918–Robert A. Boyd,Canadian engineer (d. 2006)
- 1918 –James Joll,English historian, author, and academic (d. 1994)
- 1918 –Eddie Lopat,American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1992)
- 1918 –J. Clyde Mitchell,British sociologist and anthropologist (d. 1995)[32]
- 1918 –Dee Molenaar,American mountaineer (d. 2020)[33]
- 1918 –Robert V. Roosa,American economist and banker (d. 1993)[34]
- 1918 –Tibor Szele,Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1955)
- 1918 –Josephine Webb,American engineer (d. 2017)
- 1919–Antonia Mesina,Italian martyr and saint (d. 1935)
- 1919 –Gérard Pelletier,Canadian journalist and politician (d. 1997)
- 1919 –Vladimir Simagin,Russian chess player and coach (d. 1968)
- 1919 –Paolo Soleri,Italian-American architect, designed theCosanti(d. 2013)
- 1920–Hans Gerschwiler,Swiss figure skater (d. 2017)
- 1921–Judy Holliday,American actress and singer (d. 1965)
- 1921 –Jane Russell,American actress and singer (d. 2011)
- 1921 –William Edwin Self,American actor, producer, and production manager (d. 2010)
- 1922–Joseph Ki-Zerbo,Burkinabé historian, politician and writer (d. 2006)
- 1923–Jacques Hébert,Canadian journalist and politician (d. 2007)
- 1924–Pontus Hultén,Swedish art collector and historian (d. 2006)
- 1924 –Ezzatolah Entezami,Iranian actor (d. 2018)
- 1924 –Wally Fawkes,British-Canadian jazz clarinetist and satirical cartoonist (d. 2023)
- 1924 –Jean Laplanche,French psychoanalyst and academic (d. 2012)
- 1925–Larisa Avdeyeva,Russian mezzo-soprano (d. 2013)
- 1925 –Stanley Moss,American poet, publisher, and art dealer (d. 2024)
- 1925 –Giovanni Spadolini,Italian journalist and politician, 45thPrime Minister of Italy(d. 1994)
- 1925 –Maureen Stapleton,American actress (d. 2006)
- 1926–Fred Cone,American football player (d. 2021)
- 1926 –Conrad Hall,French-American cinematographer (d. 2003)
- 1927–Carl Stokes,American lawyer, politician, and diplomat,United States Ambassador to Seychelles(d. 1996)
- 1928–Wolfgang Haken,German-American mathematician and academic (d. 2022)
- 1928 –Fiorella Mari,Brazilian-Italian actress (d. 1983)
- 1928 –Margit Bara,Hungarian actress (d. 2016)
- 1930–Gerald Kaufman,English journalist and politician,Shadow Foreign Secretary(d. 2017)
- 1930 –Mike McCormack,American football player and coach (d. 2013)
- 1931–Zlatko Grgić,Croatian-Canadian animator, director, and screenwriter (d. 1988)
- 1931 –Margaret Heckler,American journalist, lawyer, and politician, 15thUnited States Secretary of Health and Human Services(d. 2018)
- 1931 –David Kushnir,Israeli Olympic long-jumper (d. 2020)
- 1932–Bernard Ingham,English journalist and civil servant (d. 2023)
- 1932 –Lalo Schifrin,Argentinian pianist, composer, and conductor
- 1932 –O.C. Smith,American R&B/jazz singer (d. 2001)
- 1933–Bernie Kopell,American actor and comedian
- 1935–Françoise Sagan,French author and playwright (d. 2004)
- 1937–John Edrich,English cricketer and coach (d. 2020)
- 1938–Don Black,English songwriter
- 1938 –John W. Dower,American historian and author
- 1938 –Michael M. Richter,German mathematician and computer scientist (d. 2020)
- 1940–Mariette Hartley,American actress and television personality
- 1940 –Michael Ruse,Canadian philosopher and academic
- 1941–Aloysius Paul D'Souza,Indian Catholic bishop
- 1941 –Joe Flaherty,American-Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2024)[35]
- 1941 –Lyman Ward,Canadian actor
- 1942–Clive Brooke, Baron Brooke of Alverthorpe,English businessman and politician
- 1942 –Norbert Brunner,Swiss Catholic bishop[36]
- 1942 –Marjorie Margolies,American journalist and politician
- 1942 –Henry S. Taylor,American author and poet
- 1942 –Flaviano Vicentini,Italian cyclist (d. 2002)[37]
- 1942 –Togo D. West Jr.,American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 3rdUnited States Secretary of Veterans Affairs(d. 2018)
- 1943–Eumir Deodato,Brazilian pianist, composer, and producer[citation needed]
- 1943 –Diane Marleau,Canadian accountant and politician,Canadian Minister of Health(d. 2013)
- 1943 –Brian Sternberg,American pole vaulter (d. 2013)
- 1944–Ray Davies,English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1944 –Jon Hiseman,English drummer (d. 2018)[38]
- 1944 –Tony Scott,English-American director and producer (d. 2012)
- 1945–Robert Dewar,English-American computer scientist and academic (d. 2015)
- 1945 –Adam Zagajewski,Polish author and poet (d. 2021)
- 1946–Per Eklund,Swedish race car driver
- 1946 –Kate Hoey,Northern Irish-British academic and politician,Minister for Sport and the Olympics
- 1946 –Brenda Holloway,American singer-songwriter
- 1946 –Trond Kirkvaag,Norwegian actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2007)
- 1946 –Malcolm Rifkind,Scottish lawyer and politician,Secretary of State for Scotland
- 1946 –Maurice Saatchi, Baron Saatchi,Iraqi-British businessman, foundedM&C SaatchiandSaatchi & Saatchi
- 1947–Meredith Baxter,American actress
- 1947 –Shirin Ebadi,Iranian lawyer, judge, and activist,Nobel Prizelaureate[39]
- 1947 –Michael Gross,American actor
- 1947 –Joey Molland,English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1947 –Wade Phillips,American football coach
- 1947 –Fernando Savater,Spanish philosopher and author
- 1948–Jovan Aćimović,Serbian footballer and manager
- 1948 –Ian McEwan,British novelist and screenwriter[40]
- 1948 –Andrzej Sapkowski,Polish author and translator
- 1948 –Philippe Sarde,French composer and conductor
- 1949–John Agard,Guyanese-English author, poet, and playwright
- 1949 –Derek Emslie, Lord Kingarth,Scottish lawyer and judge
- 1950–Anne Carson,Canadian poet and academic
- 1950 –Joey Kramer,American rock drummer and songwriter
- 1950 –Enn Reitel,Scottish actor and screenwriter
- 1950 –Trygve Thue,Norwegian guitarist and record producer (d. 2022)
- 1950 –John Paul Young,Scottish-Australian singer-songwriter
- 1951–Jim Douglas,American academic and politician, 80thGovernor of Vermont
- 1951 –Terence Etherton,English lawyer and judge
- 1951 –Alan Hudson,English footballer
- 1951 –Nils Lofgren,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1951 –Lenore Manderson,Australian anthropologist and academic
- 1951 –Mona-Lisa Pursiainen,Finnish sprinter (d. 2000)
- 1952–Judith Bingham,English singer-songwriter
- 1952 –Jeremy Coney,New Zealand cricketer and sportscaster
- 1952 –Patrick Dunleavy,English political scientist and academic
- 1952 –Kōichi Mashimo,Japanese director and screenwriter
- 1952 –Ginny Ruffner,American artist[41]
- 1953–Benazir Bhutto,Pakistani politician,Prime Minister of Pakistan(d. 2007)[42]
- 1953 –Augustus Pablo,Jamaican producer and musician (d. 1999)[43]
- 1954–Már Guðmundsson,Icelandic economist, former Governor ofCentral Bank of Iceland
- 1954 –Mark Kimmitt,American general and politician, 16th Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs
- 1954 –Robert Menasse,Austrian author and academic
- 1955–Tim Bray,Canadian software developer and businessman
- 1955 –Michel Platini,French footballer and manager
- 1956–Rick Sutcliffe,American baseball player and broadcaster[44]
- 1957–Berkeley Breathed,American author and illustrator
- 1957 –Luis Antonio Tagle,Filipino cardinal
- 1958–Víctor Montoya,Bolivian journalist and author
- 1958 –Gennady Padalka,Russian colonel, pilot, and astronaut
- 1959–John Baron,English captain and politician
- 1959 –Tom Chambers,American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1959 –Marcella Detroit,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1959 –Kathy Mattea,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1960–Kate Brown,American politician, 38thGovernor of Oregon[45]
- 1960 –Karl Erjavec,Slovenian politician
- 1961–Manu Chao,French singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
- 1961 –Sascha Konietzko,German keyboard player and producer
- 1961 –Joko Widodo,Indonesian businessman and politician, 7thPresident of Indonesia
- 1961 –Kip Winger,American rock singer-songwriter and musician
- 1961 –Iztok Mlakar,Slovenian actor and singer-songwriter
- 1962–Shōhei Takada,Japaneseshogiplayer and theoretician[46]
- 1962 –Viktor Tsoi,Russian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1990)
- 1963–Dario Marianelli,Italian pianist and composer
- 1963 –Mike Sherrard,American football player
- 1964–David Morrissey,English actor and director
- 1964 –Valeriy Neverov,Ukrainian chess player[47]
- 1964 –Dimitris Papaioannou,Greek director and choreographer
- 1964 –Dean Saunders,Welsh footballer and manager
- 1964 –Doug Savant,American actor
- 1965–David Beerling,English biologist and academic
- 1965 –Yang Liwei,Chinese general, pilot, and astronaut
- 1965 –Ewen McKenzie,Australian rugby player and coach
- 1965 –Lana Wachowski,American director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1966–Gretchen Carlson,American model and TV journalist,Miss America 1989
- 1967–Jim Breuer,American comedian, actor, and producer
- 1967 –Derrick Coleman,American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1967 –Pierre Omidyar,French-American businessman, foundedeBay
- 1967 –Carrie Preston,American actress, director, and producer
- 1967 –Yingluck Shinawatra,Thai businesswoman and politician, 28thPrime Minister of Thailand
- 1968–Sonique,English singer-songwriter and DJ
- 1970–Eric Reed,American pianist and composer
- 1971–Tyronne Drakeford,American football player
- 1972–Nobuharu Asahara,Japanese sprinter and long jumper
- 1972 –Neil Doak,Northern Irish cricketer and rugby player
- 1972 –Irene van Dyk,South African-New Zealand netball player
- 1972 –Tomáš Valášek,Slovak diplomat and politician[48]
- 1973–Juliette Lewis,American actress and singer-songwriter
- 1973 –John Mitchell,English guitarist, vocalist and songwriter
- 1974–Rob Kelly,American football player
- 1974 –Craig Lowndes,Australian race car driver
- 1974 –Flavio Roma,Italian footballer
- 1975–Brian Simmons,American football player
- 1976–Shelley Craft,Australian television host
- 1976 –Mike Einziger,American guitarist and songwriter
- 1976 –Nigel Lappin,Australian footballer and coach
- 1977–Michael Gomez,Irish boxer
- 1977 –Al Wilson,American football player
- 1978–Thomas Blondeau,Flemish writer (d. 2013)[49]
- 1978 –Matt Kuchar,American golfer
- 1978 –Cristiano Lupatelli,Italian footballer
- 1978 –Dejan Ognjanović,Montenegrin footballer
- 1978 –Rim'K,French rapper[50]
- 1979–Kostas Katsouranis,Greek footballer
- 1979 –Chris Pratt,American actor
- 1980–Michael Crocker,Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
- 1980 –Łukasz Cyborowski,Polish chess player
- 1980 –Richard Jefferson,American basketball player
- 1980 –Sendy Rleal,Dominican baseball player
- 1981–Yann Danis,Canadian ice hockey player
- 1981 –Garrett Jones,American baseball player
- 1981 –Brandon Flowers,American singer-songwriter
- 1981 –Brad Walker,American pole vaulter
- 1982–Lee Dae-ho,South Korean baseball player
- 1982 –William, Prince of Wales,heir apparentto the British throne[51]
- 1982 –Jussie Smollett,American actor and singer[52]
- 1983–Edward Snowden,American activist and academic
- 1985–Kris Allen,American musician, singer and songwriter[53]
- 1985 –Lana Del Rey,American singer-songwriter
- 1985 –Sentayehu Ejigu,Ethiopian runner
- 1985 –Byron Schammer,Australian footballer
- 1986–Kathleen O'Kelly-Kennedy,Australianwheelchair basketballplayer
- 1986 –Hideaki Wakui,Japanese baseball player
- 1987–Pablo Barrera,Mexican footballer
- 1987 –Sebastian Prödl,Austrian footballer
- 1987 –Dale Thomas,Australian footballer
- 1988–Allyssa DeHaan,American basketball and volleyball player
- 1988 –Alejandro Ramírez,American chess player[54]
- 1988 –Paolo Tornaghi,Italian footballer
- 1988 –Thaddeus Young,American basketball player
- 1989–Abubaker Kaki,Sudanese runner
- 1990–Ričardas Berankis,Lithuanian tennis player
- 1990 –Sergei Matsenko,Russian chess player[55]
- 1990 –François Moubandje,Swiss footballer[56]
- 1990 –Håvard Nordtveit,Norwegian footballer
- 1990 –Isabel Pires,Portuguese politician[57]
- 1991–Gaël Kakuta,French footballer
- 1991 –Lee Min-young,South Korean singer-songwriter, actress, and entertainer[58]
- 1992–MAX,American singer, songwriter, actor, dancer and model
- 1992 –Hussein El Shahat,Egyptian professional footballer[59]
- 1993–Hungrybox,Argentine-Americanesportsplayer[60]
- 1994–Başak Eraydın,Turkish tennis player
- 1996–Tyrone May,Australian rugby league player
- 1996 –Scottie Scheffler,American golfer[61]
- 1997–Rebecca Black,American singer-songwriter
- 1997 –Derrius Guice,American football player
- 1998–Isabel Atkin,British-American freestyle skier[62]
- 1999–Ky Rodwell,Australian rugby league player[63]
- 2000–Dylan Brown,New Zealand rugby league player[64]
- 2001–Alexandra Obolentseva,Russian chess player[65]
- 2011–Lil Bub,American celebrity cat (d. 2019)[66]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 532–Emperor Jiemin of Northern Wei,formerNorthern Weiemperor
- 866–Rodulf,Frankisharchbishop
- 868–Ali al-Hadi,the tenth Imam of Shia Islam (b. 829)[67]
- 870–Al-Muhtadi,Muslimcaliph
- 947–Zhang Li,official of the Liao Dynasty
- 1040–Fulk III, Count of Anjou(b. 972)
- 1171–Walter de Luci,French-English monk (b. 1103)
- 1208–Philip of Swabia(b. 1177)
- 1305–Wenceslaus II of Bohemia(b. 1271)
- 1359–Erik Magnusson,king of Sweden (b. 1339)
- 1377–Edward III of England(b. 1312)[68]
- 1421–Jean Le Maingre,French general (b. 1366)
- 1527–Niccolò Machiavelli,Italian historian and author (b. 1469)[69]
- 1529–John Skelton,English poet and educator (b. 1460)
- 1547–Sebastiano del Piombo,Italian painter and educator (b. 1485)
- 1558–Piero Strozzi,Italian general (b. 1510)
- 1582–Oda Nobunaga,Japanese warlord (b. 1534)
- 1585–Henry Percy, 8th Earl of Northumberland(b. 1532)
- 1591–Aloysius Gonzaga,Italian saint (b. 1568)[70]
- 1596–Jean Liebault,French agronomist and physician (b. 1535)
1601–1900
- 1621–Louis III, Cardinal of Guise(b. 1575)
- 1621 –Kryštof Harant,Czech soldier and composer (b. 1564)
- 1622–Salomon Schweigger,German theologian (b. 1551)
- 1631–John Smith,English admiral and explorer (b. 1580)
- 1652–Inigo Jones,English architect, designed theQueen's HouseandWilton House(b. 1573)
- 1661–Andrea Sacchi,Italian painter (b. 1599)
- 1737–Matthieu Marais,French author, critic, and jurist (b. 1664)
- 1738–Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend,English politician,Lord Lieutenant of Ireland(b. 1674)
- 1765–Nachman of Horodenka,Hasidic rabbi[71]
- 1796–Richard Gridley,American soldier and engineer (b. 1710)
- 1824–Étienne Aignan,French playwright and translator (b. 1773)
- 1865–Frances Adeline Seward,American wife ofWilliam H. Seward(b. 1824)
- 1874–Anders Jonas Ångström,Swedish physicist and astronomer (b. 1814)
- 1876–Antonio López de Santa Anna,Mexican general and politician 8thPresident of Mexico(b. 1794)
- 1880–Theophilus H. Holmes,American general (b. 1804)
- 1893–Leland Stanford,American businessman and politician, 8thGovernor of California(b. 1824)[72]
1901–present
- 1908–Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov,Russian composer and educator (b. 1844)
- 1914–Bertha von Suttner,Austrian journalist and author,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1843)
- 1929–Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse,English sociologist, journalist, and academic (b. 1864)
- 1934–Thorne Smith,American author (b. 1892)
- 1940–Smedley Butler,American general,Medal of Honorrecipient (b. 1881)
- 1940 –Édouard Vuillard,French painter (b. 1868)
- 1951–Charles Dillon Perrine,American astronomer (b. 1867)
- 1951 –Gustave Sandras,French gymnast (b. 1872)
- 1951 –Ville Kiviniemi,Finnish politician (b. 1877)[73]
- 1952–Wop May,Canadian captain and pilot (b. 1896)
- 1954–Gideon Sundback,Swedish-American engineer, developed thezipper(b. 1880)
- 1957–Claude Farrère,French captain and author (b. 1876)
- 1957 –Johannes Stark,German physicist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1874)
- 1964–James Chaney,American civil rights activist (b. 1943)
- 1964 –Andrew Goodman,American civil rights activist (b. 1943)
- 1964 –Michael Schwerner,American civil rights activist (b. 1939)
- 1967–Theodore Sizer,American professor of the history of art (b. 1892)
- 1968–Constance Georgina Tardrew,South African botanist (b. 1883)[74]
- 1969–Maureen Connolly,American tennis player (b. 1934)
- 1970–Sukarno,Indonesian engineer and politician, 1stPresident of Indonesia(b. 1901)
- 1970 –Piers Courage,English race car driver (b. 1942)
- 1976–Margaret Herrick,American librarian (b. 1902)
- 1980–Bert Kaempfert,German conductor and composer (b. 1923)
- 1981–Don Figlozzi,American illustrator and animator (b. 1909)
- 1985–Hector Boyardee,Italian-American chef and businessman, foundedChef Boyardee(b. 1897)
- 1985 –Tage Erlander,Swedish lieutenant and politician, 25thPrime Minister of Sweden(b. 1901)
- 1986–Assi Rahbani,Lebanese singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1923)
- 1987–Madman Muntz,American engineer and businessman, founded theMuntz Car Company(b. 1914)
- 1988–Bobby Dodd,American football coach (b. 1908)
- 1990–Cedric Belfrage,English journalist and author, co-founded theNational Guardian(b. 1904)
- 1990 –June Christy,American singer (b. 1925)
- 1992–Ben Alexander,Australian rugby league player (b. 1971)
- 1992 –Arthur Gorrie,Australian hobby shop proprietor (b. 1922)
- 1992 –Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah,Bangladeshi poet, author, and playwright (b. 1956)
- 1992 –Li Xiannian,Chinese captain and politician, 3rdPresident of the People's Republic of China(b. 1909)
- 1994–William Wilson Morgan,American astronomer and astrophysicist (b. 1906)
- 1997–Shintaro Katsu,Japanese actor, singer, director, and producer (b. 1931)
- 1997 –Fidel Velázquez Sánchez,Mexican trade union leader (b. 1900)
- 1998–Harry Cranbrook Allen,English historian (b. 1917)
- 1998 –Anastasio Ballestrero,Italian cardinal (b. 1913)
- 1998 –Al Campanis,American baseball player and manager (b. 1916)
- 1999–Kami,Japanese drummer (b. 1973)
- 2000–Alan Hovhaness,Armenian-American pianist and composer (b. 1911)
- 2001–John Lee Hooker,American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1917)
- 2001 –Soad Hosny,Egyptian actress and singer (b. 1942)
- 2001 –Carroll O'Connor,American actor and producer (b. 1924)
- 2002–Timothy Findley,Canadian author and playwright (b. 1930)
- 2003–Roger Neilson,Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1934)
- 2003 –Leon Uris,American soldier and author (b. 1924)
- 2004–Leonel Brizola,Brazilian engineer and politician,Governor of Rio de Janeiro(b. 1922)
- 2004 –Ruth Leach Amonette,American businesswoman (b. 1916)
- 2005–Jaime Sin,Filipino cardinal (b. 1928)
- 2006–Jared C. Monti,American sergeant,Medal of Honorrecipient (b. 1975)
- 2007–Bob Evans,American businessman, foundedBob Evans Restaurants(b. 1918)
- 2008–Scott Kalitta,American race car driver (b. 1962)
- 2010–Russell Ash,English author (b. 1946)[75]
- 2010 –Irwin Barker,Canadian actor and screenwriter (b. 1956)
- 2010 –İlhan Selçuk,Turkish lawyer, journalist, and author (b. 1925)
- 2011–Robert Kroetsch,Canadian author and poet (b. 1927)
- 2012–Richard Adler,American composer and producer (b. 1921)
- 2012 –Abid Hussain,Indian economist and diplomat,Indian Ambassador to the United States(b. 1926)
- 2012 –Sunil Janah,Indian photographer and journalist (b. 1918)
- 2012 –Anna Schwartz,American economist and author (b. 1915)
- 2013–James P. Gordon,American physicist and academic (b. 1928)
- 2013 –Elliott Reid,American actor and screenwriter (b. 1920)
- 2014–Yozo Ishikawa,Japanese politician,Japanese Minister of Defense(b. 1925)
- 2014 –Walter Kieber,Austrian-Liechtenstein politician, 7thPrime Minister of Liechtenstein(b. 1931)
- 2014 –Wong Ho Leng,Malaysian lawyer and politician (b. 1959)
- 2015–Darryl Hamilton,American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1964)
- 2015 –Veijo Meri,Finnish author and poet (b. 1928)
- 2015 –Remo Remotti,Italian actor, playwright, and poet (b. 1924)
- 2015 –Alexander Schalck-Golodkowski,German soldier and politician (b. 1932)
- 2015 –Gunther Schuller,American horn player, composer, and conductor (b. 1925)
- 2016–Pierre Lalonde,Canadian television host and singer (b. 1941)
- 2018–Charles Krauthammer,American columnist and conservative political commentator (b. 1950)
- 2023–Winnie Ewing,Scottish politician (b. 1929)[76]
- 2024–Frederick Crews,American essayist and literary critic (b. 1933)[77]
Holidays and observances
- Christianfeast day:
- Day of the Martyrs (Togo)
- Father's Day(Egypt,Lebanon,Jordan,Syria,Uganda,Pakistan,United Arab Emirates)
- Go Skateboarding Day
- International Yoga Day(international)[78]
- National Aboriginal Day(Canada)
- Solstice-related observances (see alsoJune 20):
- Day of Private Reflection(Northern Ireland)
- International Surfing Day
- National Day (Greenland)
- We Tripantu,a winter solstice festival in the southern hemisphere. (Mapuche,southernChile)
- Willkakuti,an Andean-Amazonic New Year (Aymara)
- Fête de la Musique
- World Humanist Day(Humanism)
- World Hydrography Day(international)
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related toJune 21.