KASA-TV(channel 2) is atelevision stationlicensed toSanta Fe, New Mexico,United States, serving theAlbuquerquearea and most of the state as anowned-and-operated stationof the Spanish-language networkTelemundo.KASA-TV's studios are located on Monroe Street NE in Albuquerque; its transmitter is located onSandia Crest,with translators in much of the state and southwesternColoradoextending its signal and on subchannels of two high-power stations, KTEL-TV inCarlsbadand KUPT inHobbs.

KASA-TV
CitySanta Fe, New Mexico
Channels
BrandingTelemundo Nuevo México;Noticias Telemundo Nuevo México
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
KTEL-CD,KRTN-LD,KUPT-LD
History
First air date
October 31, 1983(41 years ago)(1983-10-31)
Former call signs
  • KSAF-TV (1983–1985)
  • KNMZ-TV (1985–1989)
  • KKTO-TV (1989–1993)
Former channel number(s)
Analog:2 (VHF,1983–2009)
Call signmeaning
Based onSpanishwordcasa,meaning "home" or "house"
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID32311
ERP380kW
HAAT1,278 m (4,193 ft)
Transmitter coordinates35°12′49.8″N106°27′3.3″W/ 35.213833°N 106.450917°W/35.213833; -106.450917
Translator(s)see§ Rebroadcasters
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.telemundonuevomexico

Channel 2 in Santa Fe was established in 1983 and struggled for its first decade on air as an independent station. It went silent in 1992 during a merger withKGSW-TV,which resulted in 1993 in its relaunch asFoxaffiliate KASA-TV. KASA remained the Albuquerque market's Fox affiliate until a merger led to Fox's move to a subchannel ofKRQE;at that time, channel 2 and its translators were sold toLubbock, Texas-based Ramar Communications and switched to Telemundo, which had previously aired on that company's KTEL-CD. Telemundo's parent company,NBCUniversal,purchased all of Ramar's stations in New Mexico in 2021.

History

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Early years

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The New Mexico Media Co., a group ofSanta Febusinessmen backed by California industrialist John J. Pollon,[2]applied on September 10, 1977, for a new television station to serve Santa Fe onvery high frequency(VHF) channel 11 (amended two months later to specify channel 2).[3]Both the New Mexico Media application and the other channel 11 bid, which becameKCHF,were contested by theAlbuquerquetelevision stations for specifying the use ofSandia Crestas the transmitter site, which they contended would have meant an insufficient signal over the city of license.[4]

TheFederal Communications Commission(FCC) approved the application on May 10, 1982.[3]By that time, the application had been amended to change the transmitter site to No Name Peak in theJemez Mountains.[5][6]

Channel 2 came to the air on October 31, 1983[7]—a day later than announced,[8]prompting the station to apologize on local radio stations and claim it was "a day late but... not a single program short"[9]—asindependent stationKSAF-TV. Based in a new studio building at the corner of St. Francis and St. Michael's Drive in Santa Fe, channel 2 promised a strong signal for Santa Fe and Albuquerque, as well as the first live newscast for New Mexico's capital city;[10]the 9 p.m. newscast was scrapped just three months after launch, with the general manager calling it a "drain" on the station's resources as a startup operation.[11][12]

In October 1984, a California-based investor group bought into KSAF-TV.[13]The new ownership upgraded the programming by acquiring 600 films from a financially troubledKNAT-TV;in order to avoid confusion with radio stationKAFEand "KSFE-TV", a former cable channel in Santa Fe, the call letters were changed to KNMZ-TV (stylized as "KNM2" ) on March 1, 1985.[14][15]

The station filed for bankruptcy in August 1987, citing $11 million in assets but $15 million in liabilities.[16]Coronado Communications Company, a subsidiary of theLas Vegas–basedSunbelt Communications Company,purchased channel 2 for $3 million in early 1988.[17]Founding investor Pollon bought back the studio building, and KNMZ-TV moved its Santa Fe offices to smaller quarters on Calle Nava while shifting the bulk of operations to Albuquerque.[18][19]Coronado also laid off 17 staffers to cut back to the "bare bones" necessary for operation.[20]

Coronado made its own repositioning of channel 2 in 1989, changing the call letters to KKTO-TV.[19]

Merger with KGSW-TV and Fox era

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Channel 2 moved to Sandia Crest in the merger of KGSW-TV's stronger programming and ownership with KKTO-TV's channel 2 allocation in 1993.

By mid-1992, KKTO-TV was economically struggling: Coronado had lost $6.6 million in its ownership of the station, and it warned that it could not continue to operate KKTO-TV much longer.[21]That July, theProvidence Journal Company(ProJo)—owners ofKGSW-TV(channel 14), New Mexico's Fox affiliate—reached a deal to purchase KKTO from Coronado. The deal was made with the express purpose of moving the Fox affiliation and channel 14 programming to the VHF station, which in turn would move its transmitter to Sandia Crest in a $1 million upgrade.[22][23]ProJo immediately took control of KKTO under alocal marketing agreement,firing its 18 staff and rehiring 10.[23]

Programming from KKTO ceased at midnight on September 6, 1992.[24]That same week, theAssociated Pressnews agency had sued the station for $78,700 in unpaid wire service bills.[25]The FCC approved the ProJo purchase of KKTO in January 1993, along with new KASA-TV call letters for channel 2.[26]On April 5, 1993, at 6 p.m., KGSW-TV signed off channel 14, and KASA-TV began telecasting on channel 2.[27]

In 1997,Beloacquired the Providence Journal Company. However, it found that there was no synergy between KASA-TV and its clusters of stations in Texas, the Pacific Northwest, and the mid-Atlantic states and put the station up for sale, along withKHNLinHonolulu,Hawaii,in May 1999.[28]The Albuquerque and Honolulu operations were purchased byRaycom Mediafor $88 million.[29]Under Raycom ownership, KASA began airing a 9 p.m. local newscast produced for it byKOB-TVin November 2000.[30]

After purchasing theLiberty Corporationin August 2005, Raycom announced its intent to sell KASA and several other stations. On July 27, 2006, Raycom announced thatLIN TV,owner of CBS affiliateKRQE,would purchase KASA for $55 million and take over operations at the end of August.[31]The creation of a television duopoly involving two "Big Four"affiliates—typically the four highest-rated stations in a market, which cannot be commonly owned—was allowed since KASA was New Mexico's fifth-rated station at the time. The deal also saw KASA move out of its Albuquerque studio site—which had been used by KGSW-TV since its start—to KRQE's facility and switch from airing a 9 p.m. newscast produced by KOB to one from KRQE.[32]

The Telemundo era

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While LIN was able to retain both KRQE and KASA in its merger withMedia Generalin 2014, this would prove not to be the case in 2016 whenNexstar Broadcasting Groupreached a deal to purchase Media General for $4.6 billion. KASA and KRQE were both ranked among the top four stations in the market during the November 2015 sweeps period, which meant that the company had to divest one of the two stations to comply with the FCC duopoly rules.[33]On June 30, 2016, it agreed to sell KASA-TV and associated translators to Ramar Communications, owner ofTelemundoaffiliate KTEL-CD (channel 15),Movies!affiliateKUPT-LD(channel 16), andMeTVaffiliateKRTN-LD(channel 33), for $2.5 million.[34]

On January 18, 2017, Fox programming moved to a subchannel of KRQE, as Ramar did not acquire the Fox affiliation in the transaction. KASA switched to Telemundo; Ramar also converted its three existing full-power stations in the market—KRTN-TV (channel 33) inDurango, Colorado,KTEL-TV (channel 25) inCarlsbad,and KUPT (channel 29) inHobbs—into satellites of KASA.[34][35]

Ramar announced the sale of its entire Albuquerque-market television operation—KASA-TV, the other three full-power stations, and all of their dependent translators—toNBCUniversalon July 30, 2021. The $12.5 million deal gave NBCU Telemundoowned-and-operated stationsin 31 markets and marked the end of 23 years of Ramar's ownership of the Telemundo affiliation in the city.[36][37]The sale was completed on October 5.[38]

Newscasts

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Initially, local news on Telemundo Nuevo México originated from the studios ofKJTV-TV,formerly owned by Ramar, inLubbock, Texas,with reports from Albuquerque-based reporters. As part of the sale, NBC entered into a transitional services agreement withGray Television,which had purchased KJTV-TV and other Ramar television assets in Lubbock earlier in 2021, to continue news production in the short term;[39]in announcing the purchase, NBC declared its intention to start its own local news service for KASA.[36]

On October 18, 2021, Albuquerque's NBC affiliate,KOB,assumed production of the local newscasts.[40]

Rebroadcasters

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Satellite stations

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KASA-TV operates twosatellite stationsto rebroadcast the station's programming to southeastern New Mexico.

Full-power satellites of KASA-TV
Station City of license Channel Facility ID ERP HAAT Transmitter coordinates First air date Public license information
KTEL-TV Carlsbad 25 83707 41kW 120 m (394 ft) 32°26′9.6″N104°11′16″W/ 32.436000°N 104.18778°W/32.436000; -104.18778(KTEL-TV) October 27, 1997
KUPT Hobbs 29 27431 50 kW 157 m (515 ft) 32°43′28″N103°5′48″W/ 32.72444°N 103.09667°W/32.72444; -103.09667(KUPT) July 5, 1983

Translators

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KASA-TV has 23 low-power rebroadcasters in New Mexico and Colorado.[41]In early 1987, KGSW-TV began building translators in such cities as Alamosa, Durango, and Farmington.[42]Around the same time, the then-KNMZ-TV built its first rebroadcaster, to serve Farmington.[43]

Technical information

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Subchannels

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The stations' signals aremultiplexed.The use of major channel numbers 15 and 33 for KASA-TV's other subchannels correlates to the other full-power former Ramar stations in New Mexico.

Subchannels of KASA-TV[44]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
2.1 1080i 16:9 KASA-HD Telemundo
15.1 480i TeleX TeleXitos
33.1 TBD TBD
47.1 720p COZI HD Cozi TV(KTEL-CD)
47.5 480i 4:3 Nosey Nosey
Simulcast of subchannels of another station
Subchannels of KTEL-TV[45]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
25.1 720p 16:9 KTEL-HD Cozi TV
25.2 480i COZI TBD
25.3 CHARGE TeleXitos
25.4 KASA-SD Telemundo
Subchannels of KUPT[46]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
2.1 480i 16:9 KASA Telemundo
15.1 MeTV Cozi TV
29.1 H & I TBD
29.2 KMYL-LD MyNetworkTV(KMYL-LD)
33.1 CHARGE TeleXitos
Simulcast of subchannels of another station

Analog-to-digital conversion

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KASA-TV shut down its analog signal, overVHFchannel 2, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcastsunder federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transitionUHFchannel 27, usingvirtual channel2.[47]

References

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  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for KASA-TV".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^Carlson, Al (December 3, 1978)."Television stations: Santa Fe sponsors plan to continue proposed projects".The Santa Fe New Mexican.p. D3.RetrievedApril 11,2023– via Newspapers.
  3. ^abFCC History Cards for KASA-TV
  4. ^Stingley, Steven (October 5, 1980)."Two TV stations may be closer than ever to air".The Santa Fe New Mexican.p. B-3.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
  5. ^Houghton, Howard (May 6, 1982)."Santa Fe To Get TV Station".Albuquerque Journal.p. A-19.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
  6. ^Storey, Robert (October 12, 1982)."Local TV Station Ready to Roll".The Santa Fe New Mexican.p. A-3.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
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  9. ^Ward, Leah Beth; Houghton, Howard (November 2, 1983)."Santa Fe Television Station On Air, 27 Hours Late".Albuquerque Journal.p. B-6.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
  10. ^"An Important Announcement from KSAF-TV Channel 2".The Santa Fe New Mexican.October 26, 1983. p. D-8.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
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  14. ^Atwood, Sam."KSAF tries ratings sweep with its prime-time flicks; Station changes name".The Santa Fe New Mexican.p. B-1.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2021.RetrievedJuly 30,2021.
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