Kanda(Ngải điền đinh,Kanda-machi)is atownlocated inMiyako District,Fukuoka Prefecture,Japan.As of 30 April 2024[update],the town had an estimatedpopulationof 37,626 in 18,877 households, and apopulation densityof 770 persons per km2.[1]The total area of the town is 48.98 km2(18.91 sq mi).
Kanda
Ngải điền đinh | |
---|---|
Coordinates:33°46′33″N130°58′50″E/ 33.77583°N 130.98056°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Kyushu |
Prefecture | Fukuoka |
District | Miyako |
Area | |
• Total | 48.98 km2(18.91 sq mi) |
Population (April 30, 2024) | |
• Total | 37,626 |
• Density | 770/km2(2,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+09:00(JST) |
City hall address | 1-19-1 Fukucho, Kanda-cho, Miyako-gun, Fukuoka-ken 800-0392 |
Website | Official website |
Symbols | |
Flower | Pansy |
Tree | Cinnamomum camphora |
Geography
editKanda is located in northeastern Fukuoka Prefecture. It is bordered by the Gulf of Suo on theSeto Inland Sea,and to the west by the Hiraodai, which is known for itskarstplateau. The southern area adjacent to Yukuhashi City is a lush rural area on the Miyako Plain.
Neighboring municipalities
editFukuoka Prefecture
Climate
editKanda has ahumid subtropical climate(KöppenCfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kanda is 15.8 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1663 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.2 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data, the population of Kanda has been steadily increasing since the 1950s.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1950 | 13,731 | — |
1960 | 18,796 | +36.9% |
1970 | 22,430 | +19.3% |
1980 | 26,058 | +16.2% |
1990 | 32,850 | +26.1% |
2000 | 34,931 | +6.3% |
2010 | 35,827 | +2.6% |
2020 | 37,309 | +4.1% |
History
editThe area of Kanda was part of ancientBuzen Province.During theEdo Period,the area was part of the holdings ofKokura Domain.The village of Kanda withinMiyako District, Fukuokawas established on May 1, 1889, with the creation of the modern municipalities system. Kanda was raised to town status on August 1, 1924. Kanda annexed neighboring the villages of Obase and Shirakawa on January 1, 1955.
Government
editKanda has amayor-councilform of government with a directly elected mayor and aunicameraltown council of 11 members. Miyako, collectively with the town of Kanda contributes one member to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of theFukuoka 11th districtof thelower houseof theDiet of Japan.
Future merger
editA majority of local residents favor remaining an independent municipality, but voices calling for a merger with the neighboring city ofKitakyūshūremain.[3]
Economy
editKanda belongs to the Kitakyushu metropolitan area and serves partly as acommuter townwith neighboring Kitakyushu City and Yukuhashi City. It is part of the Kitakyushu industrial zone (region) centered on automobiles, cement, electricity, etc., and has a large concentration of industry compared to its population size. In recent years, the automobile industry has become extremely concentrated, with theNissanMotor Kyushu Plant (currently Nissan Motor Kyushu) starting operations in 1975 and theToyotaMotor Kyushu Kanda Plant starting operations in 2005.[4]It is developing as an area that is responsible for the automobile industry in northern Kyushu.
Education
editKanda has six public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town government and one combined public high school operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education. TheNishinippon Institute of Technologyis also located in Kanda.
Transportation
editAirports
edit- Kitakyushu Airport(the airport terminal is located inKokuraminami-ku, Kitakyūshū;however half of theartificial islandon which it is built is within the borders of Kanda.[5]
Railways
editHighways
editSister cities
edit- Samcheok,South Korea,since 1997
Local attractions
edit- Goshoyama Kofun,National Historic Site
- Ishizukayama Kofun,National Historic Site
- Seiryu Cave,National Natural Monument
Festivals
edit- Kanda Float Festival, held annually in mid-September.[7]The festival is famous for its 14 "fighting floats", and has been categorized as an "Intengible Folk Cultural Asset" by the Fukuoka prefecture.
References
edit- ^"Kanda Town official statistics"(in Japanese). Japan.
- ^Kanda climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
- ^"Chấn hưng から tự lập へ ngải điền đinh の chọn chiến < trung > liền huề nghe こえてくる không dung hợp âm".Archived fromthe originalon 2011-09-27.Retrieved2009-11-19.
- ^"Nissan Kyushu Plant history".Archived fromthe originalon 2015-07-23.Retrieved2015-07-18.
- ^"Welcome to Kitakyushu airport official website".english.kitakyu-air.jp.Retrieved2019-08-30.
- ^"Higashi-Kyushu Expressway Kanda Kitakyushu Airport IC Inbound Exit Details / Explore| Japan Travel by NAVITIME - Japan Travel Guides, Maps, Transit Search and Route Planner".japantravel.navitime.Retrieved2019-08-30.
- ^Japan, Kyushu Tourism Promotion Organization [."KANDA FLOAT FESTIVAL|EVENT INFORMATION|Kyushu Tourism Information [ Japan ]".Kyushu Tourism Information [ Japan ](in Japanese).Retrieved2019-08-30.
External links
edit- Media related toKanda, Fukuokaat Wikimedia Commons
- Kanda official website(in Japanese)