Kata guruma(Vai xe)is one of the traditional fortythrowsofjudoas developed byKano Jigoro.Kata guruma belongs to thethird groupof the traditional throwing list in theGokyo no wazaof theKodokanJudo.[1]It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo.[2]Because the technique is not a sweep nor a trip and requirestorito pullukeinto a carry, it is categorized as a hand throwingtechnique(tewaza).[3]
Kata guruma | |
---|---|
Classification | Nage-waza |
Sub classification | Te-waza |
Technique name | |
Rōmaji | Kata-guruma |
Japanese | Vai xe |
English | Shoulder wheel |
Korean | 어깨로 메치기 |
Description
editInThe Essence of Judo,Kyuzo Mifunedemonstrates three variations of kata guruma. In the second variation, Mifune steps behinduke,and in the third he steps behindukeand grabsuke's left leg instead. In all three variations,ukeis lifted up totori's shoulder behindtori's head, and then dropped forward (as in the above clip). The drop kata guruma is a variant of kata guruma.[4]Other, minor variations were invented by Mifune's understudyKyutaro Kanda.[5]
Ronda Rouseyuses a variation in WWE where she drops opponents backwards like aSamoan drop.[6]Because the most common versions of kata guruma involve a grip below the belt/touching the legs, these variations are now illegal under the current International Judo Federation rules (as of 2019).
See also
editReferences
edit- ^The Gokyo of Kodokan Judo: Videos of 40 Throwing Techniques
- ^The 67 Kodokan Judo Throws – Nagewaza
- ^Classification of Techniques in Kodokan Judo
- ^Demonstratedfromhttp:// suginoharyu /html/index.html
- ^Raisuke Kudo,9th dan Kyutaro Kanda,1965, Judo Meikan
- ^WrestleTalk (2018-03-14),Real Reason Ronda Rousey PULLED From WWE Raw! | WrestleTalk News Mar. 2018,retrieved2018-03-31
Further reading
edit- van de Walle, Robert (1993), "Pick-ups",Judo Masterclass Techniques(second ed.), Ippon Books,ISBN1-874572-10-0
External links
edit- Information on the Techniques of Judo
- Collection of Kata Guruma Videos
- Alabama Judo Federation video channel:https:// youtube /watch?v=ZWkqmG4QY4Q
- Demonstratedfromhttp:// suginoharyu /html/index.html
- Randorifromhttp:// suginoharyu /html/video/sambo.htm
- http://video.google /videoplay?docid=3748489073060595313,Kyuzo Mifuneperformed one version of kata guruma that is much higher, almost standing, and only bows down at the actual throw at the 9:56 mark.