Mark G. Smerchanski(November 1, 1914 – September 21, 1989) was aCanadianpolitician.He was a member of theLegislative Assembly of Manitobafrom 1962 to 1966, and a member of theHouse of Commons of Canadafrom 1968 to 1972. Smerchanski was a member of theLiberal Party of Canadaand theManitoba Liberal Party.[1]

Mark G. Smerchanski
Member of theCanadian Parliament
forProvencher
In office
1968–1972
Preceded byWarner Jorgenson
Succeeded byJake Epp
MLAforBurrows
In office
1962–1966
Preceded byJohn Hawryluk
Succeeded byBen Hanuschak
Personal details
Born(1914-11-01)November 1, 1914
Malonton,Manitoba,Canada
DiedSeptember 21, 1989(1989-09-21)(aged 74)
Political partyLiberal
Other political
affiliations
Manitoba Liberal Party
Alma materUniversity of Manitoba
Virginia Polytechnical Institute

Born inMalonton,Manitoba,the son of Anton Smerchanski and Dora Huley, both of Ukrainian descent,[2]Smerchanski was educated at theUniversity of Manitobaand theVirginia Polytechnical Institute,graduating in 1938.[3]In 1940, Smerchanski married Patricia N. Paget.[4]He worked as a professor of Engineering before entering politics, and was a member of theCanadian Institute for Mining and Metallurgy,the American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers, the Pan-American Institute of Mining Engineers and the Society of Economic Geologists. In 1953, he was appointed to the inaugural Board of Commissioners of the Winnipeg Transit System.[3]

Smerchanski was a successful businessman, and was a leading organizer in the Manitoba Liberal Party long before he first ran for office himself. WhenDouglas Campbellresigned as Liberal leader in 1961, Smerchanski entered the race to succeed him and initially emerged as the frontrunner. He resigned on the weekend of the convention, however, and allowedGildas Molgatto take his place as a candidate. Molgat won the contest on the first ballot,[3]and it is likely that Smerchanski's last-minute withdrawal was arranged well in advance.

He first ran for the Manitoba legislature in the1962 provincial election,and defeatedNDPincumbentJohn Hawrylukby 289 votes in the north-endWinnipegconstituency ofBurrows.He served in the parliamentary opposition for the next four years, but lost his seat by almost 1,000 votes to NDP candidateBen Hanuschakin the1966 election.

He was elected to the Canadian House of Commons in the "Trudeaumania"election of 1968,defeatingProgressive ConservativeincumbentWarner Jorgensonby 1,230 votes in the rural, southeastern riding ofProvencher.He served as a backbench supporter of Pierre Trudeau's government for four years, and lost to PC candidateJake Eppin thefederal election of 1972.[5]

He sought a return to the Manitoba legislature in the1973 election,running in the rural constituency ofEmerson.[3]He did not win, but took enough votes away from theProgressive Conservativecandidate to give the NDP a victory in the riding for the first and (to date) only time. He did not run again after this.

Smerchanski died in Winnipeg at the age of 74.[6]

There is currently a Mark Smerchanski Memorial Prize in Women's Studies offered by the University of Manitoba, and the Mark G. Smerchanski Prize in geology/geophysics.[3]

ELectoral history

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1972 Canadian federal election:Provencher
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Jake Epp 11,262 45.3 +9.4
Liberal Mark Smerchanski 6,489 26.1 -15.5
New Democratic Alf Chorney 6,304 25.4 +11.2
Social Credit Jake Wall 784 3.2 -5.0
Total valid votes 24,839 100.0
1968 Canadian federal election:Provencher
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Mark Smerchanski 9,021 41.6 +2.7
Progressive Conservative Warner Jorgenson 7,791 36.0 -12.1
New Democratic Harry Blake-Knox 3,078 14.2 +10.2
Social Credit Lorne Reznowski 1,773 8.2 -0.7
Total valid votes 21,663 100.0

References

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  1. ^Mark Smerchanski – Parliament of Canada biography
  2. ^The Canadian parliamentary guide.P.G. Normandin. 1972.
  3. ^abcde"Mark G. Smerchanski (1914-1989)".Manitoba Historical Society.
  4. ^"Patricia Smerchanski".Winnipeg Free Press.15 May 2002.Retrieved28 October2013.
  5. ^"Provencher, Manitoba (1871 - )".History of Federal Ridings since 1867.Library of Parliament.Retrieved28 October2013.
  6. ^Leyton-Brown, David (1996).Politics and Public Affairs 1989.University of Toronto Press. p. 257.ISBN0802007147.Retrieved28 October2013.