Markus Winkelhock(German pronunciation:[ˈmaʁ.kʊsˈvɪŋ.kl̩.hɔk];born 13 June 1980) is a German professional racing driver. He is the son ofManfred Winkelhockand nephew ofJoachim Winkelhock,both of whom were Formula One drivers in the 1980s.[1]During his brief Formula One career he led the2007 European Grand Prixfor several laps before retiring with mechanical problems. Having switched to sports and touring car racing, he has also won theFIA GT1 World Championshipin2012with team-mateMarc Basseng.
Markus Winkelhock | |
---|---|
Nationality | German |
Born | Stuttgart,West Germany | 13 June 1980
Related to | Manfred Winkelhock(father) Joachim Winkelhock(uncle) Thomas Winkelhock(uncle) |
Racing licence | FIA Platinum |
Formula OneWorld Championship career | |
Active years | 2007 |
Teams | Spyker |
Entries | 1 (1 start) |
Championships | 0 |
Wins | 0 |
Podiums | 0 |
Career points | 0 |
Pole positions | 0 |
Fastest laps | 0 |
First entry | 2007 European Grand Prix |
Last entry | 2007 European Grand Prix |
Previous series | |
2011–12 2007 2006 2005 2004,2007–2010 2003 2001,2003 2001–2002 2000 2000 1999 1998 | FIA GT1 World Championship Formula One Porsche Supercup Formula Renault 3.5 Series DTM Formula 3 Euro Series Masters of Formula 3 German F3 Championship Formula Renault 2000 Italy Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup Formula Renault Germany Formula König |
Championship titles | |
2018 2017 2012 | Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup - Pro-Am Intercontinental GT Challenge FIA GT1 World Championship |
Early career
editBorn inStuttgart,Winkelhock won races in a string of junior formulae includingFormula König,GermanFormula Renaultand the Formula Renault Eurocup from 1998 to 2000.[2]
In 2001, Winkelhock joined the GermanFormula 3Championship, where he remained until the championship became theF3 Euroseriesin 2003. His record was fifth overall in 2001 (three wins), seventh in 2002 (one win) and fourth in 2003 (two wins).[2]
He switched to touring car racing in 2004, with a season in theDTMin anAMG-Mercedes CLK.But he failed to score a point all year with the Persson team.[2]
Winkelhock switched back to single-seater racing in 2005, joining theWorld Series by Renaultwith Draco. He won three times but there were also some less than shining moments – notably when he crashed at Monaco in qualifying and on the first lap of the race.[2]
Formula One
editOn 24 January 2006, Winkelhock was confirmed as a test and reserve driver for theMidland F1team (formerlyJordan Grand Prix) for the2006Formula Oneseason.[3]He participated in Friday test sessions for the team at theBahrain,Australian,GermanandHungarian Grands Prix.[2]
He was re-signed for2007by the team, which by then had been renamed asSpyker F1.[4]He also made a brief return to the DTM in 2007, starting three races.[2]
FollowingChristijan Albers's departure from Spyker after the2007 British Grand Prix,Winkelhock was confirmed as his replacement for theEuropean Grand Prixon 18 July.[5]The deal was only for one race withSakon Yamamotoset to race for Spyker for the rest of the season.[6]
2007 European Grand Prix
editIn the race, Winkelhock started last on the 22-car grid alongside teammateAdrian Sutil.On the formation lap, with the rest of the field on dry-weather tyres, the team made a last-second decision to call Winkelhock into the pits to switch to full wet tyres. When pouring rain forced almost all the others to pit at the end of the first lap, Winkelhock was able to move into the lead, passing some cars as they pitted, and even passingKimi Räikkönenon the track as the Finn tip-toed around to the pits, eventually building a lead of 19 seconds by the end of the second lap. By lap 4 he had a lead of 33 seconds over Ferrari'sFelipe Massain 2nd place. As the rain got heavier, the stewards first sent out the safety car and then suspended the race following a series of spins in the first corner behind the safety car. The race restarted after the rain had eased. Winkelhock and his team chose to start on full wet tyres on a drying track in the hope of further showers, as the team expected he would be overtaken by faster cars anyway. The gamble failed and, having restarted the race from the lead, Winkelhock quickly fell down the order. He retired on lap 15 with hydraulic problems that caused a small fire. He had led for a total of six laps.[7]
According toBob Varshaof theSpeed Channelcommentary team, Winkelhock is the only driver in Formula One history to start last on the grid and lead the race in his first Grand Prix, and due to the red flag and restart, is also the only driver in Formula One history to start both last and first on the grid in the same Grand Prix. Despite his performance in the race, the Spyker team opted against giving Winkelhock a drive for the remainder of the2007 seasonfor sponsorship reasons.[citation needed]
Post-Formula One career
editWinkelhock returned to theDeutsche Tourenwagen Mastersafter he lost his Spyker seat, and has remained in the series, driving forTeam Rosberg,for2008(12th),2009(10th) and2010(12th).
In 2011, he competed in theFIA GT1 World Championshipfor theAll-Inkl Münnich Motorsportteam alongside team BossMarc Bassengdriving aLamborghini.They won the championship the following year, the team having switched to theMercedes SLSdue to a change in the regulations.
Winkelhock was to move withMünnich Motorsportto theWorld Touring Car Championshipfor2013,[8]however he left the team before the start of the season in order to focus on his GT racing commitments, and was replaced by defending championRobert Huff.[9]
Since 2013, he has more or less settled in theBlancpain Endurance Seriesand also won the2017 24 Hours of Nürburgringsportscar race.[10]
He also made a brief DTM comeback midway through the2021 seasonwithAbt Sportsline,where he replacedSophia Flörschfor the Nürburgring round due to herLe Manscommitments.[11]
Racing record
editCareer summary
edit† As Winkelhock was a guest driver, he was ineligible for points.
*Season still in progress.
Complete Formula 3 Euro Series results
edit(key) (Races inboldindicate pole position) (Races initalicsindicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | DC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | ADAC Berlin-Brandenburg | DallaraF302/012 | HWA-Mercedes | HOC 1 3 |
HOC 2 4 |
ADR 1 Ret |
ADR 2 17 |
PAU 1 21 |
PAU 2 Ret |
NOR 1 Ret |
NOR 2 5 |
LMS 1 8 |
LMS 2 18 |
NÜR 1 1 |
NÜR 2 2 |
A1R 1 4 |
A1R 2 6 |
ZAN 1 4 |
ZAN 2 4 |
HOC 1 Ret |
HOC 2 2 |
MAG 1 1 |
MAG 2 9 |
4th | 71 |
Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results
edit(key) (Races inboldindicate pole position) (Races initalicsindicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | DC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Draco Multiracing USA | ZOL 1 NC |
ZOL 2 3 |
MON 1 DNS |
VAL 1 11 |
VAL 2 12 |
LMS 1 1 |
LMS 2 5 |
BIL 1 Ret |
BIL 2 7 |
OSC 1 Ret |
OSC 2 3 |
DON 1 5 |
DON 2 1 |
EST 1 4 |
EST 2 2 |
MNZ 1 3 |
MNZ 2 1 |
3rd | 114 |
Complete Formula One results
edit(key)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | WDC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | MF1 Racing | MidlandM16 | ToyotaRVX-06 2.4V8 | BHR TD |
MAL | AUS TD |
SMR | EUR | ESP | MON | GBR | CAN | USA | FRA | GER TD |
HUN TD |
TUR | ITA | CHN | JPN | BRA | – | – |
2007 | EtihadAldarSpyker F1 Team | SpykerF8-VII | Ferrari056H 2.4V8 | AUS | MAL | BHR | ESP | MON | CAN | USA | FRA | GBR | EUR Ret |
HUN | TUR | ITA | BEL | JPN | CHN | BRA | NC | 0 |
Complete Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters results
edit(key) (Races inboldindicate pole position) (Races initalicsindicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Pos. | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Persson Motorsport | AMG-Mercedes CLK-DTM 2003 | HOC 15 |
EST 17 |
ADR Ret |
LAU 13 |
NOR Ret |
SHA 9‡ |
NÜR Ret |
OSC 16 |
ZAN 14 |
BRN 18 |
HOC 13 |
19th | 0 | |||||
2007 | Abt Sportsline | Audi A4 DTM 2007 | HOC | OSC | LAU Ret |
BRH 14 |
NOR | 19th | 0 | |||||||||||
Futurecom TME | Audi A4 DTM 2005 | MUG 9 |
ZAN 13 |
NÜR Ret |
CAT 12† |
HOC 13 |
||||||||||||||
2008 | Team Rosberg | Audi A4 DTM 2007 | HOC 12 |
OSC 6 |
MUG 7 |
LAU Ret |
NOR 11 |
ZAN 8 |
NÜR 9 |
BRH 11 |
CAT 12 |
BUG 11 |
HOC Ret |
11th | 6 | |||||
2009 | Team Rosberg | Audi A4 DTM 2008 | HOC 4 |
LAU Ret |
NOR 13 |
ZAN DSQ |
OSC Ret |
NÜR 4 |
BRH 18† |
CAT Ret |
DIJ 10 |
HOC 8 |
10th | 11 | ||||||
2010 | Team Rosberg | Audi A4 DTM 2008 | HOC 15 |
VAL 15† |
LAU 10 |
NOR Ret |
NÜR Ret |
ZAN DNS |
BRH 15† |
OSC Ret |
HOC Ret |
ADR 4 |
SHA 7 |
12th | 7 | |||||
2021 | Abt Sportsline | Audi R8 LMS Evo | MNZ 1 |
MNZ 2 |
LAU 1 |
LAU 2 |
ZOL 1 |
ZOL 2 |
NÜR 1 16 |
NÜR 2 14 |
RBR 1 |
RBR 2 |
ASS 1 |
ASS 2 |
HOC 1 |
HOC 2 |
NOR 1 |
NOR 2 |
23rd | 0 |
†- Driver did not finish, but completed 90% of the race distance. ‡- Shanghai was a non-championship round.
Complete GT1 World Championship results
editYear | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011 | All-Inkl Münnich Motorsport | Lamborghini Murciélago LP670 R-SV | ABU QR 6 |
ABU CR 3 |
ZOL QR 1 |
ZOL CR 1 |
ALG QR 7 |
ALG CR 6 |
SAC QR 9 |
SAC CR Ret |
SIL QR Ret |
SIL CR 5 |
NAV QR 1 |
NAV CR 2 |
PRI QR 7 |
PRI CR 8 |
ORD QR DSQ |
ORD CR 8 |
BEI QR 12 |
BEI CR Ret |
SAN QR 6 |
SAN CR Ret |
5th | 102 |
2012 | All-Inkl Münnich Motorsport | Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG GT3 | NOG QR 6 |
NOG CR 3 |
ZOL QR 6 |
ZOL CR 9 |
NAV QR 5 |
NAV QR 2 |
SVK QR 4 |
SVK CR 3 |
ALG QR 1 |
ALG CR 2 |
SVK QR 3 |
SVK CR 2 |
MOS QR 2 |
MOS CR 5 |
NUR QR 3 |
NUR CR 2 |
DON QR 5 |
DON CR DSQ |
1st | 145 |
Complete FIA GT Series results
editYear | Team | Car | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Pos. | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | Phoenix Racing | Audi R8 LMS ultra | Pro | NOG QR |
NOG CR |
ZOL QR |
ZOL CR |
ZAN QR |
ZAN CR |
SVK QR |
SVK CR |
NAV QR |
NAV CR |
BAK QR 9 |
BAK CR 12 |
NC | 0‡ |
‡ — Guest driver – Not eligible for points.
Complete GT World Challenge Europe Sprint Cup results
edit†Winkelhock was ineligible to score points during the Moscow weekend due toNikolaus Mayr-Melnhof's absence.
Complete FIA World Rallycross Championship results
editSupercar
editYear | Entrant | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | EKS RX | Audi S1 | POR | GBR | NOR | FIN 24 |
SWE | BEL | CAN | FRA | GER | ITA | TUR | ARG | 57th | 0 |
Complete IMSA SportsCar Championship results
edit(key) (Races inboldindicate pole position; races initalicsindicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | Class | Make | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Rank | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | Flying Lizard Motorsports | GTD | Audi R8 LMS ultra | Audi5.2L V10 | DAY 2 |
SEB 8 |
LGA |
DET |
WGL |
MOS |
IND |
ELK |
VIR |
COA |
COA |
56th | 34 |
2015 | Flying Lizard Motorsports | GTD | Audi R8 LMS ultra | Audi5.2L V10 | DAY 10† |
SEB |
LGA |
BEL |
WGL |
LIM |
ELK |
VIR |
AUS |
ATL |
58th | 1 | |
2018 | Magnus Racing | GTD | Audi R8 LMS | Audi5.2 L V10 | DAY 6 |
SEB |
MOH |
BEL |
WGL |
MOS |
LIM |
ELK |
VIR |
LGA |
PET |
52nd | 26 |
2019 | Moorespeed | GTD | Audi R8 LMS Evo | Audi5.2 L V10 | DAY 11 |
SEB |
MDO |
DET |
WGL |
MOS |
LIM |
ELK |
VIR |
LGA |
PET |
56th | 20 |
2020 | Team Hardpoint | GTD | Audi R8 LMS Evo | Audi5.2 L V10 | DAY | DAY | SEB | ELK | VIR | ATL | MDO | CLT | PET 13 |
LGA | SEB | 54th | 18 |
†Winkelhock did not complete sufficient laps in order to score full points.
References
edit- ^"F1's famous names return".F1Fanatic.co.uk. 2007.Retrieved2007-07-21.
- ^abcdef"Who's Who: Markus Winkelhock".F1Fanatic.co.uk. 2007.Retrieved2007-07-21.
- ^"Markus Winkelhock is MF1 Racing's test driver".NewsOnF1.net. 2006-01-25.Retrieved2006-11-12.
- ^"Spyker announces four test drivers".GPUpdate.net. 2007-02-01.Retrieved2011-02-01.
- ^"Winkelhock name to return to F1".news.bbc.co.uk. 2007-07-18.Retrieved2007-07-18.
- ^"Spyker confirm Yamamoto deal".Autosport. 2007-07-26.Retrieved2007-07-26.
- ^"European Grand Prix 2007 statistics and facts".F1Fanatic.co.uk. 2007.Retrieved2007-07-23.
- ^"Basseng and Winkelhock set for WTCC 2013".TouringCarTimes.Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 8 November 2012. Archived fromthe originalon 11 January 2013.Retrieved26 January2012.
- ^"ROB HUFF DEFENDS TITLE WITH ALL-LINKL.COM".World Touring Car Championship.Kigema Sport Organisation. 27 February 2013. Archived fromthe originalon 5 October 2013.Retrieved27 February2013.
- ^Brown, Allen."Markus Winkelhock".oldracingcars.Retrieved30 August2018.
- ^"Winkelhock set to make DTM return at the Nurburgring".Motorsport.4 August 2021.Retrieved19 August2021.
External links
edit- Official website
- Markus Winkelhockcareer summary at DriverDB
- Who's Who: Markus Winkelhockat F1Fanatic