TheMcLaren F1 GTRis the racing variant of theMcLaren F1sports car first produced in 1995 forgrand touringstyle racing, such as theBPR Global GT Series,FIA GT Championship,JGTC,andBritish GT Championship.It was powered by the naturally aspiratedBMW S70/2V12 engine. It is most famous for its overall victory at the1995 24 Hours of Le Manswhere it won against faster purpose-built prototypes in very wet conditions. The F1 GTR raced internationally until 2005 when the final race chassis was retired.

McLaren F1 GTR
McLaren F1 GTR in 1998Goodwood Festival of Speed
CategoryGT1
Designer(s)Gordon Murray
Paul Rosche(engine designer) (BMW)
Technical specifications
ChassisCarbon fibermonocoque
Suspension (front)RevisedMcLaren F1double wishbone suspension system
Suspension (rear)RevisedMcLaren F1double wishbone suspension system
EngineBMW S70/26,064 cc (370.0 cu in)V12naturally-aspirated,rear, mid-mounted
Transmission6-speed
TiresMichelinPilot SX
Competition history
Notable entrants
Notable drivers
Debut1995Circuito de Jerez
RacesWinsPoles
120+386
Constructors' Championships3
Drivers' Championships0

Development

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1995–1996

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The 1996 F1 GTR ofGulfRacing atBrands Hatch.

Gordon Murray,creator of the McLaren F1, originally saw his creation as the ultimate road car, with no intention to take the car racing. Although the car used many racing technologies and designs, it was felt that the car should be a road car first, without any intent built into the creation of the car to modify it into a racing car.

However, soon after the launch of the McLaren F1, theBPR Global GT Serieswas created. Starting in the 1994 season, the series featured racing modifications of sports cars such as theVenturi 600 LM,Ferrari F40,andPorsche 911 Turbo.Viewed as a possible replacement for the defunctWorld Sportscar Championship,major manufacturers were taking interest in the series. At the same time, teams were also looking for faster and more capable cars for the series top class, GT1. Many teams, such as those run byRay BellmandThomas Bscher,seeing the potential in the McLaren F1 road cars, Le Mans winner John Nielsen turned to Gordon Murray in an attempt to convince him to offer factory backing on racing versions for the BPR series.

Finally, Murray relented and agreed to modify the F1 into a racing car, agreeing to build several chassis for competition in the 1995 season. An unused F1 chassis which was meant to become #019 was taken by McLaren and modified by the company as a developmental prototype. Because of the similarity to a race car, extensive modification was not needed to actually turn the F1 into a racing car. Bodywork modification saw the addition of various cooling ducts, most noticeably a large one in the center of the nose and two placed in the location of the storage lockers on the side of the car. A large adjustable fixed wing was added to the rear of the car. Even the 1995 versions of F1 GTR generated enough downforce to run along the ceiling at 100 mph.[1]The interior was stripped of all luxuries and given a full racing cage. Carbon brakes replaced the stock units. Because of the rules at the time, theBMW S70 V12 enginewas required to use anair restrictorto limit power output to around 600 PS (592 hp; 441 kW), making the racing car less powerful than the road car, yet faster and more nimble due to a lowered overall weight. Features such as the central seating position,Butterfly doors,and even the standard gearbox were retained. McLaren co-ordinated a 24-hour test atMagny-Coursto find weaknesses in the car and develop upgrades to supply to the teams.[2]

A total of nine chassis would be built for the 1995 season, with #01R being retained by the factory as a test mule, except for a one-off use by Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing at the24 Hours of Le Mans.British team GTC Racing received two F1 GTRs, with a third being used to replace a destroyed car.David Price Racing,BBA Competition, Mach One Racing, and Giroix Racing Team would all receive one chassis each, while the final chassis, #09R, was sold toHassanal Bolkiah,theSultan of Brunei,for his car collection.

At Le Mans 1995, the Kokusai Kaihatsu McLaren obtained victory[2]and the highest practice top speed of the year, reaching 281 km/h (174.605 mph) on theMulsanne Straight.[3]

Following the success of the 1995 season, McLaren set forth to upgrade the car to remain competitive, especially against the threat of newer sports cars appearing such as theFerrari F50 GT(which was withdrawn quickly) and thePorsche 911 GT1.They were assisted byBMW Motorsport,who at the time decided to use their connection to McLaren to enter sports car racing by running their own race team with F1 GTRs.

Among the modifications were an extension of the front and rear bodywork, including a larger splitter attached to the front of the car. The bodywork was also modified to allow it to be removed more quickly for easier repair. The car's standard gearbox was modified to include a lighter magnesium housing and more robust mechanicals. These modifications allowed for the weight of the GTR to be lowered by 38 kg. Due to demand, nine more new GTRs were built, while two older GTRs (#03R and #06R) were also modified to the 1996-spec. The F1 GTR 1996 was the fastest variant in terms of straight line speed - the car hit 330 km/h on the Mulsanne Straight at Le Mans in 1996, which is 13 km/h faster than the 1997 long-tail F1 GTR and even 6 km/h faster than the 1996 Porsche GT1.

1997

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The 1997 F1 GTR of Richard Smith driven byKenny BräckatGoodwood FoS.

With theBPR Global GT Seriesreformed into theFIA GT Championshipin 1997, rules regarding the cars used in the premier GT1 class were altered. Homologation specials like thePorsche 911 GT1had already proven their worth in the final races of 1996, while newcomerMercedes-Benzwas showing the potential of their newCLK-GTRin testing. McLaren was therefore forced to give the F1 extensive modifications in order to be able to compete against cars that had been meant as race cars first and not road cars like the F1.

First and foremost, the F1 required extensive modification to its bodywork in order to gain as much aerodynamic downforce as possible. Although it retained the same carbon-fibre monocoque as the road car, the entire exterior of the car was purpose-built. A much longer nose and tail, as well as a wider rear wing, were designed in order to maximize the amount of aerodynamic downforce, while the wheel arches were widened in order to allow for the maximum amount of grip from the tyres allowed by the rules. Ground clearance was also changed to 70 millimetres (2.76 in) front and rear, rather than the 60 millimetres (2.36 in) front and 80 millimetres (3.15 in) rear clearance of the 1996-spec car.

The engine also saw extensive modification, with a stroke reduction bringing the BMW S70 V12 down to 5,990 cubic centimetres (366 cu in) in an attempt to prolong the life of the engines, while still maintaining theair restrictor-controlled600 metric horsepower (441 kW). The standard gearbox was replaced with a new X-trac 6-speedsequential transmission.

A total of ten more GTRs were built, with none of the previous cars being upgraded to the 1997-spec. In order to be allowed to construct cars that were so radically different from the F1 road car, McLaren was forced to build production road cars using the GTR '97's bodywork. These cars came to be known as theF1 GT,of which only three were built. The 1997-spec cars are commonly referred to as the "Long Tail" version due to their stretched bodywork, most noticeably at the rear.

At Le Mans 1997, the car reached 317 kilometres per hour (196.97 mph) on theMulsannestraight. This was still slightly slower than some of the field, including thePorsche 911 GT1 Evo's - 326 kilometres per hour (202.57 mph),Nissan R390 GT1's - 319 kilometres per hour (198.22 mph) andTWR Porsche Joest LMP's - 320 kilometres per hour (198.84 mph).

Racing history

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BPR Global GT Series

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Debuting at the 1995,BPRseason opener atJerez,three F1 GTRs took to the track (two for GTC Competition, one forDavid Price Racing's West Competition). The McLarens showed their speed from the very start, taking the first three qualifying spots. In the race, facing stiff competition from aPorsche 911 GT2Evo, the McLaren F1 GTR ofRay Bellmand Maurizio Sandro Sala was able to take victory by a mere 16 seconds. For the second race, French squad BBA Competition added their new F1 GTR to the series while Bellm and Sala would again take victory. This would be followed by a victory for West Competition atMonza,then GTC winning again at the fourth round atJarama.However at Jarama, GTC's second chassis, #04R would be badly damaged in a practice accident. This was replaced by #08R for the next race.

At next race at theNürburgring,McLaren would successfully take the first five positions for GTC, West Competition, and new F1 GTR owners Giroix Racing Team and Mach One Racing. Following another victory atDonington,the F1 had a slight dry spell when it first lost to a Porsche inMontléry,then to a Ferrari atAnderstorp.However the F1 GTR would return to form by winning the final four races of the season. West Competition would take the teams championship with a total of two victories, while GTC would take third with five victories, and Mach One Racing fourth with three victories.

Going into 1996, McLaren debuted their upgraded cars in an attempt to continue their dominance of the series. Existing teams such as GTC Competition and Giroix Racing Team bought newer 1996-spec cars, while new teams such as BBA Competition, West Competition, and Mach One retained the older 1995-spec cars.BMW Motorsport,with the assistance of Bigazzi Team, purchased three F1 GTRs as well.

McLaren started the 1996 season in the same fashion as they had in 1995, with GTC Competition taking the first win in the hands ofRay BellmandJames Weaver.GTC, West Competition, and Mach One would trade off wins for the next three rounds until McLaren finally suffered a loss to Ferrari atAnderstorpyet again. GTC Competition would take victory again atSuzuka Circuit,but when the series arrived inBrands Hatch,the F1 GTR faced new competition. Porsche debuted their new911 GT1,and took a strong victory in their first race. Although legally not allowed to score points at first, the 911 GT1 would still take victory again atSpa.Porsche skippedNogaro,leaving McLaren to take the victory, but Porsche returned for the final round atZhuhai,again taking the victory.

Even with the Porsche showing its dominance late in the season, McLaren's GTC Competition was still successful in taking the team's championship with West Competition taking third. For 1997, the BPR Global Endurance GT Championship would become the FIA GT Championship.

FIA GT Championship

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TheBMW Motorsportentry during the1997 FIA GT Donington 4 Hoursrace

Showing control of the BPR series early in 1996, McLaren now saw that their car was lacking against the likes of the newPorsche 911 GT1in the all newFIA GT Championship.At the same time, McLaren was aware of the arrival of the newMercedes-Benz CLK GTR,Lotus Elise GT1,andPanoz Esperante GTR-1,all purpose-built racing cars that bore little relation to road legal cars like the McLaren F1. The new F1 GTR "Long Tail" cars were therefore developed, and with increased assistance fromBMW Motorsport,McLaren continued into the 1997 season. Major teams included theBMW Motorsport-backedSchnitzer Motorsport,Team Davidoff, and Parabolica Motorsports. Privateers continued to campaign older 1995-spec and 1996-spec cars.

At the opening round, the new Mercedes showed its pace by taking the pole in qualifying, but the car suffered mechanically during the race. The newer F1 GTRs showed that they had overcome the performance advantage of Porsche by taking a 1-2-3 victory over six trailing 911 GT1s. However, for the next round,Mercedes-Benzwould be able to put up a fight against the McLarens, with a new CLK-GTR losing toBMW MotorsportsF1 GTR by less than a second. At Helsinki, with a smaller field on the temporary street course and more mechanical woes for Mercedes, the BMW Motorsport McLaren again took victory.

Unfortunately, Mercedes soon overcame their mechanical problems and took a 1-2 victory at theNürburgring,ahead of five McLarens. McLaren was able to claw back a victory at Spa before the Mercedes again took over, taking 1-2 victories in the next three rounds. McLaren would take one final victory atMugellobefore the Mercedes would take the final two victories of the year.BMW Motorsport,who had scored McLaren's only victories that year, managed second in the teams championships, while Team Davidoff took a distant third. Although McLaren had successfully outdone Porsche, they were simply unable to compete with the power of the newMercedes-Benz.

BMW officially left the project at the end of 1997 in order to build their ownLe Mans Prototypeproject, theBMW V12 LM.McLaren, realizing that the F1 could no longer compete against an even more evolved Mercedes CLK-LM, decided to pull out factory backing for 1998. Team Davidoff and Parabolica Motorsports, aligned with BBA Competition, attempted to continue with their aged cars in 1998, but could finish no better than fifth in a single race. Team Davidoff were the only ones to score points that season, finishing 6th in the teams championship. After 1998 the GT1 class was abolished due to the dominance by Mercedes-Benz, and McLaren F1s never raced in FIA GT again.

All Japan Grand Touring Championship

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The 1996 F1 GTR of Team Lark on display

In 1996,Team Gohof Japan purchased two F1 GTRs of 1996-spec, chassis #13R and #14R, for participation in theAll Japan Grand Touring Car Championship's (JGTC) GT500 class under the name Team Lark. Debuting at the opening round atSuzuka Circuit,the Lark team took a 1-2 finish, with winnersNaoki HattoriandRalf Schumacher.At the following round atFuji,David BrabhamandJohn Nielsenwould take victory for the Lark McLaren. However, in the next two rounds, the Japanese rivals would overcome the McLarens, only to have Team Lark return to take victory in the final two rounds of the season. At the Sugo round, Lark badly damaged their one chassis, requiring them to borrow chassis #04R from GTC Competition as a replacement for the final JGTC round. With four victories on the season, Team Lark captured the GT500 teams championship ahead of factory squads fromToyotaandNissan.Team Lark's championship victory was the second season in JGTC/Super GT history where the GT500 class-winning car is not from a Japanese manufacturer; aPorsche 911 GT2won the GT500 team's championship in 1995, although the driver championship was won by a Nissan driver that year.

Team Lark would not return to defend their title in 1997 due to disputes with GT Association over car handicaps, and no McLarens raced in the series. McLarens would return though in 1999 with Team Take One purchasing McLaren F1 GTR #19R, a 1997-spec car, for competition in GT500. The competition fromToyota,Honda,andNissanhad improved since the McLaren last raced, and therefore Team Take One struggled to be competitive, achieving only a best 9th place at Mine Circuit.

For 2000, Hitotsuyama Racing decided to follow Team Take One's lead and enter their own 1997-spec chassis, #25R, which the team had previously used in the1999 Le Mans Fuji 1000km.Although both teams suffered mechanical woes throughout the season, Team Take One was able to take a fourth-place finish atTI Aida.Both teams continued into 2001, with the Take One McLaren outperforming the Hitotsuyama entry in most rounds. However a shock occurrence happened at the end of the season when the Take One McLaren was able to secure overall victory at Mine Circuit, a mere nine seconds ahead of a factoryNissan Skyline GT-R,and helping boost Team Take One to 8th in the teams championship.

For 2002, both teams would continue to campaign their F1 GTRs, with Hitotsuyama taking a best finish of 3rd atMotegiwhile Team Take One would suffer and eventually abandon their efforts at the end of the season. Hitotsuyama would continue on through 2003, only managing a best finish of 9th. The car would be retired at the end of 2003, yet Hitotsuyama decided to bring the car back for two brief appearances in 2005, failing to finish in the first race at Fuji then taking an 18th on the series' return to Fuji before being retired for good by Hitotsuyama. This would be the final McLaren F1 GTR in competition in the world.

BRDC GT Championship

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Starting in 1996, with the expansion of theBRDC GT Championship(later known as British GT), the Lanzante Motorsports team saw an opportunity to purchase a former GTC Competition F1 GTR of 1995-spec. Although quick enough to take six pole positions over the season, the team struggled during races, managing only a single victory against a large variety of sportscars. Although drivers Ian Flux and Jake Ulrich managed to easily take the GT1 class drivers championship, the pair failed to beat out GT2 and GT3 class teams for the overall championship. Following the season, Lanzante abandoned the McLaren, and only a one-off race by Parabolica Motorsports saw the only competition by a McLaren in 1997.

In 1998, British GT changed it rules to more closely compare to those used by theFIA GT Championship.These rule changes saw the return of a McLaren to British GT, withSteve O'Rourke'sEMKA Racingrunning a 1997-spec chassis, and later joined by Team Carl atSilverstone.EMKA would manage to take two race victories, and drivers Tim Sugden andSteve O'Rourkewould take second in the overall drivers championship.

For 1999, although the FIA GT Championship had abandoned the GT1 class, British GT continued to allow the cars to run. EMKA Racing continued with AM Racing joining with another 1997-spec car before they were forced to drop out halfway through the season. EMKA managed a mere single victory, consistently being beaten byPorsche 911 GT1sandLister Storms.For 2000, British GT finally abandoned their GT1 class, and the McLaren F1 GTRs were no longer eligible.

24 Hours of Le Mans

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The 199524 Hours of LeManswinning McLaren F1 GTR (chassis #01R) raced byLanzante Motorsport(Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing)

Although officially not part of any one racing series, the24 Hours of Le Manswas still considered important enough for McLaren to enter. Competing at Le Mans meant racing against many of their normal GT1 competitors from various series, as well as some unique cars which ran Le Mans only. McLaren first ran Le Mans in 1995, with all seven chassis built at the time being entered. Although only six cars were being used in theBPR Global GT Series,chassis #01R which had been used as a McLaren testbed was also entered for the Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing team.

Prior to the race, it was assumed that one of the competitors in the WSC class ofLe Mans Prototypewould easily take the win, since they were custom built racing cars with no relation to street cars like GT1 cars. However, during the race, various WSC cars succumbed to technical difficulties and dropped well down in the standings, while the GT1 class cars continued on without difficulty. In the closing hours of the race, five McLaren F1 GTRs were still racing while only three WSC cars remained. A close battle in the final hours saw the Kokusai Kaihatsu McLaren competing against theCourage Compétitionprototype, with the McLaren finally taking the overall win in one of the shortest distances covered since the 1950s. Other McLarens finished 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 13th overall, with only two F1 GTRs failing to finish. In honor of McLaren's achievement, the company developed five special F1 LMs for customers to mark the five finishers. The winning car, which was driven byYannick Dalmas,Masanori Sekiya,andJJ Lehto,was retained by McLaren and never raced again.

Returning in 1996, competition from the Le Mans Prototypes was stiffer asPorschehad a factory team in the class. GT1 class itself was also more competitive, again with Porsche having a factory team with their new 911 GT1s. McLaren had seven entries again, but were unable to repeat on their success, although they were only beaten by the two new 911 GT1s and the overall winning Porsche LMP. Six of the seven McLarens finished, taking the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, 9th, and 11th places.

With the upgraded 1997-spec cars, McLaren returned with six entries the following year. Now facing not only Porsche, but alsoLister,Panoz, and Nissan, the McLarens again performed well. Only two entries managed to finish, taking 2nd and 3rd overall (1st and 2nd in the GT class) behind the repeat winner, the Porsche LMP. In 1998, only two McLaren F1 GTRs were entered, both by privateer teams, with only one car managing a fourth place.

The following year, the GT1 class was abandoned and the McLarens no longer eligible. However, in anACOsanctioned eventin Japan in 1999,a McLaren F1 GTR was entered by Hitotsuyama Racing in the new LMGTP class for closed-cockpit prototypes. Had the McLaren won its class, it would have earned an automatic entry to Le Mans as a prototype in 2000, however the car failed to finish and the eventual class winner, aToyota GT-One,declined the automatic invitation as Toyota decided to end the GT-One program in favour of Formula One.

Other competitions

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At the close of the 1996 seasons, Bigazzi Team SRL, Giroix Racing Team, and David Price Racing took their F1 GTRs to Brazil to compete in races atCuritibaandBrasília.Bigazzi took both victories just ahead of the other two McLarens. Bigazzi would return to Brazil again in 1997 to take victory at the Mil Milhas.

Team Davidoff raced in a number of events outside of the mainstream in 1997, appearing at the6 Hours of Vallelungawith driversThomas BscherandJohn Nielsen (racing driver)taking a 21 lap victory over the nearest competitor. Later, the car appeared at the Le Mans Autumn Cup, finishing second in combined heat races. BBA Competition would fly to China for the FIA GT exhibition event atZhuhai,taking second.

In 1998, for the short livedGTR Euroseriesfor privateers, Davidoff raced their F1 GTR in the opening round atJarama,taking a dominating victory. The following week, the car was brought to the opening round of the 1998 Italian GT season, the1000km of Monza.Davidoff's McLaren was able to defeat open cockpit prototypes to take overall victory by eleven laps. The car appeared one last time at the final race of the GTR Euroseries season, a four-hour race atSpa.Unfortunately the car was forced to retire with a blown head gasket.

Later use

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Following the end of competition for most F1 GTRs in 1998, the various chassis were put to different uses. Some cars, such as the Le Mans-winning chassis #01R, were put on public exhibition at motor shows or in museums. Others were bought by private collectors, either for storage or for use by their owners in historic track day competition, such as the GT90s Revival Series which mainly involved formerBPR Global GT Seriescompetitors.

A handful of GTRs were not only bought by private owners, but also extensively modified by McLaren to make them street-legal. In order to meet regulations, the cars were required to have their ride heights increased, as well as a change from a racing fuel tank and inlet to a more traditional tank and fuel cap. The air restrictor on the engine was also removed, allowing the BMW engines to produce their full potential power. Comforts such as the production car's sound deadening system, and even sometimes the two passenger seats, were left out of the car. These modified McLaren F1 GTRs are considered the ultimate versions of the road car, since they weigh considerably less than any of the other street cars. Several F1 GTRs in this form are still driven today.

Chassis

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A total of 28 F1 GTR chassis were built. Nine were built in 1995-spec, nine in 1996-spec, and ten more in 1997-spec. Some cars were upgraded from one spec to another, but this count only includes cars built from scratch to that specification.

In detail

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Chassis Number Description
#01R Modified from road car chassis #019 and used as McLaren test car. Raced byLanzante Motorsport( "Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing" ) in the1995 24 Hours of Le Mans,scoring the overall win. Retired from racing immediately after and kept byMcLaren Cars.
#02R Modified from road car chassis #026 for GTC Competition ( "GulfRacing ") for BPR in 1995, scoring 5 wins and finishing 3rd in teams championship. 4th at1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Sold toLanzante Motorsportand campaigned in British GT in 1996, scoring one win and the GT1 drivers championship.
#03R Modified from road car chassis #027 forDavid Price Racing( "WestRacing ") for BPR in 1995, scoring 3 wins and winning the teams championship. Did not finish1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Upgraded to 1996-spec and continued in BPR in 1996, taking another two wins, finishing 3rd in teams championship. 4th at1996 24 Hours of Le Mans.Finished 3rd at Curitiba and 4th at Brasilia.
#04R Built for GTC Competition ( "GulfRacing ") for BPR in 1995, badly damaged in practice at Jarama, replaced on the team by #08R. Sold to Team Goh in 1996 to replace their damaged #014R and only participated in final round of the JGTC season.
#05R Built for BBA Competition for BPR in 1995, finished 10th in teams championship. Finished 13th at1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Continued in BPR in 1996, finished 24th in teams championship. Continued in FIA GT in 1997, failed to score points. Continued in FIA GT in 1998 running jointly with Parabolica Motorsport, failing to score points. Sold in 2010 to UK.
#06R Built forDavid Price Racing( "HarrodsMach One Racing ") for BPR in 1995, scoring 3 wins and finishing 4th in teams championship. Finished 3rd at1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Upgraded to 1996-spec and continued in BPR in 1996, scoring 1 win and finishing 8th in teams championship. Finished 6th at1996 24 Hours of Le Mans.Sold to Martin Vehle Racing, raced in FIA GT in 1997, failing to score points. Now owned by David Clark, former Sales Director ofMcLaren Cars.
#07R Built for Giroix Racing Team ( "GRT Jacadi" ) for BPR in 1995, finished 13th in teams championship. Finished 5th at1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Sold to private owner in the UK
#08R Originally intended for Lanzante Motorsport but was sold to GTC Competition ( "GulfRacing ") to replace their damaged chassis #04R. Competed in later half of BPR in 1995. Did not finish1995 24 Hours of Le Mans.Only competed in the first race of BPR in 1996.
#09R Sold to theSultan of BruneiHassanal Bolkiah.Painted nearly identical to the Kokusai Kaihatsu Le Mans winning car. No competition history.
#10R First 1996-spec car. Built as a test and development car to replace retired #01R. Used at1996 24 Hours of Le Manspre-qualifying but did not race. Later converted to street-legal use and sold toNick Mason.The front of the chassis was damaged after a wreck during a demonstration lap at Goodwood Circuit's 75th Member's Meeting.[4]
#11R Built for Giroix Racing Team ( "Franck MullerRacing ") for BPR in 1996, finished 11th in teams championship. Raced as" Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing "at1996 24 Hours of Le Mansbut did not finish. Finished 2nd at Monza. Finished 2nd at Curitaba and Brasilia. Sold to Larbre Compétition for 1996 but never raced, later sold toMercedes-AMGwhere it was used as a testbed and Extensively modified with custom bodywork in order to test aerodynamics for the upcomingCLK GTRrace car. Later returned to McLaren and converted to road use and painted in papaya colour. Owned by a private car collector in Europe.
#12R Built for GTC Competition ( "GulfRacing ") for BPR in 1996, scoring 4 wins and winning the teams championship. Converted to road car forRay Bellm,later sold to Aaron Hsu.
#13R Built forTeam Goh( "Team Lark McLaren" ) for JGTC in 1996, scoring 3 victories and winning the teams championship.
#14R Built forTeam Goh( "Team Lark McLaren" ) for JGTC in 1996, scoring 1 victory before being destroyed in an accident at Sugo. Replaced by refurbished chassis #04R and later converted to a street car.
#15R Built for GTC Motorsport ( "GulfRacing ") in BPR in 1996, finishing 6th in teams championship. Finished 5th in1996 24 Hours of Le Mans.
#16R Built for Bigazzi Team SRL, competed in Silverstone round of BPR in 1996 finishing 11th. Finished 11th at1996 24 Hours of Le Mans.Later converted for street use and sold to Chris Palmer. Since sold. Tested byTiff NeedellonFifth Gear.
#17R Built for Bigazzi Team SRL, competed in Silverstone round of BPR in 1996 finishing 4th. Finished 8th at1996 24 Hours of Le Mans.Owned by BMW North America.
#18R Built for Bigazzi Team SRL, competed in exhibition rounds at Curitiba and Brasilia, winning both races in 1996, then winning the Brazilian Mil Milhas in 1997. Owned by BMW AG.
#19R First 1997-spec car. Built as a test and development car to replace the sold #10R. Used by Team Goh in 1997 FIA GT race at Suzuka finishing 9th. Sold to Team Take One for the 1999 JGTC season, scoring one victory in 2001 before ending competition in 2002.
#20R Built for GTC Competition ( "GulfTeamDavidoff") for FIA GT in 1997, finishing 3rd in the teams championship. Finished 2nd at1997 24 Hours of Le Mans.
#21R Built forBMW Motorsport/Schnitzer Motorsportfor FIA GT in 1997, scoring two wins and finishing 2nd in the teams championship. Sold to Team Carl Racing in 1998 for British GT, raced only at Silverstone, finishing 8th.
#22R Built for GTC Competition ( "GulfTeamDavidoff") for FIA GT in 1997, finishing 3rd in the teams championship. Won the 6 Hours of Vallelunga. Did not start the1997 24 Hours of Le Mansdue to a fire in practice, underwent extensive repairs. Returned at the Le Mans Autumn Cup, finishing 2nd. Continued in FIA GT into 1998, finishing 6th in teams championship. Won opening round of GTR Euroserie. Won the 1000 km of Monza. Did not finish the1998 24 Hours of Le Mans.Failed to finish at the GTR Euroserie finale at Spa.
#23R Built forBMW Motorsport/Schnitzer Motorsportfor FIA GT in 1997, winning 1 race and finishing 2nd in the teams championship.
#24R Built forBMW Motorsport/Schnitzer Motorsportbut lent to GTC Competition to temporarily replace #22R while it was under repair. Failed to finish at1997 24 Hours of Le Mans.Sold toEMKA Racingfor use in the 1998 British GT Championship, scoring 2 wins and winning the GT1 drivers championship. Finished 4th at1998 24 Hours of Le Mans.Continued in British GT in 1999, scoring 1 win and finishing third in the GT1 drivers championship. Currently in use in the GT90s Revival historic racing series.
#25R Built for GTC Competition ( "GulfTeamDavidoff") for FIA GT in 1997. Failed to finish at1997 24 Hours of Le Mans.Sold to Hitotsuyama Racing in 1999. Failed at finish at1999 Le Mans Fuji 1000km.Entered in JGTC for 2000 until the end of 2003. Returned for two JGTC races at Fuji in 2005.
#26R Built forBMW Motorsport/Schnitzer Motorsportfor FIA GT in 1997, scoring 2 wins and finishing 2nd in the teams championship. Finished 3rd at1997 24 Hours of Le Mans.
#27R Built for Parabolica Motorsport for FIA GT in 1997, finishing 7th in the teams championship. Run by Team Goh at1997 24 Hours of Le Mansbut failed to finish. Sold to AM Racing for British GT in 1999. Sold at Brooks auction atGoodwood Festival of Speed.
#28R Originally chassis #27R but damaged in transport. Chassis plate was moved to chassis that is now known as #27R. Rebuilt for GTC Competition as spare car, raced late in FIA GT in 1997. Chassis 28R would win the 2016 "Spirit of The Quail Award" after a138hr detailfor the Quail Concours, a show part ofMonterey Car Week.

References

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  1. ^"McLarenF1 LM: King Of The Super Cars - German Car - Motor Trend Magazine".2 April 2000.
  2. ^abMeaden, Richard (24 February 2015)."McLaren F1 at the Le Mans 24 hours".Evo.Retrieved5 May2016.
  3. ^"Fastest speeds recorded since 1961 on the Hunaudieres straight and on the Mulsanne – Indianapolis sector".Archived from the original on 22 February 2009.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ^Kimberley, Matt."Try Not To Cry As Pink Floyd Drummer Nick Mason Crashes His McLaren F1 GTR At Goodwood".CarThrottle.Retrieved20 March2017.
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