Wikipedia

NOFX

NOFX(/ˌnoʊɛfˈɛks/) was an Americanpunk rockband formed inLos Angelesin 1983.[1]Bassist/lead vocalistFat Mike,rhythm guitaristEric Melvinand drummerErik Sandinwere original founding and longest-serving members of the band, who have appeared on every release by the band, although Sandin departed briefly in 1985, only to rejoin the following year.[1]El Hefejoined the band in 1991 to play lead guitar andtrumpet,rounding out the best-known iteration of the lineup.

NOFX
NOFX performing in 2007
NOFX performing in 2007
Background information
OriginLos Angeles, California,U.S.
Genres
DiscographyNOFX discography
Years active1983–2024
Labels
Past members
Websitenofxofficialwebsite

NOFX's mainstream success coincided with increased interest in punk rock during the 1990s; unlike many of their contemporaries, however, they had never been signed to amajor label.NOFX released fifteen studio albums, sixteen extended plays[2]and a number of 7 "singles over a career spanning more than four decades. The band rose to popularity with their fifth studio albumPunk in Drublic(1994), which is their only release to receive agold certificationby theRIAA.[3]Their fifteenth and final studio album,Double Album,was released on December 2, 2022. The group has sold over eight million records worldwide,[4]making them one of the most successful independent bands ever. In 2008, NOFX broadcast their own show onFuseentitledNOFX: Backstage Passport.[5]The band retired after a 2024 tour.[6]

History

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Early years (1983–1987)

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In 1983, guitarist Eric Melvin met bassist/vocalist Mike Burkett (Fat Mike) and started the band under the name NO-FX, after aBostonhardcore punk band calledNegative FX.[7]At this time, they were joined by drummer Erik "Smelly" Sandin. NOFX's first recording was a demo[8]from 1984, entitledThalidomide Child,produced byGermsdrummerDon Bolles,which did not sell many copies,[citation needed]andFat Mikeonce claimed that no copies existed.[citation needed]The demo would be re-released in 2012.[9][10]The group released its self-titled debut extended playNOFXonMystic Recordsin 1985; it was later re-released in 1992 as part of theMaximum RocknrollCD.

Founding memberFat Mike

The band's line-up underwent numerous changes prior to 1991. For a year, Erik "Smelly" Sandin left the band and was replaced by Scott Sellers, and later by Scott Aldahl. Dave Allen was in the band for about four months, until he died in a car accident.[11]In 1986, the band released the extended playSo What If We're on Mystic!.Dave Casillas joined the band on second guitar in 1987 and was featured on the extended playThe P.M.R.C. Can Suck on This,attacking thePMRC's campaign for music censorship. The original cover was an editedS&Mphoto; the cover for the re-released version was changed to a photo ofEric Melvin.Prior to the release ofLiberal Animation,a compilation of 14 early NOFX songs was released onMystic Records.The album was self-titled, and featured the songs from theNOFXandSo What If We're on Mystic!extended plays, and only around 1,000 copies were pressed. The album's cover was a redesigned version of the cover from theNOFXextended play.

First four albums and signing to Epitaph (1988–1993)

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NOFX recorded their debut studio albumLiberal Animationin 1988 withBrett GurewitzofBad Religion.Although the title and some of the album's lyrics mocked vegetarianism and animal rights, Fat Mike says that he became a vegetarian after writing theLiberal Animationalbum.[12]The album was reissued in 1991 on Gurewitz's labelEpitaph Records.Casillas left the band shortly after the recording ofLiberal Animationand was replaced by Steve Kidwiler. The band released its second studio album,S&M Airlines,through Epitaph in 1989.

In 1991, NOFX released its third studio album,Ribbed.Shortly after the album was released, Steve Kidwiler left the band, andAaron Abeyta(a.k.a. "El Hefe" ) joined the group. With Abeyta, the band recorded the extended playThe Longest Line,followed by the studio albumWhite Trash, Two Heebs and a Bean,released in May and November 1992 respectively. Also in 1992, NOFX's former labelMystic RecordsreleasedMaximum Rocknroll,which compiles early singles and demo songs and is a reissue of their 1989 long-out-of-print compilation tapeE Is for Everything.Despite being referred to as an "official" release,Fat Mikehas been quoted as saying that he did not know that the album existed until he saw a copy of it "in a store."[13]

Rise to popularity (1994–1999)

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Founding memberEric Melvin

In the wake of the 1990spunk rock revivalrevolution (dominated byGreen Day,The Offspring,Bad ReligionandRancid), NOFX released their fifth studio albumPunk in Drublicin July 1994. It is one of the band's most successful albums, peaking at number twelve onBillboard'sHeatseekerschart,[14]and obtaininggold statussix years after its release.[3]Although one of the album's singles "Leave It Alone" got airplay onactive rockradio stations, the most notable beingKROQ,[15][16]its music video never received airplay on MTV. Fat Mike has been quoted saying, "We made the 'Leave It Alone' video, and we decided not to send it to MTV. We just didn't want to be a part of that machine, of that 'punk wave.'"[17]

Due to the success ofPunk in Drublic,NOFX received many offers to sign with major record labels, but the band declined the offers. In 1995, the band released its first live album,I Heard They Suck Live!!.In the liner notes the band explicitly rejected the advances of major record labels and radio airplay, stating "We've been doing fine all these years without you so leave us alone!"Punk in Drublicis now considered a classic punk album by fans and critics alike.

Punk in Drublicwas followed by 1996'sHeavy Petting Zoo,whose LP companion featured different cover art and the nameEating Lamb.The artwork for the CD featured a man holding a sheep, while the LP depicted the same man in a69position with the sheep. TheEating Lambversion was banned from sale in Germany due to its obscene cover art. The LP version did not achieve the success of its predecessor, although it was the first NOFX record to achieve a position on theBillboardcharts, reaching number 63. Fat Mike stated: "Weird record. I thought it was the coolest record when we finished it, but a few months later I wasn't so sure. Some of those songs are kinda weird. I like the cover a lot though. I think it sold well in Belgium."[18]

In 1997, the band releasedSo Long and Thanks for All the Shoes,a return to faster punk, as exemplified by the frenetic opening track, "It's My Job to Keep Punk Rock Elite."

NOFX releasedThe Decline,an 18-minute single-track extended play, which served as a fiery and cynical social commentary, in 1999.The Decline,clocking in at 18:23, is the second-longest punk song ever recorded (behindCrass' 20-minute song "Taking Sides").[19]

Move from Epitaph to Fat Wreck Chords (2000–2008)

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NOFX released its eighth studio album,Pump Up the Valuum,in 2000. It was the band's final album released through Epitaph, as the band decided to sign to Fat Mike's own label,Fat Wreck Chords.

In 2002, the band recordedBYO Split Series Volume III,a split album withRancid,in which Rancid covered NOFX songs and NOFX covered Rancid songs.

NOFX onWarped Tour'06

NOFX released its ninth studio album,The War on Errorism,in 2003, an album of political songs. It became the start of its anti-George W. Bushcampaign. Fat Mike organized the website punkvoter, compiled two chart-toppingRock Against Bushalbums, and started aRock Against BushU.S. tour. The song "Separation of Church and Skate" from the album was featured in the gameTony Hawk's Underground.[20]In 2004, a previously unreleased demo version of their song "Concerns of a GOP Neo-Phyte" was contributed to the compilation albumTake Action! Vol. 4.

In February 2005, the band launched the NOFX7 "of the Month Club,a subscription-based service, which saw the release of one new extended play almost monthly, from February 2005 to March 2006 (a total of 12 releases). The cover art for these extended plays was chosen from fan-submitted entries. The first 3,000 subscribers to the club received all of their records on colored vinyl.Fat Wreck Chordslater released full sets of the extended plays.

NOFX performing at"The Wall"inTaipei,Taiwan

On March 14, 2006, the EPNever Trust a Hippywas released. It was followed on April 18 by the studio albumWolves in Wolves' Clothing.On September 12, 2006, the video gameEA SportsNHL 07was released, featuring "Wolves in Wolves' Clothing" on its soundtrack, produced by Bill Stevenson and Fat Mike. NOFX's song "Kill All the White Man" was played briefly in the action movieCrankin 2006, and was credited as such in the film's soundtrack.

In January 2007, the band recorded three nights of performances in San Francisco, California, for their second live album,They've Actually Gotten Worse Live!,released November 20, 2007. The live album is described on the press release as "their sloppiest, drunkest, funniest, best sounding recording ever... and they even made sure not to play any songs off their 1995 live albumI Heard They Suck Live."[4]

NOFX launched a world tour in September 2007, which was the basis for a documentary,NOFX: Backstage Passport,which aired onFuse TVabout its worldwide tour.[21]The show was entitledNOFX: Backstage Passport.

Coaster,Cokie the ClownandSelf-Entitled(2009–2014)

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Founding memberErik Sandin

In February 2009, NOFX reunited with former members Steve Kidwiler and Dave Casillas for its 25th-anniversary special performances. They played three sold-out shows, one in San Diego, one in Hollywood, and one in S.F. NOFX released a new album,Coaster,[22]on April 28, 2009.[22][23]The band worked with the same co-producer,Bill Stevenson,who produced its previous album,Wolves in Wolves' Clothing.[24]NOFX was also added to the lineup for theWarped Tour 2009.[25][26]They also touredAustraliaandNew Zealandin late 2009 withBad Religion.

NOFX released a new extended play on November 24, 2009, titledCokie the Clown.It was released on one CD or two seven-inch vinyl records, which are calledCokie the ClownandMy Orphan Year.The extended play consists of outtakes from theCoastersessions. NOFX started its spring 2010 "Fermented and Flailing" tour on April 21. This was the official tour for its albumCoaster.

During this time period, Fat Mike would occasionally adopt the Cokie the Clown persona (as seen on the extended play's cover and the "Cokie the Clown" music video[27]) during live performances. Fat Mike performed a solo acoustic performance on March 20, 2010, at theSXSW Festival[28]as Cokie, which was described as "strange, emotional, and intimate." At the end of the concert, after debuting a new song called "Drinking Pee", a video that was played for the audience suggested that a number of festival participants unknowingly drank Fat Mike's urine.[29]The stunt resulted in Fat Mike getting banned from the Austin, Texas, venue, Emo's.[30]In May 2010, NOFX posted a video online that showed Fat Mike urinating into a bottle ofPatrónas was previously announced, but then switching the bottle before going on stage to a bottle not containing any urine.[31]Months later in an interview, Mike stated that he had "always wanted to be banned from somewhere."[32]

On June 21, 2010, NOFX announced that they were going to release a compilation album titledThe Longest EP,[33]a compilation of selected songs from its extended plays from 1987 to 2009. It was released on August 17, 2010.[34]

On November 23, 2010, Fat Wreck Chords releasedNOFX / The Spits,a split EP with theSeattle,Washington,bandThe Spits.It contained two new songs from each band.[35][36]

In a January 2011 interview with The Daily Times,Fat Mikerevealed that a new NOFX album was in production, saying "There are some really good songs onCoaster,but after having written 300 songs, I feel lucky I came up with them. That's why there are songs on there aboutIron MaidenandTegan and Sara.I'm reaching, man. Sometimes I grab stuff just to grab stuff, and I'm going in a lot of different directions. "[37]In December 2011, Fat Mike revealed toPhoenix New Timesthat he has begun work on a new NOFX album and a soundtrack to a "fetish film" calledRubber Bordello.[38]

In June 2011, NOFX began their Great White North Tour, which would have them traveling across Canada. The tour kicked off inSt. John's, Newfoundland,on June 14. It was the first time the band had been to Newfoundland.

Along with a self-titled 10 "of 1980s hardcore punk cover songs, the band also planned to re-release their first recordings in the summer of 2011. The 10" features covers from the Necros and D.O.A. and songs such as "Police Brutality" and "Race Riot." The album was released on a vinyl record and has been distributed to independent record companies around the U.S., Great Britain, and elsewhere.

Guitarist and trumpeterEl Hefejoined the band in 1991.

On February 14, 2012, in an article onRolling Stone's website, Fat Mike said that a new album was on the way. "We're recording in April, and it should be out in the fall. I've got 12 songs, but I don't have a name for it, and only a few of the songs are finished," he says. "We're demo-ing it right now."[39]

A 7 "single,My Stepdad's a Cop and My Stepmom's a Domme,featuring new songs recorded prior to the sessions forSelf Entitled,was released in June 2012.[40][41][42]

NOFX released their twelfth studio album,Self Entitled,on September 11, 2012.[43][44]NOFX also releasedX'mas Has Been X'don January 15, 2013, and their 30th anniversary LP box set on February 19, 2013.

NOFX toured in Australia starting November 5, 2014. They performed inSydney,Newcastle, New South Wales,Wollongong,Brisbane,Darwin, Northern Territory,Adelaide,Perth,Melbourne,Geelong,andGold Coast, Queensland.[45]

First Ditch Effortand singles (2015–2020)

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NOFX toured the United States in the summer of 2015 celebrating the 25th anniversary ofFat Wreck Chords.Supporting acts for this tour wereLagwagon,Me First and the Gimme Gimmes,Strung Out,Propagandhi,Swingin' Utters,Bracket,ToyGuitar,The Flatliners,Masked Intruderand Bad Cop/Bad Cop.[46][47]GuitaristEl Hefesaid that NOFX was going to work on new music after the Fat Wreck Chords 25th anniversary tour.[48]On their tour to Europe, NOFX stated their new album would be out in September 2016.[49]On July 19, 2016, the band's thirteenth studio album,First Ditch Effort,was announced, to be released on October 7; the lead single "Six Years on Dope" was released the same day.[50]On April 17, 2016, they released their autobiography, calledNOFX: The Hepatitis Bathtub and Other Stories.During the tour, named the Hepatitis Bathtub Tour, they did book signings on some dates. On December 16 a special hard-covered edition with a seven-inch four-song vinyl (titledHepatitis Bathtub) and a bath towel was also released.[51]

In March 2018, NOFX released a new single "There's No 'Too Soon' if Time Is Relative", in tribute to physicistStephen Hawking,who had died days earlier. The track had been recorded a month prior to its release.[52]Several days later, they announced the first annual "Camp Punk in Drublic Festival" in Legend Valley in Thornville, Ohio. The three-day event was to feature NOFX alongsideRancid,Pennywise,the Mighty Mighty BosstonesandMe First and the Gimme Gimmes.[53]In a May 2018 interview, Fat Mike hinted that NOFX was working on new material.[54]

In February 2019, Fat Mike announced the NOFX 7 "of the Month Club, a new subscription-based service scheduled for the release of 12 new extended plays almost monthly. As with the previous 2005 installment, the cover art for these extended plays was chosen from fan-submitted entries.[55]

On August 16, 2019, NOFX released a new single, "Fish in a Gun Barrel".[56]The song was written in response tomass shootingsin America, with proceeds from the single going to anti-gun-violence charityMoms Demand Action.[56]

On March 23, 2020, NOFX released a video for another new song, "PRBOD".[57]A few days later, the band released a video for "another new song that didn't make it on the new album" called "The Oddition".[58]

Final releases and retirement (2021–2024)

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On January 12, 2021, NOFX announced that they would release their first studio album in nearly five years,Single Album,on February 26.[59]

On September 1, 2022, Fat Mike confirmed in a reply to a comment in an Instagram post that NOFX would be disbanding in 2023, the year of the band's 40th anniversary, and suggested that their final show may take place in their hometown ofLos Angeles, California.[60][61]

On September 27, 2022, NOFX announced their next album,Double Album,would come out on December 2, 2022.[62]They released the single "Darby Crashing," a reworked version of a song from their 2019-20207 inch of the Month Club,on the same day.[63]

NOFX also announced three in-progress albums:Half Album,Everybody Else Is Insane,andNOFX: A–Z.[64]On March 6, 2024,Half Albumwas revealed to be an EP, which was released on April 19, 2024, and the band released the single "I'm a Rat".[65]

NOFX played their final ever live shows after 41 years of performing live from October 4–6, 2024 inSan Pedro, California.[6]During their final show on October 6, NOFX played a new song that they had never performed live before or even released, "We Did It Our Way", as their penultimate song in the show. Fat Mike described the tune as their "thank you" to fans and everyone onstage.[66]

Music style and influences

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Critics have labeled NOFX's style as primarilypunk rock,[17][64]melodic hardcore,[67][68]skate punk,[69][70]ska punk,[71]andpop-punk.[72]Fat Mike, in a 2021Spininterview, identified NOFX as amelodic hardcoreband, rejecting critics' labeling of the band's style as pop-punk.[67]

The band cites its influences asBad Religion,Rich Kids on LSD,D.I.,SNFU,Operation Ivy,Descendents,Circle Jerks,Dead Milkmen,Ramones,Sex Pistols,Adrenalin O.D.,Minor Threat,Germs,Suicidal Tendencies,Black Flag,Dead Kennedys,The Adolescents,Misfits,andSubhumans.[73][74][75][76][77]

Controversy

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In 2018, the band attracted significant controversy after statements by Fat Mike and rhythm guitaristEric Melvinduring a concert in Las Vegas on May 30, 2018.[78][79][80]Referencing the2017 Las Vegas shooting,Melvin stated "I guess you only get shot in Vegas if you're in a country band," and Mike replied with “You know, that [massacre] sucked, but least they were country fans and not punk rock fans."[81][82]The lead sponsor of the Punk in Drublic festival, Stone Brewing Co., pulled support from the festival as well as from NOFX's line of craft beer.[83]NOFX and Me First and the Gimme Gimmes were subsequently removed from the festival's lineup.

The band later apologized, stating, "What we said in Vegas was shitty and insensitive and we are all embarrassed by our remarks."[84][85]In June 2018 the band stated that all of their U.S. concerts had been canceled and they had been "effectively banned" from playing in the United States due to the comments.[86][87]However, Fat Mike later clarified otherwise, stating that "Our promoter canceled — my partner [not the venues]."[88]

Band members

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Timeline

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Discography

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Main article:NOFX discography

Studio albums

Bibliography

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  • NOFX;Alulis, Jeff(2016).NOFX: The Hepatitis Bathtub and Other Stories.Da Capo Press.368pp.ISBN978-0306825675.

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  81. ^"NOFX Lose Beer Sponsorship, Festival Headlining Set After Las Vegas Shooting Joke".Pitchfork.May 30, 2018.
  82. ^Mizoguchi, Karen (May 30, 2018)."Rock Band NOFX Faces Backlash After Saying 'You Only Get Shot If You Are in a Country Band' During Vegas Music Festival".People Magazine.
  83. ^"NOFX loses major sponsor over Vegas shooting joke at concert".Nypost.June 1, 2018.
  84. ^"Punk band NOFX loses sponsorship over 'insensitive' joke about Las Vegas concert massacre".ABC News.May 31, 2018.
  85. ^"NOFX Issue Apology for Las Vegas Shooting Joke – Pitchfork".pitchfork.June 4, 2018.
  86. ^Daly, Rhian (June 22, 2018)."NOFX say they've had all their US shows cancelled after offensive 'jokes' about Las Vegas shooting".NME.
  87. ^"NOFX Say They're" Banned In Our Own Country "Over Vegas Shooting Joke".Stereogum.June 21, 2018.
  88. ^"NOFX's Fat Mike:" The U.S. is turning into some Puritan-Quaker country where everyone gets offended "".BrooklynVegan.May 2, 2019.
  89. ^"Limo resigns from touring with NOFX".March 16, 2016.
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