Partick(Scottish Gaelic:Partaig) is combinedNational RailandGlasgow Subwaystation in thePartickarea ofGlasgow,Scotland.Along with the adjacent bus station, it forms one of the maintransport hubsin Glasgow. As of 2022, it was the fifth-busiest station in Scotland,[6]but was overtaken in 2023.[7]The station is served byGlasgow SubwayandScotRailservices and was one of the first to receive bilingualEnglishandGaelicsigns, due to the significant Gaelic-speaking population in the surrounding Partick area.[8]

Partick

Partaig[1]
National Rail
Glasgow Subway
Main entrance on Merkland Street
General information
LocationPartick,Glasgow
Scotland
Coordinates55°52′11″N4°18′33″W/ 55.8698°N 4.3092°W/55.8698; -4.3092
Grid referenceNS555664
Managed byScotRail
Transit authoritySPT
Platforms2ScotRailand 2Glasgow Subway
Bus stands6
ConnectionsBicycle facilitiesNational Cycle Route 7
Construction
Bicycle facilities144bike shedspaces[2][3]
AccessibleStep-free access
Other information
Station codePTK
Fare zoneG2
History
Opened17 December 1979;45 years ago(1979-12-17)[4]
Original companyBritish Railways
Passengers
2019/20Decrease2.935 million
InterchangeIncrease0.503 million
2020/21Decrease0.634 million
InterchangeDecrease65,782
2021/22Increase1.665 million
InterchangeIncrease0.175 million
2022/23Increase2.103 million
InterchangeIncrease0.231 million
2023/24Increase2.850 million
InterchangeIncrease0.422 million
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road.Station usage figures saw a large decrease in 2020/21 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
Passengers join a westbound service
Statue ofBud Neill'sG.I. Bridecharacter (and baby Ned) from his Lobey Dosser cartoon series, erected in Partick station in 2011 to commemorate her determined efforts to thumb a lift from the fictional Calton Creek in Arizona back to Partick.[5]

History

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The first station in the area was theNorth British Railway'sPartickhill,opened in 1887 slightly to the north of the existing site on the opposite side of the Dumbarton Road. Soon after, theGlasgow Subwayopened and itsMerkland Street station,slightly to the south of the existing station site, opened in December 1896. Neither was independently known as "Partick station" as there were two other railway stations in Partick between the late 19th and mid-20th centuries:Partick Central(later renamed Kelvin Hall station) to the east withPartick WestandCrow Roadto the west.

Argyle Line opening

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TheBeeching Axeof the 1960s closedPartick WestandPartick Central,both on theLanarkshire and Dunbartonshire Railwaylink to theStobcross RailwayandGlasgow Central Railway,leaving just the two stations in Partick, with Partickhill station - which escaped closure owing to being on the newly electrified (1960) North Clyde line from Queen Street Low Level, served by the 'Blue Trains', with a major pre-electrification refurbishment in 1958. It stood a few hundred yards north of Merkland Street. The amalgamation of the two stations to a single site came in 1979, as a major refurbishment of the Glasgow Subway coincided with theGreater Glasgow Passenger Transport Executive's decision to reopen part of theGlasgow Central Railway,which had been axed byBeeching,as theArgyle Lineand connecting it to the North Clyde system just east of Partick. Both stations were closed (Merkland Street had been since the Subway works began in May 1977, whilst Partickhill remained in service for several months after the Argyle Line opened, until replaced by the current Partick station) and replaced byBritish Railwith a new combined Partick station in the middle. The platforms at Partickhill are still visible from the North Clyde/Argyle Line, although access to Dumbarton Road is now blocked. The Merkland Street station buildings are no longer visible.

The station is one of the primary stations on the Argyle Line andNorth Clyde Lineof the Glasgow suburban rail network. These lines primarily provide services to the east and west although the station itself is orientated north–south with two platforms. Statistically, it is the tenth busiest railway station in Scotland[9]and the fifth busiest passenger interchange when subway and bus journeys from the site are included.

National Rail

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Partick station is on a busy section of the Strathclyde rail network, served by all services on theArgyle LineandNorth Clyde Line.

EastboundArgyle Linetrains serveRutherglenandCambuslang,before continuing toMotherwell,Lanark,Coatbridge CentralviaBellshillorHamilton Central,as well asLarkhall.EastboundNorth Clyde Linetrains operate toEdinburgh Waverley,Airdrie,Springburneastbound, viaGlasgow Queen Street.Westbound services operate toBallochandHelensburgh CentralviaDalmuir,and toMilngavie.

Many journeys that interchange between the Argyle and North Clyde lines require passengers to change at Partick, as it is the closest station to central Glasgow with direct services to bothGlasgow CentralandGlasgow Queen Streetmain line stations.

November 1979 (from opening of Argyle Line)

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There were 15 trains per hour at opening of the Argyle Line in November 1979.

2010/2011 (From 12 December 2010)

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There are 14 trains per hour, off-peak, in each direction.

2016

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The basic frequency still remains 14tph each way, but following a major timetable recast in December 2014 some routes have been changed. The main alteration has been the incorporation of theWhifflet Lineinto the Argyle Line timetable and the consequent removal of trains to Lanark via Belshill (passengers for those stations now have to change atCambuslangor Glasgow Central, as they run to/from Central High Level). Springburn line services have now also been extended to Cumbernauld eastbound and Dumbarton Central westbound on weekdays, with an hourly service to Cumbernauld via Springburn starting/terminating here on Sundays.[10]

Preceding station National Rail Following station
Exhibition Centre ScotRail
Argyle Line
Hyndland
Charing Cross ScotRail
North Clyde Line

Glasgow Subway

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Partick
Scottish Gaelic:Partaig[11]
General information
Location15 Merkland Street
Partick,Glasgow, G11 6DB[12]
Scotland
Operated bySPT
Platforms2 (side platforms)
Tracks2
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
ParkingNo[12]
Bicycle facilitiesYes (bike shedandbike hire)[2]
AccessibleNo[13]
History
Opened16 April 1980;44 years ago(1980-04-16)[4]
Passengers
20180.940 million[14]
20190.943 million[15]
20200.395 million[15]
20210.504 million[15]
20220.855 million[16]
Services
Preceding station SPT Following station
Govan
anticlockwise / inner circle
Glasgow Subway Kelvinhall
clockwise / outer circle
Notes
Passenger statistics provided are gate entries only. Information on gate exits for patronage is incomplete, and thus not included.[17]

Partick subway stationis one of the largest stations on theGlasgow Subwaynetwork, and has around 1.01 million boardings per year.[18]This is due in part to its situation within the city and also the National Rail network.Partickis a relatively large population centre of Glasgow housing around 100,000 people, a significant number of whom use the subway to commute to the city centre.

Furthermore, Partick station is an interchange for two lines on the National Rail network. People commuting from outside Glasgow to one of the areas covered by the underground network may choose to continue their journey from Partick to allow for ease of transfer between the services and to avoid a lengthy walk between (for example)Glasgow CentralandSt Enoch.

It is one of only three with a dualside platformlayout (the others beingGovanandSt Enoch). The rest have either a single central platform covering both circles or two platforms with a track running at the same side of each. The new Partick station replacedMerkland Street,which was located to the south, after modernisation. It should not be confused with the oldPartick Cross stationwhich is now known asKelvinhalland is the next station clockwise from Partick.

It is the only station on the Subway that interchangesdirectlywith a railway station, althoughBuchanan Streetis linked toQueen Streetby a length ofmoving walkway.St Enochonce shared this distinction, before its parentSt Enoch railway stationwas closed in the 1960s and demolished in 1977.

Partick is one of three subway stations on the SPT Subway line to benefit from mobile telephone service nodes, the others beingBuchanan StreetandHillhead.These nodes allow users of theO2cellular network to use their mobile telephones while waiting on a subway train. The idea was to trial the technology at the busiest stations and, if successful, to put similar devices at each station eventually extending service across the entire network. As yet, the trial is incomplete.

The Partick subway station is not wheelchair accessible. The only two Glasgow Subway stations with wheelchair access are Govan and St Enoch, both of which feature aliftandescalator.Aside from Govan and St Enoch, Partick is the only Glasgow Subway station that includes an escalator.[12][19]

Past passenger numbers

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  • 2011/2012: 1.032 million annually[20]

Bus station

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The bus station is situated above ground, adjacent to the National Rail platforms. It has six stances. It was closed from October 2017 to September 2018 for a £2.5 million refurbishment.[21][22]Routes include theM4 Anniesland–Partick.

Modernisation

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2005–2009 project

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Inside the eastbound waiting room

Strathclyde Passenger Transport Authoritybegan planning an extensive modernisation of the Partick station site – which had remained largely unchanged since its opening in 1979 – as early as 1998. Work began in late 2005 and was originally scheduled for completion in January 2007. However, delays to the project resulted in this date being put back on a number of occasions. The demolition and construction work was carried out while the site remained open to avoid any disruption in rail and underground services, arguably one of the most ambitious attributes of the project.[23]

The total cost of the project was estimated to be around £12.3 million with professional fees and third-party costs accounting for £2.6 million of this. However, due to delays in the progression of the works and unforeseen difficulties – such as ground conditions on the land the station occupies, only discovered after the commencement of work – the company in charge of the development, C Spencer Construction, made a claim for a further £6.3 million.[24]

In early 2009, the project finally reached its conclusion and on 31 March, the new station was officially opened to the public. The work done includes the construction of a completely new and modern station building which incorporates a brand new ticket office (which has been in use since 2008). The station concourse has been completely renovated and new signs have been posted similar to those seen inGlasgow CentralandQueen Streetstations. Both railway platforms have been refurbished and now have their own indoor waiting rooms. Lifts linking the concourse to the National Rail platforms were installed.[25]

2012–2013 project

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The Subway platforms were renovated between summer 2012 and spring 2013 at a cost of £1.2 million. All floor, wall, and ceiling finishes were replaced with new contemporary designs. Improved lighting, signage, and facilities for disabled people were introduced.[26]

Lifts linking the concourse to the Subway platforms were to be installed as part of this project because the necessary land is not owned by SPT. The future provision of lifts has, however, been safeguarded.[27]

References

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Notes

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  1. ^Brailsford 2017,Gaelic/English Station Index.
  2. ^ab"Bike parking facilities".spt.co.uk.Strathclyde Partnership for Transport.Archivedfrom the original on 7 November 2022.Retrieved16 February2023.
  3. ^Mullen, Stacey (15 March 2018)."Do you ride a bike and use the train? Partick gets more parking spaces for cyclists".Glasgow Times.Archivedfrom the original on 24 February 2023.Retrieved24 February2023.
  4. ^abButt (1995), page 181
  5. ^"Home at last! - Corporate Information - Strathclyde Partnership for Transport".SPT.1 February 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 1 April 2016.Retrieved20 March2016.
  6. ^"Scotland's busiest and quietest train stations revealed".STV News.24 November 2022.Archivedfrom the original on 5 December 2022.Retrieved24 February2022.
  7. ^"ORR Station Usage Statistics 2022/23"(PDF).
  8. ^"The Gaels In Glasgow".Archivedfrom the original on 5 July 2008.Retrieved24 July2008.
  9. ^The usage information (Station Entries and Station Exits) is based on ticket sales in the financial year 2002/03 and covers all National Rail stations.Continued usage notesArchived4 March 2006 at theWayback Machine,andExcel format table for all stationsArchived13 February 2006 at theWayback Machineavailable.
  10. ^Table 226National Railtimetable, May 2016
  11. ^King, Jake (12 July 2020)."Glasgow's Gaelic Underground".Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba.Archivedfrom the original on 4 October 2022.Retrieved17 February2023.
  12. ^abc"Maps & stations".spt.co.uk.Strathclyde Partnership for Transport.Archivedfrom the original on 15 January 2023.Retrieved16 February2023.
  13. ^"Accessibility & mobility".spt.co.uk.Strathclyde Partnership for Transport.Archivedfrom the original on 7 November 2022.Retrieved16 February2023.
  14. ^"Request for some usage statistics".Strathclyde Partnership for Transport.11 January 2019.Archivedfrom the original on 1 March 2019.Retrieved28 February2019– viaWhatDoTheyKnow.
  15. ^abc"Station usage statistics"(PDF).Strathclyde Partnership for Transport. 20 July 2022.Archived(PDF)from the original on 16 February 2023.Retrieved16 February2023– viaWhatDoTheyKnow.
  16. ^"Request for annual Subway station patronage 2022".22 February 2023.Archived(PDF)from the original on 22 February 2023.Retrieved22 February2023.
  17. ^"Freedom of Information Request: Subway Station Usage Statistics"(PDF).Strathclyde Partnership for Transport. 3 August 2022.Archived(PDF)from the original on 17 February 2023.Retrieved17 February2023– viaWhatDoTheyKnow.
  18. ^"SPT: Statistics & Trends 2005"(PDF).spt.co.uk.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 28 March 2007.
  19. ^"Glasgow's Subway needs to be more accessible, say campaigners".Glasgow Standard. 25 March 2021.Retrieved23 June2021.
  20. ^"Freedom of Information request: Subway station patronage - 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2012".Strathclyde Partnership for Transport.18 December 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 9 February 2019.Retrieved9 February2019– viaWhatDoTheyKnow.
  21. ^Loney, Gillian (6 October 2017)."Partick Bus Station closes this month - here's everything you need to know".GlasgowLive.Retrieved31 July2021.
  22. ^"Partick Interchange Bus Station to reopen".SPT.25 August 2018.Retrieved31 July2021.
  23. ^"Clyde Waterfront".Archivedfrom the original on 25 July 2008.Retrieved21 April2009.
  24. ^Evening Times Online,Cost of Partick station revamp soars by £6.3mArchived22 May 2009 at theWayback Machine,published 12 May 2008
  25. ^Partick Interchange Rebuilding SPT microsite (preserved atarchive.org)
  26. ^"Partick Subway station to get £1.2 million upgrade".22 June 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 14 September 2012.Retrieved26 August2012.
  27. ^"Subway Modernisation - progress update"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 1 March 2014.Retrieved26 August2012.

Sources

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