Paul Zweig(July 14, 1935 – August 29, 1984) was an American poet, memoirist, and critic known for his study onWalt Whitman.[1][2]

Paul Zweig
Born(1935-07-14)July 14, 1935
Brooklyn,New York
DiedAugust 29, 1984(1984-08-29)(aged 49)
Paris, France
EducationColumbia University(BA,MA)
University of Paris(PhD)
Occupation(s)Critic, poet, professor
EmployerQueens College, City University of New York

Biography

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Zweig was born inBrooklynon July 14, 1935, and was raised in a middle-class Jewish family inBrighton Beach.He graduated fromAbraham Lincoln High School,[3]enteredColumbia Universityto study engineering but switched to literature after taking classes taught byMark Van Doren.[4]He received his B.A. from Columbia in 1956 and M.A. in 1958.[5]He lived in France and studied at theUniversity of Paris,earning his PhD in comparative literature before returning to the United States in 1966.[3]

Zweig taught at Columbia andQueens Collegeand served as chair of its department of comparative literature in alternate years.[1]He also reviewed works of poetry, criticism, and fiction forThe New York Review of Books.[1]

Zweig received aGuggenheim Fellowshipin 1976 and was nominated for aNational Book Critics Circle Award for Biographyin 1984 for his study on Walt Whitman.[6][7]He was posthumously named a Finalist ofPulitzer Prize for Poetryin 1990.[8]

In 1984, Zweig died of lymphatic cancer at age 49 in theAmerican Hospital of Paris.[2]

References

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  1. ^abc"Paul Zweig, Poet and Critic Praised for Whitman Study".The New York Times.August 31, 1984.ISSN0362-4331.RetrievedJuly 22,2022.
  2. ^abSiegel, Lee (June 18, 2006)."Paul Zweig's Journeys Into the Self".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.RetrievedJuly 22,2022.
  3. ^abColumbia College today.New York, N.Y.: Columbia College Office of Alumni Affairs and Development. 1985 – via Columbia University Libraries.
  4. ^Berg, Stephen (1983).In praise of what persists(1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. pp. 283, 286.ISBN0-06-014921-3.
  5. ^Columbia College today.New York, New York: Columbia College Office of Alumni Affairs and Development. 1957 – via Columbia University Libraries.
  6. ^"Paul Zweig".John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.RetrievedJuly 22,2022.
  7. ^"1984 National Book Critics Circle Award – Biography/Autobiography Winner and Nominees".Awards Archive.March 28, 2020.RetrievedJuly 22,2022.
  8. ^"Finalist: Selected and Last Poems, by Paul Zweig (Wesleyan University Press)".pulitzer.org.RetrievedJuly 22,2022.