Qui-Gon Jinn(/ˈkwaɪɡɒn/) is a fictional character in theStar Warsfranchise. He was introduced as aJedi Masterin theprequelfilmThe Phantom Menace(1999), and is portrayed byLiam Neeson.He appears in the seriesTales of the Jedi,and is featured as aForce spiritin the animated seriesThe Clone Wars(2008) and the live-action miniseriesObi-Wan Kenobi(2022). Qui-Gon also appears in novels, comics and video games.
Qui-Gon Jinn | |
---|---|
Star Warscharacter | |
First appearance | The Phantom Menace |
Created by | George Lucas |
Portrayed by | Liam Neeson[b] |
Voiced by | |
In-universe information | |
Occupation | Jedi Master |
Affiliation | |
Master | Count Dooku |
Apprentices | Obi-Wan Kenobi Others inLegends[h] |
InThe Phantom Menace,Qui-Gon and his apprenticeObi-Wan Kenobiare tasked with protectingPadmé Amidala,the queen of Naboo. On the planet Tatooine, they encounter a young slave namedAnakin Skywalker,whom Qui-Gon believes is the "Chosen One"destined to bring balance tothe Force.When Qui-Gon is fatally wounded in alightsaberduel, he asks Obi-Wan to train Anakin. The 2005 filmRevenge of the Sithreveals that Qui-Gon learned how to become a Force spirit after death, an ability which he later taught to Obi-Wan andYoda.
Creation
editGeorge Lucascreated theStar Warsfranchise, and wrote and directedThe Phantom Menace.He created the character Qui-Gon Jinn for the film. Although Qui-Gon is the master of Obi-Wan Kenobi and is older than him, Lucas had considered making Qui-Gon the younger Jedi.[2]Lucas described the character as independent and "always testing the rules". He said Qui-Gon refuses to "go along with the program".[3]
Lucas originally envisioned an American actor in the role of Qui-Gon, but ultimately cast the Northern Irish actor Liam Neeson. He described Neeson as a "master actor, who the other actors will look up to, who has got the qualities of strength that the character demands".[4]Neeson described Qui-Gon as wise, confident, philosophical and very skilled in martial arts. He said the Jedi Master has "a magical quality that enables him to see into the future. He's not really a rebel, but he has his own code."[5]
Qui-Gon Jinn's name is derived from the Chinese wordqigong(simplified Chinese:Khí công;traditional Chinese:Khí công ), and the Arabic wordjinn(جِنّ). Qigong is a system of breathing and exercise designed to support physical and mental health, while a jinn is a type of spirit found in Arabian mythology.[6][7]"Qui-Gon Jinn" can be translated as "Guardian Spirit of the Living Force."[8]"Jinn" also resembles the Chinese word for power,jin( kính ), and the martial arts conceptfa jin,which is the explosive release of internal strength or power.[9]
Appearances
editPrequel trilogy
editQui-Gon is introduced in the first film of theprequel trilogy,The Phantom Menace(1999). He is portrayed by Liam Neeson. Qui-Gon and his Jedi apprentice Obi-Wan Kenobi are sent toNabooto resolve a conflict involving the Trade Federation, a business conglomerate that has blockaded the planet for political leverage. When the two Jedi arrive, the Federation attempts to assassinate them. Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan retreat to Naboo, rescue its besieged queen, Padmé Amidala, then leave forCoruscant,the galactic capital. During the journey, they land onTatooineto repair their ship. Qui-Gon encounters a nine-year-old slave boy named Anakin Skywalker, whose potential with the Force is the highest ever detected. The Jedi Master becomes intrigued when Anakin's mother tells him that the boy had no father. Believing that Anakin could be the "Chosen One" of Jedi prophecy destined to bring balance to the Force, Qui-Gon secures the boy's freedom and decides to bring him before the Jedi Council on Coruscant. Before leaving Tatooine, Qui-Gon duels with a mysterious warrior dressed in black.
On Coruscant, Qui-Gon asks the Council to allow Anakin to be trained as a Jedi. Master Yoda senses fear in the boy, and the Council denies the request. Undaunted, Qui-Gon vows that he will train Anakin himself. Padmé, Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan return to Naboo, where they once again encounter the dark warrior, who reveals himself to be the Sith Lord Darth Maul. During a ferocious lightsaber battle, Maul mortally wounds Qui-Gon. Obi-Wan responds by killing Maul, then promises his dying master that he will train Anakin.
In the second film,Attack of the Clones(2002), Neeson provides the voice of Qui-Gon. When Anakin is slaughtering theTusken Raiderson Tatooine, the Jedi Master's voice can be heard. Near the end of the third film,Revenge of the Sith(2005), Yoda reveals to Obi-Wan that he has been communicating with the spirit of Qui-Gon.
The Rise of Skywalker
editNeeson provides the voice of Qui-Gon inThe Rise of Skywalker(2019). AfterReycollapses during her confrontation with the resurrectedDarth Sidious,she hears the voices of various deceased Jedi, including Qui-Gon. The Jedi give her the strength to continue the battle.[10]
Television
editQui-Gon is voiced by Neeson in the animated seriesThe Clone Wars(2008–2014; 2020). In season three, he informs Obi-Wan and Anakin about three beings who share his belief that Anakin is the Chosen One. These beings are known as the Father (the unifying Force manifestation), the Daughter (the light side incarnation) and the Son (the dark side embodiment).[11]In the sixth season of the series, Qui-Gon's disembodied voice instructs Yoda to learn the secret of Force immortality.[12]
Qui-Gon returns in the 2022 miniseriesTales of the Jedi.An older version of the character is voiced by Liam Neeson, while a younger version is voiced by Neeson's son, Micheál Richardson.[13]In the second episode, the young Qui-Gon serves asPadawanto Count Dooku, and helps to investigate a mysterious kidnapping on an impoverished planet. When Qui-Gon stops Dooku from losing his temper and killing a corrupt senator, Dooku commends him for his wisdom. In the fourth episode of the series, Jedi Master Qui-Gon and Dooku discuss the Jedi Council's refusal to believe that Darth Maul is a Sith Lord. After Qui-Gon's death, a grieving Dooku remembers how, as a boy, Qui-Gon was fascinated by the tree in the Jedi Temple.
Early in the 2022 miniseriesObi-Wan Kenobi,the titular Jedi tries unsuccessfully to reach out to Qui-Gon's Force spirit. In the final episode, Qui-Gon finally appears to Obi-Wan. Neeson reprises his role as the Jedi Master.
Novels
editThe 2019 novelMaster and Apprenticefeatures Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan.[14]
Star Wars Legends
editFollowing the acquisition ofLucasfilmbyThe Walt Disney Companyin 2012, most of the licensedStar Warsnovels and comics produced between 1977 and 2014 were rebranded asStar Wars Legendsand declared non-canon to the franchise. TheLegendsworks comprise a separate narrative universe.[i]
Novels
editQui-Gon's life prior toThe Phantom Menaceis detailed in theJedi Apprenticeseries. InThe Rising Force,Yoda encourages the Jedi Knight to take a new Padawan learner. Qui-Gon's previous apprentice, Xanatos, had turned to the dark side of the Force. Qui-Gon observes a lightsaber tournament among a group of the Temple's older students, which includes the twelve-year-old Obi-Wan. He takes note of Obi-Wan's skills, but refuses to train him due to his uncontrolled anger. On a mission to Bandomeer, Qui-Gon again encounters Obi-Wan, who is being sent to the planet to begin life as an agricultural laborer. During the journey, Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan defend a group of Arcona from the criminal organization Offworld Corporation. When they arrive on Bandomeer, Qui-Gon receives a letter from Xanatos.
InThe Dark Rival,it is revealed that Xanatos is now the leader of Offworld. Qui-Gon meets his former apprentice to negotiate an agreement between Offworld and Bandomeer, but ends up dueling with Xanatos instead. Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan end Offworld's business on Bandomeer, but Xanatos escapes. During the encounter with Xanatos, Qui-Gon realizes Obi-Wan's potential and accepts him as his Padawan. InThe Captive Temple,Xanatos nearly assassinates Yoda, but Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan thwart his plans. When they chase Xanatos back to his homeworld inThe Day of Reckoning,the fallen Jedi refuses to surrender and commits suicide.
InLegacy of the Jedi,an apprentice Qui-Gon accompanies his master Dooku on a diplomatic assignment. Their ship is infiltrated by space pirates led by the rogue Jedi Lorian Nod, a former friend of Dooku's. The two battle and Dooku is overcome by anger, but Qui-Gon prevents his master from violating the Jedi Code by committing cold-blooded murder. Years later, Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan encounter Nod again and imprison him for his crimes. InSecrets of the Jedi,Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan embark on a mission with the Jedi MasterAdi Galliaand her PadawanSiri Tachi.Qui-Gon and Adi become separated from Obi-Wan and Siri, which leads to the discovery of romantic feelings between the two apprentices. Sensing these feelings in Obi-Wan, Qui-Gon shares the story of his relationship withTahl,a female Jedi whose murder nearly pushed Qui-Gon to the dark side.
Cloak of Deceptionis set a year beforeThe Phantom Menace.Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan fight a terrorist organization called the Nebula Front, which is secretly following the orders of Darth Sidious. At the Trade Federation conference on Eriadu, the two Jedi successfully defend Chancellor Valorum but cannot prevent the Neimoidian takeover of the Federation.
Comics
editIn the comic seriesStar Wars: Republic,Qui-Gon and other Jedi fight in the Stark Hyperspace War. Qui-Gon saves the life of Nute Gunray, the future Trade Federation viceroy.
Clone Wars
editThe animated television seriesClone Wars(2003–2005) was removed from canon in 2014 and placed in theLegendsuniverse. Qui-Gon makes acameo appearancein "Chapter 21". During Yoda's Force dream, Qui-Gon tells Anakin to enter a cave onDagobahwhere he will see a vision of his future.[19]
Other appearances
editQui-Gon appears in the video gamesStar Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace,Star Wars: Jedi Power Battles,Star Wars: Obi-Wan,Star Wars Episode I: Racer,multipleLego Star Warsgames, andStar Wars: The Force Unleashedviadownloadable content.A bird version of Qui-Gon, called "Quail-Gon", is playable inAngry Birds Star Wars II.
Reception
editIn his review ofThe Phantom Menace,Colin Kennedy ofEmpiresaid that Neeson "manfully carrie[s] the action on his shoulders" throughout the film. He felt that Qui-Gon's final words to Obi-Wan— "Promise me you will train the boy" —provide the film with its only emotional weight.[20]Owen GleibermanofEntertainment Weeklywrote that Neeson "holdsThe Phantom Menacetogether ". He said that Qui-Gon is" commanding ", and gives the film" its only hints of emotional dynamism ".[21]For his portrayal of Qui-Gon, Neeson was nominated for the 2000Saturn Award for Best Actor.[citation needed]
See also
editNotes
edit- ^The Phantom Menace(1999)
- ^The Phantom Menace
Obi-Wan Kenobi - ^The Rise of Skywalker
Attack of the Clones
The Clone Wars(series)
Tales of the Jedi
Rebels(archival audio) - ^Lego Star Wars: The Yoda Chronicles
Lego Star Wars: Droid Tales
The Lego Star Wars Holiday Special
Lego Star Wars: The Skywalker Saga - ^Tales of the Jedi
- ^Clone Wars
- ^The Phantom Menace (video game)
Jedi Power Battles
Star Wars: Obi-Wan
Galactic Battlegrounds - ^Qui-Gon's apprentice in theStar Wars Legendsnarrative universe isXanatos.[1]
- ^Attributed to multiple references:
[15][16][17][18]
References
editCitations
edit- ^Hidalgo & Sansweet 2008,p. 164.
- ^Bresman, Jonathan (1999).The Art of Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace.United Kingdom: Ebury.ISBN9780091868703.
- ^Bouzereau & Duncan 1999,p. 9.
- ^"Star Wars: Episode I Production Notes".Internet Archive.2004-10-23. Archived from the original on 2004-10-23.Retrieved2024-06-18.
{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^Bouzereau & Duncan 1999,p. 44.
- ^"Qigong".Collins English Dictionary.
- ^"Jinn".Collins English Dictionary.
- ^McDonald, Paul F. (Sep 3, 2013).The Star Wars Heresies: Interpreting the Themes, Symbols and Philosophies of Episodes I, II and III.Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 165.ISBN978-0-7864-7181-2.Retrieved23 October2016.
- ^Voigt, John (5 Jan 2016)."Qi as Entertainment: The Force in Star Wars".Qi Encyclopedia.Qi Journal.Retrieved23 October2016.
- ^Breznican, Anthony; Robinson, Joanna (December 20, 2019)."25 Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker Cameos You Might Have Missed".Vanity Fair.RetrievedApril 23,2020.
- ^Star Wars: The Clone Warsseason 3, episodes 15 & 17
- ^Star Wars: The Clone Warsseason 6, episode 11
- ^Carter, Justin (May 28, 2022)."Ahsoka, Qui-Gon & Count Dooku Return in New Anthology Series, Tales of the Jedi".Deadline Hollywood.RetrievedMay 29,2022.
- ^Liptak, Andrew (20 July 2018)."The next Star Wars novels will flesh out the prequel era".The Verge.Retrieved25 July2018.
- ^McMilian, Graeme (April 25, 2014)."Lucasfilm Unveils New Plans forStar WarsExpanded Universe ".The Hollywood Reporter.Archivedfrom the original on April 29, 2016.RetrievedMay 26,2016.
- ^"The LegendaryStar WarsExpanded Universe Turns a New Page ".StarWars.April 25, 2014.Archivedfrom the original on September 10, 2016.RetrievedMay 26,2016.
- ^"Disney and Random House announce relaunch ofStar WarsAdult Fiction line ".StarWars. April 25, 2014.Archivedfrom the original on May 14, 2016.RetrievedMay 26,2016.
- ^Dinsdale, Ryan (2023-05-04)."The Star Wars Canon: The Definitive Guide".IGN.Retrieved2024-05-31.
- ^Star Wars: Clone Warsepisodes 20-21
- ^Kennedy, Colin (January 1, 2000)."Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace Review".Empire.RetrievedDecember 15,2017.
- ^Gleiberman, Owen."Star Wars: Episode I -- The Phantom Menace".Entertainment Weekly.Retrieved15 December2017.
Works cited
edit- Bouzereau, Laurent; Duncan, Jody (1999).Star Wars: The Making of Episode I—The Phantom Menace.New York: Del Rey.ISBN0345431111.
- Hidalgo, Pablo; Sansweet, Stephen (2008).The Complete Star Wars Encyclopedia.Vol. II (First ed.). New York: Del Rey.ISBN9780345477637.
External links
edit- Qui-Gon Jinnin theStarWarsDatabank