Russell Kunkel(born September 27, 1948) is an American drummer who has worked as asession musicianwith many popular artists, includingBill Withers,Jackson Browne,Joni Mitchell,Jimmy Buffett,Harry Chapin,Rita Coolidge,Neil Diamond,Bob Dylan,Cass Elliot,Dan Fogelberg,Glenn Frey,Art Garfunkel,Nitty Gritty Dirt Band,Carole King,Lyle Lovett,Reba McEntire,Stevie Nicks,Linda Ronstadt,Bob Seger,Carly Simon,Stephen Stills,James Taylor,Joe Walsh,Steve Winwood,Neil Young,andWarren Zevon.He was the studio and touring drummer forCrosby & Nashin the 1970s and played on all four of their studio albums.
Russ Kunkel | |
---|---|
Birth name | Russell Kunkel |
Born | September 27, 1948 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,U.S. |
Genres | Rock,pop,country,electronic |
Occupation(s) | Musician,session musician,record producer |
Instrument(s) | Drums, percussion |
Years active | 1960s–present |
Early life and education
editKunkel was born inPittsburgh[1]and moved toLong Beach, Californiain when he was 9.[2]There, he was part of an orchestra at the localelementary school.Prior to moving, he was influenced by his brother and the song "Wipe Out"to play drums. He played for approximately six different bands, including the Barons, and appeared at manysock hopsand high school dances, playing surf music and Beatles songs. In his last two years of high school he was ajazz drummerand later worked forJohn Stewartandthe Kingston Trio.[3]
Kunkel is a 1966 graduate ofLong Beach Polytechnic High Schoolin Long Beach.
Career
editIn 1966, Kunkel moved to Los Angeles. He joined the bandThings to Comeand during the summer of 1968, they performed, for 19 weeks as the opening band,[4]at theWhisky a Go Go,a club onSunset Stripin Hollywood, while under the alcohol drinking age in California.
Kunkel worked forBob Dylanand together they released asoundtrackto the moviePat Garrett & Billy the Kid.In 1970 Kunkel helped Bob Dylan and drummerBilly Mundirelease an album titledNew Morning.[5]
Kunkel was a part ofB.B. King's group, playing withpianistCarole King,and meetingBill Szymczyk,Leon Russell,andJoe Walsh.He recorded "Hummingbird" for King's albumIndianola Mississippi Seeds.[3]
Kunkel's first single was a demo with Joel Sill for Trousdale Music, which included musiciansJoe OsbornandLarry Knechtel.[5]In early 1970s, while rehearsing for the upcoming tour, he metChris Darrow,a former player ofJohn Stewart's,[5]who was a friend ofPeter Asher.
In 1970, Kunkel through his connection with producer Peter Asher, rehearsed "Fire and Rain"and suggested he usebrushesinstead of sticks to provide the backing beat to the song. Back in the studio, he asked whether he should use the brushes, to record and Asher said, "do it like we rehearsed". He then helped James Taylor to record the rest of theSweet Baby Jamesalbum.[6]Kunkel played on Tony Kosinec's "Bad Girl Songs," which was produced by Peter Asher. In 1971 Kunkel worked withGerry Goffin,Gary Hart, andCarole Kingon theTapestryalbum, which became a classic. From 1971 to 1972 Kunkel worked withJoni Mitchellon her albumsBlueandFor the Roses.Along with his bandmates in the Section, he appeared onthe first albumby Crosby & Nash, and would continue working with the duo through the decade. From 1972 to 1973 he played in the attic ofJames Taylor's house atMartha's Vineyardwhere he recorded parts of theOne Man Dogalbum. In 1972 Kunkel helpedWillis Alan Ramseyto release the album,Willis Alan Ramsey,which was issued underShelter Recordslabel.[7]
In 1972, Kunkel withJames TaylorandbassistLeland Sklar,guitaristDanny KortchmarfromThe Flying Machine,andkeyboardistCraig Doergeformed a band calledThe Section.The group existed between 1972 and 1977, during which time they had recorded three albums.[8]A few years later however, the band got smaller because Sklar preferred to work in the studio, and Doerge had joined another band.[3]
In 1975, Kunkel played on theCarly Simonsong "Waterfall"and played a part in James Taylor's albumGorillain a song "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved By You)".In 1977 during the recording ofJackson Browne'sRunning on Emptyalbum, Kunkel played onPearlandNorth Drum sets,[3]and went on a tour to promote the album.[5]During the same year, Kunkel played hi-hat on theCrosby, Stills & NashalbumCSN.A year later, he worked withWarren ZevononExcitable Boyas part ofthe Section.[9]
In 1980 during his tour withJackson Browneto promote his albumHold Out,he played atom,afloor tom,abass drum,asnare drum,and twocymbals.During those years, he also was a drummer for theLawyers In Lovealbum where he played in a song "Say It Isn't True".[3]In 1980s albumMad LovebyLinda Ronstadt,Kunkel along with Waddy Wachtel and Danny Kortchmar performed in the songs "How Do I Make You"and" Mad Love ". In 1981, Kunkel joinedStevie NicksofFleetwood Macto create theBella Donnaalbum, playing on seven out of ten tracks. The same year, Kunkel worked forBee Geesand performed on three of their songs: "Wildflower", "Cryin' Every Day", and "Be Who You Are", for the albumLiving Eyes.[10]In 1982, Kunkel, along withKenny Passarelli,worked withDan Fogelbergon a song "Tell Me to My Face".[11]In 1983 he helpedJackson BrowneandDanny Kortchmarto write a song called "Tender Is the Night"and during that time met withAlan WhiteofYes.In 1990s he was invited by Joe Walsh to perform the song "I Keep Forgettin'", where heoverdubbedwithLinn drums.[3]
In 1980, Kunkel played in Linda Ronstadt's band for a concert that was shown on HBO, along with the guitaristsKenny EdwardsandDanny Kortchmar,bassistBob Glaub,keyboardistBill Payne,pedal steel guitaristDan Dugmore,and backing vocalistWendy Waldman.Thirty-nine years later, an album of the concert,Live in Hollywood,was produced byPeter Asherand released inCDandvinylformats byRhino Entertainment.[12]
Kunkel had a cameo as doomed drummer Eric "Stumpy Joe" Childs in the 1984 filmThis Is Spinal Tap.[13]Before the cameo appearance, he practiced it withJudith Owenand her husbandHarry ShearerinHollywood Hills.[14]
In 1991, after his appearance in the 1984 rockumentary, Kunkel joinedSpinal Tap.[15]The same year, he appeared inBob Seger'sThe Fire Insidewhere he played with formerE StreeterRoy Bittan.[16]
In 2004, Kunkel reunited with Crosby & Nash fortheir eponymous album,acting as both drummer and co-producer. In 2010 Kunkel joined theTroubadour Reunion ToursupportingJames TaylorandCarole King.[17]
In 2014,Judith Owen,along with her husband and musicianHarry Shearerhad issued anEbb & Flowalbum where Kunkel, Sklar, and Wachtel performed on songs such asMungo Jerry's "In the Summertime",James Taylor's "Hey Mister", "I've Never Been To Texas", and "I Would Give Anything". Owen invited him to rehearse for the 2016 album of hers calledSomebody's Child.[9]
In 2018, Kunkel played on "Small Change", a song written by Harry Shearer. The song featured the Hungarian Studio Orchestra, Judith Owen and Danny Kortchmar and was issued in an album calledSmalls Changeby Twanky Records/BMGon April 13.[18][when?]He started his own company called Chateau Beach Entertainment in 2019 on which he recorded an album calledRivage.[6]
Kunkel, Kortchmar, Sklar and Wachtel, along with guitarist Steve Postell, reunited to form a new band, The Immediate Family, which released its debut albumHoney Don't Leave L.A.in May 2018 from Japanese Vivid Sound label.[19]A live CDLive In Japan 2018followed in December of that year.[20]The band's U.S. debut single, "Cruel Twist," was released in June 2020.[21]in the first scene.[22]
In 2023, Russ Kunkel was recorded playing theBongo drumsonPlaying for Changeperformance forDoctor My EyesbehindJackson Browne.[23]
Equipment
editKunkel is a self taught drummer and has a studio at his home,[24]where he plays all kinds of instruments includingkeyboard,guitar,snare drums,bass drums,varioustom drums,[3]andZild gianandPaistecymbals.[1]He endorsesDW drums,Evansdrumheads, andPro-Marksticks.[3]He has previously usedGretsch,Sonor,Yamaha,PearlandPremierdrums, as well asRemodrumheads, prior to switching to Evans in 1983.[1]Other than drumming, he is credited with playingtambourine,shaker,cabasa,congas,timbales,castanets,wood block,hi-hats,cardboard box,cowbell,marimba,bongos,bells,timpani,cajonand percussion.[25]
Personal life
editIn 1968, Kunkel marriedLeah Kunkel,née Leah Cohen, who was the younger sister ofCass ElliotofThe Mamas & The Papas.[26]Their son Nathaniel, now a Grammy- and Emmy-winning recording engineer and producer, was born in 1970.[27]When Cass Elliot died in 1974, Russ and Leah Kunkel took in her daughter Owen and raised her.[28]In 1990, Kunkel married singerNicolette Larson,and that same year their daughter Elsie May Larson-Kunkel was born.[29]Kunkel and Larson were married until her death in 1997.[30]In 2014 he married Shauna Drayson Hayword.[31]
Partial discography
editMusician
edit- Herb Alpert–Just You and Me(1976)
- Barbi Benton–Something New(1975)
- Stephen Bishop:
- Careless(1976)
- Bish(1978)
- Red Cab to Manhattan(1980)
- Ronee Blakley–Ronee Blakley(1972)
- Karla Bonoff:
- Karla Bonoff(1977)
- Restless Nights(1979)
- Wild Heart of the Young(1982)
- Terence Boylan:
- Terence Boylan(1977)
- Suzy(1980)
- Bread–Retrospective(1996)
- Brewer & Shipley–Brewer & Shipley(1974)
- Sarah Brightman–As I Came of Age(1998)
- Jackson Browne:
- Jackson Browne(1972)
- For Everyman(1973)
- The Pretender(1976)
- Running on Empty (album)(1977)
- Lives in the Balance(1986)
- World in Motion(1989)
- Jimmy Buffett:
- Volcano(1979)
- One Particular Harbour(1983)
- Hot Water(1988)
- Boats, Beaches, Bars & Ballads(1992)
- J. J. Cale–Shades(1981)
- Eric Carmen–Change of Heart(1978)
- Cecilio & Kapono–Cecilio and Kapono(1988)
- Harry Chapin:
- Heads & Tales(1972)
- Sniper and Other Love Songs(1972)
- Beth Nielsen Chapman:
- Beth Nielsen Chapman(1990)
- You Hold the Key(1993)
- Tracy Chapman:
- Crossroads(1989)
- Collection(2001)
- The Church (band):
- Starfish(drums (uncredited) onUnder the Milky Way) (1988)
- Clannad:
- Sirius(1987)
- Past Present(1989)
- A Magical Gathering: The Clannad Anthology(2002)
- Rita Coolidge:
- Fall into Spring(1974)
- Heartbreak Radio(1981)
- Dana Cooper –Dana Cooper(1973)
- Beverley Craven–Love Scenes(1993)
- David Crosby:
- Oh Yes I Can(1989)
- Thousand Roads(1993)
- Crosby & Nash:
- Graham Nash David Crosby(1972)
- Wind on the Water(1975)
- Whistling Down the Wire(1976)
- Crosby-Nash Live(1977)
- Crosby & Nash(2004)
- Crosby, Stills & Nash:
- Daylight Again(1982)
- Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young:
- CSNY 1974(2014)
- Rodney Crowell–Diamonds & Dirt(1989)
- Aselin Debison–Sweet Is the Melody(2002)
- Jackie DeShannon–To Be Free(1970)
- Neil Diamond:
- Beautiful Noise(1976)
- Christmas Album(1992)
- Up on the Roof: Songs from the Brill Building(1993)
- In My Lifetime(1996)
- Classics: The Early Years/Jazz Singer/Beautiful Noise(1997)
- Three Chord Opera(2001)
- Denny Doherty–Watcha' Gonna Do?(1971)
- Bob Dylan:
- Dylan(1973)
- Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid(1973)
- Masterpieces(1978)
- Yvonne Elliman–Night Flight(1978)
- England Dan & John Ford Coley–Fables(1971)
- The Everly Brothers–Stories We Could Tell(1972)
- Don Felder–Airborne(1983)
- Dan Fogelberg:
- Souvenirs(1974)
- Captured Angel(1975)
- Nether Lands(1977)
- Phoenix(1979)
- The Innocent Age(1981)
- Windows and Walls(1984)
- High Country Snows(1985)
- Exiles(1987)
- The Wild Places(1990)
- River of Souls(1993)
- Glenn Frey–Soul Searchin'(1988)
- Richie Furay–I Still Have Dreams(1979)
- Art Garfunkel:
- Breakaway(1975)
- Scissors Cut(1981)
- Songs from a Parent to a Child(1997)
- David Gates:
- First(1973)
- Goodbye Girl(1978)
- Falling in Love Again(1980)
- Debbie Gibson–Think With Your Heart(1995)
- Louise Goffin–Kid Blue(1979)
- Andrew Gold:
- Jimmy Griffin–Breakin' Up Is Easy(1973)
- Nanci Griffith–Lone Star State of Mind(1987)
- Arlo Guthrie:
- Amigo(1976)
- Power of Love(1982)
- Emmylou Harris:
- The Ballad of Sally Rose(1985)
- Portraits(1996)
- Don Henley–I Can't Stand Still(1982)
- Bill Hughes–Dream Master(1979)
- Brian Hyland–Brian Hyland(1970)
- Elton JohnandTim Rice–Aida(1999)
- Tom Jones–Lead and How to Swing It(1994)
- Casey Kelly–Casey Kelly(1972)
- B.B. King:
- Best of B.B. King(1973)
- King of the Blues(1992)
- Greatest Hits(1998)
- Anthology(2000)
- 80(2005)
- Ultimate Collection(2005)
- Carole King:
- Music(1971)
- Tapestry(1971)
- Thoroughbred(1976)
- Speeding Time(1983)
- Love Makes the World(2001)
- Tony Kosinec–Bad Girl Songs(1970)
- Leah Kunkel–Leah Kunkel(1979)
- Lyle Lovett:
- Joshua Judges Ruth(1992)
- I Love Everybody(1994)
- The Road to Ensenada(1996)
- Step Inside This House(1998)
- My Baby Don't Tolerate(2003)
- Smile(2003)
- It's Not Big It's Large(2007)
- Dave MasonandCass Elliot-Dave Mason & Cass Elliot(1971)
- Kate Markowitz–Map of the World(2003)
- Richard Marx–Paid Vacation(1994)
- Reba McEntire:
- Last One to Know(1987)
- Reba(1988)
- Sweet Sixteen(1989)
- Kate & Anna McGarrigle–Kate & Anna McGarrigle(1975)
- Pat McGee-Pat McGee(2015)
- Roger McGuinn:
- Peace on You(1974)
- Born to Rock and Roll(1992)
- Roger McGuinn/Peace on You(2004)
- Bette Midler–Broken Blossom(1977)
- Joni Mitchell:
- Blue(1971)
- For the Roses(1972)
- Maria Muldaur–Sweet Harmony/Open Your Eyes(2003)
- Anne Murray–Anne Murray(1996)
- Graham Nash:
- Earth & Sky(1980)
- Songs for Survivors(2002)
- Aaron Neville:
- Warm Your Heart(1991)
- Ultimate Collection(2001)
- Stevie Nicks:
- The Wild Heart(1983)
- Rock a Little(1985)
- TheNitty Gritty Dirt Band:
- Uncle Charlie & His Dog Teddy(1970)
- Stars & Stripes Forever(1974)
- Dirt, Silver and Gold(1976)
- Dolly Parton–Heartbreak Express(1982)
- Shawn Phillips:
- Bright White(1973)
- Spaced(1977)
- Bonnie Raitt–Nine Lives(1986)
- Willis Alan Ramsey–Willis Alan Ramsey(1972)
- Helen Reddy–Helen Reddy(1971)
- Linda Ronstadt:
- Don't Cry Now(1973)
- Heart Like a Wheel(1974)
- Prisoner in Disguise(1975)
- Hasten Down the Wind(1976)
- Living in the U.S.A.(1978)
- Mad Love(1980)
- Get Closer(1982)
- Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind(1989)
- Winter Light(1994)
- Feels Like Home(1995)
- We Ran(1998)
- Mi Jardin Azul: Las Canciones Favoritas(2004)
- Diana Ross–Force Behind the Power(1991)
- Jennifer Rush–Heart Over Mind(1987)
- Shawna Russell-Goddess(2007)
- Carole Bayer Sager:
- Carole Bayer Sager(1977)
- Too(1978)
- Sanne Salomonsen:
- Where Blue Begins(1991)
- Sannes Bästa, Vol. 2(2000)
- Leo Sayer–Leo Sayer(1978)
- Seals and Crofts:
- Summer Breeze(1972)
- Year of Sunday(1972)
- Neil Sedaka:
- Sedaka's Back(1975)
- Steppin' Out(1976)
- In the Pocket(1980)
- Bob Seger & the Silver Bullet Band:
- The Distance(1982)
- Like a Rock(1986)
- The Fire Inside(1991)
- It's a Mystery(1995)
- Greatest Hits 2(2003)
- Feargal Sharkey–Wish(1988)
- Carly Simon:
- Hotcakes(1974)
- Playing Possum(1975)
- Spoiled Girl(1985)
- Coming Around Again(1987)
- This Is My Life(1992)
- Anthology(2002)
- Reflections: Carly Simon's Greatest Hits(2004)
- JD Souther–Black Rose(1976)
- Jimmie Spheeris–Original Tap Dancing Kid(1973)
- Rick Springfield–Mission Magic(1974)
- Stealin Horses –Stealin Horses(1985)
- Al Stewart:
- 24 Carrots(1980)
- Just Yesterday(2005)
- John Stewart:
- Willard(1970)
- The Lonesome Picker Rides Again(1971)
- Sunstorm(1971)
- Wingless Angels(1975)
- Bombs Away Dream Babies(1979)
- Dream Babies Go Hollywood(1980)
- Stephen Stills:
- Live(1975)
- Stills(1975)
- Turnin' Back the Pages(2003)
- Man Alive(2005)
- Barbra Streisand–Emotion(1984)
- Talbot Bros.–Talbot Bros.(1974)
- Mariya Takeuchi–UNIVERSITY STREET(1979)
- James Taylor:
- Sweet Baby James(1970)
- Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon(1971)
- One Man Dog(1972)
- Gorilla(1975)
- Greatest Hits(1976)
- In the Pocket(1976)
- JT(1977)
- Flag(1979)
- Kate Taylor–Sister Kate(1971)
- Livingston Taylor–Man's Best Friend(1980)
- Uncle Kracker:
- No Stranger to Shame(2002)
- Seventy Two and Sunny(2004)
- Anna Vissi–Everything I Am(2001)
- Joe Walsh:
- So What(1975)
- There Goes the Neighborhood(1981)
- Wendy Waldman–Love Has Got Me(1973)
- Jamie Walters:
- Jamie Walters(1994)
- Ride(1997)
- Jennifer Warnes–Jennifer Warnes(1977)
- Was (Not Was)–What Up, Dog?(1988)
- Jimmy Webb–Suspending Disbelief(1993)
- Paul Williams:
- Life Goes On(1972)
- Just an Old Fashioned Love Song(1971)
- CarnieandWendy Wilson–Hey Santa!(1993)
- Wilson Phillips–California(2004)
- Steve Winwood–Refugees of the Heart(1990)
- Bill Withers:
- Menagerie(1977)
- 'Bout Love(1979)
- Neil Young–Comes a Time(1978)
- Neil Young &Crazy Horse–Zuma(1975)
- Warren Zevon:
- Excitable Boy(1978)
- The Envoy(1982)
- I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (An Anthology)(1996)
- Genius: The Best of Warren Zevon(2002)
Soundtracks
edit- Arachnophobia(1990)
- Catwalk(1994)
- Certain Fury(1985)[32]
- Clockstoppers(2002)
- Coast to Coast(1977)
- Dr. T & the Women(2000)
- Moment by Moment(1978)
- Roadhouse(1989)
- Straight Talk(1992)
- Warriors(1979)[citation needed]
- RV(2006)
Producer
edit- Jimmy Buffett:
- Fruitcakes(1994)
- Barometer Soup(1995)
- Banana Wind(1996)
- Christmas Island(1996)
- Beach House on the Moon(1999)
- Meet Me In Margaritaville:The Ultimate Collection(2003)
- Clannad:
- Rogha: The Best of Clannad(1997)
- Ultimate Collection(1997)
- Greatest Hits(2000)
- Best of Clannad: In a Lifetime(2004)
- The Derek Trucks Band—Joyful Noise(2002)
- Dan Fogelberg-Love Songs(1995)
- Aaron Neville-20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection: The(2002)
- Carly Simon:
- Clouds In My Coffee(1995)
- The Very Best of Carly Simon: Nobody Does It Better(1998)
- "Coming Around Again"(1987)
- "Spoiled Girl"(1985)
- Jane Wiedlin:
- Jane Wiedlin(1985)
- Very Best of Jane Wiedlin(1993)
Other
edit- Nicolette Larson-Very Best of Nicolette Larson(1999) (Liner notes)
References
edit- ^abc"Biography".Paiste.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^"Legendary Percussionist Russ Kunkel Talks about His Life in Music, The Immediate Family and a Cruel Twist".Guitar International Magazine.RetrievedFebruary 2,2024.
- ^abcdefgh"Russ Kunkel".Modern Drummer.November 1984.
- ^"Russ Kunkel".Drummerworld.
- ^abcdChris Burke (July 5, 2016)."Russ Kunkel: Laurel Canyon session legend".Archived fromthe originalon February 12, 2019.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019– viaPressReader.
- ^ab"Russ Kunkel - Drumming for the Song".Yamaha Entertainment Group.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^Jedd Beaudoin (July 13, 2018)."Willis Alan Ramsey Finds Comfort In Old, New Songs".KMUW.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^"Session legend/Producer Russ Kunkel on 13 career-defining records".Musicradar.April 2, 2014.
- ^ab"Russ Kunkel on Record Key Albums you must hear".Rhythm.PressRreader. July 5, 2016.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^"Gibb Songs: 1981".Columbia.edu.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^Gene Triplett (January 30, 1982)."Dan Fogelberg Strums Music From Another Era".The Oklahoman.
- ^Stephen L. Betts (January 30, 2019)."See Linda Ronstadt's Commanding 'You're No Good' From New 'Live in Hollywood'".Rolling Stone.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^John Beck (July 16, 2014)."Lovett and Large Band are Texas Big".The Press Democrat.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^"Russ Kunkel Judith Owen".Rhythm.May 10, 2016.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019– viaPressReader.
- ^"Spectrasonic".Spectrasonics.net.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^Jim Beviglia (October 23, 2017)."Bob Seger And The Silver Bullet Band," The Fire Inside "".American Songwriter.
- ^"Carole King, James Taylor: Together, 40 Years Later".NPR.July 7, 2010.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^Ryan Reed (January 17, 2018)."Spinal Tap Bassist Returns With David Crosby, Peter Frampton on Solo LP".Rolling Stone.RetrievedFebruary 10,2019.
- ^Waddy Wachtel."Waddy Wachtel Discography".Waddywachtelinfo.RetrievedJuly 22,2020.
- ^"Live In Japan At Billboard Live Tokyo".Cdjapan.co.jp.RetrievedJuly 22,2020.
- ^Shawn Perry."The Immediate Family: Enduring Hardship With Music And Old Friends".vintagerock.RetrievedJuly 5,2020.
- ^"Russ Kunkel".Playingforchange.
- ^"Unveiling the Vision: Behind Jackson Browne's…".Playingforchange.
- ^Susan Alexander."Russ Kunkel: On Call".Modern Drummer.
- ^Russ KunkelatAllMusic.Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^"Leah Kunkel".AllMusic.RetrievedJuly 21,2021.
- ^"Nathaniel Kunkel".IMDb.RetrievedJuly 21,2021.
- ^Weller, Sheila (February 1, 2021)."Cass Elliot's Daughter Talks About the Star's Pain and Bravery".NextTribe.RetrievedJuly 21,2021.
- ^"Nicolette Larson".Encyclopedia.RetrievedJuly 21,2021.
- ^Cramer, Christina (December 18, 1997)."Music World Says Goodbye To Nicolette Larson".Rolling Stone.RetrievedJuly 21,2021.
- ^"Keeping the Beat - Russ Kunkel: a Rock & Roll Story | Celebrating Life in San Clemente".Sanclementejournal.RetrievedFebruary 2,2024.
- ^"Certain Fury O.S.T. (1985)".Archived fromthe originalon February 13, 2005.