Sagae

Sagae(Hàn hà Giang Thị,Sagae-shi)is acitylocated inYamagata Prefecture,Japan. As of 1 January 2020,the city had an estimatedpopulationof 40,131, and apopulation densityof 289 persons per km².The total area of the city is 139.03 square kilometres (54 sq mi).

Sagae Hàn hà Giang Thị
City
Sagae City Hall
Flag Seal
Location of Sagae in Yamagata Prefecture
Sagae
Coordinates:38°22′51.3″N140°16′33.7″E
Country	Japan
Region	Tōhoku
Prefecture	Yamagata
Area
• Total	139.03 km2(53.68 sq mi)
Population (January 2020)
• Total	40,131
• Density	290/km2(750/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+9(Japan Standard Time)
- Tree	Cherry
- Flower	Azalea
- Plant	Sagae Gibōshi(Hosta‘Sagae’)
-Fish	Ayu
Phone number	0237-86-2111
Address	1-9-45 Chūō, Sagae-shi, Yamagata-ken 991-8601
Website	Official website

Jion-in temple

Geography

Sagae is located in the Yamagata Basin in the geographic center of Yamagata Prefecture. The Asahi Mountains and Dewa Mountains form its western border, and theMogami Riverforms the eastern border of the city.

Neighboring municipalities

• Yamagata Prefecture
  • Kahoku
  • Murayama
  • Nakayama
  • Nishikawa
  • Ōe
  • Ōkura
  • Tendo

Climate

Sagae has aHumid continental climate(Köppen climate classificationDfb) with large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October. The average annual temperature in Sagae is 8.2 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1579 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.3 °C, and lowest in January, at around -4.1 °C.

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,the population of Sagae has remained relatively steady over the past 60 years.

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1960	40,015	—
1970	38,558	−3.6%
1980	41,048	+6.5%
1990	42,076	+2.5%
2000	43,379	+3.1%
2010	42,373	−2.3%
2020	40,189	−5.2%

History

The area of present-day Sagae was part of ancientDewa Province,and has been settled since prehistoric times, with numerous archaeological findings from theJapanese Paleolithicthrough theKofun periods.In the lateHeianthroughKamakura periods,it was ashōenunder the control of theŌe clan.The Ōe were destroyed by theMogami clanin theSengoku period,who were in turn destroyed by theTokugawa shogunatein the earlyEdo period.The territory was administered astenryōunder direct control of the shogunate until theMeiji Restoration,and was briefly a battleground in theBoshin War.After the start of theMeiji period,the area became part ofNishimurayama District,Yamagata Prefecture. The village of Sagae was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system, and was raised to town status on January 7, 1893. It became a city on August 1, 1954.

Government

Sagae has amayor-councilform of government with a directly elected mayor and aunicameralcity legislature of 16 members. The city contributes two members to the Yamagata Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Yamagata District 2 of thelower houseof theDiet of Japan.

Economy

The economy of Sagae is primarily based on agriculture and food processing, includingsakebreweries.

Education

Sagae has nine public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government and two public high schools operated by the Yamagata Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

Railway

East Japan Railway Company-Aterazawa Line

• Minami-Sagae-Sagae-Nishi-Sagae-Uzen-Takamatsu-Shibahashi

Highway

• Yamagata Expressway:Sagae interchange; Sagae parking area (ETC exit gate)
• National Route 112
• National Route 287
• National Route 347
• National Route 458

Local attractions

• Cherryland, amichi no eki.Yamagata Prefecture is the largest producer of cherries in Japan.
• Jion-jitemple, National Historic Site
• Sagae Onsen

Sister cities

• Giresun,Turkey,since June 25, 1988
• Andong,South Korea,since February 4, 1974

Noted people from Sagae

• Hiroh Kikai,photographer

External links

Media related toSagae, Yamagataat Wikimedia Commons

• Official Website(in Japanese)