Shandong Taishan Football Club(Chinese:Sơn Đông Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá;pinyin:Shāndōng Tàishān Zúqiú Jùlèbù) is a Chinese professionalfootballclub based inJinan,Shandong,that competes in theChinese Super League,the top tier ofChinese football.Shandong Taishan plays its home matches at theJinan Olympic Sports Center Stadium,located withinLixia District.Their current majority shareholder is Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation,[1]the biggest supplier of electric energy in Shandong province and itself part of theState Grid Corporation of China.[2][3]Shandong Taishan is one of the four clubs to have never been relegated from the Chinese top-flight since theChinese Super League's foundation in 2004. The club nameTaishanderives fromMount Tai.

Shandong Taishan
Sơn Đông Thái Sơn
Full nameShandong Taishan Football Club
Sơn Đông Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá
Nickname(s)Taishan Dui(Chinese:Thái Sơn đội;lit.'The team ofMount Tai')
Founded10 April 1956;68 years ago(1956-04-10)(Semi-professional)
2 December 1993;31 years ago(1993-12-02)(Professional)
GroundJinan Olympic Sports Center Stadium
Capacity56,808
OwnerShandong Luneng Group
ChairmanSun Hua
Head coachChoi Kang-hee
LeagueChinese Super League
2024Chinese Super League,5th of 16
Websitehttp:// lnts.cn/
Current season
Shandong Taishan F.C.
Traditional ChineseSơn Đông Thái Sơn
Simplified ChineseSơn Đông Thái Sơn
Literal meaningShandongMount Tai
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinShāndōng Tàishān

The club's predecessor was called Shandong Provincial team which was founded on 10 April 1956, while the current professional football team was established on 2 December 1993. They were one of the founding members of the first fully professional top-tier football league in China. Since then, they have gone on to win their first league title in the1999 league season.They have continued to win domestic silverware with the 2006, 2008, 2010 and 2021 league titles, making them one of the most successful football clubs in China.

According toForbes,Shandong is the 5th most valuable football team in China, with a team value of $126 million, and an estimated revenue of $24 million in 2015.[4]In that year,Beijing Guoan,Guangzhou Evergrandeand Shandong Luneng Taishan were the only Chinese sports clubs with at least 5 million followers on Weibo.[5]

History

edit

Early club era

edit

The club was founded on 10 April 1956 by the localShandong Provincegovernment, to participate in the recently established and expanding Chinese football league, where the team originally named themselves Shandong Provincial team. Shandong took part in the 1957 league season, where they started within the second tier and finished bottom within the group stages.[6]The following season saw an improvement from the team, finishing third within their group, however participation within the league became sporadic as the management decided to concentrate the team's efforts on the multi-sport eventChinese National Games.[7]Participating within the 1965 Chinese National Games, the club ultimately finished ninth within the tournament.[8]The following season, any attempt to return to the league was halted for several seasons due to theChinese Cultural Revolution.

When the league started back up again in 1973, Shandong were allowed to be included in the top tier and finished ninth at the end of the campaign.[9]As the seasons progressed, they established themselves as regulars within the league, however the management still wished to compete within the Chinese National Games and entered a team in the 1979 tournament which they won, beating Beijing 3–1 in the final.[10]The success of that tournament acted as a springboard for the team, and Shandong finish as runners-up of the 1981 and 1982 league campaigns.[11]The momentum Shandong showed at the start of the decade quickly faded, and by the end of the decade they had experienced their first-ever relegation, finishing in the bottom positions for the 1989 league season.[12]Unfortunately for Shandong, they were once again relegated the following season and sent down to the third tier.[13]

The club's time within the third division did not last very long, and they immediately won the division title and promotion at the end of the 1991 league season.[14]The following campaign saw theChinese Football Associationdecide to make Chinese football fully professional, and this seemed to spur on the club, as they came third within the division and guaranteed promotion to the first fully professional top-tier league, the1994 Chinese Jia-A League.[15]On 2 December 1993, Shandong football club became fully professional, gathered sponsorship and changed their name to Shandong Taishan Football Club. On 29 January 1994,Jinan City,the city government sponsored and participated in the club's management, changing its name to Shandong Jinan Taishan Football Club to accommodate this.

Professionalism

edit

Shandong would be one of the founding teams to participate within the inaugural fully professional 1994 Chinese Jia-A League season; however, the owners quickly ran into financial problems with the improved player wages and added costs of running a professional club, which saw players often paid late.[16]The lack of funds also saw the club unable to sign any foreign imports, making them one of the few teams in the league without any foreign players within their roster. To add to the club's problems, several veterans who established the club within the league such asWang DongningandLeng Boleft the team at the end of the season. On 3 April 1995, the club changed its name to Jinan Taishan Football Club to accommodate their sponsors, however their financial problems still remained the same and they were unable to bring any new players into the squad. Despite this, managerYin Tieshengpromoted from within, with players such asLi XiaopengandLiu Yuegiven a chance. However, it was the emergence of strikersSu Maozhenand Tang Xiaocheng which impressed the club's supporters the most, especially once Shandong defeated the recently crowned league championsShanghai Greenland Shenhuain the 1995Chinese FA Cupheld inNanjing.[17]After the victory, Shandong General Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd. became interested in the club and, on 2 March 1996, took control of the team, investing 6.5 millionyuaninto the club. With the continued investment from the Jinan City government as well, the club was on a sure financial footing, and with Su Maozhen becoming the league's top goal scorer and the team reaching another cup final again in 1996, things looked to have improved for the team, despite losing the final toBeijing Guoan4–1 inBeijing.[18]

First foreign head coach

edit

On 4 December 1997, the club held a consultation with the Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation and, on 5 January 1998, Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation became the majority shareholders of the club and changed the club's name to Shandong Luneng Football Club.[19]While the Jinan City government still had significant shareholdings within the club, the new majority shareholders decided that the team needed a new direction and brought in the club's first ever foreign coach inKim Jung-Namat the beginning of the1998 league season,after Yin Tiesheng wasn't able to improve upon the previous season's results.[20]Kim came into Shandong with a reputation of having ledSouth Koreainto the1986 FIFA World Cup,their first World Cup in over 32 years. He dramatically changed the team's style of play and emphasized attacking football, and new signingDeng Lejunfrom Beijing Guo'an thrived on this, scoring seven goals.[21]Kim's style, however, didn't bring the team many wins, and he resigned later in the season, while Yin Tiesheng returned to manage the team away from relegation.

First league title

edit

On 25 December 1998, formerYugoslavia national teamcoachSlobodan Santračjoined Shandong as their new manager for the start of the1999 league season.With key foreign signings in Yugoslavian goalkeeperSaša Petrović,strikerLuis Romerocombining with now established Chinese international Su Maozhen along with the emergence of Li Xiaopeng, Shandong had the backbone of a team that surprised many to go on to the final day of the season and defeatChongqing Longxin5–0 to claim their first ever league title.[22]Several days later, the club would achieve their first ever domestic cup double when they beatDalian Wanda4–3 on aggregate to clinch the 1999 Chinese FA Cup, which resulted in Santrač personally being awarded the Chinese Coach of the Year award.[23]The 1999 FA Cup victory would unfortunately be tainted by controversy when, on 18 February 2013, it was confirmed by the Chinese police that former Chinese football association Head of refereeing Zhang Jianqiang was paid 400,000 Yuan by the club to select the referees for their fixtures in the tournament.[24]Shandong would later be fined one million Yuan by the Chinese football association for this transgression.[25]

For the start of the2000 league season,strikerCasiano Delvalleand midfielder Charles Wittl were brought in to replace the exiting Luis Romero. Unfortunately for Shandong, they got off to the worst possible start to the season by losing their first game of the new campaign to the newly promoted sideYunnan Hongta1–0.[26]The club continued to struggle with defending their title and by the 16 July clash withQingdao Etsong Hainiu,the pressure had already seen Santrač refuse to speak to the media despite Shandong actually winning the game 4–2.[27]With the title already gone from Shandong and Santrač appearing to have lost control of the team he was forced to resign on 13 September 2000, while youth team coachĐoko Kokovićtemporarily took over the team for the remainder of the season.[28]

Dong Gang

edit

In preparation for the2001 season,speculations grew.CroatianMiroslav Blaževićwas rumoured to become the new head coach for the club's first team. After the end of the 2000 season, Shao Kenan was forced to step down as general manager and Dong Gang became his replacement on 2 November 2000. Dong's first decision was to hire RussianBoris Ignatiev.[29]With Casiano Delvalle being the previous season's top goal scorer and the introduction of foreign veterans such asGabriel Mendoza,José Oscar HerreraandSerhiy Nahornyak,expectations were high for Shandong.[30]However, the team started the new season badly, losing 0–1 to newly promoted sideShaanxi National Powerin their opening match.[31]Shandong Luneng then experienced one of the most devastating defeats in their history in the continental2000–01 Asian Club Championshipin March 2001, where they lost 6–2 toJúbilo Iwataand then 6–0 to theSuwon Samsung Bluewings.[32]These were the first of a series of Shandong's humiliating defeats on the international stage, affecting the team's morale. In the summer of 2001,Nii Lampteyand laterMárcio Santoswere signed in an effort to halt the losing streak. Lamptey was instrumental in helping Shandong regain confidence and they finished their remaining matches strongly with 9 wins and 1 draw, including 7 straight wins towards the end of the 2001 season.[31]

Another Russian,Valeri Nepomniachi,who achieved great success at the1990 FIFA World CupwithCameroon,was appointed as Shandong's new head coach on 18 December 2001. Under his reign, the team's performance improved initially and finished 4th in the 2002 season, their second-best result since 1994.[33]Nepomniachi was to stay for another year. However, Shandong struggled throughout the season and only finished 12th, barely avoiding relegation.[34]Despite being named in a match-fi xing scandal, Dong stayed as the club's general manager for another 2 years until November 2005, when he left his position to Kang Mengjun. Along the way, he made the decision to hireLjubiša Tumbaković,who was to become Shandong's most successful manager.[35]

Ljubiša Tumbaković

edit
Li Jinyu in action for Shandong Luneng

On 7 January 2004, Ljubiša Tumbaković was brought in as head coach for the rebranded2004 Chinese Super Leagueand, with the signing of Chinese international strikerLi Jinyualong with the emergence ofHan Peng,the club were able to win the 2004 FA Cup by beatingSichuan First Cityin the final.[36]With the continued investment coming from the signing of another Chinese international inZheng Zhi,Shandong looked to provide a better showing in the club's second outing in the2005 AFC Champions League,where they reached the quarter-finals before being humbled by eventual winnersAl-Ittihad (Jeddah)8–3 on aggregate.[37]The capitulation against Al-Ittihad, which saw Tumbakovic and players Zheng Zhi as well as Predrag Pazin sent off for abusive and violent conduct, would ultimately affect the team's performance within the league, and see them lose the2005 leaguetitle, eventually coming third.[38]

In the2006 Chinese Super Leaguecampaign, Tumbaković looked to overcome the disappointment of the previous season, and with the club not in the Champions League Shandong could concentrate on winning a league and cup double.[39]With talented and motivated young players that includedCui Peng,Zhou HaibinandWang Yongpo(along with Zheng Zhi personally winning the 2006 most valuable player award and Li Jinyu gaining the top goal scorer award), Shandong breezed to the title with several games remaining and, at the time, the highest points and goal total in Chinese football league history.[40]After gaining his MVP title, Zheng Zhi would interest then-top tier English clubCharlton Athletic,who he initially joined on loan before making his move permanent.[41]His departure would see Shandong struggle in the2007 AFC Champions League,and they couldn't improve upon their previous ACL results; despite gaining 13 points they were knocked out of the competition in the group stage bySeongnam Ilhwa Chunma,who finished above them on goal difference. The continental exit would once again repercuss into the league and see Shandong unable to defend their title. Without the Champions League to contend with, Tumbaković was able to regroup his team again and win the2008 league campaignon the final day of the season when a 0–0 draw againstGuangzhou Pharmaceuticalwas enough to clinch the title.[42]

On 7 February 2009, the team's Chinese international footballerZhou Haibinsigned for top tier Dutch clubPSV Eindhovenon a free transfer.[43]His sudden departure gave Shandong a confusing and difficult pre-season preparation, which saw them start the2009 AFC Champions Leaguewith a 3–0 defeat toGamba Osakaon 10 March 2009.[44]This detrimental start would ultimately see the club unable to reach the knockout stage once again under Tumbaković.[45]The club's league form also suffered, and after the team came fourth in their attempt to defend their title, the Shandong management decided to let Tumbaković go.[46]

Sun Guoyu

edit

On 21 November 2009, Sun Guoyu came in as the new general manager of the club, and his first assignment was to hireBranko Ivankovićon 16 December 2009 as the club's new head coach.[47]Established Chinese international playerDeng Zhuoxiangjoined the team before the start of the2010 leaguecampaign in hopes of revitialising the team's midfield. Once again Shandong's continental campaign saw them knocked out in the group stage of the2010 AFC Champions League;however, unlike previous seasons, Shandong were able to recover from this disappointment, and with the inclusion ofJulio César de Leónduring the season, were able to win the league title.[48]The club's defence of their league title saw promising youngsterZhang Chiseriously injured in the first game of the2011 league season.[49]The repercussion of his injury saw Shandong have a slow start to the season and on the verge of being eliminated once again in the group stage of the Champions League, which resulted in Ivanković resigning on 5 May 2011, two days after losing 2–1 toJeonbuk Hyundai Motors.[50]Rajko Magićtook on the helm of head coach, however he was sacked after a series of losses and replaced by the head coach of the club's football schoolManuel Barbosaon a caretaker basis, where he guided the team to a runners-up spot in the2011 Chinese FA Cup.[51]

On 6 January 2012, Dutch coachHenk ten Catewas appointed as the new manager of the team.[52]It was hoped that with his experience in previously managingAjax,the birthplace oftotal football,he would enforce a faster, more free-flowing playing style. However, Henk ten Cate experimented with youth and alienated experienced regulars in Han Peng, Wang Yongpo andLiu Jindong,while the youngsters became overwhelmed with the increase of competitiveness. With the club's playmakerRoda Antarout injured, the management decided to sign experienced players inDu Wei,Simão Mate Junior,José OrtigozaandLeonardo Pisculichi.[53]Henk ten Cate would eventually call back Wang Yongpo and Han Peng into the team, however by then the club were flirting with relegation and had been knocked out of the FA Cup. Henk ten Cate would resign on 6 September 2012, and was replaced by Chinese coachWu Jingui,with Ten Cate stating he had left for personal reasons, with the monotonous daily life in Taishan and living separated from his family being the main signifiers.[54]

Controversies off the field would ultimately summarize Sun Guoyu's reign as general manager when on 6 October 2010 theMinistry of Public Security of the People's Republic of Chinawould confirm the arrests of former Chinese Football Association vice chairman Xie Yalong for accepting bribes as well as his knowledge match-fi xing during his tenure.[55]While under arrest he would claim that Shandong paid him 200,000 Yuan to select the referee for the 26 August 2006 league game againstBeijing Guoan,played at Shandong's home stadium in a match they won 1–0 on their way to clinching the 2006 league championship.[56]The former Head of Refereeing at the Chinese FA, Zhang Jianqiang, would corroborate this story and also claimed that he was paid 400,000 Yuan as a "thank you" from the club for his previous refereeing selections during his tenure.[57]On 18 February 2013, the Chinese Football Association disciplinary committee found Shandong guilty of violating the regulations of the sport and fined them one million Yuan.[58]On 25 December 2013, Sun Guoyu was replaced by Liu Yu as the new general manager of the team.[59]

Cuca

edit
Shandong Luneng taking onPalmeirasin January 2015

On 22 December 2013, Shandong Luneng announced that Brazilian former footballerCucawould become the new coach of the team. In 2013, Shandong was eliminated in theAFC Champions Leaguegroup stage and finished fourth in theChinese Super League.On 22 November 2014,Ryan McGowan's last-gasp header helped the team defeatJiangsu Saintyand win the Chinese FA Cup in dramatic fashion, entering next year's Champions League. In 2015, Cuca's team failed to qualify from the group stage of theChampions Leagueagain, but finished third in the domestic league, earning the chance to participate in the2016 AFC Champions Leaguequalification stage.

Mano Menezes and Felix Magath

edit

In December 2015, formerBrazil national teammanagerMano Menezesbecame Shandong's new head coach, assisted byLi Xiaopeng.

On 21 April 2016, with a 1–0 victory over Japanese sideSanfrecce Hiroshima,Shandong returned to the knockout stage of the AFC Champions League after an 11-year absence with one match of the group stage still remaining. On 25 May, they defeatedSydney FCto reach the quarter-finals. However, bad results in the domestic league led to Menezes' resignation on 7 June 2016.Felix Magathwas appointed the next day.

Li Xiaopeng

edit

In 2017,Li Xiaopengbecame the new manager after Magath was dismissed.[60]Li would lead the club to several years of contention. This included a third-placed finish in the2018 Chinese Super Leagueand two Chinese FA Cup finals, winning the trophy in2020and finishing as runner-up in2019.

Hao Wei

edit

After Li Xiaopeng, Hao Wei became the new manager of Shandong Taishan in 2020.[61]The team won CSL in 2021,[62]and won the FA Cup in 2020 and 2021.[63]In the early 2023, Taishan won the FA Cup of 2022,[64]while this is the 8th time for Taishan to win FA Cup.

Choi Kang-hee

edit

Due to a corruption scandal,Choi Kang-heebecame the team's new coach in May 2023.[65]The team won the league runner-up and cup runner-up in 2023. They also participated in the ACL competition and broke through the group stage.

In year 2024, the team ranks 5th at Super League.[66]Runner-up of the 2024 CFA Cup.[67]The team's performance in 2023 and 2024 was not ideal.

Kit manufacturers

edit

With the start of professionalism in the 1994 league season Shandong were allowed to gain sponsorship and foreign investment.Adidasprovided their kit from 1994 until 2001 untilMizunotook over from 2002 until 2004.Nikestarted to provide the kits from 2005 and in 2011, they extended their association with the club along with the Chinese Super League when they signed a 10-year deal to provide all the apparel for the whole league.[68]

Crest history

edit

Affiliated clubs

edit

Current squad

edit

First team squad

edit
As of 15 July 2024

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK CHN Yu Jinyong
2 DF CHN Tong Lei
3 DF BRA Marcel
5 DF CHN Zheng Zheng
6 DF CHN Wang Tong
8 MF POR Pedro Delgado
9 FW BRA Cryzan
10 MF GEO Valeri Qazaishvili
11 DF CHN Liu Yang
13 DF CHN Zhang Chi
14 GK CHN Wang Dalei
15 DF CHN Shi Songchen
16 MF CHN Jia Feifan
17 MF CHN Wu Xinghan
19 FW BRA Zeca
20 MF CHN Liao Lisheng
21 MF CHN Liu Binbin
22 MF CHN Li Yuanyi
No. Pos. Nation Player
23 MF CHN Xie Wenneng
24 FW CHN Bi Jinhao
25 MF CHN Peng Xinli
26 GK CHN Liu Shibo
27 DF CHN Shi Ke
28 MF CHN Mewlan Mijit
29 FW CHN Chen Pu
30 MF CHN Abdurasul Abudulam
31 DF CHN Zhao Jianfei
33 DF CHN Gao Zhunyi
35 DF CHN Huang Zhengyu
36 FW CHN Liu Guobao
40 DF CHN Yue Ruijie
41 GK CHN Sun Qihang
42 MF CHN Yang Yang
43 FW CHN Wang Yuxuan
44 FW CHN He Xiaoke
45 DF CHN Hao Fubo

Reserve squad

edit

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
DF CHN Qi Tianyu
4 DF BRA Jadson
40 DF CHN Shi Songchen
No. Pos. Nation Player
41 DF CHN Imran Memet
42 DF CHN Peng Xiao
7 FW BRA Matheus Pato

Out on loan

edit

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK CHN Li Guanxi(atShijiazhuang Gongfuuntil 31 December 2024)
18 GK CHN Han Rongzeon loan fromCangzhou Mighty Lionsuntil 31 December 2024}}
37 DF CHN Ji XiangNanjing Cityuntil 31 December 2024}}
39 DF CHN Song Long(atQingdao Hainiuuntil 31 December 2024)
19 DF CHN Sun Guowen(atZhe gian guntil 31 December 2024)
DF CHN Yang Ruiqi(atShaanxi Unionuntil 31 December 2024)
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF CHN Chen Zhexuan(atShijiazhuang Gongfuuntil 31 December 2024)
MF CHN Yi Xianlong(atGuangxi Pingguo Haliaountil 31 December 2024)
MF CHN Duan Liuyu(atQingdao West Coastuntil 31 December 2024)
FW BRA Léo Souza(atZhe gian guntil 31 December 2024)
32 FW CHN Fei Nanduo(atShanghai Shenhuauntil 31 December 2024)

Retired numbers

edit

12Club Supporters (the 12th Man)retired in February 2017.[71]

Coaching staff

edit
Name Role
Choi Kang-hee Head coach
Kim Hyun-Min
Choi Deok-Ju
Xu Haipeng
Assistant coach
Lucas Cerqueira Goalkeeping coach
Zhang Haitao Technique coach
Huyi Wen Fitness coach
Tian Tang Athletic coach
Gao Jianguo
Zhao Hongyan
Club Doctor
Sandro Juricic Physiotherapist
Jin Hexuan
Meng Cai
Interpreter
Chen Yong Team manager

Source:[citation needed]

Managerial history

edit

Only League matches are counted.[72]

# Manager From To Season(s) Played Won Drawn Lost Notes
1 Yin Tiesheng 1994-02-10 1997-12-21 1994–97 88 31 27 30
2 Kim Jung-nam 1998-01-27 1998-08-23 1998 19 5 7 7
0C Yin Tiesheng 1998-08-24 1998-10-25 1998 7 3 1 3
3 Slobodan Santrač 1998-12-25 2000-09-13 1999–00 48 24 12 12
0C Đoko Koković 2000-09-14 2000-10-01 2000 4 1 1 2
4 Boris Ignatiev 2000-11-30 2001-12-16 2001 26 13 6 7
5 Valeri Nepomniachi 2001-12-18 2003-11-30 2002–03 56 22 12 22
6 Ljubiša Tumbaković 2004-01-07 2009-11-04 2004–09 164 90 43 31
7 Branko Ivanković 2009-12-16 2011-05-05 2010–11 35 20 10 5
0C Rajko Magić 2011-05-06 2011-09-14 2011 18 7 5 6
0C Manuel Barbosa 2011-09-15 2011-11-19 2011 7 4 2 1
8 Henk ten Cate 2012-01-06 2012-09-06 2012 23 6 8 9
0C Wu Jingui 2012-09-07 2012-11-03 2012 7 2 4 1
9 Radomir Antić 2012-12-24 2013-12-19 2013 30 18 5 7
10 Cuca 2013-12-21 2015-12-06 2014–15 60 30 17 13
11 Mano Menezes 2015-12-06 2016-06-07 2016 22 8 7 7
12 Felix Magath 2016-06-08 2017-12-01 2016–17 49 20 14 15
13 Li Xiaopeng 2017-12-01 2020-10-05 2018–20 98 54 22 22
14 Hao Wei 2020-10-05 2023-05-16 2020–2023 89 61 15 13
15 Choi Kang-hee 2023-05-17 2023–

Honours

edit

League

edit

Reserve team

edit
  • Chinese Super League Reserve League Champions:2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
  • Coca-Cola Olympic League Champions:2000
  • Coca-Cola Olympic League Champions:2001

Youth team

edit

U19 team:

  • National U19 Youth League Champions:2009
  • Nike Youth League Champions; U19 Winners Cup Winners:2005

U17 team:

  • National U17 Youth League Champions:2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2010
  • Adidas Youth League Champions; U17 Winners Cup Winners:2004
  • Nike Youth League Champions:2005
  • Adidas Youth League Champions:2006
  • Adidas Youth League Champions:2007
  • U17 Winners Cup Winners:2008

U15 team:

  • National U15 Youth League Champions:2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2013
  • Nike Cup Winners:2001
  • Nike Cup Winners:2002
  • Adidas Youth League Champions:2004
  • Nike Youth League Champions:2005
  • Adidas Youth League Champions; U15 FA Cup Winners:2006
  • Adidas Youth League Champions; U15 FA Cup Winners; Nike Cup Winners:2007
  • Adidas Youth League Champions; U15 Winners Cup Winners:2008

Results

edit

All-time league rankings

edit
Season Div. Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos. FA Cup Super Cup League Cup ACL Other Att./G Stadium
1957 Jia B 6 61 NH
1958 Jia B 9 31 NH
1960 Jia B 8 12 32 12 62 52 12 52 9 DNE
1965 Jia B 10 81 NH
1973 Jia A 19 11 5 3 33 14 19 182 9 NH
1974 Jia A 13 6 1 6 19 19 0 22 27 NH
1976 Jia A 8 5 2 1 15 4 11 12 21 NH
1977 Jia A 17 4 6 7 18 22 −4 32 11 NH
1978 Jia A 30 9 12 9 29 32 −3 30 8 NH
1979 Jia A 30 11 6 13 37 37 0 28 12 NH
1980 Jia A 30 10 12 8 36 28 8 32 4 NH
1981 Jia A 30 18 12 40 2 NH
1982 Jia A 30 20 10 56 26 30 40 2 NH
1983 Jia A 14 11 3 20 8 12 22 23 NH
1984 Jia A 30 14 16 22 26 4 28 9 9
1985 Jia A 15 6 9 13 13 12 8 DNQ
1986 Jia A 14 6 6 2 17 6 11 18 6 5 DNQ
1987 Jia A 14 5 6 3 14 10 4 21 4 NH DNQ
1988 Jia A 25 13 8 4 27 13 14 48.5 4 NH DNQ
1989 Jia A 14 2 8 4 8 10 −2 14 7 NH DNQ
1990 Jia B 22 6 9 7 23 32 9 27 11 SF DNQ
1991 Yi 12 1 DNQ DNQ
1992 Jia B 16 4 9 3 14 13 1 6 34 DNQ DNQ
1993 Jia B 5 2 0/0 3 7 8 −1 4 41 NH DNQ
1994 Jia A 22 10 4 8 22 22 0 24 5 NH NH NH DNQ 19,727 Shandong Provincial Stadium
1995 Jia A 22 6 9 7 27 28 −1 27 6 W RU NH DNQ 24,545
1996 Jia A 22 8 7 7 23 24 −1 31 5 RU DNQ NH DNE5 42,272
1997 Jia A 22 7 7 8 19 22 −3 28 6 QF DNQ NH DNQ 22,545
1998 Jia A 26 8 8 10 39 40 −1 32 9 SF DNQ NH DNQ 28,231
1999 Jia A 26 13 9 4 33 13 20 48 1 W RU NH DNQ 33,538
2000 Jia A 26 12 4 10 35 31 4 40 5 SF DNQ NH QF 27,231
2001 Jia A 26 13 6 7 42 32 10 45 6 SF DNQ NH DNQ 21,385
2002 Jia A 28 14 3 11 42 42 0 45 4 R2 DNQ NH DNQ 21,571
2003 Jia A 28 8 9 11 42 46 4 33 12 QF DNQ NH DNQ 23,286
2004 CSL 22 10 6 6 44 29 15 36 2 W NH W DNQ 23,636
2005 CSL 26 15 7 4 47 30 17 52 3 RU NH SF QF 26,000
2006 CSL 28 22 3 3 74 26 48 69 1 W NH NH DNQ 31,808
2007 CSL 28 14 6 8 53 29 24 48 3 NH NH NH Group A3 RU 22,607
2008 CSL 30 18 9 3 54 25 29 63 1 NH NH NH DNQ 26,501
2009 CSL 30 11 12 7 35 30 5 45 4 NH NH NH Group PP 4 17,072
2010 CSL 30 18 9 3 59 34 25 63 1 NH NH NH Group 15,864
2011 CSL 30 13 8 9 37 31 6 47 5 RU NH NH Group 12,112
2012 CSL 30 8 12 10 46 43 3 36 12 SF DNQ NH DNQ 20,148
2013 CSL 30 18 5 7 55 35 20 59 2 R4 DNQ NH DNQ 27,683 Jinan Olympic Sports Center Stadium
2014 CSL 30 12 12 6 41 29 12 48 4 W DNQ NH Group 23,931
2015 CSL 30 18 5 7 66 41 25 59 3 SF W NH Group 22,559
2016 CSL 30 9 7 14 38 45 −7 34 14 R4 DNQ NH QF 18,932
2017 CSL 30 13 10 7 49 33 16 49 6 QF DNQ NH DNQ 30,283
2018 CSL 30 17 7 6 57 39 18 58 3 RU DNQ NH DNQ 24,785
2019 CSL 30 15 6 9 55 35 20 51 5 RU DNQ NH R16 22,181
2020 CSL 20 9 5 6 35 25 10 32 5 W DNQ NH DNQ
2021 CSL 22 15 6 1 47 16 31 51 1 W DNQ NH DNQ
2022 CSL 34 25 3 6 87 29 58 78 2 W DNQ NH Group
no Division 2 league game in 1959, 1961–63, Shandong Did not compete in 1964;no league games in 1966–72, 1975;
Key

International results

edit

As of February 2024

Season Competition Round Opposition Score
2000–01[75] Asian Club Championship Second round Home United 3–0 (H), 3–1 (A)
Quarter-finals PSM Makassar 3–1 (N)
Júbilo Iwata 2–6 (N)
Suwon Samsung Bluewings 0–6 (N)
2005[76] AFC Champions League Group F Yokohama F. Marinos 1–0 (A), 2–1 (H)
BEC Tero 1–0 (H), 4–0 (A)
PSM Makassar 1–0 (A), 6–1 (H)
Quarter-finals Al-Ittihad 1–1 (H), 2–7 (A)
2007[77] AFC Champions League Group G Adelaide United 1–0 (A), 2–2 (H)
Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma 2–1 (H), 0–3 (A)
Đồng Tâm Long An 4–0 (H), 3–2 (A)
2007[78] A3 Champions Cup Table Urawa Red Diamonds 4–3 (N)
Shanghai Shenhua 2–1 (N)
Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma 1–2 (N)
2009[79] AFC Champions League Group F Gamba Osaka 0–3 (A), 0–1 (H)
Sriwijaya 5–0 (H), 2–4 (A)
FC Seoul 2–0 (H), 1–1 (A)
2009[80] Pan-Pacific Championship Semi-finals Suwon Samsung Bluewings 0–1 (N)
Third-place match Oita Trinita 1–2 (N)
2010[81] AFC Champions League Group H Sanfrecce Hiroshima 1–0 (A), 2–3 (H)
Adelaide United 0–2 (H), 1–0 (A)
Pohang Steelers 0–1 (A), 1–2 (H)
2011[82] AFC Champions League Group G Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 0–1 (A), 1–2 (H)
Cerezo Osaka 2–0 (H), 0–4 (A)
Arema 1–1 (A), 5–0 (H)
2014[83] AFC Champions League Group E Buriram United 1–1 (H), 0–1 (A)
Cerezo Osaka 3–1 (A), 1–2 (H)
Pohang Steelers 2–2 (A), 2–4 (H)
2015[84] AFC Champions League Group E Becamex Bình Dương 3–2 (A), 3–1 (H)
Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 1–4 (H), 1–4 (A)
Kashiwa Reysol 1–2 (A), 4–4 (H)
2016[85] AFC Champions League Group F Sanfrecce Hiroshima 2–1 (A), 1–0 (H)
Buriram United 3–0 (H), 0–0 (A)
FC Seoul 1–4 (H), 0–0 (A)
Round of 16 Sydney FC 1–1 (H), 2–2 (A)
Quarter-finals FC Seoul 1–3 (A), 1–1 (H)
2019 AFC Champions League Play-off Round Hanoi FC 4–1 (H)
Group E Gyeongnam FC 2–1 (H), 2–2 (A)
Kashima Antlers 2–2 (H), 2–1 (A)
Johor Darul Ta'zim 2–1 (H), 0–1 (A)
Round of 16 Guangzhou Evergrande 2–1 (A), 2–3 (H)
2022 AFC Champions League Group F Urawa Red Diamonds 0–5 (H), 0–5 (A)
Daegu FC 0–4 (A), 0–7 (H)
Lion City Sailors 2–3 (A), 0–0 (H)
2023–24 AFC Champions League Group G Kaya F.C.–Iloilo 3–1 (A), 6–1 (H)
Yokohama F. Marinos 0–1 (H), 0–3 (A)
Incheon United 2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)
Round of 16 Kawasaki Frontale 2–3 (H), 4–2 (A)
Quarter-finals Yokohama F. Marinos 1–2 (H), 0–1 (A)
  • On neutral venue, Shandong's score is counted first.
Key
  • (H) = Home
  • (A) = Away
  • (N) = Neutral

Club ranking

edit

Notable players

edit

The players below, hadsenior international capsfor their respective countries.

References

edit
  1. ^"Xí nghiệp tuần tra Sơn Đông lỗ có thể Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá cổ phần công ty hữu hạn"(in Chinese). 25 February 2019.Archivedfrom the original on 26 February 2019.Retrieved25 February2019.
  2. ^"China nationalizes power firm in $1.2 billion deal".reuters. 23 February 2008.Archivedfrom the original on 5 January 2016.Retrieved7 November2014.
  3. ^"Company Overview of Shandong Luneng Group Co., Ltd".businessweek. 12 November 2014.Retrieved12 November2014.[dead link]
  4. ^"Chinese Soccer's Most Valuable Teams".Forbes.Archivedfrom the original on 15 September 2016.Retrieved14 August2016.
  5. ^"Man Utd and Man City are the most followed clubs on Weibo in China".Archivedfrom the original on 10 August 2022.Retrieved10 August2022.
  6. ^"China 1957".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  7. ^"China 1958".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  8. ^"China 1965".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  9. ^"China 1973".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  10. ^"China 1979".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  11. ^"China 1982".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  12. ^"China 1989".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  13. ^"China 1990".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 20 October 2011.Retrieved5 November2014.
  14. ^"China 1991".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 30 November 2022.Retrieved5 November2014.
  15. ^"China 1992".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 12 August 2022.Retrieved5 November2014.
  16. ^"Tế Nam lịch sử tin tưởng ngẫu nhiên kỳ tích -- nói Sơn Đông bóng đá".sports.sina.cn. 15 December 2003. Archived fromthe originalon 29 July 2017.Retrieved5 November2014.
  17. ^"China 1995 – FA Cup".RSSSF.6 December 1999.Archivedfrom the original on 12 August 2022.Retrieved5 November2014.
  18. ^"China 1996 – FA Cup".RSSSF.5 June 2003.Archivedfrom the original on 12 August 2022.Retrieved7 November2014.
  19. ^"Sơn Đông lỗ có thể Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá giới thiệu".sdsport.org. 12 November 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 7 November 2014.Retrieved7 November2014.
  20. ^"Lỗ có thể Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá cổ đông tin tức".sdsport.org. 12 November 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 7 November 2014.Retrieved7 November2014.
  21. ^"Đặng nhạc quân".sodasoccer.Archivedfrom the original on 7 November 2014.Retrieved7 November2014.
  22. ^"Nhìn lại lỗ có thể 4 thứ phủng ly thời khắc:99 thần kỳ lên ngôi 06 chi sư nhất kỵ tuyệt trần".cnsoccer.titan24. 27 October 2010. Archived fromthe originalon 10 November 2014.Retrieved9 November2014.
  23. ^"Clubs – Shandong Luneng".fifa. Archived fromthe originalon 10 November 2014.Retrieved9 November2014.
  24. ^"Lỗ có thể thân hoa suýt nữa giáng cấp! Trương kiếm chủ trương gắng sức thực hiện lại tao phản đối bất đắc dĩ từ bỏ".sports.163. 21 February 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 10 November 2014.Retrieved9 November2014.
  25. ^"China bans former soccer chiefs for life, slaps heavy fines on clubs".news.xinhuanet. 18 February 2013. Archived fromthe originalon 2 March 2013.Retrieved9 November2014.
  26. ^"Lỗ có thể:" Audi "Lỗ có thể 0–1 bại bởi" Alto "Hồng tháp".sports.sina.cn. 19 March 2000.Archivedfrom the original on 14 December 2013.Retrieved9 November2014.
  27. ^"Lỗ có thể: Tang ni vì sao trên đường xuống sân khấu?".sports.sina.cn. 17 July 2000.Archivedfrom the original on 14 December 2013.Retrieved9 November2014.
  28. ^"Tang ni rời khỏi đội ngũ nghỉ phép ca cao duy kỳ đại lý lỗ có thể chủ giáo luyện".sports.sina.cn. 13 September 2000.Archivedfrom the original on 14 December 2013.Retrieved9 November2014.
  29. ^"Lỗ có thể Thái Sơn nhân sự trọng đại biến động tổng giám đốc Thiệu khắc khó từ chức".sports.sina.cn. 2 November 2000.Archivedfrom the original on 14 December 2013.Retrieved9 November2014.
  30. ^"Casiano Delvalle".national-football-teams.Archivedfrom the original on 9 July 2017.Retrieved9 November2014.
  31. ^ab"China 2001".RSSSF.19 June 2003.Archivedfrom the original on 14 May 2011.Retrieved9 November2014.
  32. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2000/01".RSSSF.16 October 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 17 August 2022.Retrieved9 November2014.
  33. ^"China 2002".RSSSF.30 March 2003.Archivedfrom the original on 12 August 2022.Retrieved9 November2014.
  34. ^"China 2003".RSSSF.22 February 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 24 May 2011.Retrieved9 November2014.
  35. ^"Lỗ có thể nhiều đời lão tổng đổng cương nhất thủ đoạn thép Lưu vũ tạo danh tác ai thành tích tốt nhất".sports.sina.cn. 4 December 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 11 November 2014.Retrieved9 November2014.
  36. ^"China 2004".RSSSF.7 April 2005.Archivedfrom the original on 29 September 2012.Retrieved11 November2014.
  37. ^"Champions' League 2005".RSSSF.19 March 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 26 September 2020.Retrieved11 November2014.
  38. ^"China 2005".RSSSF.26 October 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 23 September 2022.Retrieved11 November2014.
  39. ^"China 2006".RSSSF.4 September 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 29 September 2012.Retrieved11 November2014.
  40. ^"Nhìn lại lỗ có thể 4 thứ phủng ly thời khắc:99 thần kỳ lên ngôi 06 chi sư nhất kỵ tuyệt trần".cnsoccer.titan24. 27 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 10 November 2014.Retrieved11 November2014.
  41. ^"Charlton sign China captain Zheng".telegraph.co.uk. 29 December 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 12 January 2022.Retrieved11 November2014.
  42. ^"Nhìn lại lỗ có thể 4 thứ phủng ly thời khắc:99 thần kỳ lên ngôi 06 chi sư nhất kỵ tuyệt trần".cnsoccer.titan24. 27 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 10 November 2014.Retrieved14 November2014.
  43. ^"Chu ven biển: Như thế lựa chọn xác thật không nói tình cảm về nước đá cầu đầu tuyển lỗ có thể".sports.sina.cn. 7 February 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 10 February 2009.Retrieved14 November2014.
  44. ^"AFC Champions League 2009" Group F "Gamba Osaka – Shandong Luneng 3:0".worldfootball.net. 10 March 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 27 November 2014.Retrieved14 November2014.
  45. ^"Asian Champions League 2009".RSSSF.16 October 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 10 September 2015.Retrieved14 November2014.
  46. ^"Sơn Đông chủ soái thay đổi".sports.qq. 5 May 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 29 November 2014.Retrieved14 November2014.
  47. ^"Lỗ có thể tân lão tổng tôn quốc vũ bộc lộ quan điểm Hàn công chính vẫn giữ lại làm khang mộng quân thương ly biệt".sports.dz com. 22 November 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 4 March 2016.Retrieved17 November2014.
  48. ^"Nhìn lại lỗ có thể 4 thứ phủng ly thời khắc:99 thần kỳ lên ngôi 06 chi sư nhất kỵ tuyệt trần".cnsoccer.titan24. 27 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 10 November 2014.Retrieved21 November2014.
  49. ^"Tam độ dẫn đầu bị tam độ san đều tỉ số lỗ có thể 3–3 bình tạ phỉ liên".sports.sohu. 1 April 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 4 March 2016.Retrieved21 November2014.
  50. ^"Sưu tầm y vạn: Cùng lỗ có thể là hoà bình chia tay mong tương lai lại hồi Trung Quốc chấp giáo".sports.iqilu. 6 May 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 29 November 2014.Retrieved21 November2014.
  51. ^"Lỗ có thể tuyên bố chủ soái mã quý kỳ tan học sính Barbossa vì huấn luyện viên tổ tổ trưởng".sports.sina.cn. 17 September 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 1 December 2017.Retrieved21 November2014.
  52. ^"Henk ten Cate appointed as Shandong new coach".china.org.cn. 5 January 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 23 September 2015.Retrieved21 November2014.
  53. ^"Henk today, gone tomorrow".wildeastfootball.net. 10 September 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 6 July 2015.Retrieved21 November2014.
  54. ^"Lỗ có thể phía chính phủ tuyên bố đằng tạp đặc từ chức Ngô quý giá thiêm hai năm tạm nhậm đại chủ soái".sports.sina.cn. 6 September 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 1 December 2017.Retrieved21 November2014.
  55. ^"Former soccer officials arrested for bribery".china.org.cn. 6 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 23 September 2015.Retrieved17 April2015.
  56. ^"Đủ hiệp: Nếu công an bộ môn nhận định lỗ có thể có gian lận hành vi đem y quy xử lý".news.xinhuanet. 19 December 2011. Archived fromthe originalon 13 January 2012.Retrieved17 April2015.
  57. ^"Trung siêu nhiều đội thiệp gương mặt giả lâm xử phạt: Lỗ có thể, thân hoa nghi mua quán quân".news.163. 21 December 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 22 December 2014.Retrieved17 April2015.
  58. ^"Trung Quốc đủ hiệp: Đối Sơn Đông lỗ có thể Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ phạt tiền 100 vạn".hexun. 18 February 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 22 December 2014.Retrieved17 April2015.
  59. ^"Sơn Đông lỗ có thể câu lạc bộ cao tầng điều chỉnh Lưu vũ kiêm nhiệm lỗ có thể đủ giáo hiệu trưởng".news.xinhuanet. 25 December 2013. Archived fromthe originalon 19 April 2015.Retrieved17 April2015.
  60. ^"Li Xiaopeng replaces Magath as coach of CSL club Shandong Luneng".xinhuanet. 1 December 2017. Archived fromthe originalon 25 October 2019.Retrieved24 October2019.
  61. ^Võng dễ (7 October 2020)."Hách vĩ đảm nhiệm Sơn Đông lỗ có thể tân nhiệm chủ giáo luyện, Hách vĩ là làm công ngắn hạn vẫn là làm thuê dài hạn đâu".163.Archivedfrom the original on 15 January 2023.Retrieved15 January2023.
  62. ^Quách thiến."Sơn Đông Thái Sơn đội đạt được 2021 mùa giải trung siêu league quán quân".news.cctv.Archivedfrom the original on 15 January 2023.Retrieved15 January2023.
  63. ^"Tin nhanh: Sơn Đông Thái Sơn đạt được 2021 đủ hiệp ly quán quân lên ngôi mùa giải" song quan vương "_ Thái Sơn đội _ trận chung kết _ hải cảng".sohu.Retrieved15 January2023.
  64. ^"Đủ hiệp ly - Sơn Đông Thái Sơn tuyệt sát 2-1 nghịch chuyển Chiết Giang đoạt giải quán quân liên tục ba năm đoạt đủ hiệp ly quán quân - phát sóng trực tiếp đi di động bản".m.zhibo8.cc.Archivedfrom the original on 15 January 2023.Retrieved15 January2023.
  65. ^"Thôi Khang Hi đảm nhiệm Sơn Đông Thái Sơn câu lạc bộ bóng đá một đường đội chủ giáo luyện _ vận động gia _ mênh mông tin tức -The Paper".thepaper.cn.Retrieved22 September2024.
  66. ^"2024 trung siêu mùa giải chung tổng kết: Thượng Hải song hùng vấn đỉnh, lịch sử tốt nhất cạnh tranh lực _ hải cảng _ league _ á quân".news.sohu.Retrieved6 November2024.
  67. ^"Thượng Hải hải cảng đầu đoạt đủ hiệp ly quán quân - tân hoa võng".xinhuanet.Retrieved24 November2024.
  68. ^"Chinese Super League 2011 Shirts".football-marketing. 21 March 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 25 November 2015.Retrieved17 April2015.
  69. ^Shandong Luneng to Cooperate with Júbilo Iwata
  70. ^"LUNENG TAISHAN FC SIGNED THE STRATEGIC COOPERATION AGREEMENT WITH SPFC (BRAZIL)".Archivedfrom the original on 20 December 2013.Retrieved19 December2013.
  71. ^Lỗ có thể 12 hào đồng phục đã giải nghệ để lại cho người mê bóngArchived2017-02-28 at theWayback Machinesina 2017-02-27 Retrieved 2017-02-28
  72. ^"Shandong Luneng" Manager history ".worldfootball.net.Archivedfrom the original on 26 July 2018.Retrieved21 February2017.
  73. ^"China League History".RSSSF.22 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 5 April 2011.Retrieved28 January2014.
  74. ^"Sơn Đông lỗ có thể".sodasoccer.Archivedfrom the original on 29 January 2014.Retrieved28 January2014.
  75. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2000/01".RSSSF.16 October 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 17 August 2022.Retrieved22 February2017.
  76. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2005".RSSSF.16 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 26 September 2020.Retrieved22 February2017.
  77. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2007".RSSSF.17 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 30 July 2022.Retrieved22 February2017.
  78. ^"2007 A3 Champions Cup"./sports.sina.cn.Archivedfrom the original on 23 February 2017.Retrieved22 February2017.
  79. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2009".RSSSF.17 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 10 September 2015.Retrieved22 February2017.
  80. ^"Pan-Pacific Championship 2009".RSSSF.20 March 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 26 May 2023.Retrieved22 February2017.
  81. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2010".RSSSF.17 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 21 March 2013.Retrieved22 February2017.
  82. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2011".RSSSF.17 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 11 August 2020.Retrieved22 February2017.
  83. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2014".RSSSF.30 April 2015.Archivedfrom the original on 11 November 2022.Retrieved22 February2017.
  84. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2015".RSSSF.10 March 2016.Archivedfrom the original on 21 August 2022.Retrieved22 February2017.
  85. ^"Asian Club Competitions 2016".RSSSF.2 February 2017.Archivedfrom the original on 26 November 2022.Retrieved22 February2017.
  86. ^"World Club Rankings".football Alpha bet.Retrieved9 August2023.
  87. ^"AFC Club Rankings".football Alpha bet.Retrieved8 August2023.
  88. ^"Chinese Clubs Ranking".football Alpha bet.Retrieved9 August2023.
edit