Thomas Lesslie Garrett(July 5, 1938 – December 16, 2015) known asSnuff GarrettorTommy Garrett,was an Americanrecord producerwhose most famous work was during the 1960s and 1970s.

Snuff Garrett
Birth nameThomas Lesslie Garrett
Born(1938-07-05)July 5, 1938
Dallas,Texas, U.S.
DiedDecember 16, 2015(2015-12-16)(aged 77)
Tucson, Arizona,U.S.
Occupations
  • Disc jockey
  • Record producer
  • Singer
Labels

Early years

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Garrett was born inDallas,Texas,United States,[1]and attendedSouth Oak Cliff High School,dropping out in the 10th grade.[2]In 1976, he returned to Dallas to receive a special high school diploma that conferred an "honorary music degree."[3]

Biography

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At seventeen, Garrett was a disc jockey inLubbock, Texas,where he metBuddy Holly.He is often still mentioned on the LubbockoldiesstationKDAVon a program hosted by his friendJerry "Bo" Coleman.Garrett also worked in radio inWichita Falls,Texas, where he performed on-air stunts. On February 3, 1959, Garrett broadcast his own tribute show to Holly after he was killed (along withRitchie Valensandthe Big Bopper) in a plane crash in Iowa.[4]

In 1959, Garrett became a staff producer at Liberty Records in Hollywood, after having joined the label to work in the promotions department. Although not a musician, Garrett showed he had a knack for finding hit songs, going on to produce a string of hits and becoming the label's head of A&R until he left Liberty in 1966. His first job as producer for the label was on Johnny Burnette's "Settin' the Woods on Fire" on July 9, 1959. Among Garrett's roster of artists wereBobby Vee,Johnny Burnette,Gene McDaniels,Buddy Knox,Walter Brennan,Gary Lewis & the Playboys,andDel Shannon.[5]

Garrett was invited early on to producethe Monkeesbefore they had become a major selling act, but a test session did not go well, with the Monkees preferring to work withBoyce and Hart,writers of "Last Train to Clarksville"and the Monkees'theme song.

He was also responsible for hiringPhil Spectorfor a short period as an assistant producer. Many of Garrett's hit singles came from songs by theBrill Buildingsongwriters in New York City. Others who worked closely with Garrett include future recording starLeon Russell,who often arranged his productions,[5]andLenny Waronker,Liberty co-founderSimon Waronker's son who became a producer in his own right and eventually president ofWarner Bros. Records.Later, after leaving Liberty, Garrett worked withCherandSonny & Cherand had his own record labels, Snuff Garrett Records and Viva Records, which the catalog was licensed to Warner Bros during the 1980s.[5]

Between 1961 and 1969, Garrett producedThe 50 Guitars of Tommy Garrett,a series of over 25 instrumental albums onLiberty Recordsfeaturing solo guitar work byTommy Tedesco,six of which appeared on theBillboardTop LPschart.[6]

In 1966, Garrett produced an album by singer-songwriterSonny Curtison the Viva label,The 1st of Sonny Curtis,which contains some of Curtis' most popular tunes, including "Walk Right Back"(an Everly Brothers hit). Other tracks that came out of this session are" My Way of Life "," Hung Up in Your Eyes ", and"I Fought the Law and the Law Won".[citation needed]In 1966–67, Garrett andJ. J. Caleco-producedA Trip Down the Sunset Strip(attributed to theLeathercoated Minds), a compilation of psychedelic covers, together with four instrumentals of Cale's own composition.[5]

In addition to his hits withSonny & CherforKapp RecordsandMCA Recordsin the 1970s, Garrett also producedVicki Lawrence's "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia"forBell Records(a song written by Lawrence's then-husbandBobby Russell), andTanya Tucker's "Lizzie and the Rainman"forMCA.Both of these songs had been intended for Cher; but her husband and manager at the time, Sonny Bono, thought it might offend Cher's Southern fans.[7]Other artists produced by Garrett in the 1970s includedBrenda Leeand "singing cowboy"Roy Rogers.These recordings and others marked a shift by Garrett away from pop-rock toward the easy-listening "countrypolitan" sound.[citation needed]

Garrett worked regularly with theJohnny MannSingers and theRon Hicklin Singerson many projects, and was responsible for the new sound of theRay Conniff Singersin the early 1970s (which employed the Hicklin Singers), producing two albums with Conniff. Garrett also produced several tracks byNancy Sinatrain the mid-1970s that were issued by Private Stock Records. In 1976, Garrett set up a sublabel ofCasablanca Records,Casablanca West.[citation needed]The label released just one album and two singles before folding. In 1978, Garrett produced thecountry-orientedsoundtrackofClint Eastwood'sEvery Which Way but Loose,which appeared on Garrett's latter-day label, Viva Records.

In 1976, when home video was in its infancy, Garrett bought cassette rights to the oldRKO,RepublicandHal Roach(Laurel and Hardy) films for whatUnited Press Internationaltermed "a pittance." By 1980, the 800-title library of his company, The Nostalgia Merchant, was earning $2.3 million a year. "Nobody wanted cassettes four years ago...It wasn't the first time people called me crazy. It was a hobby with me which became big business", Garrett toldUPI.[8]

Garrett lived inBell Canyon, California,in a ranch built for himself.[9]

Death

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Garrett died of cancer inTucson, Arizona,at the age of 77.[10]

Awards

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Garrett was inducted into the Texas Radio Hall of Fame on November 14, 2015 in Austin, Texas.

References

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  1. ^"Snuff Garrett, 76".Classic Images(488): 46. February 2016.
  2. ^"Snuff Garrett Covets Diploma".Del Rio News Herald.Texas, Del Rio. December 2, 1976. p. 11.RetrievedFebruary 24,2016– viaNewspapers.
  3. ^"Suff Garrett gets diploma".Corsicana Daily Sun.Texas, Corsicana. Corsicana Daily Sun. December 16, 1976. p. 19.RetrievedFebruary 24,2016– viaNewspapers.
  4. ^"Rock Radio Scrapbook: 1959 airchecks".Rockradioscrapbook.ca.RetrievedJanuary 31,2010.
  5. ^abcdColin Larkin,ed. (1992).The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music(First ed.).Guinness Publishing.p. 946.ISBN0-85112-939-0.
  6. ^Whitburn, Joel(2006).Joel Whitburn Presents The Billboard Albums(6th ed.). Record Research Inc. p. 400.ISBN978-0898201666.
  7. ^Bronson, Fred(1988). "The Night The Lights Went Out in Georgia".The Billboard Book of Number One Hits.New York:Billboard Books.ISBN978-0823076772.
  8. ^Scott, Vernon (October 11, 1980)."Nostalgia King".United Press International.
  9. ^Home of the Day: Bell Canyon ranch built for record producer Snuff Garrett,Latimes, Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  10. ^Roberts, Sam(December 23, 2015)."Snuff Garrett, Record Producer Who Made a String of Hits, Dies at 77".The New York Times.
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