John Francis"Jack"Morrison,known by hiscode nameSoldier: 76,is a character inBlizzard Entertainment'sOverwatchfranchise,first appearing inOverwatchand its 2022 sequelOverwatch 2,both of which are team-based multiplayerfirst-person shooters.In the games, Jack is an American soldier-turned-vigilante and a founding member of the game's titular organization. Designed to appeal to newcomer players, Soldier: 76 wears a visor on top of his facemask and carries an experimental rifle. Soldier: 76 originated as a comic book concept conceived by former Blizzard employeeChris Metzenin the early 2000s, and is later modified and repurposed for inclusion in Overwatch. A short story published by Blizzard in January 2019 details his past relationship with his same-sex domestic partner.

Soldier: 76
Overwatchcharacter
Soldier: 76's appearance inOverwatch
First appearanceDigital WebbingPresents#16 (2004)
First gameOverwatch(2016)
Created byChris Metzen
Voiced byFred Tatasciore
In-universe information
ClassDamage
NationalityAmerican

Soldier: 76 was a highly popular choice for players during the early years of the first game. The character's revelation as anopenly gay manhas been met with a generally positive reception from players, though some commentators have expressed their concerns and doubt about the sincerity of the developers as well as the player community for inclusivity.

Development and design

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Soldier: 76 was originally developed byOverwatch's creative directorChris Metzenin the early 2000s as part of non-gaming related projects within Blizzard, and which he later adapted for a comic story used inDigital WebbingPresents#16, published in July 2004. Metzen envisioned Soldier: 76 as one of a line of Americansupersoldiersthat had been implanted with microchips to give them superhuman abilities. In this version of his backstory, Soldier: 76 was thought killed in an assassination attempt but instead found himself abandoned in South America with no memories of his past, only returning to the United States after a second civil war breaks out, to help try to restore order and discover his past.

Then-lead writer Michael Chu noted that Soldier: 76 is a character who is "near and dear" to Metzen and that he gave permission to the developmental team to incorporate him intoOverwatch.[1]According to Metzen, the character's real name references bothJohn WayneandJim Morrison.[2]Although Metzen's original design for the character has been modified forOverwatch,with a visor and face mask replacing his hood mask, he still maintains the same color scheme and jacket that was used in the comic book story.[3][4]

Following the confirmation of the character's sexual orientation, Chu explained that Jack and Vincent were in a romantic relationship during their youth, and that both characters identify as gay men, making him the second confirmed LGBT character of theOverwatchroster afterTracer.[5]A preview of the character's design for the upcomingOverwatch 2depicts an apparent accentuation of the character's grizzled soldier aesthetic.[6]

Soldier: 76 is voiced by American voice actorFred Tatasciore.[1]

Appearances

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Jack Morrison was born in ruralIndiana,and enlisted in the United States military when he was eighteen. His bravery and work ethic earned him the attention of the "soldier enhancement program", and he later joined the Overwatch organization alongside his friendGabriel Reyes.His contributions to its success in ending the Omnic Crisis led to his being granted command of the task force, leading to a rift between him and Reyes. As Overwatch came under worldwide scrutiny due to allegations of corruption, the tensions between the two men came to outright conflict, resulting in the destruction of Overwatch headquarters. Morrison was believed to have been killed in the explosion, and was reportedly buried atArlington National Cemetery.

Five years later, however, Morrison resurfaced as the vigilante "Soldier: 76", becoming the focus of an international manhunt following a series of attacks against former Overwatch facilities, stealing weapons and advanced technologies. He wages a personal war to discover the truth behind the events that led to the fall of Overwatch.[7]Reyes himself also resurfaced as an operative for the Talon organization, having assumed the identity of a notorious mercenary and terrorist known as "the Reaper".

Soldier: 76 appears in an animated short titled "Hero", which premiered during the finalOverwatchseason for 2016,[8]and as an announcer for theOverwatchYear of the Pig promotional event in 2019.[9]

In the "Bastet" short story released by Blizzard in January 2019, it is revealed that Morrison had a past relationship with a man named Vincent prior to his tenure in Overwatch.[10]

Gameplay

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Soldier: 76'sHeavy Pulse Riflecomes with an underbarrel launcher that fires threeHelix Rockets.His abilities areSprint,a forward run with no duration limit or cooldown, andBiotic Field,a deployable device which regenerates the health of allies in the immediate vicinity. His ultimate ability,Tactical Visor,puts up ahead-up displaythat allows his rifle to automatically track enemies in his line of sight for a brief period.[11]While Soldier: 76 was conceived as a "gateway hero" to help players that are used to modern shooters ease into the game,[12]his versatility and high skill ceiling makes him a good choice for veteran players as well. He is able to perform well in almost any situation, being effective on all ranges, move quickly around the battlefield, as well as able to heal both himself and his team. On the downside, unlike other attackers, he lacks a direct specialization, and his ultimate ability has less potential impact on the game. His pulse rifle is best fired in short bursts at range and in full auto in close quarters, where accuracy is less of an issue. A year after the release ofOverwatch,Blizzard had considered readjusting the character's gameplay capabilities, such as his spread and burst damage.[13]

Promotion and reception

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Various merchandise including Nendoroid depicting Soldier: 76 has been made.[14]In June 2019,Nerfmade a Soldier: 76 blaster toy.[15]In May 2020, Soldier: 76 was announced as the tenth entry inGood Smile Company'sfigmaline forOverwatch.[16]

Soldier: 76 was the most popular offense character during the game's open beta.[17]Abe Stein fromKill Screenthought of Soldier: 76 as the "boring nationalist dude-bro to emphasize the diversity and uniqueness among the rest of the cast", an accessible character serving as a standard for which all other characters are measured against.[18]Dave Smith fromBusiness Insidercommented on SpaceX CEOElon Musk's disclosure that he uses Soldier: 76 as his main character inOverwatchgames in early 2017, which he interpreted as part of the character's ease of use and widespread appeal as a "solid, well-rounded character in a super-popular online multiplayer game".[19][20]In an article published in October 2020, Imogen Mellor fromPCGamesNrated Soldier: 76 as one of the ideal choices for beginner players ofOverwatch.[21]

The character has since become a popular subject forfan art,with many fans depicting him as a father figure for otherOverwatchcharacters.[22]Following the release of a teaser trailer forFallout 76,fans began sharing in-jokes and fan art which references the digits in the character's codename and the then-upcoming game's title as well as the character'scrossover potential.[23][24]Connor Sheridan ofGamesRadarconsidered Soldier: 76, together with Tracer andWinston,to be the "three most iconicOverwatchcharacters ".[25]

Various video game media outlets noted that the revelation of Soldier: 76's sexual orientation through the "Bastet" story in early 2019 was generally well received by the game's player base.[26][27][28]However, his in-game pick rate did suffer a drop following the story's publication.[29][30]A "significant minority" of players who stopped picking Soldier attributed this to harassment, in the form of homophobic slurs, they received while playing the character.[29]

While several critics lauded the inclusion of another LGBT character inOverwatchafter Tracer, some interpreted the manner in which the revelation was delivered to be a calculated public relations tactic, as the depiction of the character's sexuality is relegated to an aspect of world-building lore that they believe only a minority of players would be aware of.[27][31][32]Matt Kim fromUSGamerdrew an analogy to British authorJ.K. Rowling's method of revealing the sexuality of theHarry PottercharacterAlbus Dumbledore,which he described as abrupt and lacked any meaningful context.[33]

Writing forPolygon,Kenneth Shepard noted that the revelation of Soldier: 76 as a gay man got him interested in playingOverwatch,but expressed disappointment at his personal experiences when playing as the character, in particular the hostile reactions from other players to an in-game cosmetic item he frequently used, which explicitly references the character's relationship with Vincent.[34]Shepard, who is openly gay, said the promotion of Soldier: 76's past in the game's lore "feels more like a trap than an honest invitation", and criticized Blizzard for not being "brave enough to let the character be who he is in the game itself", and that they have passively enabled the conditions of a toxic environment that makes certain players like him feel threatened and harassed.[34]Jade King fromTheGamerexpressed hope that Blizzard will build upon goodwill generated from the first game's queer representation and treat Soldier: 76 and Tracer, its most important LGBT characters, with greater respect for the upcomingOverwatch 2.[35]

References

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  1. ^abWIRED (22 December 2017)."Every Overwatch Hero Explained by Blizzard's Michael Chu".Archivedfrom the original on 2023-06-01.Retrieved2021-06-13– via YouTube.
  2. ^ Bourdeau, Ian (September 30, 2018)."Soldier: 76's middle name is Francis".PCGamesN.Archivedfrom the original on September 30, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 30,2018.
  3. ^Grayson, Nathan (April 28, 2016)."One Overwatch Character Has Been Around For More Than A Decade".Kotaku.Archivedfrom the original on May 28, 2017.RetrievedMay 24,2017.
  4. ^"Warcraft, Diablo Creator Joins" Digital Webbing Presents "#16".Comic Book Resources.July 7, 2004.Archivedfrom the original on August 25, 2017.RetrievedMay 24,2017.
  5. ^Oh, Ashley (7 January 2019)."Blizzard quietly confirms another LGBTQ Overwatch hero".Polygon.Archivedfrom the original on 8 October 2019.Retrieved13 June2021.
  6. ^Kris Holt (February 19, 2021)."Blizzard Shows Off 'Overwatch 2' Redesigns For More Characters".Forbes.Archivedfrom the original on June 13, 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  7. ^"Soldier: 76".Overwatch.Archivedfrom the original on 2019-04-14.Retrieved2021-06-13.
  8. ^Fahey, Mike (22 May 2016)."Soldier: 76 Plays Hero In The Final Animated Overwatch Short Of The Season".Kotaku.Archivedfrom the original on 19 October 2017.Retrieved13 June2021.
  9. ^"Soldier: 76 announces Overwatch's Year of the Pig event".PCGamesN.18 January 2019.Archivedfrom the original on 13 June 2021.Retrieved13 June2021.
  10. ^Arif, Shabana (January 7, 2019)."Overwatch short story confirms that Soldier 76 is gay".VG247.Archivedfrom the original on January 8, 2019.RetrievedJanuary 7,2019.
  11. ^Alonzo, Damian (January 11, 2017)."How Soldier 76, Sombra and Symmetra are changing the Overwatch meta".PC Gamer.Archivedfrom the original on June 13, 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  12. ^"BlizzCon 2014 - Overwatch Unveiled Panel Transcript - Page 2 of 4 - Blizzplanet - Overwatch".November 24, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon November 6, 2018.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  13. ^Moore, Bo (3 May 2017)."Blizzard is testing nerfs to Reinhardt and Soldier: 76 on the Overwatch PTR".PC Gamer.Archivedfrom the original on 13 June 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  14. ^"Overwatch Soldier 76 Nendoroid Pre-Orders Are Live".GameRevolution.2 August 2018.Archivedfrom the original on 24 July 2021.Retrieved13 June2021.
  15. ^Hollister, Sean (June 26, 2019)."Nerf just made an Overwatch blaster for Soldier 76 that actually looks good".The Verge.Archivedfrom the original on August 31, 2023.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  16. ^Bishop, Rollin (May 20, 2020)."Overwatch's Soldier: 76 figma Revealed, Now Available to Pre-Order".Comicbook.Archivedfrom the original on June 13, 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  17. ^Frank, Allegra (20 May 2016)."Overwatch open beta stats reveal most popular heroes, trillions of damage dealt and more".Polygon.Archivedfrom the original on 14 April 2019.Retrieved13 June2021.
  18. ^Stein, Abe (12 August 2016)."Soldier 76 is here to make everyone else look good".Killscreen.Archivedfrom the original on 13 June 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  19. ^Smith, Dave."After weeks of bugging him on Twitter, Elon Musk finally told me his 'dark secret'".Business Insider.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-06-13.Retrieved2021-06-13.
  20. ^"SpaceX CEO Elon Musk mains Soldier: 76 – can you trust him to take you to Mars?".PCGamesN.25 January 2017.Archivedfrom the original on 13 June 2021.Retrieved13 June2021.
  21. ^Bourdeau, Ian (October 6, 2020)."The best Overwatch characters for beginners".PCGamesN.Archivedfrom the original on August 31, 2023.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  22. ^Hernandez, Patricia (29 July 2016)."Overwatch Fans Have Turned Soldier 76 Into A Dad".Kotaku.Archivedfrom the original on 31 August 2023.Retrieved13 June2021.
  23. ^Grayson, Nathan (31 May 2018)."Fallout 76 Gives Overwatch Fans Crossover Fever".Kotaku.Archivedfrom the original on 31 August 2023.Retrieved13 June2021.
  24. ^Carpenter, Nicole (31 May 2018)."The internet is ready for a Soldier: 76 and Fallout 76 crossover".Dot Esports.Archivedfrom the original on 31 August 2023.Retrieved13 June2021.
  25. ^Sheridan, Connor (January 8, 2019)."Overwatch short story confirms Soldier 76 likes guys and that's rad".Gamesradar.Archivedfrom the original on June 13, 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
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  27. ^abKhosravi, Ryan (January 8, 2019)."This Masc 'Overwatch' Hero Was Announced As Gay and I Don't Care".Intomore.Archivedfrom the original on June 13, 2021.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
  28. ^Daniel Villarreal (January 8, 2019)."One of the world's most popular video games recently outed its ultra-macho character as gay".Queerty.Archivedfrom the original on October 1, 2020.RetrievedJuly 28,2020.
  29. ^abRude, Mey (October 5, 2022)."Study: Gamers Stopped Playing Overwatch Character After He Came Out".Out.Archivedfrom the original on March 20, 2023.RetrievedJune 6,2023.
  30. ^Nesseler, Cornel (October 5, 2022)."Video Game Players Avoid Gay Characters".Scientific American.Archivedfrom the original on June 6, 2023.RetrievedJune 6,2023.
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  34. ^abShepard, Kenneth (March 8, 2019)."Overwatch's community can't keep the promise of its queer-friendly lore".Polygon.Archivedfrom the original on September 1, 2023.RetrievedJune 13,2021.
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