The Closet(French:Le placard) is a 2001 French comedy film written and directed byFrancis Veber.It is about a man who pretends to be homosexual to keep his job, with absurd and unexpected consequences.

The Closet (Le Placard)
French film poster
Directed byFrancis Veber
Written byFrancis Veber
Produced byPatrice Ledoux
StarringDaniel Auteuil
Gérard Depardieu
Thierry Lhermitte
CinematographyLuciano Tovoli
Edited byGeorges Klotz
Music byVladimir Cosma
Production
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Distributed byGaumont Buena Vista International[1]
Release date
  • 17 January 2001(2001-01-17)
Running time
84 minutes
CountryFrance
LanguageFrench
Budget$14.5 million
Box office$50.1 million[2]

Plot

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François Pignon, an unassuming divorced man with a teenage son who ignores him, lives a quiet and unremarkable life as anaccountantin a rubber factory. On the factory photoshooting day he's left behind the scene. When he learns he's about to get downsized, he contemplates suicide, but his new neighbor Jean-Pierre Belone, a former industrial psychologist, dissuades him from jumping from his balcony and suggests a way to keep his position. Belone proposes that Pignon start a rumor he is homosexual by inserting his image in sexually provocative snapshots of a gay couple in a bar and anonymously mailing them to his factory's CEO, Mr. Kopel. The factory's primary product is condoms, so the gay community's support is essential, and Kopel will have to keep Pignon on the payroll to avoid charges of anti-homosexual bigotry.

Pignon does not change his usual mild and self-effacing behavior and mannerisms in any way as part of his masquerade. But his supervisors and co-workers begin to regard him in a new light, seeing him as exotic rather than dull, and his life becomes unexpectedly and dramatically better. Félix Santini, a homophobic co-worker who used to harass him, is warned he could be fired for discrimination if he continues to belittle Pignon, so he begins to make friendly overtures. However, when two of the workers notice him waiting for his son near the school entrance they start thinking Pignon is into children, and after talking to Pignon's colleague Ariana they attack him in his house parking, breaking his collarbone.

The company enters a float in a localgay pride parade,and Pignon is coerced into riding on it; his estranged son sees him in the televised broadcast of the parade and tells his mother. The son is thrilled to learn his father, whom he has always considered bland and boring, has a wilder side, and expresses an interest in spending more time with him. His suspicious ex-wife Christine invites Pignon to dinner and demands an explanation. He has by this point gained enough self-confidence to tell her exactly what he thinks of her.

Meanwhile, Santini's charade of friendship has developed into an obsessive attraction; his wife suspects him of having an affair when she finds a receipt for an expensive pinkcashmeresweater, and leaves him when he buys Pignon chocolates. After this, Santini invites Pignon to move in with him. When Pignon turns him down, Santini snaps, a fight ensues, and Santini is fired and institutionalized to recover from his emotional breakdown.

Eventually, Pignon's ruse is discovered when Kopel catches him making wild love on the factory conveyor to his supervisor,MlleBertrand, in the middle of a factory tour held for Japanese guests. However, he has become so assertive that he keeps his job, relates to his son, patches up his relationship with Santini restoring the latter's employment, cheers up Belone, and liveshappily ever afterwith Mlle Bertrand. The finale is similar to the starting scene, but now Pignon literally pushes his way back into the photo and (accidentally) his former offenders out of it, which results in a broken collarbone for one of them.

Cast

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Production

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Exteriors were filmed inChaville,Clamart,Suresnes,and central Paris. Interiors were shot in Studios Éclair inEpinay-sur-Seine.

Release

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The film was first released in France,Belgium,andSwitzerland.Later the film was shown at theL'Alliance Française French Film Festivalin Australia, the Miami Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, theNewport International Film Festival,and theSeattle International Film Festival,and went into limited release in the US.

Reception

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Critical reception

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On thereview aggregatorwebsiteRotten Tomatoes,85% of 82 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7/10. The website's consensus reads: "A pleasant comedy with a great cast."[3]

Stephen Holden of theNew York Timescalled it "giddy social comedy" and "a classic French farce" and added, "What's so liberating aboutThe Closetis its refusal to walk on politically correct eggshells. The target of its blunt lusty humor is as much exaggerated political correctness and the panic it can engender as it is bigotry. "[4]

Roger Ebertof theChicago Sun-Timessaid, "The movie passes the time pleasantly and has a few good laughs... But the screenplay relies too much on the first level of its premise and doesn't push into unexpected places. Once we get the setup, we can more or less anticipate thesitcompayoff, and there aren't the kinds of surprises, reversals and explosions ofslapstickthat madeLa Cage Aux Follesso funny. In the rating system of theMichelin Guide,it's worth a look, but not a detour or a journey. "[5]

Peter TraversofRolling Stonecalled the film "a bonbon spiked with mirth and malice" and noted, "Auteuil and Depardieu spar hilariously, and writer-director Francis Veber, followingThe Dinner Game,offers another delicious treat. "[6]

Lisa Schwarzbaum ofEntertainment Weeklyrated the film A−, calling it a "cagey, high gloss comedy" and a "perfectly built French tickler."[7]

Box office

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The film grossed an estimated $25 million in France from more than 5 million admissions.[1]It was the third highest-grossing film in France during 2001 behindAmélieandLa Vérité si je mens! 2.[8]It grossed $6,678,894 in the US and Canada and $18 million in other foreign markets for a worldwide box office of $50,104,745.[9]

Awards and nominations

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Daniel Auteuil was named Best Actor at theShanghai International Film Festival.

References

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  1. ^ab"Gallic B.O. top 10".Variety.30 April 2001. p. 60.
  2. ^"LE PLACARD".jpbox-office.Retrieved9 April2016.
  3. ^"The Closet".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media.RetrievedAugust 5,2024.
  4. ^New York Times,June 29, 2001
  5. ^Chicago Sun-Times,July 6, 2001
  6. ^Rolling Stone,July 19, 2001
  7. ^Entertainment Weekly,July 11, 2001
  8. ^James, Alison (24 December 2001). "Homegrown pix gain in Europe".Variety.p. 7.
  9. ^The ClosetatBox Office Mojo
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