The IT Crowdis a British televisionsitcomoriginally broadcast byChannel 4,created, written and directed byGraham Linehan,produced byAsh Atallaand starringChris O'Dowd,Richard Ayoade,Katherine Parkinson,andMatt Berry.Set in the offices of the fictional Reynholm Industries in London, the series revolves around the staff of itsIT (Information Technology)department: technical genius Maurice Moss (Ayoade); work-shy Roy Trenneman (O'Dowd); and Jen Barber (Parkinson), the department head/relationship managerwho knows nothing about IT. The show also focuses on the Boss es of Reynholm Industries: Denholm Reynholm (Chris Morris) and, later, his son Douglas (Matt Berry).GothIT technician Richmond Avenal (Noel Fielding), who resides in the server room, also appears in several episodes.
The IT Crowd | |
---|---|
Genre | Sitcom Black comedy Surreal humour Slapstick |
Created by | Graham Linehan |
Written by | Graham Linehan |
Directed by | Graham Linehan |
Starring | Chris O’Dowd Richard Ayoade Katherine Parkinson Matt Berry |
Composer | Neil Hannon |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Original language | English |
No.of series | 4 |
No.of episodes | 25(list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producer | Ash Atalla |
Editors | Paul Machliss Richard Holiday Graham Barker |
Camera setup | Multi-camera |
Running time | 24 minutes (special approx 47 minutes) |
Production companies | Talkback Thames(2006-2010) Retort (2013) Delightful Industries |
Original release | |
Network | Channel 4 |
Release | 3 February 2006 27 September 2013 | –
The comedy premiered on Channel 4 on 3 February 2006 and ran for four series of six episodes each. Although a fifth series was commissioned, it was not produced.[1]The series episode finale aired on 27 September 2013.[2][3][4][5]The IT Crowdwas critically acclaimed and has acult following.
Series overview
editSeries | Episodes | Originally aired | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
First aired | Last aired | |||
1 | 6 | 3 February 2006 | 3 March 2006 | |
2 | 6 | 24 August 2007 | 28 September 2007 | |
3 | 6 | 21 November 2008 | 26 December 2008 | |
4 | 6 | 25 June 2010 | 30 July 2010 | |
Special | 26 September 2013 |
The IT Crowdis set in the offices of Reynholm Industries, a fictional British corporation based at 123 Carenden Road inCentral London.It focuses on the shenanigans of the three members of the IT support team, who work in a dingy, cluttered basement — a great contrast to the shining modern architecture and stunning London views enjoyed by the rest of the organisation. The obscurity surrounding the company's business is arunning gag;it is stated that the company has bought and soldITV,has a chemicals laboratory, and makes an unnamed product. In one episode, Denholm Reynholm claims the company has bought mobile phone carriers and television stations, creating "the largest communications empire in the UK", but it is unclear whether this is true.[6]Although 123 Carenden Road is a fictitious address, one episode sees the trio visiting theNew Wimbledon Theatrein London, which is said to be a ten-minute walk from the office.[7]
Roy and Moss, the two technicians, are socially ineptgeeksor, in Denholm Reynholm's words, "standard nerds". Despite the company's dependence on them, they are generally ignored and considered losers by the rest of the staff. Roy's support techniques include ignoring the phone, hoping it will stop ringing, and usingreel-to-reel tape recordingsof stock IT suggestions such as, "Have you tried turning it off and on again?"and" Is it definitely plugged in? ". He wears a different geek-related T-shirt in most episodes.[8]Moss' deep knowledge of technical topics is reflected in his extended, overly detailed suggestions, while he cannot deal with practical problems such as extinguishing fires and removing spiders. His shyness makes it difficult for him to relate to others, often leading him to cite bizarre facts or dwell on himself and/or technology. When someone shows their ignorance about computers, he can be arrogant.
Jen, the team's newest member, is hopelessly non-technical, despite claiming on herCVthat she has "a lot of experience with computers" (often pronouncing the word as "comp-you-ters" ). As Denholm is equally technologically illiterate, Jen's interview bluffing convinces him she should be the head of the IT department. After meeting Roy and Moss, Jen redefines her role as "Relationship Manager", yet her attempts to bridge the gap between the technicians and the company's other employees generally have the opposite effect, landing her and her teammates in ludicrous situations.
Cast and characters
edit- Chris O'Dowdas Roy Trenneman, a snarky Irish IT technician. He despises his job, as it requires him to work beneath his capabilities, and he often goes to great lengths to distract his workmates so he can relax and enjoy reading comic books or playing video games.
- Richard Ayoadeas Maurice Moss (typically referred to simply as "Moss" ), a painfully shy, highly intelligent IT technician with few social skills.
- Katherine Parkinsonas Jen Barber, Roy's and Moss's tech-illiterate manager. Roy and Moss initially resent her but soon find she is helpful to them in interacting with "socially normal" people.
- Chris Morrisas Denholm Reynholm (series 1; recurring series 2; guest series 3), the egocentric founder and CEO of Reynholm Industries.
- Matt Berryas Douglas Reynholm (series 3–special; recurring series 2), Denholm's long-lost, womanising son, who returns to inherit Reynholm Industries in series 2 when his father, under investigation for embezzlement,steps out of a window.
- Noel Fieldingas Richmond Felicity Avenal (special; recurring series 1–2; guest series 4), a former up-and-coming executive banished to the IT department'sserver roomwhen he became agoth.
Production
editCreatorGraham Linehanwrote the series after aPC Techwith poor people skills made a house call. The show was video-recorded with a live studio audience.[9]Of this choice, Linehan said, "I trust my instincts, so I'm going to do it my way and hope people come to me."[9]The first series was recorded atTeddington Studios,and subsequent series atPinewood Studios,with intermittent location footage. Cinematic-style footage was also recorded before live tapings. The show's title sequence was produced byShynola.[10]
Broadcast and release
editInternational syndication
editThe programme is broadcast internationally. In Australia, it has been broadcast onABC1andUKTV.In Bulgaria,GTVbegan airing it in July 2008, whileComedy Central Germanystarted airing the first series in September 2009. ETV has aired the programme in Estonia. In Poland it has been shown onComedy Central Poland,TVP2,andFox Comedy.In the Czech Republic, it was broadcast onČeská televizeandHBO.TV 2 Zuluhas aired it in Denmark, as hasComedy Centralin the Netherlands.Canal+runs it in Spain. It aired in New Zealand onTV One.It airs sporadically in the Republic of Ireland onRTÉ2and on theRTÉ Player.
In the United States, episodes have been shown onIFC;all four series and the special are also available onTubi TV,Pluto TV,andHulu,and for purchase in theiTunes Store.Canadian channelG4ran the programme during theirAdult Digital Distractionblock in July 2007. Reruns also aired onBiteTVin Canada until it relaunched as "Makeful" in August 2015. It was broadcast in Brazil, Argentina, and Chile onI.Sat.In Mexico, it has aired on Canal 11 since 2010. It was also broadcast in Spain on Canal 3xl in 2011.[11]
Ending and future
editA fifth series was commissioned by Channel 4 for release in 2011.[12]Series creator Graham Linehan began pre-production on it, stating it would be the programme's last series, as a "goodbye to the characters".[13]The writing team were unable to meet regularly, so they created a virtual writers room using the online project-management toolBasecamp.Linehan found it a disadvantage, calling it "a stuffy, businesslike service that I think it actually ended up making everyone self-conscious", but there was no suitable alternative. Nonetheless, the writers did formulate some story ideas (one was reportedly aDie Hard–based episode[citation needed]), but ultimately Linehan did not consider the arrangement practical. Due to this, Linehan's conflicting schedule, and the show's budget requirements, the fifth series was shelved.[14]
However, Linehan felt a special "farewell" episode could be produced. He was already busy with his TV adaptation ofCount Arthur Strongand his work onThe Walshes,and theIT Crowdactors had also taken on other commitments. Thus, it was not until June 2013 that the show's final episode was filmed.[15]
Linehan said he would like to explore particularIT Crowdcharacters in future spin-off-style specials, particularlyMatt Berry's character, Douglas. In a 2014 interview, Linehan said he had a half-formed idea about expanding on the Douglas character but that with Matt Berry busy with his seriesToast of London,Linehan would need to "pounce when he's taking a rest".[16]Linehan has also discussed reprisingBenedict Wong's character Prime from the episode "Final Countdown".[14]Wong has said he would be "thrilled" if Prime got his own series, joking that it could be calledPrime Time.[17]
Home media
editSeries | Episodes | DVD release date[a][b] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region 1 | Region 2 | Region 4 | ||||
1 | 6 | 31 March 2009[18] | 13 October 2006 | 6 December 2006[19] | ||
2 | 6 | 30 June 2009[20] | 1 October 2007 | 19 March 2009[21] | ||
3 | 6 | 15 September 2009[22] | 16 March 2009 | 1 April 2010[23] | ||
4 | 6 | 14 December 2010[24] | 27 September 2010[25] | 2 December 2010 | ||
Special | 1 | 17 January 2017 | 23 November 2015[26] | 18 December 2013[27] |
The first series was released in the UK asThe IT Crowd – Version 1.0on 13 November 2006 by 2 Entertain Video Ltd. The DVD start-up sequence and subsequent menus are designed to resemble aZX Spectrum.The DVD also included ashort filmwritten and directed by Linehan calledHello Friend,his directorial debut, and atongue-in-cheekbehind-the-scenes documentary presented by Ken Korda, a filmmaker created and portrayed by comedianAdam Buxton(ofAdam and Joe).The IT Crowd – Version 2.0DVD was released in the UK on 1 October 2007, with abox setcontaining both the first and second series. Retail chain HMV sold an exclusive limited-edition version featuring a set of four postcards in the style of popular viral photos such asCeiling Cat— here replicated asCeiling Goth.While the first series DVD menus parodied8-bit games,the Series 2 DVD menus parody16-bit gamesand refer to the "All your base are belong to us"meme popularised byZero Wing,Mortal Kombat,TetrisandLemmings.There are also several "hidden" extras encoded into the subtitles. These are done in much the same way as the base64 subtitles from Series 1 and include three JPG images and atext adventure game file.Episode 4 has aBBC BASIClisting, and Episode 6 has light bars in the corner of the screen, which can be decoded using abarcode reader.[28][29]Series 3 was released on 16 March 2009, the DVD menus are based on suchinternet gamesas GROW CUBE, Doeo and flow. The DVD for series four was released in the UK on 26 September 2010, also under the 2|entertain label.[30]A boxset containing all four series was also released on the same day, which includes anIT Crowd-themed board game. The series 4 DVD includes a documentary feature on computer games, which inspired the menus on each of the series' DVDs, culminating in the gameWindosill,the basis for the series 4 DVD.The Internet Is Comingwas released in Australia on 18 December 2013,[31]but had yet to be released elsewhere until it was announced in November 2015 that aRegion 2 DVDversion would be released in the United Kingdom and throughout Region 2 on 23 November 2015.[26]All episodes of the programme are available to stream in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland onAll 4,except the fourth episode of series three, "The Speech", which was removed from Channels 4's streaming service on the 4 October 2020 for perceivedtransphobicthemes.[32]
Reception
editSeries 1 ofThe IT Crowdholds an averageMetacriticcritic score of 67/100 from eight reviews.[33]
Ratings
editThe premiere of the programme on Channel 4 was watched by 1.8m viewers, described as "disappointing" byBBC News;[34]however, Linehan stated he was "playing the long game" and reflected how the first series ofFather Tedalso "went pretty unnoticed" but went on to gain viewers and awards.[9]The series four finale on 30 July 2010 saw the programme reach its current ratings peak of 2.17 million and was highly successful in its time slot.
Awards and nominations
editThe IT Crowdhas won awards from theBritish Academy of Film and Television Arts(BAFTAs), theInternational Academy of Television Arts and Sciences(the International Emmys), theRose d'Ortelevision entertainment awards, and from the fan voted Comedy.co.uk Awards organised by theBritish Comedy Guide.It also received aBritish Comedy Awardsand anIrish Film and Television Award.
In 2006, the series was voted Best New British Sitcom at the2006 Comedy.co.uk Awards,out of 17 nominees.[35]In 2007, it was voted Comedy of The Year at the2007 Comedy.co.uk Awards,out of 100 nominees.[36]Nominated in the2007 BAFTAsfor Best Situation Comedy, alongsideGreen WingandPulling,it lost toThe Royle Family.In 2008, the series won theInternational Emmy Award for Comedy[37]and the2008 Rose d'Orfor Best Sitcom.[38]Nominated in the2008 BAFTAsfor Best Situation Comedy alongsideThe Thick of ItandBenidorm,it lost toPeep Show.In 2009, it won Best Situation Comedy at the2009 BAFTAs.Also in 2009, Graham Linehan won Best Television Script at the6th Irish Film and Television Awards,and Katherine Parkinson won Best Comedy Actress at the2009 British Comedy Awards.
At the2014 British Academy Television Awards,Parkinson wonBest Female Comedy Performance;[39]Richard Ayoade wonBest Male Comedy Performance;and Chris O'Dowd was nominated in the same category.
Adaptations
editAmerican versions
editAn American version ofThe IT Crowdwas almost aired byNBCin 2007–08, starringRichard Ayoadereprising his role as Moss, withJoel McHaleas Roy,Jessica St. Clairas Jen, andRocky Carrollas Denholm.[40]It was produced byFremantleMediaforNBC Universal Television Studiowith Steve Tao as executive producer. Linehan was also credited as executive producer but stated he was not involved.[41]The writing staff was David Guarascio, Moses Port, Joe Port, and Joe Wiseman. A pilot was filmed in January 2007, and a full series was ordered and advertised by NBC to be aired in 2007–08.[42][43][44]
However, a September 2007 report inThe Hollywood Reportersaid that the show would not reach production, despite the development of several scripts, as it "didn't quite spark" with new NBC chairmanBen Silverman.[45]In 2012, the pilot was leaked online.[46][47]
In October 2014, it was announced thatNBCwould produce another pilot, produced byBill Lawrence.[48]It, too, did not make it to air.[49][50][51]
A third attempt at an NBC remake was confirmed in January 2018. Unlike the two previous versions, Graham Linehan was to be involved as a writer and executive producer. However, no further developments have been announced.[49]
German version
editThis sectionneeds additional citations forverification.(March 2022) |
A German version of the programme was in production from June 2007, starringSky du Mont,Sebastian Münster, Stefan Puntigam and Britta Horn.[52]Originally titledDas iTeam – Die Jungs mit der Maus(The iTeam – The Boys with the Mouse), the title was changed toDas iTeam – Die Jungs an der Maus(The iTeam – The Boys at the Mouse) at the last minute. The first episode was aired on 4 January 2008 onSat.1and receivedmainly negative receptions.It was criticised for the poor translation of the original stories and jokes, poor direction, poor timing, and the poor performance of the actors, mainly Stefan Puntigam as Gabriel (the German version of Moss).Quotenmeter 's Manuel Weis panned the programme, commenting: "It could indeed be possible that the boys of class 10a from secondary school Brunsbüttel made the series. In short: In this form 'The iTeam' should never have come onto the screen. The look is strongly reminiscent of cheap crime documentaries airing in the afternoon and the actors are reminiscent of lousy daytime formats. The climax of these catastrophes is [...] Stefan Puntigam, who embodies the role of the computer geek Gabriel. [...] his role seems artificial, exaggerated and in any case badly acted."[53]The IT CrowdcreatorGraham Linehannoted in his blog that even the first gag did not work because it was viewed from the wrong angle.[54]The programme was cancelled after only two episodes due to low ratings. All episodes were later screened onSat.1 Comedy.
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^Frost, Vicky (26 May 2010)."The IT Crowd gets fifth series".The Guardian.London.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^Jeffery, Morgan (12 September 2013)."'IT Crowd' finale, 'Agents of SHIELD' launch share night on Channel 4 ".Digital Spy.Retrieved12 September2013.
- ^"The IT Crowd to return for special one-off episode".BBC News. 8 May 2013.Retrieved9 May2013.
- ^"'The IT Crowd' to return for one-off final episode later this month ".NME.5 September 2013.Retrieved12 September2013.
- ^"IT Crowd Night planned for October".British Comedy Guide. 22 July 2013.Retrieved12 September2013.
- ^"Return of the Golden Child".The IT Crowd.Series 2. Episode 2. 31 August 2007. 20:38 minutes in.Channel 4.
- ^"The Work Outing".The IT Crowd.Series 2. Episode 1. 24 August 2007. 13:15 minutes in.Channel 4.
- ^Powers, Nicole (9 May 2009)."Chris O'Dowd: The IT Man From The IT Crowd".SuicideGirls.Archived fromthe originalon 5 May 2010.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^abcSmith, Neil (9 February 2006)."IT Crowd writer looks to future".BBC News.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"Shynola website obligation".Shynola.Retrieved3 September2011.
- ^""Els informàtics" arriben al canal 3XL - Televisió de Catalunya ".Tv3.cat. 15 February 2011.Retrieved14 April2014.
- ^"The IT Crowd awarded a 5th series – News".British Comedy Guide.26 May 2010.Retrieved9 July2010.
- ^"That's the end of IT".chortle.co.uk.20 May 2011.Retrieved4 June2011.
- ^ab"IAmA man named Graham Linehan, creator of The IT Crowd".October 2011.Retrieved12 May2015.
- ^"O'Dowd: IT Crowd have not aged well".Belfast Telegraph.14 July 2013.Retrieved17 July2013.
- ^Patrick, Foster (27 December 2014)."Graham Linehan:" I'd really love to do a Douglas spin-off of The IT Crowd "".radiotimes.Radio Times.Retrieved12 May2015.
- ^"Benedict Wong Interview".Channel 4.Retrieved13 May2015.
- ^"The IT Crowd: The Complete Season One".Amazon.Retrieved10 January2010.
- ^"IT Crowd, The - Version 1.0".EzyDVD.Archived fromthe originalon 23 September 2007.Retrieved10 July2010.
- ^"The IT Crowd: The Complete Second Season".Amazon.Retrieved10 January2010.
- ^"IT Crowd, The - Version 2.0: The Complete Second Series".EzyDVD.Archived fromthe originalon 14 June 2012.Retrieved10 July2010.
- ^"The IT Crowd: The Complete Third Season".Amazon.Retrieved10 January2010.
- ^"The IT Crowd: The Complete Third Season".EzyDVD.Archived fromthe originalon 14 June 2012.Retrieved3 March2010.
- ^"#ITCrowd Series 4 DVD will be out in America on December 14th!".27 September 2010.
- ^"The IT Crowd - Version 4.0".Amazon.co.uk.Retrieved17 August2010.
- ^ab"The IT Crowd - Version 5.0: The Internet Is Coming (DVD)".British Comedy Guide.Retrieved8 November2015.
- ^"The I.T. Crowd: The Internet Is Coming".JB Hi-Fi.
- ^"The IT Crowd Series 2 DVD Easter Eggs".narfation.org.14 March 2008.Retrieved12 December2014.
- ^"Blog entry by Graham Linehan about Easter Eggs".Whythatsdelightful.wordpress.22 July 2008.Retrieved3 September2011.
- ^"The IT Crowd Series 4 UK DVD information".amazon.co.uk.
- ^"It Crowd, The: The Internet Is Coming".JB Hi-Fi.Archived fromthe originalon 15 December 2013.Retrieved16 December2013.
- ^"Graham Linehan says he won't work with Channel 4 again unless transphobic IT Crowd episode is reinstated".The Independent.9 October 2020.Archivedfrom the original on 18 June 2022.Retrieved20 October2020.
- ^"The IT Crowd (UK): Season 1".metacritic.Retrieved14 October2012.
- ^"IT Crowd writer looks to future".9 February 2006.Retrieved10 May2021.
- ^"The Comedy.co.uk Awards 2006".British Comedy Guide.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"The Comedy.co.uk Awards 2007".British Comedy Guide.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"Linehan wins an Emmy for sitcom on the IT set".Irish Times.11 November 2008. Archived fromthe originalon 13 September 2012.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"Award Winners 1961 – 2009".rosedor.Rose d'Or Festival. Archived fromthe originalon 4 June 2010.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"BAFTA Television Awards in 2014".awards.bafta.org.Retrieved19 May2014.
- ^"The IT Crowd – Cast/Credits".NBC.Retrieved18 January2011.
- ^Linehan, Graham(30 June 2013)."Twitter post".twitter.Twitter.Retrieved30 June2013.
- ^"C4's IT Crowd secures pilot in US".BBC News.22 January 2007.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"Richard Ayoade to star in U.S. IT Crowd too".British Comedy Guide. 17 January 2007.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"The IT Crowd".nbc.NBC.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"NBC's 'IT' could be out".The Hollywood Reporter.13 September 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 15 October 2007.Retrieved26 May2010.
- ^"American 'IT Crowd' Pilot Leaked Online (VIDEO)".huffingtonpost.co.uk. 17 October 2014.Retrieved17 October2014.
- ^The Guardian (30 July 2010)."US version of IT Crowd back on".London.Retrieved30 July2010.
- ^"'The IT Crowd' Comedy Remake From Bill Lawrence, Neil Goldman & Garrett Donovan Gets NBC Put Pilot Commitment ".16 October 2014.Retrieved12 December2014.
- ^ab"Graham Linehan confirms The IT Crowd is set for US remake".The Guardian.15 December 2017.Archivedfrom the original on 8 June 2023.
- ^Burton, Bonnie."British comedy 'IT Crowd' gets another shot at US remake".CNET.Retrieved23 December2022.
- ^Hallam, Chris (21 October 2014)."7 reasons The IT Crowd will never work in the US".Metro.Retrieved23 December2022.
- ^"German version".serienjunkies.de.28 August 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 20 December 2011.Retrieved14 October2012.
- ^"Die Kritiker:" Das iTeam "".Quotenmeter(in German). 3 January 2008.Retrieved26 July2018.
- ^"German IT Crowd".Graham Linehan's blog.28 December 2007.Retrieved14 October2012.
Further reading
edit- Ali, Abbas (9 July 2010)."The real IT Crowd: how true is the C4 sitcom?".The Guardian.London.