Wikipedia

The Larry Sanders Show

The Larry Sanders Showis an American televisionsitcomset in the office and studio of a fictionallate-night talk show.Created byGarry Shandlingand Dennis Klein, the show ran for six seasons and90 episodeson theHBOcable television network from August 15, 1992, to May 31, 1998.

The Larry Sanders Show
GenreSitcom
Satire
Created by
Starring
ComposerFrank Fitzpatrick
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No.of seasons6
No.of episodes90(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
Cinematography
  • Peter Smokler
  • Christian Santiago
Camera setupSingle-camera
Running time21–26 minutes
Production companies
Original release
NetworkHBO
ReleaseAugust 15, 1992(1992-08-15)–
May 31, 1998(1998-05-31)

The show stars Shandling,Jeffrey Tambor,andRip Tornand features celebrities playing exaggerated, parodic versions of themselves. The show has its roots in Shandling'sstand-up comedybackground, his experience as aguest hostonThe Tonight Show,and his earlier sitcom,It's Garry Shandling's Show.The program has had a marked and long-lasting influence on HBO as well as on television shows in the US and UK such asCurb Your Enthusiasm(which also aired on the same network),30 Rock,andThe Office.The supporting cast includesJaneane Garofalo,Wallace Langham,Penny Johnson,Linda Doucett,Scott Thompson,andJeremy Piven.

The show received universal critical acclaim and is often regarded as an influential and landmark series. It ranked 38 onTV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time,the only HBO comedy to make the list,[1]and was also included inTimemagazine's list of the "100 Best TV Shows of All Time".[2]The show won 24 major awards, including threePrimetime Emmy Awards,fiveCableACE Awards,fourAmerican Comedy Awards,twoBritish Comedy Awards,twoPeabody Awards,aBAFTA Awardand a Satellite Award. It also received 86 nominations, including 56 Primetime Emmy Awards nominations, five Directors Guild of America nominations, six Writers Guild of America nominations, six American Comedy Awards nominations, threeGolden Globenominations, three Satellite Awards nominations and aGLAAD Awardnomination.[3]

Premise

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Origins

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From the mid-1980s to the late 1990s, a stream of American stand-up comedians found success in sitcoms on broadcast network television, includingBill Cosby,Roseanne Barr,Richard Lewis,Jerry Seinfeld,Tim Allen,Paul Reiser,Tom Arnold,Brett Butler,Ellen DeGeneres,Drew Carey,Kevin BrennanandRay Romano.Garry Shandlingtook a slightly different path with the cable network sitcomsThe Larry Sanders Showand its forerunnerIt's Garry Shandling's Show.[4]

InIt's Garry Shandling's Show,Shandling makes use of theGeorge Burnstechnique ofdirectly addressingthe audience. He speaks to the studio and home audiences as well as the other actors, often in quick succession.[4][5]In both shows celebrity guests appear as themselves and Shandling essentially plays himself: a star of a television show and stand-up comedian with a distinctive "comic persona and rhythm".[4]Shandling said, in an interview withEntertainment Weekly,"the idea for doing something about a talk show host actually came out of anIt's Garry Shandling's Showepisode in which I was the guest on an LA morning show... I thought I could make the talk show look very real so the audience would buy that part and then slowly suck them into the realities of life once Larry goes behind the curtain. "[6]

In 1981, Shandling performed a stand-up routine onThe Tonight Showand subsequently became a regular guest, particularly on short notice.[7]He also began appearing as aguest hostand, in 1986, replacedJoan Riversas "permanent guest host." He was considered to be a possible, although unlikely, successor toJohnny Carson.AfterJay Lenoreplaced Carson in 1992, Shandling was offered his own late-night (1 a.m.) talk show but preferred instead to create "a show about a talk-show",The Larry Sanders Show.[4][8]The series has similarities toThe Player,The King of Comedyand classic Hollywoodback-stage musicalswith their "let's put on a show" theme, but the links toThe Tonight Showare so strong it verges on parody.[4]Alex Pareenecommented "Shandling turned down hosting a network late night show to do a brilliant cult hit sitcom about a version of himself who took the deal."[9]

Plot

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The show follows the production of a fictionallate-night talk showThe Larry Sanders Show.It chronicles the daily life of host Larry (Garry Shandling), producer Arthur "Artie" (Rip Torn), sidekick Hank Kingsley (Jeffrey Tambor) and their interaction with celebrity guests, the network and others. Episodes focus on the professional and personal lives of the principal characters, with most focusing on Larry. Ancillary characters are also featured, among them the writers Phil (Wallace Langham) and Jerry (Jeremy Piven), talent bookers Paula (Janeane Garofalo) and Mary Lou (Mary Lynn Rajskub) and the personal assistants Beverly, Darlene, and Brian. Larry's wife, ex-wife, and girlfriends are frequent sources of conflict, and his home is a secondary location for the show.

Episodes often focus on power dynamics. Supporting characters commonly struggle for status or power, both within the structure of the show's staff as well as within the broader Hollywood community. These struggles almost always end with the character receiving their comeuppance from Larry, Artie, or one of the episode's guest stars.

A typical early episode opens to the titles with the sound of Hank's audiencewarm-up routinein the background. This is followed by the talk show's titles and an excerpt from Larry's monologue. Episodes vary after this, sometimes continuing with the studio recording, but often cutting to a back-stage shot or to the production offices.

Writing and production

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The Larry Sanders Showis asatireon show business that mixes fact with fiction. It featured real-life celebrity guests as they performed on the talk show and as they appeared behind the scenes.[4]For example, in the final episode Larry interviewsSean Pennwho, once they cut to a commercial break, gossips freely about Shandling's acting, insecurity, and behavior towards Penn's wife (Robin Wright) on the set ofHurlyburly,in which all three appear.[10]The scripts often shocked by appearing to show the guest's malice, or the difference between their public and private personas.[11]

Profanities are used on the show, although not gratuitously, with the writers taking advantage of the freedom allowed by HBO as a subscription cable service. It paved the way for subsequent HBO shows such asOz,The Sopranos,andDeadwood.[4]According toPeter Tolan,early episodes were also recorded with language suitable forbroadcast syndicationuntil midway through the second season, when the actors resisted shooting the extra takes.[12]

The show used bothvideotapeand film. The behind the scenes footage was shot on film, often usinghand-held cameras,in a documentary style. Four video cameras recorded theshow-within-a-showwhich gives a brighter, less grainy picture[13]and helps distinguish the talk show from the back-stage scenes.[4]The talk show was staged with realistic music, lighting and set design. It was recorded in front of an actual live studio audience during the first season and then occasionally during later episodes.[4]

The show had a few catchphrases used throughout its entire run. The most common was "Hey now," a phrase Hank repeats in the opening credits of the fictional talk show and whenever he greets someone (though it was intellectual property of the network; season 3, episode 1, "Montana" ). It mirrors the "Hi-yo" catchphrase used byEd McMahon(sidekick onThe Tonight Show), upon whom Hank Kingsley was based.[4]In season 1 episode 10, "The Party", Hank says: "No, no, no. You see, when I was a kid, I used to say 'hey,' and then later I said 'now,' but I never put them together until much later." In 2007, Nickelodeon's TV Land ranked "Hey Now" as the 87th Best Television catchphrase. "No flipping" is a phrase Larry uses to go to commercial breaks, encouraging the viewer audience not to change to another channel (which was considered public domain; season 3, episode 1, "Montana" ). At the end of the season 2, (episode 17, "New York or LA" ): Larry says: "You may feel free to flip" upon deciding at the end of a talk show scene to retire and relocate to Montana. During the series finale, the last thing Larry says on his talk show is, "You may now flip."

Episodes

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Main article:List of The Larry Sanders Show episodes
SeasonEpisodesOriginally released
First releasedLast released
113August 15, 1992(1992-08-15)November 7, 1992(1992-11-07)
218June 2, 1993(1993-06-02)September 29, 1993(1993-09-29)
317June 22, 1994(1994-06-22)October 12, 1994(1994-10-12)
417July 19, 1995(1995-07-19)November 22, 1995(1995-11-22)
513November 13, 1996(1996-11-13)February 26, 1997(1997-02-26)
612March 15, 1998(1998-03-15)May 31, 1998(1998-05-31)

Season 1

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The first season premiered on August 15, 1992, and ended on November 7, 1992, and was an immediate success.[14]Story arcs include the breakdown of Larry's relationship with his second wife Jeannie (Megan Gallagher) and his abuse ofExcedrintablets.

Season 2

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The second season premiered on June 2, 1993, and ended on September 29, 1993. The story arcs include Larry beginning a new relationship with his ex-wife Francine (Kathryn Harrold) and Hank investing all his money in a street-level revolving restaurant.[15]

Jeremy Pivengrew tired of playing the character Jerry, head writer of the fictional talk show, because his character was not given much of a background. He was written out during the episode "Larry's Birthday", where Artie fired Jerry because of his behavior. Eventually,Wallace Langham(Phil) replaced him as the talk show's head writer. Some popular episodes of the season were: "Larry's Agent", in which Larry tries to fire his agent; "Broadcast Nudes", in which Hank wants Darlene (Linda Doucett) to pose nude inPlayboymagazine (Doucett actually appeared in the September 1993 edition of the magazine);[16]"Larry's Birthday" in which Larry doesn't want anyone throwing a party for his birthday; "The Grand Opening", in which Hank tries to promote his new restaurant; "Off Camera", in which Larry has to deal with all the stress that Artie suffers every show and the season finale "L.A. or N.Y?", in which Larry leaves the talk show and moves to Montana, to protest the network's desire to shift the talk show's base from L.A. to New York.

Season 3

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The season premiered on July 22, 1994, and ended on October 12, 1994. Some of the most popular episodes of the season were: "Montana", in which the talk show gets back on the air after Larry discovers that life in Montana is not to his liking; "You're Having My Baby", in which a woman claims that she is having Larry's baby; "Hank's Night in the Sun", in which Hank fulfills his dream of becoming guest host; "The Mr. Sharon Stone Show", which Larry datesSharon Stoneand finds out what it means to be the less famous member of a show business couple; and the season finale "End of the Season" in which Larry gets engaged to Roseanne Barr.

Season 4

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The season premiered on July 19, 1995, and ended on November 22, 1995. Linda Doucett (Darlene) left the show at the end of season three. She had been in a six-year relationship with Shandling, but the couple became estranged between seasons and she was written out of the show. Doucett filed a lawsuit against Shandling and producerBrad Grey's company forsexual harassmentandwrongful termination,which was settled out of court for $1 million.[17]She was replaced as Hank's assistant byScott Thompson(Brian). Some of the most popular episodes of the season included: "Roseanne's Return", in which Larry has to face Roseanne Barr after their engagement broke off; "Arthur After Hours", in which it is revealed what Artie does after an unsuccessful broadcast; "Jeannie's Visit", in which Larry's ex-wife visits the talk show; "Hank's Sex Tape", in which Hank becomes incensed when Phil circulates a tape of him having sex with two women; and the season finale "Larry's On Vacation", in whichSandra Bernhardtries to take over the talk show.

Season 5

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The season premiered November 13, 1996, and ended on February 26, 1997. Janeane Garofalo decided to leave due to decreasing screen time for her character Paula, the talk show's talent booker.Mary Lynn Rajskub(Mary Lou, Paula's assistant) replaced her as booker.Jon Stewartbecame a frequent guest who threatened to replace Larry on the talk show. Some of the most famous episodes of the series were made in this season: "Everybody Loves Larry", in which Larry starts suspecting thatDavid Duchovnyhas sexual feelings for him;[18]"My Name is Asher Kingsley", in which Hank explores his Jewish roots; "Ellen, or Isn't She?", in which Larry and Artie try to find out if Ellen DeGeneres is really a lesbian; "The New Writer", in which Wendy (Sarah Silverman) begins working as a writer, much to Phil's dismay; "The Book", in which Larrywrites an autobiography;"Pain Equals Funny", in which Paula leaves the show; and the season finale, "Larry's New Love", in which Hank is afraid the network is trying to replace him.

Season 6

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The season premiered on March 15, 1998, and ended on May 31, 1998. Shandling decided to make this the final season in part because of his high workload on the show.[19]The main story arc is the increasing pressure from the network to aim for a younger audience that results in Larry deciding to leave the talk show.[12]

Most of the changes to the show occurred offscreen this season. All of the show's writers left except Shandling, Tolan, and Apatow, and a new writing staff was hired. Shandling's relationship with his manager, Brad Grey, had broken down and in January 1998, Shandling filed a lawsuit for $100 million against Grey.[10]In an interview withThe New York Times,Shandling said "We had a situation in which the writers were leaving the show for other Brillstein-Grey shows, which became part of the issue of a lawsuit".[19](The suit was settled out of court for $10 million.)[17][20]Todd Holland, who directed more than 48 episodes of the show, only directed two of the sixth season. This season was also markedly less comedic than earlier ones. Sid, the cue card guy at the talk show, commits suicide in the episode "I Buried Sid".

Some of the most popular episodes of the season were: "Another List", in which the network threatens to replace Larry with Jon Stewart unless he makes some changes; "The Beginning of the End", in which the talk show gets a new creative consultant who wants to make big changes; "Adolf Hankler", in which Hank has to playAdolf Hitler,while Larry is on vacation and Jon Stewart guest hosts; "Beverly's Secret", in which Beverly (Penny Johnson) tries to tell the father that she's pregnant; "Putting the 'Gay' Back in Litigation", in which Brian sues Phil and the talk show for sexual harassment; and the series finale "Flip", in which the cast gets ready for their final broadcast and Larry and Artie deal with Hank and the emotions of the crew.

The finale was written by Shandling and Tolan. It was directed by Holland with a running time of 53 minutes. It aired on May 31, 16 days after the finale ofSeinfeld,and was watched by 2.5 million viewers, which was a significant number for HBO. The finale got very positive reviews from critics, especially in comparison toSeinfeld's series finale. Coincidentally, Jerry Seinfeld appears as himself in theLarry Sandersfinale. Other guests in the finale includedWarren Beatty,Jim Carreyand Sean Penn.

Cast and characters

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Main article:List of characters on The Larry Sanders Show

Main characters

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The following is a list of cast and characters who regularly appeared in one or more seasons of the show.[21]

Guests

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Main article:List of The Larry Sanders Show guest stars

The following is a list of some of the celebrity guests who appeared on the show.[21]

In a commentary on the season one DVD, Shandling says the guests were invariably happy to parody their media images and generally shared the same sense of humor as himself and the other writers.[22]

Crew

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Directors

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The show had a total of thirteen directors.Ken Kwapisdirected most of the first season, including the pilot, and contributed to the visual style of the show. (He later went on to direct episodes ofThe Office,also including the pilot, using a "mockumentary"approach.)[4]Todd Holland directed 51 episodes spanning all six seasons. Shandling directed three episodes of the final season.[21]Acting coachRoy Londondirected two episodes and received a "Special Thanks" credit at the end of every episode for his influence on the show.[23]The show received one Emmy Award for directing. It went to Holland for the series finale "Flip".[3]

Writers

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More than 40 writers wrote episodes of the show. Shandling and Tolan were the head writers for the entire six-season run. Shandling and Dennis Klein wrote the pilot episode of the show. Shandling wrote 38, while Tolan wrote 23 episodes.[21]Shandling and Tolan received an Emmy Award for writing the series finale "Flip".[3]Other writers on the show were Maya Forbes, Paul Simms, Judd Apatow, John Markus,John Riggi,Jon Vitti,Chris Thompson,Drake Sather,Molly Newman,Lester Lewis,Steven Levitan,Becky Hartman Edwards andJeff Cesario.[21]

Reception

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Critical reaction

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After the show ended, theNew York Postcalled it "one of the greatest achievements in television."LA Weeklydeemed it "very funny."Timesaid it was "the closest sitcom ever came to perfect pitch."The Washington Postcalled the show "brutally and blatantly hilarious" andUSA Todaygave it four stars.

Many critics called it one of the greatest television shows of all time.[5][24][25]Metacritic,which uses anweighted average,gives the show a score of 95 out of 100 based on 69 critic reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[26]Doug Elfman from theChicago Sun-Timessaid "It is simply one of the best sitcoms ever." Ivan Morales calls it "the greatest HBO sitcom of all time." Brooke Allen in theNew York Timescalled it "a comedy series so funny and risque as to makeSeinfeldlook positively bland ".[27]Mark Monahan inThe Telegraphcalled it "very close indeed to comic perfection."[24]

Influence

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Despite drawing small audiences,The Larry Sanders Showhas been influential.[28]It helped establish HBO's reputation for quality shows, leading toSex and the City,The Sopranos,The WireandDeadwood.[29]The show influenced subsequent series with satirical backstage show business and celebrity culture themes, such as30 Rock,Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List,The Showbiz Show with David Spade,Extras,Action,andStudio 60 on the Sunset Strip.[4]

The show's most significant innovation is in celebrities playing themselves.[29]It was followed in its use of celebrity guests, its lack oflaugh track,and its comedy of embarrassment byCurb Your Enthusiasm,The OfficeandArrested Development.[28][29]Shandling's performance is a precursor toLarry David's inCurb Your EnthusiasmandRicky Gervais(The Office,Extras) asDavid Brent.[25]Gervais said inVarietythat he was heavily influenced by the show and that "It taught me that flawed characters can be compulsive viewing – seeing them squirm and get their comeuppance."[30]Armando Iannuccisaid that his political satireThe Thick of Itstrove to mix comedy and authenticity in a similar manner toThe Larry Sanders Show.[31]

Matt Zoller Seitz wrote inTime Out Los Angelesthat it introduced to television the cinematic technique of "walk and talk"where the camera follows the actors as they move around the offices in conversation. This later became an important part of the style ofThe West WingandER.[28]The show can also be seen as a distorted example ofreality televisionbecause the portrayal of the talk show production is so convincing.[15]According to Andrew Pulver inThe Guardian,"This is where it all began. The whole postmodernist, self-reflexive fact-fiction sitcom thing."[29]

Awards and honors

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Main article:List of awards and nominations received by The Larry Sanders Show
Award Category Recipient
American Comedy Awards1994 Funniest Supporting Male in a TV Series Rip Torn
American Comedy Awards 1998 Funniest Male Performance in a TV Series Garry Shandling
American Comedy Awards 1999 Funniest Male Guest Appearance on a TV Series David Duchovny
American Comedy Awards 1999 Funniest Female Guest Appearance on a TV Series Ellen DeGeneres
British Comedy Awards1997 Best International Comedy Show
British Comedy Awards 1999 Best International Comedy Show
BAFTA Awards1999 Outstanding International Program Garry Shandling
CableACE Awards1993 Outstanding Comedy Series
CableACE Awards 1994 Outstanding Comedy Series
CableACE Awards 1995 Outstanding Comedy Series
CableACE Awards 1996 Outstanding Comedy Series
Emmy Awards1998 Outstanding Writing in a Comedy Series Peter Tolan&Garry Shandling(for "Flip" )
Emmy Awards1998 Outstanding Directing in a Comedy Series Todd Holland(for "Flip" )
Emmy Awards1996 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series Rip Torn
Peabody Awards1998 Area of Excellence "Flip"[32]
Peabody Awards1993 Area of Excellence The Larry Sanders Show[33]
Rose d'Or1997 Sitcom
Satellite Awards1997 Best Television Series – Comedy or Musical
Television Critics Association Awards1997 Outstanding Achievement in Comedy
Television Critics Association Awards 1998 Outstanding Achievement in Comedy

BAFTA Television Awards

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  • 1998: Best International Programme or Series (won)

Directors Guild of America(DGA)

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  • 1994: Outstanding Directing – Comedy Series (Todd Holland for "The Mr. Sharon Stone Show", nominated)
  • 1995: Outstanding Directing – Comedy Series (Holland for "Arthur After Hours", nominated)
  • 1996: Outstanding Directing – Comedy Series (Holland for "Everybody Loves Larry", nominated)
  • 1996: Outstanding Directing – Comedy Series (Alan Myersonfor "Ellen, Or Isn't She", nominated)
  • 1998: Outstanding Directing – Comedy Series (Holland for "Flip", nominated)

GLAAD Media Awards

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  • 1996: Outstanding Series – Comedy (nominated)

Golden Globe Awards

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Image Awards

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  • 1997: Outstanding Supporting Actress – Comedy Series (Penny Johnsonfor playing "Beverly Barnes", nominated)

Satellite Awards

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Writers Guild of America(WGA)

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  • 1995: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (Garry Shandling for "Roseanne's Return", nominated)
  • 1995: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (John Riggi for "Hank's New Assistant", nominated)
  • 1995: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (Peter Tolan for "Arthur After Hours", nominated)
  • 1996: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (Tolan for "Eight", nominated)
  • 1997: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (Shandling for "Ellen, Or Isn't She?", nominated)
  • 1997: Best Writing – Episodic Comedy (Maya Forbes for "The Book", nominated)

Other honors

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After the show ended, it came to be considered one of the finest TV shows of all time. The biggest honor it received was a spot onTime magazine's100 Greatest Shows of All Time. In 2008,Entertainment WeeklyrankedThe Larry Sanders Showthe 28th Greatest Show of the past 25 years. Also,TV Guidenamed it the 38th Greatest Show of All Time, the only HBO comedy to make it to the list.[1]During its six-year run,The Larry Sanders Showwon 24 awards including three Emmy awards. In 1997, the episode "Everybody Loves Larry" was ranked 39 onTV Guide's 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time.[34]In 2013, TV Guide ranked it No. 56 on its list of the 60 Best Series of All Time[35]and theWriters Guild of Americaranked it No. 20 on their list of the 101 Best Written TV Series.[36]

Home media

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In 2000,The Larry Sanders Show: The Best Episodeswas released by Sony Pictures UK in Region 2. The compilation contains the episodes: "Montana" (Robin Williams); "Hank's Sex Tape" (Henry Winkler, Norm Macdonald); "Larry's Big Idea" (Courteney Cox, David Letterman); "I Was a Teenage Lesbian" (Brett Butler). Also included are two first-season episodes, "The Guest Host" and "The Talk Show", as well as the second-season episode, "The List" which was left out of the US cable syndication package offered toBravo.

On February 26, 2002Sony Pictures Home Entertainmentreleased the complete first season on DVD in Region 1.

On April 17, 2007, Sony Pictures Home Entertainment released a best-of compilation featuring episodes from all six seasons entitledNot Just the Best of the Larry Sanders Show.The 4-disc DVD set includes 23 episodes and eight hours of interviews with members of the cast and guests including Sharon Stone, Jon Stewart, Tom Petty, Judd Apatow, Alec Baldwin, and David Duchovny.[37]

On November 2, 2010,Shout! FactoryreleasedThe Larry Sanders Show: The Complete Serieson DVD in Region 1 (USA). The 17-disc set features extensive bonus features including featurettes, commentaries & outtakes. Shout! Factory has also released separate releases for seasons 2 & 3.

On August 27, 2013, it was announced that Mill Creek Entertainment had acquired the rights to various television series from the Sony Pictures library includingThe Larry Sanders Show.[38]They subsequently re-released the first two seasons on June 24, 2014.[39]

On May 19, 2015, Mill Creek re-releasedThe Larry Sanders Show: The Complete Serieson DVD.[40]

Books

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  • Confessions of a Late-night Talk-show Host: The Autobiography of Larry Sanderswas written in-character as Larry Sanders by Shandling with David Rensin.[27]It was released October 4, 1999, and was the topic of season five's episode "The Book".

References

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  1. ^abCosgrove-Mather, Bootie (April 26, 2002)."TV Guide Names Top 50 Shows".CBS News.Archivedfrom the original on September 4, 2012.RetrievedDecember 4,2010.38. The Larry Sanders Show (HBO)
  2. ^Poniewozik, James(September 6, 2007)."The 100 Best TV Shows of All-TIME".Time Magazine.Archived fromthe originalon February 26, 2009.RetrievedDecember 4,2010.
  3. ^abc"Awards for" The Larry Sanders Show "".IMDb.RetrievedDecember 4,2010.
  4. ^abcdefghijklGary Richard Edgerton; Jeffrey P. Jones; George Plasketes (2008).The Essential HBO Reader.University Press of Kentucky. pp.183–192.ISBN978-0-8131-2452-0.Retrieved13 January2013.
  5. ^abLloyd, Robert (20 October 2009)."Dollying through that fourth wall on 'It's Garry Shandling's Show'".Los Angeles Times.Archivedfrom the original on 8 April 2016.Retrieved15 April2013.
  6. ^"'Larry Sanders' cast reunion: Garry Shandling on his groundbreaking comedy series -- VIDEO ".Retrieved15 April2013.
  7. ^"Johnny Carson and Joan Rivers Can Agree on One Thing: Garry Shandling Is Perfect for Her Old Tonight Show Job".Retrieved13 April2013.
  8. ^Don Sweeney (27 April 2006).Backstage at the Tonight Show: From Johnny Carson to Jay Leno.Taylor Trade Publishing. pp.142–.ISBN978-1-58979-637-9.Retrieved13 April2013.
  9. ^Pareene, Alex."Twitter post".Twitter.Archived fromthe originalon 2017-02-06.Retrieved29 January2017.
  10. ^abHirschberg, Lynn (31 May 1998)."Garry Shandling Goes Dark".The New York Times.Retrieved9 March2013.
  11. ^"Larry Sanders: the greatest TV show ever?".The Daily Telegraph.London. 28 September 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 2022-01-12.Retrieved30 April2013.
  12. ^abBrownfield, Paul (26 May 1998)."The Last Word From 'Larry'".Los Angeles Times.Archived fromthe originalon 21 February 2014.Retrieved28 May2013.
  13. ^Stubbs, David (30 March 2011)."The Larry Sanders Show: the king of chat returns".The Guardian.London.Retrieved29 April2013.
  14. ^Weinraub, Bernard (December 10, 1992)."AT WORK WITH Garry Shandling; Late-Night TV, Ever More Unreal".The New York Times.RetrievedDecember 4,2010.The reaction to "Larry Sanders", perhaps the most widely acclaimed new comedy on television, has stunned him.
  15. ^abShales, Tom (26 October 2010)."TV review of" The Larry Sanders Show "coming out on box set".The Washington Post.Retrieved28 March2013.
  16. ^"Cleared for Takeoff".Retrieved7 May2013.
  17. ^abHalbfinger, David M. (March 13, 2006)."A Studio Boss and a Private Eye Star in a Bitter Hollywood Tale".The New York Times.
  18. ^Mink, Eric (November 12, 1996)."'SANDERS' AND THE ART OF THE REAL ".The New York Daily News.Retrieved21 January2013.
  19. ^abItzkoff, Dave (29 October 2010)."Garry and Larry and Jeffrey and Hank".The New York Times.Retrieved13 March2013.
  20. ^Abramowitz, Rachel (17 March 2008)."What's next after Shandling shocker?".Los Angeles Times.Retrieved13 March2013.
  21. ^abcde"Full cast and crew for" The Larry Sanders Show "".IMDb.RetrievedDecember 4,2010.
  22. ^The Larry Sanders Show – The Entire First Season(Audio commentary). Todd Holland.Sony Pictures.1992 [1992]. 0767847563.{{cite AV media notes}}:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  23. ^"Special Thanks To Roy London".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved27 February2013.
  24. ^abMonahan, Mark (28 March 2011)."The Larry Sanders Show, DVD review".The Daily Telegraph.London.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved27 March2013.
  25. ^ab"Rewind: The Larry Sanders Show".Retrieved25 April2013.
  26. ^"The Larry Sanders Show".Metacritic.RetrievedJune 19,2023.
  27. ^ab"CONFESSIONS OF A LATE NIGHT TALK SHOW HOST".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 28 August 2017.Retrieved19 March2013.
  28. ^abc"Not Just the Best of The Larry Sanders Show".19 April 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved25 April2013.
  29. ^abcdPulver, Andrew (19 March 2010)."Your next box set: The Larry Sanders Show".The Guardian.London.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved25 April2013.
  30. ^"Gervais glad to be part of the HBO family".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved25 April2013.
  31. ^"The Thick Of It".BBC.8 December 2005.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved22 August2015.
  32. ^58th Annual Peabody AwardsArchived2017-07-05 at theWayback Machine,May 1999.
  33. ^53rd Annual Peabody AwardsArchived2020-11-15 at theWayback Machine,May 1994.
  34. ^"Special Collector's Issue: 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time".TV Guide(June 28–July 4). 1997.
  35. ^"TV Guide Magazine's 60 Best Series of All Time".TV Guide.Archivedfrom the original on 2018-01-15.Retrieved2020-04-20.
  36. ^"101 Best Written TV Series".Writers Guild of America West.June 2, 2013.
  37. ^"Not Just the Best of The Larry Sanders Show (2007)".Entertainment Weekly.12 April 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 15 November 2020.Retrieved27 March2013.
  38. ^"Site News DVD news: Mill Creek Licenses 52 TV Shows from Sony for Low-Cost DVD Release – TVShowsOnDVD".Archived fromthe originalon 2014-10-06.
  39. ^"The Larry Sanders Show DVD news: Release Date for The Larry Sanders Show – Seasons 1 & 2 – TVShowsOnDVD".Archived fromthe originalon 2014-08-16.
  40. ^"The Larry Sanders Show DVD news: Re-Release for The Larry Sanders Show – The Complete Series – TVShowsOnDVD".Archived fromthe originalon 2015-03-26.
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