TheSlovak Extraliga,known as theTipos Extraligasince the2020–21 seasonfor sponsorship reasons, is the highest-levelice hockeyleague inSlovakia.From2018–19to 2020–21, the league included one or two teams from Hungary.[1]
Current season, competition or edition: 2024–25 Slovak Extraliga season | |
Formerly | Czechoslovak First Ice Hockey League |
---|---|
Sport | Ice hockey |
Founded | 1993 |
No. of teams | 12 |
Country | Slovakia |
Most recent champion(s) | HK Nitra (2nd title) |
Most titles | HC Košice HC Slovan Bratislava (9 titles each) |
TV partner(s) | TV JOJ(Slovakia) Sport1(Czechia, Hungary, Slovakia) |
Relegationto | Slovak 1. Liga |
Related competitions | Slovak 1. Liga Slovak 2. Liga |
Official website | hockeyslovakia.sk |
Teams from the Extraliga can participate in theIIHF's annualChampions Hockey League(CHL). Participation is based on the strength of the various leagues in Europe (excluding theKHL). In the2022–23 CHL season,the Extraliga wasranked the No. 10 leaguein Europe, so the champion of the previous season competed in the CHL.
The 1993–94 season was the first of the Slovak Extraliga following thepeaceful dissolutionofCzechoslovakiamidway through the1992–93 Czechoslovak Extraliga season– which allSlovakandCzechteams played to completion.
Game
editEvery regular season game is composed of three 20-minute periods, with an intermission of a maximum of 18 minutes between periods.[2]If the game is tied following the 60-minute regulation time, a five-minute three-on-threesudden deathovertimeperiod is played. If a game is still tied after the overtime, ashootoutdecides the winner of the game. In a shootout, the team that scores the mostpenalty shotsout of five attempts wins the game. If a game is still tied after five penalty-shot rounds, the shootout continues round by round, until one team scores while the other team fails to score.
Teams
edit2024–25 season
editTeam Name | City | Venue | Capacity |
---|---|---|---|
HC Košice | Košice | Steel Aréna | 8,378 |
HC Nové Zámky | Nové Zámky | Zimný štadión Nové Zámky | 4,500 |
HC Slovan Bratislava | Bratislava | Tipos Aréna | 10,055 |
HC '05 Banská Bystrica | Banská Bystrica | Zimný štadión Banská Bystrica | 3,016 |
Vlci Žilina | Žilina | Niké Aréna | 6,200 |
HK Dukla Trenčín | Trenčín | Zimný štadión Pavla Demitru | 6,150 |
HK Nitra | Nitra | Nitra aréna | 3,600 |
HK Poprad | Poprad | Zimný štadión Poprad | 4,233 |
HKM Zvolen | Zvolen | Zimný štadión Zvolen | 5,675 |
MHK 32 Liptovský Mikuláš | Liptovský Mikuláš | Titan Aréna | 3,680 |
HK Dukla Michalovce | Michalovce | Zimný štadión Michalovce | 4,000 |
HK Spišská Nová Ves | Spišská Nová Ves | Spiš Aréna | 5,503 |
Season structure
editThe Tipos Extraliga season is divided into aregular seasonfrom late September through the beginning of March, when teams play against each other in a pre-defined schedule, andplayoffsfrom March to April, which is an elimination tournament at which two teams play against each other to win thebest-of-seven seriesin order to advance to the next round. The winner of playoffs is crowned theSlovak champion,(Slovenský majsterin Slovak) and receives the Vladimir Dzurilla Trophy.
Regular season
editThe regular season is around-robin,where each team plays 50 games. Three points are awarded for winning in regulation time, two points for winning in overtime or a shootout, one point for losing in overtime or a shootout, and zero points for losing in regulation time. At the end of the regular season, the team that finishes with the most points is crowned the league champion. The six highest-ranked teams by points qualify directly for the playoffs. The four teams ranked 7–10 play abest-of-five seriesand battle for the two remaining playoffs spots. The lowest ranked team after the regular season plays in a relegation series called Play-Out against the best team from the second-tier leagueSlovak 1. Liga.The two teams battle to win abest-of-seven seriesof Play-Out to qualify for the next Tipos Extraliga season. Before the2018–19 season,the eight highest-ranked teams qualified for the playoffs.[3]
If two or more teams end up tied in points, the seeds are determined by the followingtiebreaker format:
- Head-to-head points
Play-in
editStarting in the2018–19 season,the four teams ranked 7–10 in the regular season play abest-of-five series,known as play-in, and battle for the two remaining playoff spots. The seventh-ranked team faces the tenth-ranked team, and the eighth-ranked team faces the ninth-ranked team. The seventh-ranked team and the eighth-ranked team receivehome-ice advantageand play three of the five games at their home venue if it is necessary to determine a winner of the series. The winners of the two best-of-five series take the two remaining playoffs spots.[3]
Playoffs
editThe Tipos Extraligaplayoffsis an elimination tournament, at which two teams battle to win abest-of-seven seriesin order to advance to the next round. In the first round of the playoffs (quarterfinals), the top seed faces the lowest-ranked winner of the two best-of-three series (eighth seed, ninth seed or tenth seed); the second-ranked seed faces the other winner of the two best-of-five series; the third-ranked seed faces the sixth-ranked seed; and the fourth-ranked seed faces the fifth-ranked team. In the second round (semifinals), the teams are re-seeded, with the top remaining seed playing against the lowest remaining seed, and the other two remaining teams pairing up. In the third round (finals), the two remaining teams face each other.
In each series, the higher-ranked team of the two hashome-ice advantage.Four of the seven games are played at this team's home venue – the first and second, and, when necessary, the fifth and seventh games and all the other games are played at the lower-ranked team's home venue.
Names and sponsorship
editThe name of the league is leased to sponsors and changes frequently. From 1993–94 to 1997–98, it was calledExtraliga,then the name changed toWest Extraligauntil the end of the2000–01 season.In2001–02,its name wasBoss Extraliga.From2002–03to2004–05,the name wasST Extraligaand in2005–06the name wasT-Com Extraliga(same corporate sponsor, rebranded themselves). After starting the2006–07 seasonwithout a sponsorship, reverting to straightforward Extraliga, the name changed midway through the season toSlovnaft Extraliga,when a general sponsorship agreement withSlovnaftwas signed on 16 January 2007; this name continued through the end of the2010–11 season.From2011–12to2014–15,it carried the two part name Tipsport Extraliga and Slovnaft Play-off, reflecting a specific sponsorship arrangement for the playoffs; this name was slightly adjusted, starting with the2015–16 season,to Tipsport Liga and Slovnaft Play-off. The current name, starting 2020–21, is Tipos Extraliga.
Period | Name | Sponsor |
---|---|---|
1993–1997 | Extraliga | none |
1997–2001 | West Extraliga | West |
2001–2002 | BOSS Extraliga | BOSS |
2002–2005 | ST Extraliga | Slovak Telekom |
2005–2006 | T-Com Extraliga | T-Com |
2006–2007 (half-season) |
Extraliga | none |
2007–2011 | Slovnaft Extraliga | Slovnaft |
2011–2015 | Tipsport Extraliga | Tipsport |
2015–2020 | Tipsport Liga | Tipsport |
2020– | Tipos Extraliga | Tipos |
Previous winners
editPrevious Slovak Extraliga regular season winners
edit- 1994 –Dukla Trenčín
- 1995 –Dukla Trenčín
- 1996 –HC Košice
- 1997 –Dukla Trenčín
- 1998 –Slovan Bratislava
- 1999 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2000 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2001 –HKm Zvolen
- 2002 –HKm Zvolen
- 2003 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2004 –Dukla Trenčín
- 2005 –HKm Zvolen
- 2006 –HK Nitra
- 2007 –HC Košice
- 2008 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2009 –HC Košice
- 2010 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2011 –HC Košice
- 2012 –HC Košice
- 2013 –HKM Zvolen
- 2014 –HC Košice
- 2015 –HC Košice
- 2016 –HC Košice
- 2017 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2018 –HK Nitra
- 2019 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2020 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2021 –HKM Zvolen
- 2022 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2023 –HC Košice
- 2024 –HK Poprad
Previous Slovak Extraliga playoffs winners (Slovak Champions)
edit- 1994 –Dukla Trenčín
- 1995 –HC Košice
- 1996 –HC Košice
- 1997 –Dukla Trenčín
- 1998 –Slovan Bratislava
- 1999 –HC Košice
- 2000 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2001 –HKm Zvolen
- 2002 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2003 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2004 –Dukla Trenčín
- 2005 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2006 –MsHK Žilina
- 2007 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2008 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2009 –HC Košice
- 2010 –HC Košice
- 2011 –HC Košice
- 2012 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2013 –HKM Zvolen
- 2014 –HC Košice
- 2015 –HC Košice
- 2016 –HK Nitra
- 2017 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2018 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2019 –HC '05 Banská Bystrica
- 2020 –Not held due toCOVID-19 pandemic
- 2021 –HKM Zvolen
- 2022 –Slovan Bratislava
- 2023 –HC Košice
- 2024 –HK Nitra
Video games
editTeams from the league are playable in the video gamesEA Sports'NHL seriesonly inNHL 09.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^"VIDEO: Potvrdené, dva kluby z Maďarska rozšíria slovenskú Tipsport ligu".14 June 2018.Retrieved14 June2018.
- ^"PRAVIDLÁ ĽADOVÉHO HOKEJA"(PDF)(in Slovak). Slovak Ice Hockey Federation.Retrieved7 March2018.
- ^ab"Nová sezóna premiérovo s maďarskými účastníkmi, adepti na titul si v lete udržali kľúčových hráčov"(in Slovak). 3 September 2018.Retrieved3 September2018.
External links
edit- Official website– Tipsport liga(in Slovak)
- SZĽH– Slovak Ice-Hockey Federation(in Slovak)