United States House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
TheCommittee on Science, Space, and Technologyis acommitteeof theUnited States House of Representatives.It has jurisdiction over non-defense federal scientificresearchand development. More specifically, the committee has complete jurisdiction over the following federal agencies:NASA,NSF,NIST,and theOSTP.The committee also has authority over R&D activities at theDepartment of Energy,theEPA,FAA,NOAA,theDOT,theNWS,theDHSand theU.S. Fire Administration.[1]
Standing committee | |
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Active United States House of Representatives 118th Congress | |
History | |
Formed | January 3, 1959 |
Leadership | |
Chair | Frank Lucas(R) Since January 9, 2023 |
Ranking member | Zoe Lofgren(D) Since January 3, 2023 |
Vice chair | Vacant |
Structure | |
Seats | 40 |
Political parties | Majority(22)
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Jurisdiction | |
Oversight authority | NASA,NSF,NIST,White House Office of Science and Technology Policy |
Website | |
science | |
History
editIn the wake of theSovietSputnik programin the late 1950s, Congress created theSelect Committee on Astronautics and Space Explorationon 05 March 1958, chaired by majority leaderJohn William McCormack.This select committee drafted theNational Aeronautics and Space Actthat created theNational Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA). A staff report of the committee, theSpace Handbook: Astronautics and its Applications,provided non-technical information about spaceflight to U.S. policy makers.[2]
The committee also chartered the permanentHouse Committee on Science and Astronautics,which officially began on January 3, 1959, and was the first new standing committee established in the House since 1946. The name was changed in 1974 to theHouse Committee on Science and Technology.The name was changed again in 1987 to theHouse Committee on Science, Space and Technology.After theRepublican Partygained a majority in Congress in 1994, the name of the committee was changed to theHouse Committee on Science.With the return of control to theDemocratsin 2007, the committee's name was changed back to theHouse Committee on Science and Technology.
During the 112th Congress, which was in session from 2011-2013, Committee Chairman Ralph Hall added "Space" back into the committee's name: "The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology" – a nod to the committee's history, broad jurisdiction, and the importance of space exploration in maintaining American innovation and competitiveness.[3]
Members, 118th Congress
editMajority | Minority |
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Resolutions electing members:H.Res. 14(Chair),H.Res. 15(Ranking Member),H.Res. 80(R),H.Res. 87(D),H.Res. 164(D),H.Res. 179(R),H.Res. 205(D),H.Res. 931(D)
Subcommittees
editSubcommittee | Chair[4] | Ranking Member[5] |
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Energy | Brandon Williams(R-NY) | Jamaal Bowman(D-NY) |
Environment | Max Miller(R-OH) | Deborah Ross(D-NC) |
Investigations and Oversight | Mike Collins(R-GA) | Valerie Foushee(D-NC) |
Research and Technology | Jay Obernolte(R-CA) | Haley Stevens(D-MI) |
Space and Aeronautics | Brian Babin(R-TX) | Eric Sorensen(D-IL) |
Committee chairs, 1959–present
editChairmen since 1959[3]
- Overton Brooks(LA), 1959–1961
- George P. Miller(CA), 1961–1973
- Olin E. Teague(TX), 1973–1978
- Don Fuqua(FL), 1979–1987
- Robert A. Roe(NJ), 1987–1991
- George Brown, Jr.(CA), 1991–1995
- Robert Smith Walker(PA), 1995–1997
- Jim Sensenbrenner(WI), 1997–2001
- Sherwood Boehlert(NY), 2001–2007
- Bart Gordon(TN), 2007–2011
- Ralph Hall(TX), 2011–2013
- Lamar S. Smith(TX), 2013–2019
- Eddie Bernice Johnson(TX), 2019–2023
- Frank Lucas(OK), 2023–present
Historical membership rosters
edit117th Congress
editMajority | Minority |
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Resolutions electing members:H.Res. 9(Chair),H.Res. 10(Ranking Member),H.Res. 62(D),H.Res. 63(R),H.Res. 111(D),H.Res. 475(D),H.Res. 602(R),H.Res. 826(R)
- Subcommittees
Subcommittee | Chair[7] | Ranking Member[8] |
---|---|---|
Energy | Jamaal Bowman(D-NY) | Randy Weber(R-TX) |
Environment | Mikie Sherrill(D-NJ) | Stephanie Bice(R-OK) |
Investigations and Oversight | Bill Foster(D-IL) | Jay Obernolte(R-CA) |
Research and Technology | Haley Stevens(D-MI) | Michael Waltz(R-FL) |
Space and Aeronautics | Don Beyer(D-VA) | Brian Babin(R-TX) |
116th Congress
editMajority | Minority |
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Sources:H.Res. 24(Chair),H.Res. 25(Ranking Member),H.Res. 67(D),H.Res. 68(R),H.Res. 73(D),H.Res. 264(R),H.Res. 516(R),H.Res. 596(R),H.Res. 712(D),H.Res. 1037(R)
- Subcommittees
There were five subcommittees in the 116th Congress.[6]
Subcommittee | Chair | Ranking Member |
---|---|---|
Energy | Jamaal Bowman(D-NY) | Randy Weber(R-TX) |
Environment | Mikie Sherrill(D-NJ) | Roger Marshall(R-KS) |
Investigations and Oversight | Bill Foster(D-IL) | Ralph Norman(R-SC) |
Research and Technology | Haley Stevens(D-MI) | Jim Baird(R-IN) |
Space and Aeronautics | Don Beyer(D-VA) | Brian Babin(R-TX) |
115th Congress
editMajority[9] | Minority[10] |
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^"History and Jurisdiction".House Committee on Science, Space and Technology.RetrievedJanuary 20,2019.
- ^"Space Handbook: Astronautics and its Applications".NASA.
- ^ab"A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY"(PDF).United States Government. November 7, 2007.
- ^"Lucas Announces Subcommittee Rosters and Leadership".House Committee on Science Space & Tech - Republicans.2023-02-09.Retrieved2023-02-17.
- ^"Ranking Member Lofgren Announces Organization of Science Committee Democrats | House Committee on Science, Space and Technology".democrats-science.house.gov.Retrieved2023-02-17.
- ^ab"House Committee on Science, Space and Technology Subcommittees".House Committee on Science, Space and Technology.RetrievedJanuary 26,2021.
- ^HOUSE SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE DEMOCRATIC CAUCUS ORGANIZES FOR THE 117TH CONGRESS
- ^Lucas Announces Republican Science Committee Leaders
- ^H.Res. 6,H.Res. 51
- ^H.Res. 7,H.Res. 45,H.Res. 52,H.Res. 95
External links
edit- Official web site(Archive)
- House Science, Space, and Technology Committee.Legislation activity and reports, Congress.gov.
- Republican Science Committee website
- Works by United States House Committee on Science, Space, and TechnologyatProject Gutenberg
- Works by or about United States House Committee on Science, Space, and Technologyat theInternet Archive