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Vingroup JSC(Vietnamese:Tập đoàn Vingroup – Công ty CP,lit. 'Vingroup Group – JSC') is a Vietnameseconglomerateheadquartered inLong Bien district,Hanoi.Vingroup is one of the largest conglomerates of Vietnam,[2]focusing on technology, industry,[3]real estate development, retail and services from healthcare to hospitality. As of 2022[update],the revenue of Vingroup and its subsidiaries was almost 1.1% of theGDPof Vietnam.[4]
Vingroup Company | |
Native name | Tập đoàn Vingroup – Công ty CP |
Company type | Public |
HOSE:VIC | |
Industry | Conglomerate |
Predecessor | Technocom Corporation |
Founded | August 8, 1993Ukraine as Technocom | in
Founder | Phạm Nhật Vượng |
Headquarters | Vinhomes Riverside,, Vietnam |
Area served | Vietnam |
Key people | Nguyễn Việt Quang (CEO) |
Revenue | VNđ101.8 trillion(2022)[1] |
VNđ2.08 trillion(2022) | |
Number of employees | 51,400 (2022) |
Subsidiaries | See§ Subsidiaries |
Website | vingroup.net |
The company was founded by property developer and entrepreneurPhạm Nhật Vượngin Ukraine in 1993 as Technocom, and originally produced food products.
History
editVingroup was founded inUkraineon August 8, 1993 as Technocom. The company was started out as a food company, it initially produceddried foodproducts, notablyinstant noodlesunder the Mivina brand byPhạm Nhật Vượng.By 2000, the company began operations inVietnam.[citation needed]
In 2006, Vinpearl Land, the conglomerate's first amusement park, was opened inNha Trang.[citation needed]
In 2007, Vingroup was listed on theHo Chi Minh City Stock Exchange.[5]
In February 2010, Vingroup sold its Technocom's facility in Ukraine and the Mivina brand toNestléfor a deal of approximatelyUS$150 million.[6][verification needed]
In October 2014, Vingroup bought thesupermarket chainOceanMart from Ocean Group and was rebranded as VinMart in a move to gain market share in the retail industry.[7]Vingroup also launched an animal conservation program onPhú Quốc,Vietnam's largest island, in September 2015. It had started with research and conservation of some rare animal species and their natural habitats by Vinpearl Safari.[8]
In October 2015, Vingroup bought the Vietnamese supermarket chain Maximark.[7]
In 2016, Vingroup began operating their Vinmec healthcare and Vinschool education subsidiaries asnon-profits.[5]
In September 2017, Vingroup started construction of a car factory for theVinFastsubsidiary.[9]
In May 2018, 10% ofVinhomeswas made public on theHo Chi Minh City Stock Exchange.[10]The25 year anniversaryof Vingroup was celebrated by the opening of itsLandmark 81tower in Ho Chi Minh City, the tallest completed building in Southeast Asia at the time.[11]
In October 2018, Vingroup announced that VinFast, its car division, would become the first domesticcar manufacturer,with an annual production capacity of 250,000 cars. $3.5 billion was invested in the development of this project.[12]
In December 2018, Vingroup entered thesmartphonemarket with the launch ofVinSmartphones, running onAndroidoperating system. The smartphones are produced by the VinSmart unit.[13][14]
In November 2018, the city ofHanoiannounced that the city would be hosting aFormula 1 Grand Prixstarting in April 2020, with Vingroup as the promoter of the project. The race was later cancelled due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.[15]
In 2019, Vingroup automobile subsidiary VinFast introduced three new combustion vehicles.[16]
In March 2019, Vingroup acquired thee-walletplatform MonPay.[17]
In May 2019,South Korean conglomerateSK Groupbought a 6.1% stake in Vingroup for $1 billion.[18][19]
In February 2020, Vinpearl Land rebranded as VinWonders.
In May 2021, Vingroup announced that it would cease the production of smartphones and televisions.[20]
In 2021, Vingroup's manufacturing division lost approximately $1.05 billion "due to sluggish sales of gasoline-powered cars at home and growing investments in the emerging electric vehicle business."[21][4]
Subsidiaries
editVingroup was originally established as a merger of Vincom and VinPearl – the two businesses underPhạm Nhật Vượngownership. Both of them still exist as significant subsidiaries under Vingroup.
- Vinhomes:Residentialreal estate development.
- VinPearl:ResortsOne of the founding arms of Vingroup besides Vincom.
- VinWonders:Amusement parksand attractions such as an ice skating rink and a water park and Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc.[22][23]
- VinFast:Automobile, cars, and motorbike manufacturing.[24][25]
- VinBus:Operator ofelectric buses.[26]
- VinES (Vin Energy Solution):EV batterymanufacturer.
- VinMec: Officially opened in 2012, VinMec currently consists of 7 general hospitals and 2 clinics.[27]
- VinFa: Pharmaceutical.[28]
- VinSchool:K–12 Education.
- VinUniversity:Universityin partnership withCornell UniversityandUniversity of Pennsylvania.[29][30]
- VinID: Providing Fintech, Loyalty and Digital Marketing services with roughly 7 million users in 2019.[31]
- VinAI: Artificial intelligence research.[32]
- VinBrain: Healthcare technology using AI and machine learning.
- VinBigData: AI and data science applications for business.
- VinCSS:Cyber securityservices.[33]
- VinHMS: Hotel management software.
- Thien Tam Fund: Philanthropic organization on behalf of Vingroup.[34]
Sold or dissolved subsidiaries
edit- VinSmart:Smartphonesandtelevisions.
- VinCommerce:Convenience stores(VinMart+) and supermarkets (VinMart). The controlling stake was sold toMasan Groupin 2019, but VinGroup retains a large stake.[35]South Korean conglomerate SK Group has agreed to acquire a 16.3% stake.[36]
- Vincom (Retail):Shopping mallsandretail(Vincom Centre, Vincom Plaza, Vincom Mega Mall, Vincom+) One of the founding arms of Vingroup besides VinPearl.
- Vincom (Office): Office real estate.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^"VinGroup Annual Report 2022"(PDF).
- ^Nguyen, Daisy (February 5, 2020)."Vietnam's largest conglomerate reports huge profits".Vietnam Insider.Archivedfrom the original on November 28, 2020.RetrievedApril 14,2021.
- ^"Vietnam's Vingroup announces ambitious plan to become tech corporation".Tuoi Tre News.August 23, 2018.RetrievedMarch 23,2021.[dead link ]
- ^ab"Vingroup, Vietnam's top conglomerate, leaps into global markets".The Economist.ISSN0013-0613.RetrievedFebruary 4,2024.
- ^abAnnual Report 2016(PDF),archived fromthe original(PDF)on July 27, 2018
- ^"Company Nestle bought the Kharkov trademark enterprise" Mivina "".Economy of Ukraine.February 26, 2010. Archived fromthe originalon March 1, 2010.
- ^ab"Vingroup announces plan to buy supermarket chain".Việt Nam News.Archived fromthe originalon October 1, 2020.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"Vingroup begins animal conservation programme on Phu Quoc; safari next".VietNamNet.September 15, 2015. Archived fromthe originalon June 2, 2019.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"Vietnam's Vingroup starts construction on $1-1.5 billion first..."Reuters.September 2, 2017.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^Daga, Anshuman (May 7, 2018)."Vinhomes raises $1.35 billion in Vietnam's biggest share issue:..."Reuters.
- ^Chi, Hue (July 27, 2018)."Vietnam's tallest Landmark opens for business – VnExpress International".VnExpress.
- ^Pearson, James (October 3, 2018)."Fast and serious: Vietnam's first domestic car manufacturer bets big".Reuters.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^Reed, John (December 15, 2018)."Vingroup targets 30% Vietnam smartphone market with first mobile".Financial Times.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"Vietnam's Vingroup targets global markets with smartphones in tech shift".Reuters.December 14, 2018.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"Vietnam to host Formula 1 Grand Prix from 2020 | Formula 1®".Formula One.November 7, 2018.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^K, Oanh Ha; Nguyen, Kieu Giang; Boudreau, John (June 8, 2020)."Vietnam's Richest Man Has a Plan to Save the Virus-Stricken World".Bloomberg News.RetrievedMarch 23,2021.
- ^Nguyen, Quynh (May 24, 2019)."Vietnam's Vingroup acquires e-wallet platform MonPay".DealStreetAsia.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"SK Group invests $1 billion in Vingroup as part of Vietnam expansion".Reuters.May 16, 2019.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^"SK Group to buy 6.1% stake in Vietnam's Vingroup for US$1b".The Business Times.May 16, 2019.RetrievedJune 2,2019.
- ^Onishi, Tomoya (May 11, 2021)."Vingroup makes quick exit out of smartphones in shift to EVs".Nikkei Asia.RetrievedFebruary 12,2022.
- ^Onishi, Tomoya (February 9, 2022)."Vingroup loses $1bn in manufacturing on poor sales of gasoline cars".Nikkei Asia.RetrievedFebruary 12,2022.
- ^"Khám Phá Vinpearl Safari Phú Quốc".John's Tours Phu Quoc.June 17, 2020.
- ^"Khám Phá Vinwonders Phú Quốc – Công Viên Chủ Đề Lớn Nhất Việt Nam – Công Viên San Hô Phú Quốc".[permanent dead link ]
- ^Vasilash, Gary S."VinFast: A Vietnamese Auto Startup Living Up to Its Name".adandp.media.Archived fromthe originalon June 30, 2018.RetrievedMay 9,2018.
- ^"Vietnam's Vingroup takes trip into unknown with first 'national car'".Financial Times.February 6, 2018.
- ^"Vingroup: 3,000 electric buses in Vietnam's future".Sustainable Bus.May 6, 2019.RetrievedApril 23,2022.
- ^"List of Clinic, Hospital in Vietnam (Page 1) | Vinmec".VinMec(in Vietnamese).RetrievedFebruary 12,2022.
- ^"Vingroup enters pharmaceutical industry with Vinfa".VinGroup.April 10, 2018. Archived fromthe originalon July 21, 2018.
- ^"VinUni creates breakthrough in higher education quality".Việt Nam News.April 19, 2018. Archived fromthe originalon April 19, 2018.
- ^Kelley, Susan (March 13, 2018)."Cornell to collaborate with Vingroup to establish VinUniversity in Hanoi, Vietnam – Cornell Chronicle".Cornell Chronicle.
- ^"Siêu ứng dụng thông minh cho người Việt".VinID(in Vietnamese).RetrievedDecember 31,2021.
- ^"VinAI - Intelligence for Tomorrow, Today".VinAI.RetrievedAugust 4,2024.
- ^"Vingroup opens three technology firms".Việt Nam News(in Vietnamese). November 23, 2018.RetrievedDecember 31,2021.
- ^"Quỹ Thiện Tâm – Giới thiệu – LỜI MỞ ĐẦU".quythientam(in Vietnamese). Archived fromthe originalon June 23, 2018.
- ^Dougn, Dean (December 3, 2019)."VinCommerce and VinEco of Vingroup will be merged with Masan Consumer".Vietnam Insider.
- ^"SK Group acquires stake in VinCommerce for $410m".Retail Insight Network.April 7, 2021.RetrievedDecember 31,2021.
External links
edit- Media related toVingroupat Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- VingrouponFacebook