Walter Charles Crowley(June 20, 1947 – September 21, 2007) was an American historian and activist fromWashington state.He first entered the public sphere inSeattlethrough his involvement with the social and political movements of the 1960s, especially theunderground press.He later became more widely known as a local television personality and for his pioneering work as a local historian, including co-creating the websiteHistoryLink.org,[1]which he considered to be his crowning achievement.[2]
Walt Crowley | |
---|---|
Born | Walter Charles Crowley June 20, 1947 Ferndale, Michigan,U.S. |
Died | September 21, 2007 Seattle,Washington,U.S. | (aged 60)
Occupation(s) | Historian, journalist, community activist |
Spouse | Marie McCaffrey (m. 1982) |
Life
editBorn inFerndale, Michigan,the only child of engineer and inventor Walter A. Crowley and Violet King (now Kilvinger), Walt lived inRoyal Oak, Michigan,Flint, Michigan,theWashington, D.C.area andConnecticutuntil 1961, when his father was hired byBoeingand moved toSeattle.[1]
Crowley graduated from Seattle'sNathan Hale High School,winning state honors as an artist, and briefly worked at Boeing as an illustrator. Entering theUniversity of Washington,he became active in local socialist, antiwar, and civil rights campaigns. In 1967, he joinedPaul Dorpat'sunderground newspaperHelixas a cartoonist, writer, and editor. The following year he ran for theWashington State House of Representativeson thePeace & Freedom Partyticket.[1]
Facing possible conscription in 1967, the 20-year-old Crowley described his politics first as "Marxist-LeninistwithTrotskyistovertones, flavored with a pinch ofChe Guevara,a dash ofCarmichaeland a tablespoon ofHo Chi Minh,"before qualifying that his" political disposition [was] far more eclectic "than a description like that could account for, and ending a somewhat lengthy statement with," you do not understand my philosophy because when you find out where it's at, it will already have moved. "[3]
Crowley's service as mediator between the Seattle officials, local leaders, and the community'sstreet peopleled to the founding of a youth hostel and social service agency called theU District Center,which Crowley directed from 1970 to 1972. He later worked for the SeattleModel Cities Programand then for the city itself in various planning and outreach roles.
He returned to private industry in 1977 and ran unsuccessfully for theSeattle City Council.[1]He had a variety of civic involvements afterwards, including serving as president of the venerable civic organizationAllied Arts.
In 1980, Crowley formed Crowley Associates, which publishes guides to Seattle and provides services for many local political campaigns. He was a columnist and commentator in many local forums, most notably having a seven-year run in a "Point-Counterpoint" format with conservativeJohn CarlsononKIROtelevision.[1]
Crowley wrote several histories of local civic institutions, from the eliteRainier Clubto the blue-collarBlue Moon Tavern.He led the campaign to save the Blue Moon from demolition, ran the task force that drafted new laws to restore historicDowntowntheaters, and served on numerous other civic projects.[1]
HistoryLink.org
editIn 1997, Crowley discussed preparing a Seattle/King Countyhistorical encyclopedia for the 2001 sesquicentennial of theDenny Party.His wife Marie suggested publishing the encyclopedia on the Internet.[1]Alongside Paul Dorpat they incorporatedHistory Inkon November 10, 1997, with seed money from Priscilla "Patsy" Collins, by birth a member of Seattle's wealthy and prominent Bullitt family.[4]
The prototype of HistoryLink.org debuted on May 1, 1998, and attracted additional funding for a formal launch in 1999. In 2003 HistoryLink.org expanded its content to coverWashington statehistory. Meanwhile, History Ink continues, focusing on the production of history books.[1]
Crowley and HistoryLink.org have won many awards, including
- ThePacific Northwest Historians Guild's 2007 History Award
- The Washington State Historic Preservation Office's award for media in 2001
- The Association of King County Historical Organizations
- Award for best long-term project (2000)
- Award for best book (2005) (Alan Stein's history of theFairmont Olympic Hotel)[1]
Personal life
editWalt Crowley married graphic designer and business associate Marie McCaffrey in 1982.[1]
In 2005, Crowley was diagnosed withlaryngeal cancerand fought it with characteristic stubbornness; the night before hislarynxwas removed, he held a "Famous Last (Natural) Words" party.[5]He died atVirginia Mason Hospitalin Seattle on September 21, 2007, at the age of 60, after suffering a stroke following an operation for the cancer.[6]
Bibliography
edit- Helix Drawings 1967-1970(Seattle: Medium Rare, 1977)
- The Compleat Browser's Guide to Pioneer Square(Seattle: Pioneer Square Association, 1981)
- The Continental Family(Seattle: Continental Mortgage and Savings Bank, 1997)
- Forever Blue Moon: The Story of Seattle's Most (In)Famous Tavern(Seattle: Blue Moon Tavern, 1992)
- Group Health Timeline(Seattle: HistoryLink for Group Health Cooperative, 1997)
- Historic Photos of Seattle(Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing, 2006)
- The National Trust Guide: Seattle(New York: National Trust for Historic Preservation/John Wiley & Sons, 1998)
- The Rainier Club, 1888–1988(Seattle: Rainier Club, 1988)
- Rites of Passage: A Memoir of the Sixties in Seattle(Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1995)
- Routes: An Interpretative History of Public Transportation in Metropolitan Seattle(Seattle: Metro Transit, 1993)
- The Seattle Aquarium's Guide to Life in the Sea(Seattle: City of Seattle, 1981)
- Seattle & King County Timeline(Seattle: History Ink/University of Washington Press, 2001 & 2002)
- Seattle University: A Century of Jesuit Education(Seattle: Seattle University, 1991)
- The Woodland Park Zoo Guide(Seattle: Woodland Park Zoological Society, 1995)
- To Serve the Greatest Number: A History of Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound(Seattle: University of Washington Press/Group Health Cooperative, 1996)
- William J. Sullivan, S. J.: Twenty Years(Seattle: Seattle University, 1996)
Collaborations
edit- With Heather MacIntosh:The Story of Union Station in Seattle(Seattle: Sound Transit/History Ink, 1999)
- With Kit Oldham:Moving Washington: A Timeline of the Washington State Department of Transportation, 1905-2004(Seattle: HistoryLink/University of Washington Press, 2005)
- With Robert Courland:The Fairmont: The First Century of a San Francisco Landmark(HistoryLink for Fairmont Hotels & Resorts, 2006)
References
edit- ^abcdefghijLong, Priscilla (September 21, 2007)."Crowley, Walt (1947-2007)".HistoryLink.org.RetrievedSeptember 23,2007.
- ^"Walt Crowley, citizen historian, dies at 60".Associated Press.September 22, 2005.RetrievedSeptember 23,2007.[dead link ]
- ^Crowley, Walt (1967-10-17)."Y'all been invited, Mr. Crowley".Helix.Vol. 2, no. 3. Seattle. p. 2.Retrieved2024-01-28.
- ^Cassandra Tate (July 3, 2003)."Collins, Dorothy Priscilla" Patsy "Bullitt (1920-2003)".HistoryLink.org.Retrieved2007-10-13.
- ^Lewis, Mike (February 9, 2007)."Historian's voice still fighting to be heard".Seattle Post-Intelligencer.RetrievedDecember 23,2012.
- ^"Jean Godden: Saying goodbye to our friend, Walt Crowley | Crosscut".
External links
edit- HistoryLink.org
- Cancer Claims Radio Host's Voice,National Public Radio,February 6, 2007, Crowley interviewed just before his larynx was removed.
- Crowley interview,KUOW, July 29, 2005