Wikipedia

Whitley Strieber

Louis Whitley Strieber(/ˈstriːbər/;born June 13, 1945) is an American writer best known for hishorror novelsThe WolfenandThe Hungerand forCommunion,a non-fiction account of his alleged experiences with non-human entities.[1]He has maintained a dual career of author of fiction and advocate of paranormal concepts through his best-selling non-fiction books, his Unknown Country web site, and his podcast, Dreamland.[2][3]

Whitley Strieber
Strieber in 2012
Strieber in 2012
BornLouis Whitley Strieber
(1945-06-13)June 13, 1945(age 79)
San Antonio,Texas,U.S.
OccupationWriter/novelist
Period1978–present
GenreSocial science fiction,Ufology,Horror novels
Notable worksThe Wolfen(1978)
The Hunger(1981)
Communion(1987)
SpouseAnne Strieber
Website
www.unknowncountry

Early life and education

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Strieber was born inSan Antonio, Texas,the son of Kathleen Mary (Drought) and Karl Strieber, a lawyer.[4]He attendedCentral Catholic High Schoolin San Antonio, Texas. He was educated at theUniversity of Texas at Austinand theLondon School of Film Technique,graduating from each in 1968. He then worked for several advertising firms in New York City, rising to the level ofvice presidentbefore leaving in 1977 to pursue a writing career.[citation needed]

Early fiction

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Strieber began his career as a novelist with the horror novelsThe Wolfen(1978) andThe Hunger(1981), both of which were made intofeature films,followed by the less successful horror novelsBlack Magic(1982)[5]andThe Night Church(1983).[6]

Strieber then turned tospeculative fictionwith social conscience. Collaborating withJames Kunetka,he wroteWarday(1984), about the dangers of limitednuclear warfare,andNature's End(1986),[7]a novel about environmental apocalypse. He independently authoredWolf of Shadows(1985),[8]a young adult novel set in theaftermath of a nuclear war.

In 1986, Strieber's fantasy novelCatmagicwas published with co-authorship credited to Jonathan Barry, who was billed as an aerospace industry consultant and a practicingwitch.[9]In the 1987 paperback edition, Strieber states that Jonathan Barry is fictitious and that he is the sole author ofCatmagic.Strieber's personal publishing company, Walker & Collier, is named after two characters inCatmagic.[citation needed]

Later, less successful thrillers by Strieber includeBilly(1990),The Wild(1991),Unholy Fire(1992)[10]andThe Forbidden Zone(1993).[citation needed]

Short stories

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The author's short stories were collected in the 1997 limited edition volumeEvenings with Demons.[11]More recent short stories include "The Good Neighbor", published inTwilight Zone: 19 Original Stories on the 50th Anniversary,and "The Christmas Spirits" (2012), a modern retelling ofCharles Dickens'sA Christmas Carol.[12]

Communionand "the visitors"

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Strieber states that he was abducted from hiscabininupstate New Yorkon the evening of December 26, 1985, by non-human beings. He wrote about this experience and related experiences inCommunion(1987), his first non-fiction book. Although the book is perceived generally as an account ofalien abduction,Strieber draws no conclusions about the identity of the alleged abductors. He refers to the beings as "the visitors", a name chosen to be as neutral as possible to entertain the possibility that they are notextraterrestrials.Neurologist Steven Novella remarks that the details of Whitley's tale of waking up seemingly paralyzed fits the description ofhypnagogia,a fairly common neurological phenomenon that has been mistaken by some for an intervention by demons or aliens.[13]

Both the hardcover and paperback edition ofCommunionreached the number one position onThe New York TimesBest Seller list(non-fiction), with more than 2 million copies collectively sold.

Although it was published as non-fiction, the book editor of theLos Angeles Timespronounced the follow-up title,Transformation(1988),[14]to be fiction and removed it from the non-fiction best-seller list (it nonetheless made the top 10 on the fiction side of the chart). "It's a reprehensible thing," Strieber responded. "My book is a true story... Placing this book on the fiction list is an ugly example of exactly the kind of blind prejudice that has hurt human progress for many generations."[15]Criticism noting the similarity between the non-human beings in Strieber's autobiographical accounts and the non-human beings in his initial horror novels was typically acknowledged by the author as a fair observation, but not indicative of his autobiographical works being fictional: "The mysterious small beings that figure prominently inCatmagicseem to be an unconscious rendering of [the visitors], created before I was aware that they may be real. "[16]

Since the 1987 publication ofCommunion,Strieber wrote four additional autobiographies detailing his experiences with the visitors:Transformation(1988), a direct follow-up;Breakthrough: The Next Step(1995),[17]a reflection on the original events and accounts of the sporadic contact he'd subsequently experienced;The Secret School(1996),[18]in which he examines strange memories from his childhood; and lastly,Solving the Communion Enigma: What Is to Come(2011).[19]

InSolving the Communion Enigma,Strieber reflects on how advances in scientific understanding since his 1987 publication may shed light on what he perceived, noting, "Among other things, since I wroteCommunion,science has determined that parallel universes may be physically real and thattime travelmay in some way be possible ". The book is a consolidation of UFO sightings and related phenomena, including crop circles, alien abductions, mutilations and deaths in an attempt to discern any kind of meaningful overall pattern. Strieber concludes that the human species is being shepherded to a higher level of understanding and existence within an endless" multiverse "of matter, energy, space and time. He also writes more candidly about the deleterious effects his initial experiences had upon him while staying at his upstate New York cabin in the 1980s, noting," I was regularly drinking myself to sleep when we were there. I would listen to the radio until late hours, drinking vodka... "[20]

Other visitor-themed books of Strieber's includeMajestic(1989),[21]a novel about theRoswell UFO incident;The Communion Letters(1997, reissued in 2003),[22]a collection of letters from readers reporting experiences similar to Strieber's;Confirmation(1998),[23]in which Strieber reviews a variety of evidence that is suggestive of alien contact, and considers what more would be required to provide 'confirmation';The Grays(2006)[24]a novel in which his impressions of alien contact are presented through a fictional thriller/espionage narrative, and;Hybrids(2011)[25]a fictional narrative that imagines human/alien hybrids being born into the modern world.[citation needed]

Additional visitor-themed writings include a screenplay for the 1989 filmCommunion,directed byPhilippe Moraand starringChristopher Walkenas Strieber. The movie covers material from the booksCommunionandTransformation.Strieber has stated that he was dissatisfied with the film, which utilized scenes of improvised dialogue and includes themes not present in his books. Strieber also wrote a screenplay for his novelMajestic,which to date has not been filmed.[26]

Whitley Strieber has repeatedly expressed frustration that his experiences have been taken as "alien contact" when he does not actually know what they were. Strieber has reported anomalous childhood experiences and suggested that he may have suffered some sort of early interference by intelligence or military agencies.[27]

He was extensively tested fortemporal lobe epilepsyand other brain abnormalities at his own request, but his brain was found to be functioning normally. The results of these tests were reported in his bookTransformation.[citation needed]

The Whitman Massacre

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InCommunion,Strieber wrote of having told friends over the years that he had witnessed theUniversity of Texas tower shootinginAustin, Texas,on August 1, 1966, when he had in fact not been on campus that day:

For years I have told of being present at the University of Texas when Charles Whitman went on his shooting spree from the tower in 1966. But I wasn't there.... For years I have explained my sudden departure by saying that I couldn't stand the place after the Charles Whitman sniper incident. The truth was, I could have remained after that incident. It was my secret terror that drove me away.

Strieber presents his claim to have witnessed the Whitman shooting inCommunionin the context of alien abduction screen memories, expressing puzzlement at having repeated this false claim over the years. In two interviews prior toCommunion,however, Strieber described in graphic detail what he purportedly witnessed. In a 1985 interview with Douglas Winter published inFaces of Fear,Strieber described:

I had just had a Coke. I was walking from the student union to the academic center, which was an open-shelf library near the Tower, when I heard a sharp bang that echoed off the University co-op across the street behind me. And the reason I am alive today is that I didn't turn around. I thought it was coming from the Tower. Maybe I saw some movement out of the corner of my eye. All the people in front of me thought the sound came from the co-op in front of us, not the Tower behind.

The next thing I saw was a little boy on a bicycle coming toward me - his head just exploded. I didn't hear that one. I knew then that it was coming from the Tower. The other people all took cover that shielded them from the co-op, but left them exposed to the Tower. They were all killed, shot. I ran to a little retaining wall about three feet high which was near that base of the Tower building, about twenty yards from it. And I laid down there.

He shot two girls in the stomach right behind me, thirty feet away from me. And they were lying there in the grass, screaming, begging, pleading for help, trying to crawl along. One girl's legs wouldn't work. The other one was vomiting pieces of herself out of her mouth. And I could smell the blood and the odor of their stomachs, what was in their stomachs and their colons. The smell was horrible coming out of these poor kids, two young coeds. And he did that to get me and this other guy who was hiding behind this embankment to come out. I stayed there. I was sick with dread, watching them die, knowing that that gun was waiting. And the other guy suddenly went out and tried to pull one of them away and got shot in the head and killed. Whitman just shot the top of his head off.

I stayed right where I was for a long, long time — until I saw them, with my own eyes, bringing Whitman's body out. The ambulance men came up to me and said, 'You can come out now, he's dead.' But I would not move until I saw him.

Critics including panelists on the British television discussion programmeAfter Darkquestioned Strieber about his statements inCommunionabout not having been at the Whitman shooting.[28]Strieber announced that in his latest book,Transformation,he had changed his mind and decided he had witnessed the shooting. Despite this, according to public information, no "little boy on a bicycle" was killed by Whitman that day. Further, according to Ed Conroy in hisReport on Communion,Strieber's mother stated during an interview that Strieber had been in Austin the day of the shooting, but not on campus.[29]

The Master of the Key

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In 2001, Strieber self-published a book titledThe Key,[30]in which he claimed that while on a book tour for his bookConfirmation,he was visited in the early morning of June 6, 1998, at his Toronto hotel room by an unknown man who presented him with a "new image of God".[31]Strieber engaged the man in dialogue for "half an hour," though Strieber also conceded that "once our conversation was transcribed, it became obvious that more time was involved" and "he must have been with me for at least two hours".[32]Subjects discussed included the Holocaust,[33]sudden climate change,[34]the afterlife,[35]psychic ability,[36]UFOs,[37]and using the human soul in machines.[38]According to Strieber, the man did not give his name, and in the book Strieber refers to him as Master of the Key. While he was writing the book, Strieber said that unlike other events he had experienced "the reality of this one isn't in question."[39]

In the section ofThe KeyentitledThe Conversation,Strieber presented a transcription[32]of the conversation which Strieber has claimed is "80 to 90 percent accurate",[40]"90% accurate or more".[41]In 2011, Tarcher/Penguin printed a new edition ofThe Key,which contained significant differences from the version of the transcription contained in Strieber's original Walker & Collier edition. In response, Strieber alleged that his own 2001 self-published edition had been "censored" by "sinister forces".[42]

Current works

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Whitley Strieber is currently the host of the spiritual and science-themed podcastDreamland,available on a weekly basis from his website, Unknown Country.[43]The program was a former companion show toCoast to Coast AM,with both shows founded by broadcasterArt Bell,before being taken on by Strieber in 1999.[citation needed]

Strieber has also continued writing novels, includingThe Last Vampire(2001), andLilith's Dream(2003), both being sequels to his 1981 vampire novelThe Hunger.As well, he has authored2012: The War For Souls(2007), a horror novel about an interdimensional invasion, andCritical Mass(2009), a thriller about nuclear terrorism. Strieber also co-authored the graphic novelThe Nye Incidents(2008), along with co-authors Craig Spector and Guss Floor.[citation needed]

His novelThe Omega Pointis "based on a hidden connection between 2012 and theBook of Revelation".[44]This title, released in 2010, is Strieber's second novel dealing with the subject of 2012, the first being2012: The War for Souls.

An entry in the popular teen-lit genre,Melody Burning,was published in late 2011. The story centers on a feral teenager who lives within a skyrise building unnoticed, and a new tenant, a pop-star named Melody, with whom he falls in love.[citation needed]

In 2012, Strieber began an alien-themed thriller series called "Alien Hunter", the first volume of which was published in August 2013. A series based on the book was released bySyFyin April 2016 and called "Hunters".[45] The second volume in the series,Alien Hunter: Underworld,was published in August 2014.

In March 2014, Strieber and his wife Anne published an account of her illness called Miraculous Journey. Mrs. Strieber experienced a cerebral hemorrhage in 2004 and in 2013 underwent treatment for a brain tumor.

Strieber collaborated with religious scholarJeffrey J. Kripalon 2016'sSuper Natural: A New Vision of the Unexplained,a study of occultism, supernatural experiences, and parapsychology that explores "why the supernatural is neither fantasy nor fiction but a vital and authentic aspect of life".[citation needed]

Media appearances

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In November 1989, Strieber made an extended appearance on the British television discussion programmeAfter Darkalongside, among others, astronautBuzz Aldrin.[46]

The following year on February 4, 1990, Strieber made an Irish appearance onRTÉ’sKenny Liveto discuss his experience of alien abduction.

Strieber, and perhaps his wife Anne, made a cameo appearance in the 2009 movieRace to Witch Mountain.[47]

Television appearances during the publication ofCommunionwere numerous and includedThe Tonight Show with Johnny Carson.He has made appearances (including a 2006 interview on theLate Late Show with Craig Ferguson) in support of his newer novels.[citation needed]

He has been featured many times on the overnight radio showCoast to Coast AM,both as guest and guest-host. On April 6, 2013, he did a two-hour interview withJohn B. Wells.[48]

In 2022, Strieber appeared in the upcoming documentary,Alien Abduction: Answers.[49]

Cultural influences

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In an episode ofThe X-Files,"Jose Chung'sFrom Outer Space",the cover of the bookFrom Outer Spaceis a parody of the cover ofCommunion(the difference being that the alien on the cover is depicted smoking a cigarette).[50]

Thepost-punkdance musicgroupThe Mekano Setcite Whitley Strieber's non-fiction work as an influence on their work. They wrote a tribute to Strieber for their 2013 album The Three Thieves (a reference to characters from Strieber's novel The Grays) entitled What is it Whit?[51]

The closing track ofU.N.K.L.E.debut album "Psyence Fiction"(1998) features vocals from Whitley Strieber, taken from a weekend edition ofArt Bell’sCoast to Coast AMnightly radio talk show.[52]

Communion was shown in the episode Love Language of the first season of the seriesResident Alien (TV series).

Personal life

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Whitley Strieber is associated with theGurdjieff Foundation.[53]He left regular work in the Foundation shortly before the experiences reported inCommunionbut remains involved in the mystical teachings ofG. I. GurdjieffandP. D. Ouspenskyand makes frequent references to them in his non-fiction writings.[citation needed]

Strieber was married toAnne Strieberuntil her death in 2015. According to his website, he lives in California as of April 2019.[citation needed]

Fiction

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Nonfiction

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  • Communion(1987)
  • Transformation(1988)
  • Breakthrough(1995)
  • The Secret School(1996)
  • The Communion Letters(1997) (with Anne Strieber (editors))
  • Confirmation(1998)
  • The Coming Global Superstorm(1999) (with Art Bell)
  • The Key(2001)
  • The Path(2002)
  • Solving the Communion Enigma(2012)
  • Miraculous Journey(2014) (with Anne Strieber)
  • Super Natural: A New Vision of the Unexplained(2016) (with Jeffrey J. Kripal)
  • The Afterlife Revolution(2017) (with Anne Strieber)
  • A New World(2019)
  • Jesus: A New Vision(2020)
  • Them(2023)

Film and TV adaptations

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Whitley Strieber".IMDb.Retrieved2023-03-03.
  2. ^"alternative news, science, culture, religion, ufos, alien encounters | unknowncountry | the edge of the world".unknowncountry.Retrieved2015-07-24.
  3. ^"science, UFOs, alien abductions, crop circles, prophecy, reincarnation, environment | dreamland radio | unknowncountry".unknowncountry.22 January 2011.Retrieved2015-07-24.
  4. ^Morris, Whit (1950-01-01).The First Tunstalls in Virginia: And Some of Their Descendants.Press of the Clegg Company.
  5. ^Strieber, Whitley (1984-01-01).Black Magic.Pocket Books.ISBN9780671460846.
  6. ^Strieber, Whitley (1983-01-01).The Night Church.Severn House.ISBN9780727813022.
  7. ^Strieber, Whitley; Kunetka, James W. (1987-01-01).Nature's End.Warner Books.ISBN9780446343558.
  8. ^Strieber, Whitley (1988-01-01).Wolf of Shadows.Knight Books.ISBN9780340426111.
  9. ^Strieber, Whitley (1987-01-01).Cat Magic.Tom Doherty Associates.ISBN9780812515503.
  10. ^Strieber, Whitley (1992-01-01).Unholy Fire.Warner.ISBN9780751501858.
  11. ^Strieber, Whitley (2008-09-01).Evenings with Demons.Diamond Comic Distributors.ISBN9781880325827.
  12. ^Strieber, Whitley (2011-11-21).The Christmas Spirits: A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens retold for modern times.Hodder & Stoughton.ISBN9781444732627.
  13. ^Novella, Steven (2018).The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.New York: Grand Central Publishing. p. 39.ISBN978-1538760536.
  14. ^Strieber, Whitley (1997-01-01).Transformation: The Breakthrough.Avon Books.ISBN9780380705351.
  15. ^"This Transformation Makes Author Blue".Newsday, Inside NY.10 October 1988. p. 11.
  16. ^Strieber, Whitley (1987).Cat Magic.New York City: Tor Books. p. Foreword.ISBN9780812515503.I wrote Catmagic in 1984, well before I was consciously aware of the visitors who figure in Communion. Communion is a story of how it felt to have personal contact with the visitors. The mysterious small beings that figure prominently in Catmagic seem to be an unconscious rendering of them, created before I was aware that they may be real.
  17. ^Strieber, Whitley (1996-06-01).Breakthrough: The Next Step.HarperCollins Publishers.ISBN9780061009587.
  18. ^Strieber, Whitley (1997-01-01).The Secret School: Preparation for Contact.HarperCollins.ISBN9780060187316.
  19. ^Strieber, Whitley (2012-01-05).Solving the Communion Enigma: What Is To Come.Penguin.ISBN9781101554234.
  20. ^Strieber, Whitley (2011).Solving the Communion Enigma: What Is to Come.New York City: Penguin.ISBN978-1-58542-917-2.Page 9: "As I have said, it is not at all clear the final resolution of the mystery will involve creatures from another planet. Among other things, since I wrote Communion, science has determined that parallel universes may be physically real and that time travel may in some way be possible."; Page 157: "I was regularly drinking myself to sleep..."
  21. ^Strieber, Whitley (2011-08-02).Majestic.Macmillan.ISBN9781429970327.
  22. ^Strieber, Whitley; Strieber, Anne (1998-01-01).The Communion Letters.Pocket Books.ISBN9780671017866.
  23. ^Strieber, Whitley (1999-02-15).Confirmation: The Hard Evidence of Aliens Among Us?.Macmillan.ISBN9780312967048.
  24. ^Strieber, Whitley (2007-04-01).The Grays.Macmillan.ISBN9781429914857.
  25. ^Strieber, Whitley (2012-02-28).Hybrids.St. Martin's Press.ISBN9780765363503.
  26. ^"Beyond Communion - Unproduced Screenplays".beyondcommunion.Archived fromthe originalon 2008-05-12.
  27. ^"The Boy in the Box,"Archived2012-09-18 atarchive.todayWhitley's Journal, Friday, March 14, 2003
  28. ^After Dark,produced byOpen MediaforChannel 4,18 November 1989.
  29. ^Ed Conroy,Report on Communion,1989.
  30. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers.ISBN9780974286518.
  31. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 6.ISBN9780974286518.
  32. ^abStrieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 5.ISBN9780974286518.
  33. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 13.ISBN9780974286518.
  34. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 68.ISBN9780974286518.
  35. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 17.ISBN9780974286518.
  36. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 20.ISBN9780974286518.
  37. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 34.ISBN9780974286518.
  38. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001-01-01).The Key.Walker & Collier Publishers. p. 66.ISBN9780974286518.
  39. ^Excerpt from Whitleysworld News e-mail newsletter 14 Sept 2000. Retrieved from beyondcommunion
  40. ^Strieber, Whitley (2001)."Q and A With Whitley Strieber On" The Key ""(Interview). Interviewed by Sean Casteel. seancasteel. Archived fromthe originalon 2004-02-21.RetrievedMay 5,2017.
  41. ^Jeremy Vaeni (May 13, 2011)."Whitley Strieber - The Key"(Podcast). Paratopia.RetrievedMay 19,2017.
  42. ^Strieber, Whitley (May 15, 2011)."The Old Edition of the Key was CENSORED, the New One is Not".unknowncountry.Archived fromthe originalon February 6, 2019.RetrievedMay 19,2017.
  43. ^"alternative news, science, culture, religion, ufos, alien encounters - unknowncountry - the edge of the world".unknowncountry.
  44. ^"Why is the Middle East Exploding?"Archived2014-04-17 at theWayback MachineWhitley's Journal, Wednesday, February 2, 2011
  45. ^ab"Syfy - Watch Full Episodes - Imagine Greater - Hunters".Syfy.
  46. ^Website of production companyOpen MediaArchived2023-01-30 at theWayback Machine,see alsoList ofAfter Darkeditions
  47. ^"IMDB".IMDb.Retrieved13 February2019.
  48. ^"The Visitors".coasttocoastam.
  49. ^"New UFO Documentary" Alien Abduction: Answers "Featuring Whitley Strieber Set for Its World Premiere at MidWest WeirdFest".When it was cool.Retrieved14 March2022.
  50. ^Genge 1996,p. 175.
  51. ^"The Mekano Set - Three Thieves".mekanoset.net.Archived fromthe originalon 2014-02-01.
  52. ^"genius".
  53. ^"iagf.org".

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