X-Men: The Last Stand[6](also marketed asX3: The Last Stand,orX-Men 3) is a 2006superhero filmbased on theX-Mencomic books published byMarvel Entertainment Group.[7]It is the sequel toX2(2003), as well as the third installment (and the final film of the originalX-Mentrilogy) in theX-Menfilm series.It was directed byBrett Ratnerand features anensemble castincludingHugh Jackman,Halle Berry,Ian McKellen,Famke Janssen,Anna Paquin,Kelsey Grammer,James Marsden,Rebecca Romijn,Shawn Ashmore,Aaron Stanford,Vinnie Jones,andPatrick Stewart.Written bySimon KinbergandZak Penn,the film is loosely based on twoX-Mencomic book story arcs, "Gifted"and"The Dark Phoenix Saga",with a plot that revolves around a" mutant cure "that causes serious repercussions amongmutantsand humans, and on the resurrection ofJean Greywho unleashes adark force.

X-Men: The Last Stand
On top of a silver "X" lies a fist with three metal claws coming from the wrists (resembling the Roman numeral "III"), with the film's subtitle, "THE LAST STAND" on top of the claws, while the billing block remains at the bottom of the poster.
Theatrical release poster
Directed byBrett Ratner
Written by
Based on
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyDante Spinotti
Edited by
Music byJohn Powell
Production
companies
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release dates
  • May 24, 2006(2006-05-24)(Cannes)
  • May 26, 2006(2006-05-26)(United States)
Running time
104 minutes[2]
Countries
LanguageEnglish
Budget$210million[4][5]
Box office$460.4million[5]

Bryan Singer,who had directed the two previous films,X-MenandX2,decided to leave the sequel to work onSuperman Returns(2006).X2composer and editorJohn OttmanandX2writersDan HarrisandMichael Doughertyalso left to work onSuperman Returns,as didJames Marsden,who had very limited screen time inThe Last Standbefore his character was killed off due to his departure from the film. Singer had not even defined the storyline for a third film.Matthew Vaughn,who co-wrote the script (though was uncredited) and was initially hired as the new director, left due to personal and professional issues, and was replaced with Ratner. Filming took place from August 2005 to January 2006 with a budget of $210million, and was consequently themost expensive film madeat the time of its release. It had extensive visual effects created by 11 different companies.

X-Men: The Last Standpremiered in the Out of Competition section at the2006 Cannes Film Festival,[8]and was released theatrically in the United States on May 26 by20th Century Fox.It grossed approximately $459million worldwide, becoming theseventh-highest-grossing film of 2006;it was at the time the highest-grossing film in the series and after 2018 stood as the fourth-highest-grossing film of the franchise. It received mixed reviews from critics and was deemed inferior to its predecessors.

A standalone sequel,The Wolverine,was released in 2013; it was followed byX-Men: Days of Future Pasta year later in 2014, whichretconnedthe events ofThe Last Stand.Jackman and Stanford reprised their roles asWolverineandPyro,respectively, in the 2024 filmDeadpool & Wolverine.

Plot

edit

In 1986,Charles XavierandMagnetomeet youngJean Greyat her parents' house to invite her to join their school, theX-Mansion.Ten years later in 1996, industrialistWarren Worthington IIdiscovershis sonis amutant,as the latter tries to cut off his wings.

In the present, Worthington Labs announces an inoculation, to suppress the X-gene that givesmutantstheir abilities and offers the "cure" to any mutant who wants it. The cure interests some mutants such asRogue,who cannot touch anyone without harming them, while others are wary of it. Magneto re-establishes hisBrotherhood of Mutantswith those who oppose the cure, warning it will be weaponized to exterminate the mutant race. With help fromPyro,Callisto,and several other mutants, Magneto attacks a mobile prison and freesMystique,Multiple Man,andJuggernaut.Mystique shields Magneto from a cure dart and loses her mutant abilities, so he abandons her.

Cyclops,still distraught over the loss of Grey, drives to her resting location at Alkali Lake. Grey suddenly appears to Cyclops, but kills him as they kiss. Sensing trouble, Xavier sendsLoganandStormto investigate. When they arrive, they find onlytelekineticallyfloating rocks, Cyclops' glasses, and an unconscious Grey.

At the X-Mansion, Xavier explains that when Grey sacrificed herself to save them, she also freed the "Phoenix",a darkalternate personalitywith godlike destructive potential which Xavier had telepathically repressed. Logan is disgusted to learn of this psychic tampering with Grey's mind but, once she awakens, he discovers that she killed Cyclops and is not the woman he once knew. The Phoenix emerges, knocks out Logan, and escapes to her childhood home. Learning of Grey's return, Magneto and the Brotherhood arrive at the house at the same time as the X-Men, with Magneto and Xavier both vying for Grey's loyalty until the Phoenix resurfaces. She destroys the house and disintegrates Xavier, then leaves with Magneto.

A depowered Mystique gives up Magneto's base in the woods to theFBIwho raid it. However, the detected human heat signatures in the camp are Multiple Man and his copies. Magneto and the Brotherhood attackAlcatrazwith the intention to kill a young mutant namedJimmy,whosegenomeis used to create the cure. They overwhelm the military troops until the remaining X-Men arrive to confront them. During the fight,Kitty Prydesaves Jimmy from Juggernaut,Icemansubdues Pyro, and Logan distracts Magneto forHank McCoyto inject him with the cure, nullifying his powers. The Phoenix awakens and begins destroying anyone within range of her powers. Logan realizes that only he can stop the Phoenix due to his healing factor andadamantiumskeleton. When Logan approaches her, Grey momentarily gains control and begs him to save her. Logan is forced to fatally stab Grey, killing her.

Sometime later, mutant rights are finally obtained and Xavier's school is still operating with Storm as headmistress. The President of the United States appoints McCoy as ambassador to theUnited Nations.Rogue, having taken the cure, rekindles her relationship with Iceman. Meanwhile, Magneto sits at a chessboard inSan Francisco,seemingly human and weak, and as he gestures toward a metal chess piece, it wobbles slightly.

Elsewhere,Moira MacTaggert,while checking on a comatose patient,[a]is startled when he greets her with Xavier's voice.

Cast

edit
  • Hugh JackmanasLogan / Wolverine:
    A Canadian mutant born with hyper-acute, animal-like senses, claws on his hands, and an accelerated healing factor that made it possible to implant a coating of the indestructible metal alloyadamantiumon his skeleton. Jackman was pleased to see that the script allowed Wolverine to expand his character choices, as instead of questioning whether he would remain a loner or join the X-Men, Logan now is asked if he will play a leadership role in the X-Men.[9]
  • Halle BerryasOroro Munroe / Storm:
    A mutant, who is one of Xavier's earlier students and the leader of the X-Men in Cyclops' absence. Storm is a woman with the ability to manipulate the weather. Berry had stated during interviews forX2that she would not return unless the character had a significant presence comparable to the comic book version, leading to a larger role inThe Last Stand's script.[10]Berry declared that her ethnicity made the actress identify with the cure plot: "When I was a child, I felt that if only I could change myself, my life would be better. As I've gotten older, I've come to terms with what utter nonsense that is."[9]The character was given a more modern haircut, and costume designerJudianna Makovskyopted to give Storm more black clothes, a color she only wore in the leather costume for previous films, to make her "tougher and sexier".[11]
  • Ian McKellenasErik Lehnsherr / Magneto:
    Leader and founder of the Brotherhood, Magneto is a mutantHolocaustsurvivor who wages war against humanity in the name of mutant superiority. He has the ability to control and manipulate metal, making him one of the most powerful mutants. Well known for hishomosexuality,McKellen found a parallel of the cure with many prejudices: "It's abhorrent to me, as it would be if a person said I need curing of my sexuality, or if someone said that black people could take a pill that would 'cure' them of being black."[9]McKellen's shooting schedule had to accommodate his work in bothThe Da Vinci Code(2006) and the London theatre, going as far as filming the actor in England to later superimpose into the Vancouver plates.[12]
  • Patrick StewartasProfessor Charles Xavier:
    A mutant with uncharted telepathic powers, and founder of Xavier's Institute for Gifted Mutants. Xavier is an authority on genetic mutation and an advocate of peaceful relations between human and mutant kind. Stewart signed to the film without knowing Xavier would die, and not meeting original director Matthew Vaughn – both would meet inManchester,where Stewart was filmingEleventh Hour(2006), but eventually Brett Ratner called to introduce himself as the new director.[13]
  • Famke JanssenasJean Grey / Phoenix:[14][15][16]
    A mutant former member of the X-Men, aClass 5 mutantwho possesses potentially limitless telepathic andtelekinetic powers.The X-Men learn that she has survived the flooding dam from the previous film, but when the rest of the team finds her, Grey has given in completely to her aggressive alternate personality of her powers, the Phoenix. Her mutant powers rival those of Xavier. The writers described the multiple personalities as "anOedipaldrama played out ", where the Phoenix was" someone embodying [a] Greek goddess ", while Jean Grey kept the character as" a human, grounded inFreudianterms, a victim, aschizophrenic.[17]To mark the change of Jean Grey into Phoenix, her wardrobe focused on red colors, and everyday fabric in contrast to the leather costumes of the X-Men.[11]Digital make-up also made Jean's face darker with her skin showing some veins and her eyes turning black, signifying the Phoenix personality of her powers.[18]Haley Rammplays a young Jean Grey.
  • Anna PaquinasMarie / Rogue:
    A young mutant woman whose power causes her to temporarily take on the powers of anyone she touches, leaving her victims (mutant or human) unconscious; Rogue's lack of control over her power causes a great deal of strain on her relationship with Iceman. Paquin declared that while Rogue did not have "a large physical component in this movie", the "adult decisions" the character was forced to make allowed for more intensity on the emotional side.[19]
  • Kelsey GrammerasDr. Henry "Hank" McCoy / Beast:
    A mutant former student of Xavier's Institute for Gifted Mutants who is now a member of theU.S. Cabinetas the Secretary of Mutant Affairs, Beast is a brilliant scientist and statesman. He is covered in blue fur and has heightened strength, reflexes and agility, as well as pointed fangs and a lion-like roar. Grammer's make-up took three hours to apply, it involved applying latex prosthetics before painting his eye area and lips blue, applying various hair pieces and wigs, and a muscle suit covered with a hand-punched fur suit.[20]
  • James MarsdenasScott Summers / Cyclops:
    A mutant, who is X-Men's field leader, Cyclops emits powerful energy blasts from his eyes, and must wear specially made glasses to prevent the destruction of anything he looks at. Although he is in a committed relationship with Jean Grey, her Phoenix persona kills him early in the film. the decision to kill the character off early, was due to a scheduling conflict that Marsden had withSuperman Returns.Marsden saw no problem in having a smaller role, as the films opted to feature Wolverine as the standpoint character, and feeling that "it's difficult when you have however many new characters that you're trying to introduce to an audience in 90 to 120 minutes, to give everyone their due."[21][22][23]
  • Rebecca RomijnasRaven Darkholme / Mystique:
    A blue-skinned mutant who possesses the ability toshape-shiftto mimic anyone's appearance, as well as fight with incredible agility, reflexes and strength. She is also a woman of few words. She jumps in front of cure darts intended for Magneto and, after she loses her mutant abilities as a result, Magneto abandons her. Romijn described this story as "a traumatic experience" for Mystique, given that the previous movies implied that she and Magneto had "a deep-seated bond", and becoming "a frail mortal would be her worst nightmare".[24]
  • Shawn AshmoreasBobby Drake / Iceman:
    A young mutant, Iceman can create constructs of ice or blasts of cold. Ashmore's commitments toX-Menmade him decline Bryan Singer's invitation to playJimmy OlseninSuperman Returns.The actor was content with his bigger role after Bobby joined the X-Men main team inX2,as during the previous production he wondered "When do I get to freeze something or get into a fight?"[25]
  • Aaron StanfordasJohn Allerdyce / Pyro:
    A mutant who was a student of Xavier's School for Gifted Mutants with a grudge against his former friend Bobby Drake, Pyro has the ability to manipulate fire, generated through wrist-mounted lighters. Stanford stated that with the Brotherhood, Pyro "is allowed to fully explore his power" for lacking moral restraints. The actor was comfortable with returning to the role, particularly for followingThe Hills Have Eyes(2006), which had an exhausting shoot in theMoroccandesert, while Pyro was nowhere near as physically demanding – "My character's pretty much stand-and-deliver, stand there and throw fire at people. There's no acrobatics."[26]
  • Vinnie JonesasCain Marko / Juggernaut:
    A mutant criminal recruited by the Brotherhood in a prison truck, Juggernaut is incredibly strong, fast and, once he gains momentum, he is nearly unstoppable. The film's version of Juggernaut is depicted as a mutant and his relation to Charles Xavier was never mentioned. Matthew Vaughn cast Jones, who he met producing theGuy Ritchiegangster movies where Jones began his acting career.[12]The actor had to go through a four-hour make-up process to portray Juggernaut, which included a muscle suit and a prosthetic chin.[27]The costume tried to retain the bullet-shaped helmet of the comics without going excessively over the top.[11]

Additionally,Elliot Page[b]appears asKitty Pryde:A mutant with the ability to phase through matter and walk through solid objects, her clear affection for Iceman further adds to the tension already present between Iceman and Rogue.Maggie Gracewas considered for the role,[29]before Ratner invited Page, who impressed the director with his performance inHard Candy(2005). Page initially declined, not wanting to yet jump to Hollywood filmmaking, but accepted after reading the script.[30]Page said part of his motivation was having a new experience: "I thought, well, when else am I going to have a chance to wear a leather suit and run through exploding things? Why not be a superhero for a change?"[31]Daniel Cudmoreappears as Peter Rasputin / Colossus:A mutant with the ability to transform his body into an organic steel, while also granting him superhuman strength and a resistance to physical damage while in that form. Cudmore wore a foam latex muscle suit covered with a chrome-plated plastic plus a hard plastic head to have the metal skin on the set, with some digital augmentation being used to enhance the facial expressions. A digital double was used only for stunts that could not be achieved practically, such as the Fastball Special where Colossus throws Wolverine at Magneto.[20]Ben Fosterappears asWarren Worthington III / Angel:The mutant son of an industrialist, who has feathered wings which allow him to fly. The static wings were models with a 15 feet (4.6 m) wingspan and 5 feet (1.5 m) height glued to Foster's back, replaced with computer-generated ones when movement was required.[20]

Cayden Boydappears as young Angel,Michael Murphyappears asWarren Worthington II:The head of Worthington Labs, the corporation developing the "cure", Worthington expects to rid his son of his mutant abilities. The addition of the character allowed Angel to integrate into the cure plot,[32]which also added a parallel between Warren's discovery of his son's mutation with a father finding out about his son's homosexuality.[17]Dania Ramirezappears asCallisto:The leader of the Omegas, Callisto is a mutant with enhanced superhumanly acute senses, who senses mutants and their powers, and possesses superhuman speed and is an expert hand-to-hand combatant. The character combined the powers of the comics' Callisto with another of theMorlocks,Caliban,and was written as someone who could be "beautiful, but with a tough persona".[33]Ramirez had originally auditioned to play the mutant prostituteStacy X,and impressed Brett Ratner so much that he decided to bring her in to play Callisto.[34]Shohreh Aghdashlooappears asDr. Kavita Rao:A scientist who works at Worthington Labs on the mutant cure; she is killed by Kid Omega. Aghdashloo signed without a completed script, and erroneously said her character would be mutant doctorCecilia Reyes.[35]

Josef Sommerappears as the President: The President of the United States is tolerant of mutants, but fearful of the Brotherhood's threats. While creating the role, the producers felt that a "different" president, like an African American or a woman, had become aclichéin itself and went for a traditional route with an elderCaucasianman.[12]Sommer was invited by Ratner following their collaboration inThe Family Man(2000).[33]Bill Dukeappears asTrask:The head of theDepartment of Homeland Security,Trask aids the president of the United States during the war against the mutants. The character is probably related to the comic books'Bolivar Trask;however, his first name is never mentioned in the film and he is portrayed as African American. In the comics, Bolivar Trask is the head of Trask Industries and creator of the mutant-huntingSentinels.Eric Daneappears asMultiple Man:A mutant and thief recruited by the Brotherhood in a prison truck, Madrox has the ability to create a very large number of copies of himself. The writers considered Dane's performance memorable despite being featured in only two scenes.[33]Madrox's wardrobe invoked the symbols worn in his comics costume.[12]

Other actors who portrayed mutants are:Meiling MelançonasPsylocke,a mutant with the ability to teleport herself through areas of shadow, although that depiction differs significantly from the comics; Omahyra Mota asArclight,a mutant who has the ability to generate shock waves of concussive force;Ken LeungasKid Omega,a mutant with the ability to eject spikes from his body, most notably his face (though the character resembles the comic books'Quilland was later confirmed as such, though the official cast credits erroneously read "Kid Omega" ); andCameron BrightasJimmy / Leech,a mutant who has the ability to neutralize the powers of nearby mutants. Various characters were included at the suggestion of editorMark Helfrich,who brought Marvel'sX-Men Encyclopediato director Brett Ratner, searching for mutants who could make appearance. These includePhat,a mutant that is a very large man who can slim down to fit in a smaller space (played by two actors, Via Saleaumua – "large mode" – and Richard Yee – "small mode" );[33]Spike(played byLance Gibson), a mutant who battles Wolverine in the forest by extruding bony spikes from his flesh – the character was added because the editing team felt that the original cut of the scene portrayed Logan as a cold-blooded killer, which could be changed if another mutant attacked Wolverine before he struck the Brotherhood[36]andGlob Herman(played by Clayton Dean Watmough), a mutant with transparent skin. Mark Helfrich portrays an unnamed mutant with ash-gray skin.[20]

Various other mutants makecameosat theX-Mansion;Shauna Kain and Kea Wong reprised their cameo roles asSirynandJubileerespectively, and three identical girls in the background in one scene are a reference to theStepford Cuckoos.Olivia WilliamsportraysMoira MacTaggert.Adrian Hough, who previously voicedNightcrawlerinX-Men: The Animated Series(1992–1997) appears as John Grey, Jean's father.X-Menco-creatorStan Leeand writerChris Claremonthave cameos in the film's opening scene as the neighbors of young Jean Grey.[33][37]The sergeant directing defensive preparations before the Brotherhood assaults Alcatraz Island is played byR. Lee Ermey.[38]Lloyd Adams portrays the green-skinned mutant that climbs the guard tower on Alcatraz. Many fans believed this was Toad; however, the credits list him as lizard man and Brett Ratner confirmed it wasAnole.AvalancheandVanisheralso appear; however, it is not known who portrayed them.

Production

edit
Matthew Vaughn(left), who would later directX-Men: First Class,was Fox's first choice to replaceBryan Singer.Once he left,Brett Ratner(right) took over directingThe Last Stand.

Development

edit

Bryan Singer,the director of the first two20th Century FoxX-Menfilms, left the project in July 2004 in favor of developingSuperman Returns(2006) forWarner Bros. Pictures.[39]Singer stated that he "didn't fully haveX-Men 3in my mind "in contrast to a fully formed idea for aSupermanfilm and interest in joining that franchise.[40]By the time of his departure, Singer had only produced a partialstory treatmentwithX2(2003) screenwritersDan HarrisandMichael Dougherty,who accompanied him toSuperman Returns.The treatment focused on Jean Grey's resurrection,[41]which would also introduce the villainessEmma Frost,a role intended forSigourney Weaver.[42][43]Frost was anempathmanipulating Jean's emotions in the treatment and, like the finished film, Magneto desires to control her. Overwhelmed by her powers, Jean kills herself, but Jean's spirit survives and becomes a god-like creature, which Dougherty compared to the star child in2001: A Space Odyssey(1968).[44]

New contracts for returning cast members were made, as the actors and actresses had signed for only two films.[45]Hugh Jackman's contract included the approval of director,[46]initially offering the position toDarren Aronofsky,with whom he had just finished filming onThe Fountain(2006).[47]Joss Whedon,whose comic book storyline "Gifted" fromAstonishing X-Menwhich he wrote was integrated into the script's plot, turned down the offer because he was working on aWonder Womanfilm.[48]Rob Bowman[49]andAlex Proyas[50]were also rumored to be up for consideration, though Proyas personally turned it down, citing feuds with Fox presidentThomas Rothmanwhile producingI, Robot(2004).[51]Zack Snyderwas also approached, but he was already committed to300(2007).[52]Peter Bergwas also considered to direct the film but he too turned down the job.Guillermo del Torowas also offered to direct the film but turned down as he was already committed toPan's Labyrinth(2006).[53]In February 2005, with still no director hired, Fox announced a May 5, 2006, release date, with filming to start in July 2005 inVancouver.[54]One month later, the studio, signedMatthew Vaughnto direct, and pushed the release date three weeks to May 26,Memorial Dayweekend.[55]Vaughn castKelsey Grammeras Beast,Dania Ramirezas Callisto, andVinnie JonesasJuggernaut,but family issues led him to withdraw before filming began.[29][56]Vaughn was also cautious of the tight deadlines imposed by Fox, stating that he "didn't have the time to make the movie that I wanted to make".[57]In October 2023, Vaughn stated that he left the project after a group of executives had tried to signHalle Berryon with a fake script, which included scenes of Storm rescuing kids fromAfrica.[58]

Brett Ratner,who was previously considered to directX-Men(2000) in 1996, andJohn Moorewere both in the running to replace Vaughn during pre-production.[59]On June 5, 2005, Ratner was confirmed as Vaughn's replacement.[29]Ratner said he was surprised to get an invitation, as he thought he would have no chance to do a comic-book film after the cancelledSuperman: Flybyfor Warner Bros.[60]With a limited knowledge of theX-Menmythos, Ratner trusted his writers on doing something faithful to the comics, having the script drawing all of its scenes from the original Marvel publications.[33]

Writing

edit

Simon Kinberg,who had worked on two other Fox-produced Marvel Comics film adaptations,Fantastic FourandElektra(both 2005),[61]was hired as writer forX-Men 3in August 2004.X2co-writerZak Pennwas separately working on his own draft, and the two joined forces for a combined screenplay in January 2005. Kinberg wanted the comic book arc "The Dark Phoenix Saga"fromThe Uncanny X-Menby writerChris Claremontand artistJohn Byrneto be the emotional plot of the film, while "Gifted" by Whedon and artistJohn Cassadaywould serve as the political focus.[62]The duo had seven months to completeThe Last Stand's script, and during the first week of work completed the first eighty pages, consisting of the first two-thirds of the plot. This incomplete draft was leaked toAin't It Cool News,who proceeded to write a negative review.[63][64]Vaughn later revised all of the major sequences in the film, but he did not receive a writer's credit.[65]

The writers had to fight Fox's executives to retain the Phoenix plot, as the studio only wanted the cure story as it provided a reason for Magneto's conflict with the X-Men. Still the disputes made them not add much for Jean Grey to do in most of the film's second half, as the executives considered the tone of the Phoenix story too dark for a mainstream summer movie, and that its appeal would be limited to hardcore fans rather than a general audience.[63]Penn defended the divergences from the original Dark Phoenix stories, stating that the Phoenix was not afirebird-shaped cosmic force "because it doesn't fit into the world," and that Cyclops did not have as much screentime as Wolverine because the latter was more popular and "with Cyclops, you can't see his eyes. It's a harder character to relate to for the audience."[66]Killing Cyclops was Fox's decision, based on the availability of actor James Marsden, who was cast in Singer'sSuperman Returns.The studio considered killing him off-screen with a dialogue reference, but Kinberg and Penn insisted that Jean kill him, emphasizing their relationship. Xavier's death was intended to match the impact ofSpock's demise inStar Trek II: The Wrath of Khan(1982), as Fox felt the script called for a dramatic turning point. Kinberg and Penn were originally cautious, but grew to like the idea of killing off Xavier. They decided to write a post-credits scene suggesting the character's return for a sequel.[63]

As the studio was simultaneously developingX-Men Origins: Wolverine(2009), limitations were set on which mutants could be used for cameo appearances inX-Men 3in an attempt to avoid risking character development forWolverine.[67]Gambitwas considered for both the convoy scene being freed by Magneto and the Battle of Alcatraz along with the X-Men, but the writers did not want to introduce a fan favorite character and "not be able to do him justice." Kinberg reasoned, "there just wasn't enough space", and considered Gambit would only work with as much screentime as Beast.[33][62]Alan Cumminghad been uncomfortable with the long hours he had to take with the prosthetic makeup asNightcrawlerinX2,but still planned to return for the sequel. The part of Nightcrawler was so minimal, however, that the studio felt it was not worthwhile to go through the long and costly makeup process, so the character was cut.[68]Kinberg felt that "there wasn't much left to do with the character. It also felt like he might tread a little bit on the terrain of Beast, in terms of similarities in the characters and their political standpoints in terms of dealing with their mutancy". Nightcrawler's absence was later explained inthe tie-in video game.[62]The introductory scenes tried to emulate the Auschwitz opener for the first film, going with different scenes that resonated later in the plot instead of an action scene like in mostblockbusters.Afterwards came a scene in theDanger Room,which was considered for the previousX-Menfilms but never included for budget and writing concerns. The writers tried to make the simulation not feel extraneous by showcasing some of the character conflicts and abilities in a "Days of Future Past"-inspired battle with a Sentinel. Another repurposed scene was Magneto attacking the convoy to free Mystique, Madrox and Juggernaut, which Penn had previously envisioned forX2.[33]

Ratner collaborated with Penn and Kinberg in rearranging the plot structure of the film.[60]Originally, the Golden Gate Bridge sequence was in the middle of the film, where the moved bridge was used by Magneto to free mutants being held prisoners on Alcatraz, and the climax was set inWashington, D.C.[69]Ratner felt too many recent action films, such asPlanet of the Apes(2001) andX2itself, had their ending in Washington, and the Golden Gate sequence "would be the biggest sequence in my entire career", and suggested to instead put the Worthington laboratory in Alcatraz, along with "creating a face for the cure", which became the character of Jimmy/Leech. Kinberg agreed, as he previously argued with Penn about "blowing so many things early in the movie".[33][70][71]

Filming

edit
Hatley Castle

X-Men: The Last Standbeganshootingin August 2005 and wrapped in January 2006. Much of the film was shot atVancouver Film Studios,the same location ofX2.[54][68]Locations included theHatley Park National Historic SiteandRoyal Roads University,which doubled for the X-Mansion.[72]An old lumber mill next to theFraser Riverdoubled as Alcatraz Island.[73]The tight schedule made Ratner "beginpost-productionthe day I started shooting, "sending the scenes he had just filmed to his editors. The editing team was led by Mark Helfrich, who had edited all of Ratner's films, assisted byMark Goldblattin the action scenes andJulia Wongwith effects-heavy footage.[74]

According to associate producer Dave Gordon, "This is the biggest production ever filmed in Canada. It used to beX2,now it'sX3."[68]The $210million budget also madeThe Last Standthemost expensive filmto be made at the time.[4][46][75]The film's record would be first broken byPirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest(2006)'s $225million budget.[76]The originalcinematographerwasPhilippe Rousselot,who eventually opted to depart the production.Dante Spinotti,a frequent collaborator of Ratner, replaced him, with assistance ofJ. Michael Muro.[9][77]Fox Filmed Entertainment co-chairmenThomas RothmanandJim Gianopulosdebated whether Rogue should give Iceman a passionate kiss at the film's end or simply hold his hand. The two executives screenedThe Last Standfor their daughters, as well as the studio's female marketing executives, and the hand holding prevailed. Gianopulos stated that the kissing "was all about sex, and we didn't want that."[78]A strong campaign of secrecy about the script was enforced by Ratner and the writers. Even the actors had problems with getting full screenplays, thecall sheetsdid not reveal all the characters, and many scenes were shot in varied ways.[73][79]Both of the ending scenes were not included on the shooting script, with Ratner taking a small crew during one day's lunch time to film the post-credits scene with Xavier, and later going to London to film Magneto in the park.[80]

In 2014, Kinberg said of the wobbling chess piece at the end of the film, "There is a scene before the credits where Magneto's playing chess, and you see that he can just make the chess piece move, so there's a hint that he's starting to regain his powers. The leap from there was that cure fromThe Last Standdidn't work exactly the way they thought it would, and so we just leaped forward however many years, and he's got his powers back. "[81]

In 2017, according to co-starElliot Pagein a 2017 interview during theMeTooandTime's Upmovement, he accused Ratner ofhomophobia,saying he outed Page as alesbianat a cast and crew meet and greet during production, which made him feel violated.[82][83]Fellow co-star and bisexual actressAnna Paquinexpressed support of Page, stating that she was present when Ratner made the comment.[84]

Visual effects

edit

To make sure the visual effects were made in just one year and without exceeding the budget, special effects supervisor John Bruno shipped the 900 visual effects shots to eleven companies in four countries – United States, New Zealand, United Kingdom and Canada – and did extensiveprevisualization.[18][71]Their work begun in April 2005, before the director Brett Ratner had even been announced,[4]and Bruno made sure to emphasize practical effects, "shoot as many practical elements as possible, and only useCGIwhen we had to. "For instance, complex wirework rigs were employed which enabled the actors to do some stunts without resorting to digital doubles,[20]including a computer controlled flying rig fromCirque Du Soleilfor Angel's flight,[71]and one for Halle Berry's flying spins.[74]

Bruno estimates one-sixth of the effects budget was spent on the Golden Gate Bridge scene, which employed both a miniature of the bridge and computer graphics.[4]The miniature was filmed over a period of two months in Santa Clarita, California, just outside of Los Angeles. The effects team would shoot one minute of footage outdoors each day at "golden hour,"complete with explosives in order to have enough plates to composite the scene.The effects team had to work without reference footage due to the city of San Francisco vetting any filming in the actual bridge, including aerial shooting as the area has restrictions on flying helicopters.[20]Framestorehad further challenges in matching the varied weather conditions across the film's plates. Ascompositingsupervisor Matt Twyford detailed, "the elements consisted of cold, rainy night live-action footage from Vancouver, sunny day miniature elements, traditional misty day background plates of San Francisco, and of course the CGI bridge and CGI elements."[85]Another miniature was for the Grey home, which had a destructable equivalent matching the Canadian location and also had a digital equivalent.[20]A notable effect was the "digital skin-grafting", which rejuvenated the faces of senior actorsPatrick StewartandIan McKellen,made by theBrothers Strause'sLola Visual Effects.[86]Bruno made sure to ask the atomization made by Phoenix was not too vivid and gruesome, instead resemblingoatmeal.[71]

Music

edit

Ratner, a fan ofJohn Powell's work inThe Bourne Identity(2002), invited Powell to write the music forThe Last Stand.Powell was unsure if theBournework was "the kind of score that would fit the film" and Fox became reluctant on the composer's availability, given he was already scoringIce Age: The Meltdown(2006) at the time of Ratner's contact. However, Powell finished theIce Agescore early to accept the job even if it resulted in a tighter schedule. Powell included references to the score from the previous two films as "it all had to be in the same family, and the same language". The Phoenix theme used lyrics fromBenjamin Britten'sRequiem Massfor the choir parts.[87]A soundtrack album was released on May 23, 2006.[88]

Marketing

edit

The marketing forThe Last Standwas darker and more ambiguous compared to the two predecessors. Rothman declared that the decision was made so the film would "be different from all of the other movies in the summer," with a campaign that "wanted people to stop and not have it be so immediately apparent that we're selling a movie. We're interested in selling an emotion and an idea."[89]The film's official website was launched in October 2005.[90]Theteaser trailerrelease withKing Kongthe following December[91]was done in conjunction with the studio releasing the film's first official screen shots of the film toUSA Today.[92]Diamond Select Toyscreated a toy line, scanning the actors from the film with likenesses for the first time in the trilogy.[93]Additional producttie-inscame withHarley-Davidson[94]and7-Eleven.[95]A seven-minute sneak peek aired onFox Broadcastingtwo weeks before the film's theatrical release.[96]

Del Rey Bookspublished anovelizationof the film, written by comic book writerChris Claremont,[97]whileNewmarket PresspublishedThe Art of X-Men: The Last Stand: From Concept to Feature Film.[98]Claremont also worked onActivision's tie-in video game,X-Men: The Official Game,doing the script along with screenwriter Zak Penn. The game's story bridges the events betweenX2andThe Last Stand,[99][100]featuring Wolverine, Iceman and Nightcrawler as playable characters, voiced by their film portrayers Hugh Jackman, Shawn Ashmore, and Alan Cumming. Patrick Stewart also appears as Professor X.[101]The game was released to negative reviews and eventually underperformed commercially.[102]

Release

edit

Theatrical

edit
Hugh Jackman, Halle Berry and Kelsey Grammer at theUSSKearsarge(LHD-3)for an advance screening

X-Men: The Last Standpremiered at an out-of-competition event of the2006 Cannes Film Festivalon May 22, 2006.[103]Two days later, Hugh Jackman, Halle Berry and Kelsey Grammer attended an advance screening atUSSKearsarge(LHD-3),as the ship was en route to New York City forFleet Week.[104]The film was released in the United States on May 26, 2006, in 3,690 theaters,[105]while also opening in 95 international markets that same weekend.[106]

Home media

edit

X-Men: The Last Standwas released on October 3, 2006, onDVDandUMDby20th Century Fox Home Entertainment.[107]It was available in three editions: single-disc, two-disc, and a trilogybox setwith the previous two films. Extras included three alternative endings, each with optional commentary by director Ratner; 10deleted scenes;audio commentariesfrom Ratner, the writers and the producers; and two hiddenEaster eggs.The two-disc edition came with a 100-page commemorative comic book with a new story written byX-Menco-creator Stan Lee, his first original Marvel comic book in five years.[108]The DVD sold 2.6million units in its first day, exceeding Fox's expectations,[109]and sold a total of 5million in its first week.[110]ABlu-rayedition was issued in November 2006.[111]

X-Men: The Last Standis included in the4KUltra HD Blu-raysetX-Men: 3-Film Collection,which was released on September 25, 2018.[112]

Reception

edit

Box office

edit

X-Men: The Last Standearned $45.1million on its opening day and went on to generate $102.7million during its three-day opening weekend, making it the fourth-highest opening weekend of all time, behindShrek 2,Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the SithandSpider-Man.[113]The film then grossed $122.8million during the four-dayMemorial Dayweekend, which was the highest at that time, surpassingThe Lost World: Jurassic ParkandShrek 2.[114]It would hold this record until it was surpassed byPirates of the Caribbean: At World's Endthe next year.[115]The film's release was also a new single-day record for Friday openings.[116]The opening weekend gross was surpassed six weeks later byPirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest,makingThe Last Stand's opening the second-highest of 2006.[117]Internationally,The Last Standtopped the box office in 26 countries with a total gross of $76.1million overall, but suffered competition fromThe Da Vinci Code,which retained the top spot in most markets, and beatThe Last Standin international gross that weekend with $91million.[106][118]The film's second weekend dropped 67 percent to $34million, which was the steepest post-Memorial Day opening drop on record.[119]X-Men: The Last Standeventually grossed $234.4million in the domestic box office and $225million internationally, for a worldwide total of $459.4million,[105]the fourth-highest in domestic grosses[117]and seventh-highest worldwide for 2006.[120]X-Men: The Last Standwas also the highest-grossing film in the franchise, until it was surpassed byX-Men: Days of Future Pasteight years later.[121]

Critical response

edit

On thereview aggregatorwebsiteRotten Tomatoes,57% of 240 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.9/10. The website's consensus reads: "X-Men: The Last Standprovides plenty of mutant action for fans of the franchise, even if it does so at the expense of its predecessors' deeper moments. "[122]Metacritic,which uses aweighted average,assigned the film a score of 58 out of 100, based on 38 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.[123]Audiences polled byCinemaScoregave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[124]

Ebert and Roepergave the film a "two thumbs up" rating,[125]withRoger Ebertsaying, "I liked the action, I liked the absurdity, I liked the incongruous use and misuse of mutant powers, and I especially liked the way it introduces all of those political issues and lets them fight it out with the special effects."[126]Stephanie Zacharek ofSalongave it a mixed review, noting that it was "only half a mess", and that Ratner "could have stuck a bit more closely to the 'Dark Phoenix' narrative than he did." However, Zacharek did note that that third act captured some of the original story's "majesty", praising the performances of Jackman, McKellen, Romijn and Janssen.[127]Famke Janssen's performance was praised by critics. Matt Mueller ofTotal Filmwas impressed with Janssen's performance and said, "Playing the super-freaky mind-control goddess likeGoldenEye'sXenia Onatopp's all-powerful psycho sister, her scenes – particularly that one with the house – crackle with energy and tragedy. If only the rest ofX3had followed suit. "[128]

Justin Chang ofVarietysaid the film was "a wham-bamsequelnoticeably lacking in the popgravitas,moody atmospherics, and emotional weight that made the first two Marvel comicbook adaptations so rousingly successful. "[129]Lisa SchwarzbaumofEntertainment Weeklycalled it a "diminished sequel, a brute-force enterprise" and said it was an example of "what happens when movies are confused with sandwich shops as franchise opportunities".[130]The MinneapolisStar Tribunecharacterized Ratner's approach as "Forget subtlety! Let's blow things up!"[131]David EdelsteinofNew Yorkmagazine called it "just another big-budget B-movie. It's a fast and enjoyable B-movie, though."[132]Peter TraversofRolling Stonesaid, "Last stand? My ass. Billed as the climax of a trilogy, the third and weakest chapter in the X-Men series is a blatant attempt to prove there is still life in the franchise. And there is: just enough to pull aStar Trekand spawn aNext Generationsaga. "[133]

X-Men: The Last Standhas been criticized by fans for killing off major characters such as Charles Xavier, Cyclops, and Jean Grey. The 2014 filmX-Men: Days of Future Pasthas subsequently been viewed by some critics as a revision of those controversial plot elements inX-Men: The Last Stand.[134]

Other responses

edit

Writer Kinberg stated, "There are a lot of things about 'X3' that I love and there are a lot of things that I regret," detailing that he would have preferred the Dark Phoenix as the main plotline and "I would have fought harder" for that considering that at the time, "the darkness of her story was a little bit daunting on a huge $200million studio movie ", leading Fox to ask for rewrites.[135]Having admitted to being unhappy with the way some elements of the film turned out, Kinberg then went on to direct and write the reboot filmDark Phoenix,which retold the events ofX-Men: The Last Stand.[136]

PreviousX-Mendirector Bryan Singer declared thatThe Last Stand"isn't what I would have done" and he was dissatisfied with the busy plot and excessive character deaths, but Singer still liked some parts of the movie, such as Elliot Page's casting – leading Singer to bring Page back as Kitty Pryde inX-Men: Days of Future Past– and the scenes with Leech, which he described as "really sweet moments".[137]

Matthew Vaughn, who was attached as director before dropping out, said that given the limited time they had to make it, the film was "pretty good"[138]but criticized Ratner's direction: "I could have done something with far more emotion and heart. I'm probably going to be told off for saying that, but I genuinely believe it."[57]While promoting his own installment of the franchise, 2011'sX-Men: First Class,Vaughn would say regardingThe Last Standthat "I storyboarded the whole bloody film, did the script. MyX3would have been 40 minutes longer. They didn't let the emotions and the drama play in that film. It became wall-to-wall noise and drama. I would have let it breathe and given far more dramatic elements to it. "[139]

Accolades

edit
Awards and nominations forX-Men: The Last Stand
Award Category Nominee(s) Result
Costume Designers Guild Awards[140] Excellence in Costume Design for Film – Fantasy Judianna Makovsky Nominated
Empire Awards[141][142] Best Sci-Fi / Fantasy X-Men: The Last Stand Nominated
Scene of the Year The Phoenix and Professor X showdown Nominated
Irish Film & Television Award[143] Best International Actor Ian McKellen Nominated
People's Choice Award[144] Favorite Female Action Star Halle Berry Won
Favorite Movie Drama X-Men: The Last Stand Nominated
Favorite Movie Nominated
Satellite Award[145] Best Editing Mark Helfrich,Mark Goldblatt,Julia Wong Won
Saturn Award[146] Best Costume Judianna Makovsky Nominated
Best Music John Powell Nominated
Best Science Fiction Film X-Men: The Last Stand Nominated
Best Special Effects John Bruno, Eric Saindon, Craig Lyn Nominated
Best Supporting Actor Kelsey Grammer Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Famke Janssen Won
Teen Choice Award[147] Choice Action Movie X-Men: The Last Stand Nominated
Choice Action Movie Actor Hugh Jackman Nominated
Choice Action Movie Actress Halle Berry Nominated
Choice Movie Liplock Hugh Jackman & Famke Janssen Nominated
Choice Movie Rumble X-Men: The Last Stand Nominated
Choice Movie Villain Ian McKellen Nominated
Young Artist Awards[148] Best Supporting Young Actor in a Feature Film Cameron Bright Nominated

Future

edit

In February 2006, Ratner said thatThe Last Standcould be the finalX-Menfilm: "We wanted to make sure the audiences knew that this was a trilogy. Even though they weren't made together likeLord of the Rings(2001-2003), this is really closure for theX-Menseries.... This is the last stand for sure. "[149]

The next twoX-Menfilms,X-Men Origins: Wolverine(2009) andX-Men: First Class(2011) wereprequelsthat took place before the events of the firstX-Menmovie. The first film set chronologically afterThe Last StandwasThe Wolverine(2013), astandalone sequel,[150]that shows Logan heading for Japan to escape the memories of what occurred duringThe Last Stand.Jackman and Janssen reprised their roles, while McKellen and Stewart appear in amid-credits scene.[151]

X-Men: Days of Future Past,the direct sequel toThe Last Stand,was released on May 23, 2014, with Jackman, Berry, Stewart, McKellen, Paquin, Page, Ashmore, Cudmore, Grammer, Janssen, and Marsden reprising their respective roles.[152]The plot, inspired by the comic book "Days of Future Past"story arc, begins with adystopianfuture set years afterThe Last Stand.Wolverine's consciousness is sent back in time, to his 1973 body in order to guide the younger Xavier and Magneto into preventing the events that lead to the desolate future. The events of the film end upretroactively changing the continuity of the series,changing some events in films set afterFirst Class,resulting in an altered timeline where Jean and Cyclops are still alive.[40][135]

Notes

edit
  1. ^In the DVD commentary, it is revealed that the patient was "P. Xavier", Charles Xavier's brain-dead twin brother, whose character was written for the scene. Earlier in the film, MacTaggert spoke in a video about the ways of using mutant powers, such as transferring the mind of a dying man into the body of a patient with no higher brain function, giving an explanation for his resurrection.
  2. ^Credited as Ellen Page; the film was released before Page came out astransgender.[28]

References

edit
  1. ^abc"X-Men The Last Stand(2006) ".London:British Film Institute.Archived fromthe originalon March 10, 2016.RetrievedMay 10,2014.For full data, click "Show more" link.
  2. ^"X-Men – The Last Stand(12A) ".British Board of Film Classification.May 11, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on October 18, 2016.RetrievedMay 2,2016.
  3. ^ab"X-Men: The Last Stand".American Film Institute.Archivedfrom the original on February 4, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 8,2017.
  4. ^abcdDaly, Steve (June 6, 2006)."X Marks the Shots".Entertainment Weekly.Archivedfrom the original on April 26, 2009.RetrievedSeptember 12,2009.
  5. ^ab"X-Men: The Last Stand(2006) ".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on December 10, 2016.RetrievedJanuary 8,2017.
  6. ^Dargis, Manohla (2015)."X-Men: The Last Stand (2006)".Movies & TV Dept.The New York Times.Archived fromthe originalon February 14, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2014.
  7. ^"X-men The Last Stand".Writers Guild of America West.January 25, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on April 30, 2023.RetrievedJuly 17,2022.
  8. ^"2006 Official Selection - Out of Competition".Festival de Cannes.RetrievedAugust 16,2022.
  9. ^abcd"X-Men: The Last Stand production notes"(Press release). 20th Century Fox. 2006. Archived fromthe originalon March 25, 2014.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  10. ^Epstein, Daniel Robert (May 24, 2006)."Halle Berry of X-Men: The Last Stand".UGO Networks.Archived fromthe originalon July 18, 2006.RetrievedJuly 18,2006.
  11. ^abc"Clothing vs. Costume".X-Men: The Last StandDVD, 2006, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment
  12. ^abcdLauren Shuler Donner, Avi Arad, Ralph Winter (2006).Audio Commentary(DVD). 20th Century Fox.
  13. ^Brown, Chris (May 17, 2006)."X3: Patrick Stewart Tells All".Mania.Archivedfrom the original on January 26, 2011.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  14. ^YEHL, JOSHUA (January 21, 2016)."X-MEN'S DARK PHOENIX SAGA COULD GET A REDO IN THE MOVIES".IGN News.Archivedfrom the original on October 2, 2019.RetrievedApril 20,2020.
  15. ^"Mandatory | Laugh. Learn. Do Some Good".Archivedfrom the original on November 5, 2015.RetrievedFebruary 11,2016.
  16. ^"The Phoenix Rises as Famke Janssen and James Marsden Talk 'X-Men: The Last Stand'".May 23, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on May 30, 2016.RetrievedFebruary 11,2016.
  17. ^abMoerk, Christian (May 21, 2006)."Phoenix's Unresolved Daddy Thing, and Other X-Men Issues".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on November 19, 2018.RetrievedOctober 9,2014.
  18. ^abDiLullo, Tara (June 1, 2006)."X-Men: The Last VFX Stand".AWN.Archivedfrom the original on October 14, 2012.RetrievedOctober 26,2011.
  19. ^Hussain, Aysha (January 28, 2008)."Aaron Stanford Interview".The Cinema Source.Archivedfrom the original on May 26, 2013.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  20. ^abcdefgDuncan, Jody (July 2006). "Dark Phoenix Rising".Cinefex(106):36–65.
  21. ^Yamato, Jen (March 31, 2011)."Hop's James Marsden on X-Men Sequels, Three Stooges, Nailed and Typecasting".Movieline.Archivedfrom the original on July 7, 2019.RetrievedOctober 3,2014.
  22. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand Turns 15 - Where the X-Franchise First Went Wrong".May 29, 2021.
  23. ^"How 'X-Men: The Last Stand' Nearly Destroyed the Comic Book Film Franchise, PopMatters".April 16, 2018.Archivedfrom the original on February 6, 2024.RetrievedFebruary 6,2024.
  24. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand – Rebecca Romijn interview".Indie London.Archivedfrom the original on February 23, 2014.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  25. ^Thompson, Bob (May 20, 2006). "The Iceman Returneth".The National Post.
  26. ^Fienberg, Daniel (March 10, 2006)."X-Man Pyro's Fired Up for 'Last Stand'".Los Angeles Times.Archived fromthe originalon November 7, 2017.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  27. ^"Make-Up Chair Confessions".X-Men: The Last StandDVD, 2006, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment
  28. ^Shoard, Catherine (December 1, 2020)."Elliot Page: star ofJunoandX-Menannounces he is transgender ".The Guardian.Archivedfrom the original on December 1, 2020.RetrievedDecember 27,2022.
  29. ^abcFleming, Michael & Brodesser, Clause (June 5, 2005)."New master for mutants".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on November 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  30. ^Bowles, Scott (April 11, 2006)."Page becomes her characters".USA Today.Archivedfrom the original on April 14, 2015.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  31. ^McNamara, Mary (May 5, 2006)."A strange new world".Los Angeles Times.Archived fromthe originalon March 5, 2016.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  32. ^Elliot, Sean (June 8, 2006)."Exclusive Interview: SCREENWRITER SIMON KINBERG TALKS X-MEN: THE LAST STAND – PART 1".iF Magazine.Archived fromthe originalon June 17, 2008.RetrievedOctober 9,2014.
  33. ^abcdefghiBrett Ratner, Simon Kinberg, Zak Penn (2006).Audio Commentary(DVD). 20th Century Fox.
  34. ^Morales, Wilson (May 15, 2006)."XMEN 3 The Last Stand: An Interview with Aaron Stanford and Dania Ramirez".CineSnob.Archivedfrom the original on December 17, 2012.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  35. ^Ryan, Amy (August 26, 2005)."The freakishly talented cast of 'X-Men 3'".Entertainment Weekly.Archivedfrom the original on June 2, 2014.RetrievedMay 31,2014.
  36. ^"Editing Magic".X-Men: The Last StandDVD, 2006, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment
  37. ^Enk, Bryan (July 14, 2009)."X-Men: The Last Stand – Mutants You May Have Missed".UGO. Archived fromthe originalon July 28, 2012.RetrievedMay 31,2014.
  38. ^"R. Lee Ermey Credits".TV Guide.Archivedfrom the original on March 4, 2016.RetrievedOctober 9,2014.
  39. ^Dunkley, Cathy & Fleming, Michael (July 18, 2004)."Supe's on with 'X' man".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on June 11, 2019.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  40. ^ab"Bryan Singer Will Be" Fi xing S**t "From X-Men: The Last Stand with Days of Future Past".IGN.February 21, 2013. Archived fromthe originalon February 25, 2013.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  41. ^Vespe, Eric (Quint) (July 22, 2006)."Quint on Superman Returns gag reel & sequel talk with Singer".Ain't It Cool News.Archivedfrom the original on February 10, 2009.RetrievedOctober 6,2006.
  42. ^Pacienza, Angela (September 15, 2004). "Sigourney Weaver was nearly X-Men's Emma Frost, instead in Imaginary Heroes".The Canadian Press.
  43. ^"Sigourney Weaver Was Going to be Emma Frost".September 15, 2004.Archivedfrom the original on December 4, 2023.RetrievedSeptember 23,2023.
  44. ^Bentley, David (November 26, 2008)."Screenwriter reveals ideas for Singer's planned third X-Men film".Coventry Telegraph.Archived fromthe originalon December 22, 2008.RetrievedNovember 26,2008.
  45. ^Fleming, Michael (December 4, 2003)."Main 'X' Man at Fox".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on March 4, 2016.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  46. ^abHiscock, John (May 19, 2006)."How I got my claws into Hollywood".The Daily Telegraph.Archivedfrom the original on January 11, 2022.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  47. ^Vilkomerson, Sara (December 7, 2010)."Hugh Jackman exclusive: How 'The Wolverine' director Darren Aronofsky got the star calling up The Rock".Entertainment Weekly.Archivedfrom the original on April 28, 2014.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  48. ^Davis, Erik (April 24, 2007)."Joss Whedon Talks X-Men 4, Wonder Woman Woes and Batman Heartache".Moviefone.Archived fromthe originalon May 6, 2007.RetrievedOctober 5,2008.
  49. ^Vejvoda (Stax), Jim (October 12, 2006)."Three for X3?".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 26, 2007.RetrievedOctober 11,2006.
  50. ^Vejvoda, Jim (Stax) (October 13, 2006)."X3 Director Update".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 26, 2007.RetrievedOctober 11,2006.
  51. ^Vejvoda, Jim (Stax) (February 17, 2005)."X3 trailer with FF?".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 26, 2007.RetrievedOctober 11,2006.
  52. ^Sanchez, Robert (February 13, 2007)."Exclusive Interview: Zack Snyder Is Kickin' Ass With 300 and Watchmen!".IESB. Archived fromthe originalon February 15, 2009.RetrievedFebruary 14,2007.
  53. ^"The Untold Truth of Pan's Labyrinth".December 15, 2021.Archivedfrom the original on January 8, 2022.RetrievedJanuary 8,2022.
  54. ^abTownson, Don (February 16, 2005)."Tax credit creation".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on November 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  55. ^McNary, Dave (March 21, 2005)."Next 'X-Men' firms up".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on November 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  56. ^"Director quits X-Men 3 for family".BBC Online.June 1, 2005.Archivedfrom the original on June 10, 2020.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  57. ^abHiscock, John (October 5, 2007)."Matthew Vaughn: The Brit who's making the stars shine".The Daily Telegraph.Archivedfrom the original on January 11, 2022.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  58. ^White, Abbey (October 16, 2023)."Matthew Vaughn Talks 'Kick-Ass' Reboot, Why 'Argylle's Author Will Become the" J.K. Rowling of Spy Movies "at NYCC".The Hollywood Reporter.Archivedfrom the original on October 15, 2023.RetrievedOctober 14,2023.
  59. ^B, Brian (June 2, 2005)."John Moore or Brett Ratner Up For DirectingX-Men 3?".MovieWeb.Archivedfrom the original on April 3, 2019.RetrievedApril 2,2019.
  60. ^abSeijas, Casey (March 19, 2009)."EXCLUSIVE: 'X-Men 3' Director Brett Ratner Says 'There's Nothing Left' In Comics For Him To Adapt".MTV News.Archived fromthe originalon March 22, 2009.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  61. ^"Fox, Marvel Tap Kinberg to Draw 'X3'".Reuters.Archived fromthe originalon October 19, 2004.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  62. ^abcElliot, Sean (June 8, 2006)."Exclusive Interview: Screenwriter Simon Kinberg Talks X-Men: The Last Stand – Part 1".iF Magazine.Archived fromthe originalon June 17, 2008.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  63. ^abcGoldsmith, Jeff (June 12, 2006).X-Men 3 Q & A with Zak Penn and Simon Kinberg.Creative Screenwriting Magazine.Archived fromthe original(MP3)on October 8, 2014.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  64. ^McWeeny, Drew (June 13, 2005)."AICN EXCLUSIVE! X3 Script Review! Plus An Open Letter To Tom Rothman And Fox Stockholders!!".Ain't It Cool News.Archivedfrom the original on April 21, 2007.RetrievedJune 5,2006.
  65. ^"Exclusive Interview with X-Men: First Class Director Matthew Vaughn".May 27, 2011.Archivedfrom the original on July 31, 2022.RetrievedJuly 31,2022.
  66. ^"INTERVIEW: ZAK PENN ON THE GRAND, X-MEN FANS AND CO-WRITING HULK".April 15, 2008.Archivedfrom the original on February 2, 2014.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  67. ^Elliot, Sean (June 20, 2006)."Exclusive Interview: Screenwriter Simon Kinberg Talks X-Men: The Last Stand – Part 3".iF Magazine.Archived fromthe originalon June 14, 2008.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  68. ^abcTramountanas, George A. (February 23, 2006).""X-Men: The Last Stand" – Dave Gorder – The Super-Associate Producer ".Comic Book Resources.Archivedfrom the original on March 22, 2006.RetrievedJune 5,2006.
  69. ^Russo, Tom (May 2006)."Cover Story: X-Men: The Last Stand (Page 3 of 4)".Premiere.Archived fromthe originalon December 26, 2007.RetrievedDecember 26,2007.
  70. ^Hart, Hugh (April 23, 2006)."Industry Buzz".San Francisco Chronicle.Archivedfrom the original on November 2, 2012.RetrievedJune 5,2006.
  71. ^abcdSeymour, Mike (June 12, 2006)."X-Men: Extreme Makeover".fxguide.Archivedfrom the original on January 16, 2011.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  72. ^"Location, location: Royal Roads stars in many films".Royal Roads University.Archived fromthe originalon March 5, 2012.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  73. ^abSchafer, Greg (May 26, 2006)."Meeting Wolverine was Bright's idea".The Vancouver Province.Archived fromthe originalon March 24, 2016.RetrievedMay 31,2014.
  74. ^abBlair, Iain (June 1, 2006)."DIRECTOR'S CHAIR: 'XMEN: THE LAST STAND'".Post Magazine.Archivedfrom the original on March 4, 2016.RetrievedOctober 4,2014.
  75. ^Waxman, Sharon (October 27, 2005). "A Big Gorilla Weighs In".The New York Times.
  76. ^Coyle, J (December 14, 2009)."From 'Cleopatra' to 'Lord of the Rings,' 'Avatar' joins tradition of the Hollywood colossus".Los Angeles Times.Archived fromthe originalon December 17, 2009.RetrievedApril 20,2020.
  77. ^Goldman, Michael (January 8, 2006)."James Muro".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on February 4, 2021.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  78. ^Holson, Laura M. (June 12, 2006). "Fox's Own Superheroes: A Daring Duo at the Studio".The New York Times.
  79. ^Snart, Stephen (January 28, 2008)."Aaron Stanford Interview".Archivedfrom the original on May 26, 2013.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  80. ^Douglas, Edward (May 29, 2006)."That X-Men Secret Ending!".Superhero Hype.Archivedfrom the original on March 24, 2014.RetrievedMarch 25,2014.
  81. ^Kinberg inLacob, Jace; Vary, Adam B. (May 24, 2014)."10 Burning Questions About 'X-Men: Days Of Future Past,' Answered".BuzzFeed.Archivedfrom the original on May 27, 2016.RetrievedJune 2,2016.
  82. ^Guglielmi, Jodi.Ellen Page 'Felt Violated' After Being Allegedly Outed by Brett Ratner at 18 on Set of X-MenArchivedMarch 30, 2023, at theWayback Machine,People,November 10, 2017.
  83. ^Ellen Page Accuses Director Brett Ratner of Homophobic HarassmentArchivedSeptember 27, 2019, at theWayback Machine,Vice,November 11, 2017.
  84. ^"Ellen Page accuses Brett Ratner of sexual harassment".Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.November 20, 2017.Archivedfrom the original on December 1, 2020.RetrievedApril 29,2023.
  85. ^"X-Men The Last Stand: Bridge Troubled Over Water".Framestore. Archived fromthe originalon March 3, 2016.RetrievedSeptember 12,2009.
  86. ^Robertson, Barbara (June 2006)."Face Off".Computer Graphics World.Archivedfrom the original on February 4, 2014.RetrievedFebruary 4,2014.
  87. ^"An Interview with John Powell".ScoreNotes. November 2006. Archived fromthe originalon November 14, 2010.RetrievedJanuary 20,2011.
  88. ^Monger, James Christopher."X-Men: The Last Stand [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]".Allmusic.Archivedfrom the original on February 5, 2014.RetrievedMarch 11,2014.
  89. ^"Tights in a twist".Variety.Archivedfrom the original on March 4, 2016.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  90. ^"X2 Teaser Site Online".Superhero Hype!.October 14, 2005.Archivedfrom the original on October 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  91. ^Sampson, Mike (December 5, 2005)."X3 teaser trailer!".JoBlo.JoBlo Media Inc. Archived fromthe originalon October 23, 2012.RetrievedFebruary 6,2014.
  92. ^Bowles, Scott (December 4, 2005)."New mutants, director recharge 'X3'".USA Today.Archivedfrom the original on July 27, 2011.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  93. ^"Diamond Select Toys on Board for X3".Superhero Hype!. January 25, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on October 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 13,2010.
  94. ^"X3 Minisite".Harley-DavidsonMotor Company. Archived fromthe originalon September 30, 2011.RetrievedDecember 13,2010.
  95. ^Polikarpov, Yana (April 30, 2009)."'Apocalypic' Slurpee Hits 7-Eleven ".Brandweek.Archived fromthe originalon May 3, 2009.RetrievedDecember 13,2010.
  96. ^"7-Minute X-Men Sneak Peek Now Online!".Superhero Hype!. May 11, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on October 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  97. ^Claremont, Chris(2006).X-Men: The Last Stand.Del Rey.ISBN0-345-49211-0.
  98. ^"The Art of X-Men: The Last Stand: From Concept to Feature Film".Amazon.May 26, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on January 15, 2022.RetrievedDecember 13,2010.
  99. ^Douglas, Edward (April 11, 2006)."Zak Penn on His Potential X-Men Spin-off".Archivedfrom the original on October 7, 2012.RetrievedDecember 12,2010.
  100. ^Goldstone, Jeremy (May 11, 2006)."E3: Zak Penn Talks 'X-Men: The Last Stand' Game & Film".ComicBookResources.Archivedfrom the original on March 2, 2014.Archive link requires text-blocking to make black text on black background appear.
  101. ^"Marvel and Activision's X-Men: The Official Game Takes a Stand on Retail Shelves Nationwide"(Press release). Activision. May 16, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on September 19, 2015.RetrievedOctober 8,2014.
  102. ^Thorsen, Tor (August 3, 2006)."Activision losses less than expected".GameSpot.Archivedfrom the original on April 11, 2021.RetrievedOctober 7,2014.
  103. ^Corliss, Richard(May 26, 2006)."X-Men, Keanu and Other Mutants".Time.Archived fromthe originalon October 23, 2007.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  104. ^Keilman, Robert (May 27, 2006)."X-Men Visit Kearsarge".United States Department of Navy. Archived fromthe originalon February 15, 2014.RetrievedFebruary 15,2014.
  105. ^ab"X-Men: The Last Stand (2006)".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on December 10, 2016.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  106. ^abHollinger, Hy(May 30, 2006)."'Da Vinci' fights off 'X-Men' bow: holds overseas with $90.9 mil to sci-fi film's $76.1 mil start.(boxoffice: WEEKEND ANALYSIS) ".The Hollywood Reporter.Archived fromthe originalon October 11, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 21,2011.
  107. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand DVD Release Date October 3, 2006".DVDs ReleaseDates.Archivedfrom the original on September 10, 2017.RetrievedJanuary 28,2018.
  108. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand X-plodes onto DVD".Marvel Comics.October 2, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on August 21, 2014.RetrievedDecember 13,2010.
  109. ^Arnold, Thomas K. (October 5, 2006)."'X-Men' kick-starts DVD fourth quarter ".The Hollywood Reporter.Associated Press.Archivedfrom the original on October 20, 2006.
  110. ^Arnold, Thomas K. (October 27, 2006)."October home vid takes 'Stand'".The Hollywood Reporter.Associated Press.Archivedfrom the original on March 2, 2014.RetrievedMarch 2,2014.
  111. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand Hitting Blu-ray Disc".Superhero Hype. November 1, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on March 4, 2016.RetrievedMarch 18,2014.
  112. ^X-Men: 3-Film Collection 4K Blu-ray,archivedfrom the original on December 22, 2018,retrievedNovember 8,2018
  113. ^"'X-Men: The Last Stand' scores Memorial Day weekend record ".Chicago Tribune.May 29, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on April 17, 2022.RetrievedApril 17,2022.
  114. ^Salisbury, Sean (February 25, 2007)."Q. What records were broken in 2006?".Box Office Mojo.IMDB.Archivedfrom the original on September 8, 2011.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  115. ^"Early summer movies underperform at box office".Reuters.May 30, 2007.Archivedfrom the original on April 21, 2022.RetrievedApril 21,2022.
  116. ^"Single Day Records: Highest Grossing Fridays".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on August 30, 2019.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  117. ^ab"2006 Domestic Grosses".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on February 1, 2009.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  118. ^Bresnan, Conor (May 30, 2006)."Around the World Roundup: 'Da Vinci' Withstands 'X-Men'".Archivedfrom the original on September 16, 2010.RetrievedJanuary 21,2011.
  119. ^Gray, Brandon (June 5, 2006)."Exes Exceed 'X-Men'".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on August 30, 2010.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  120. ^"2006 Worldwide Grosses".Box Office Mojo.Archivedfrom the original on October 30, 2007.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  121. ^"Franchises: X-Men".Box Office Mojo.Archived fromthe originalon December 2, 2005.RetrievedDecember 11,2010.
  122. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media.RetrievedMarch 29,2024.
  123. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand".Metacritic.Fandom, Inc.RetrievedMarch 29,2024.
  124. ^D'Alessandro, Anthony (May 31, 2016)."Why Nobody Chased 'Alice Through The Looking Glass': Memorial Day Box Office Postmortem".Deadline Hollywood.Archivedfrom the original on May 28, 2016.RetrievedMay 10,2022.
  125. ^Ebert, Roger;Roeper, Richard(May 20, 2006). "Ebert & Roeper Review X-Men: The Last Stand".At the Movies.Season 20. Episode 49.[Ebert:] The movie has intriguing ideas, also works as a sensational special effects extravaganza. Thumbs up. [Roeper:] Thumbs up for me as well, it does work on both levels.
  126. ^Ebert, Roger."X-Men: The Last Stand (PG-13)".rogerebert.Archivedfrom the original on December 20, 2016.RetrievedDecember 17,2018.
  127. ^Zacharek, Stephanie."X-Men: The Last Stand".Salon.Archivedfrom the original on November 6, 2011.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  128. ^"X-Men: The Last Stand – Film Review".Total Film.Archived fromthe originalon June 6, 2007.RetrievedDecember 17,2018.
  129. ^Chang, Justin (May 22, 2006)."X-Men: The Last Stand".Variety.Reed Business Information.Archivedfrom the original on October 26, 2012.
  130. ^Schwarzbaum, Lisa (June 2, 2006)."X-Men: The Last Stand review".Entertainment Weekly.Archived fromthe originalon April 27, 2009.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  131. ^Covert, Colin (May 25, 2006)."'X-Men' trilogy goes down in flames ".Star Tribune.Minneapolis,Minnesota.Archived fromthe originalon June 7, 2011.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  132. ^Edelstein, David (May 21, 2006)."Oh, Jesus".New York.Archivedfrom the original on June 2, 2011.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  133. ^Travers, Peter (May 26, 2006)."X-Men: The Last Stand Movie Review".Rolling Stone.Archivedfrom the original on August 25, 2011.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  134. ^"Five Ways" X-Men: Days of Future Past Fixes the Franchise's Previous Mistakes ".Complex.Archivedfrom the original on April 5, 2018.RetrievedApril 4,2018.
  135. ^abRyan, Mike (May 19, 2014)."Writer-Producer Simon Kinberg on 'X-Men: Days Of Future Past' and Tearing Down 'The Last Stand'".Screencrush.Archivedfrom the original on June 26, 2014.RetrievedMay 26,2014.
  136. ^Romano, Nick (January 21, 2016)."Rebooting The Dark Phoenix Saga? Here's What Simon Kinberg Says".Cinema Blend.Archivedfrom the original on June 22, 2017.RetrievedJune 27,2017.
  137. ^Connelly, Brendon (March 17, 2013)."Everything Else Bryan Singer Told Me About X-Men: Days Of Future Past".Bleeding Cool.Archivedfrom the original on November 3, 2013.RetrievedJanuary 31,2014.
  138. ^"Interview Matthew Vaughn".Archivedfrom the original on November 1, 2007.RetrievedJanuary 1,2021.
  139. ^Chitwood, Adam (May 24, 2011)."Matthew Vaughn Talks X-MEN: FIRST CLASS, Possible Sequel, James Bond, and the X3 That Could Have Been".Collider.Archivedfrom the original on January 28, 2012.RetrievedJanuary 31,2012.
  140. ^"CDG Awards:Excellence in Film Fantasy"(PDF).The Costume Designer.Costume Designers Guild:20. Winter 2007. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on January 24, 2011.RetrievedJune 18,2011.
  141. ^"Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy".Empire.Bauer Consumer Media.2007.Archivedfrom the original on September 24, 2015.RetrievedSeptember 18,2011.
  142. ^"Scene Of The Year (shortlisted)".Empire.Bauer Consumer Media.2007.Archivedfrom the original on January 19, 2012.RetrievedSeptember 18,2011.
  143. ^"The 4th Annual Irish Film & Television Awards Winners".Irish Film and Television Academy.Archivedfrom the original on March 5, 2016.RetrievedJanuary 17,2009.
  144. ^"People's Choice Awards 2007 Nominees".PeoplesChoice.Archivedfrom the original on April 28, 2012.RetrievedMarch 17,2014.
  145. ^"2006 11th Annual Satellite Awards".International Press Academy.Archived fromthe originalon December 2, 2007.RetrievedJune 18,2011.
  146. ^Cohen, David S. (May 10, 2007)."'Superman' tops Saturns ".Variety.Archived fromthe originalon October 13, 2012.RetrievedMay 11,2007.
  147. ^"Teen Choice Awards Spread the Love".Chicago Tribune.June 15, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on June 3, 2015.RetrievedJune 23,2011.
  148. ^"Young Artist Awards 28th nominations".Young Artist Awards.Archived fromthe originalon June 27, 2014.RetrievedJune 18,2011.
  149. ^Tecson, Brandee J (February 14, 2006)."'X-Men' Director Says Movie Will Really Be 'The Last Stand'".MTV News.Archived fromthe originalon June 2, 2014.RetrievedJune 2,2014.
  150. ^Hewitt, Chris (October 25, 2012)."James Mangold Talks The Wolverine".Empire.Archivedfrom the original on November 13, 2012.RetrievedOctober 25,2012.
  151. ^Sullivan, Kevin P. (March 28, 2013)."Exclusive: Hugh Jackman Digs Into 'The Wolverine' Trailer".MTV News. Archived fromthe originalon January 9, 2014.RetrievedJune 10,2013.
  152. ^Douglas, Edward (February 13, 2013)."Exclusive: Bryan Singer & Nicholas Hoult on X-Men: Days of Future Past".Superhero Hype!.Archivedfrom the original on March 17, 2013.RetrievedFebruary 14,2013.
edit