Yuri on Ice(Japanese:ユーリ!!! on ICE,stylized asYuri!!! on ICE)is a Japanesesports animetelevision series aboutfigure skating.The series was produced byMAPPA,directed and written bySayo Yamamotowith original scripts byMitsurō Kubounder the chief episode direction of Jun Shishido. Character designs were handled by Tadashi Hiramatsu, and its music was composed by Taro Umebayashi andTaku Matsushiba.The figure skating was choreographed byKenji Miyamoto,who also performed routines himself which were recorded and used as skating sound effects. The series premiered on October 6, 2016, and ended on December 22, 2016, with a total of 12 episodes. AYuri on Icefeature film,Ice Adolescence,was originally planned for release in 2019, but has since been cancelled as of April 2024. The series revolves around the relationships between Japanese figure skaterYuri Katsuki;his idol, Russian figure-skating championVictor Nikiforov;and up-and-coming Russian skaterYuri Plisetsky;as Yuri K. and Yuri P. take part in theFigure Skating Grand Prix,with Victor acting as coach to Yuri K.

Yuri on Ice
The Cover of the first Blu-ray disc volume depicts Yuri Katsuki and Victor Nikiforov, two of the primary characters of the series, in a pose where they are embracing.
Cover of the first Blu-ray disc volume, featuringYuri Katsuki(left) andVictor Nikiforov(right)
ユーリ!!! on ICE
GenreSports(figure skating)
Created by
Anime television series
Directed by
  • Sayo Yamamoto
  • Jun Shishido[a]
Written by
  • Sayo Yamamoto[b]
  • Mitsurō Kubo[c]
Music by
StudioMAPPA
Licensed by
Original networkTV Asahi,BS Asahi,STS,NCC,SUN,AT-X
Original runOctober 6, 2016December 21, 2016
Episodes12 + OVA(List of episodes)
Manga
Yuri on Ice Side Story: Welcome to the Madness
Written byMitsurō Kubo
Published byAvex Group
PublishedMay 26, 2017
iconAnime and manga portal

Yuri on Icehas been well received in Japan. It won three awards at theTokyo Anime Award Festival,a Japan Character Award, seven awards in theCrunchyroll's inaugural Anime Awards,and in 2019 was named by the website's editorial team as one of the top 25 anime of the 2010s. In Japan, the series was released in six parts on Blu-ray and DVD, with all the releases coming No. 1 on theOriconAnimation Blu-ray disc and Animation DVD disc rankings respectively. It was the eighth-most successful media franchise in Japan for 2017, had the second-highest combined Blu-ray and DVD sales of any anime in Japan for 2017, and had the highest combined sales for a TV anime that year. It was popular on social media outlets such asTumblr,Sina WeiboandTwitter,where it received over a million more tweets than the next most-talked about anime series in the season it was broadcast. It also attracted praise from professional figure skaters, with some skaters in the2018 Winter Olympicsperforming to music from the show.

Yuri on Icehas raised discussion concerning its depiction of a same-sex relationship between its protagonists, with some critics praising its depiction ofanxiety,its covering of homosexuality in a way that differs from most anime and manga such as theyaoigenre, and for dealing with homosexuality in a country and sport that has present-day issues with homophobia. Others criticized its depiction for being unrealistic, and of visual censorship that arguably makes it ambiguous to some viewers.

Plot

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After a crushing defeat in theGrand Prix Finaland other competition losses, 23-year-old Japanese figure skater Yuri Katsuki develops mixed feelings about skating and puts his career on hold; he returns to his hometown of Hasetsu inKyushuafter 5 years abroad. Yuri visits his childhood friend, Yuko, at an ice rink (Ice Castle Hasetsu) and perfectly mimics an advanced skating routine performed by his idol, Russian figure skating champion Victor Nikiforov. When secretly recorded footage of Yuri's performance is uploaded to the internet, it catches Victor's attention, and he travels to Kyushu with an offer to coach Yuri and revive his figure-skating career.[d]It is later revealed that Victor was already familiar with Yuri, having met him before at a banquet where Yuri got drunk and asked Victor to be his coach.[e]

After learning about Victor's career decision, Yuri Plisetsky, a rising 15-year-old Russian prodigy skater, travels to Hasetsu to make Victor keep a promise made prior to the beginning of the series. Victor had promised he would choreograph a routine specifically for Yuri P. if he won the Junior World Championships. Victor, having forgotten about his promise to Yuri P., makes the two Yuris compete against each other to decide who he will coach. He chooses two pieces for the skaters, both with the same melody but with a different meaning. The first piece, "Agape",about unconditional love, is given to Yuri P. The second piece,"Eros,”about sexual love, is given to Yuri K.[f]Yuri K.'s performance wins, and Victor becomes Yuri K.'s coach. Yuri P. returns to Russia, and both Yuris vow to win the Grand Prix championship.[g]

Both Yuri K. and Yuri P. qualify to represent their countries in the Grand Prix series, and then later qualify for the Grand Prix Final inBarcelona.Over the course of the Grand Prix, Yuri K. and Victor become increasingly infatuated with each other, eventually leading to the two of them kissing in public.[h]Yuri K. buys them both gold rings in Barcelona, which leads to remarks by Victor about them being engaged.[e]On the eve of the final, Yuri K. plans to quit skating so that Victor can return to the sport and tells Victor of his decision,[i]but Victor tearfully rejects the idea, and they agree to choose their paths after the tournament has finished.[j]The tournament ends with Yuri P. winning the gold medal and Yuri K. winning silver. As a result, Yuri K. decides to continue skating and moves toSt. Petersburgso that he can continue to stay with Victor, and train alongside Yuri P.[j]

Production

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Kenji Miyamoto (right) provided the choreography for the series.

The original TV series ofYuri on Iceaired onTV Asahifrom October 6 to December 22, 2016.[1]The anime was produced byMAPPA,directed and written bySayo Yamamotousing original scripts byMitsurō Kubounder the supervision of Jun Shishido, with character designs by Tadashi Hiramatsu, music by Taro Umebayashi andTaku Matsushibaand figure-skating choreography byKenji Miyamoto.[2]The episodes were made available for streaming byCrunchyroll,[1][3]andFunimationbegan streaming an English dub on October 24, 2016, at 10:00 p.m.ET.[4]SixBlu-rayandDVDsets ofYuri on Icewere released in Japan. The first set, containing the first two episodes, was released on December 30, 2016. Each set includes bonus content such as booklets, production audio commentary and costume-design and choreography videos.[5]

Yuri Katsuki's hometown of Hasetsu,Kyushuis based onKaratsu, Saga.[6]In December 2016,Saga Prefecture's Sagaprise project announced plans to useYuri on Iceto promote tourism in the area.[7]According to Akinori Kawakami, president of the Association to Connect Hasetsu and Karatsu, 20 to 30 people visit Karatsu every day on anime pilgrimages.[8]By May 2017,Yuri on Icehelped to attract 20,000 tourists from 27 countries to Karatsu.[9]On February 22, 2017, theNikkan Sportsnewspaper featured a collaborative illustration depicting Yuri K., Yuri P. and Victor supportingSagan Tosufootball club, which is based in Saga Prefecture.[10]

According to aSakuga Blogstudy,Yuri on Iceused morekeyanimators than any other anime series during the fall 2016 season: an average of 48.5 key animators per episode, five more thanFlip Flappers(which had the second-highest number of key animators).[11]In the early episodes of the series, each character was handled by a different key animator, meaning that skating style of the characters differed from each other.[12]In the skating scenes, the sound effects were changed to match each venue, according to the building's capacity and crowd size. The skating sounds for each sequence were recorded separately. No stock sounds were used for the sequences because each part sounds different, and no footage of professional skaters was used because the music in the programmes normally muffles the sounds. Thus the sounds used were recorded and performed by series choreographer Miyamoto, and each skating sequence is unique to the program.[12]

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Music

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Yuri on Iceofficial soundtracks

The opening theme, "History Maker"[ja]byDean Fujioka,and ending theme, "You Only Live Once" byWataru Hatano,were both released as singles.[13][14]A compilation CD entitledOh! SkaTra!!! Yuri!!! on ICE(Oh! スケトラ!!! ユーリ!!! on ICE),with the anime's 24 original songs, was released on December 21, 2016,[15]and ranked #1 onOricon's Weekly Digital Album Chart for the week of December 19–25.[16]The insert song "Yuri on Ice" was included inPiano Solo Chū Jōkyū Figure Skate Meikyoku-shū ~Hyōjō ni Hibiku Melody~ 2016-2017,a piano book released on January 21, 2017, with music used by figure skaters (includingMao AsadaandYuzuru Hanyu). It was the only anime song in the music book release.[17]An album of the TV soundtrack, theYūtora/Yuri!!! on IceOriginal Soundtrack Collection, was released on June 28, 2017.[18][19]On November 19, 2017, theYuri!!! on Concerttook place at theMakuhari Messewith the Ensemble Fove conducted by Taro Umebayashi andTaku Matsushiba,the event was live-streamed on July 1, 2018 onYouTubeand the CD was made available on November 20, 2018, it was released on streaming services on February 15, 2019.[20][21][22][23]

Welcome to The Madness

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Aside storymanga,Yuri on Ice Side Story: Welcome to The Madness,was published on May 26, 2017, as a bonus item included with the final Blu-Ray volume of the anime series. Written and illustrated by series co-creatorMitsurou Kubo,the manga follows Yuri P. and Otabek Altin the night after the Grand Prix Final.[24]Anoriginal video animationalso included with the Blu-Ray,Welcome to The Madness,depicts Yuri P.'s skate at the Grand Prix Final exhibition event.[25]

Cancelled anime film

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AYuri on Iceoriginal film was announced in April 2017 at theYuri!!! on Stageexhibition event.[26]The film's title,Yuri on Ice the Movie: Ice Adolescence (Yuri!!! on Ice Gekijō-ban: Ice Adolescence)was announced in July 2018 at theYuri!!! on Concertevent.[27]The film was originally scheduled to be released in 2019, but was subsequently delayed.[28]Ateaser trailerdepicting a young Viktor Nikiforov performing at theWinter Olympic Gameswas released in Japan in January 2019 as a part of aYuri on Icemarathon event.[29]The primary production staff from theYuri on IceTV series were expected to return forIce Adolescence,including series creators Sayo Yamamoto and Mitsurō Kubo as the film's director and screenwriter, respectively.[27]In November 2020, the same teaser trailer was released worldwide.[30]

In April 2024,MAPPAannounced hrough theYuri!!! on IceofficialTwitteraccount thatIce Adolescencehad been cancelled.[31][32]

Reception

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Critical reception and figure skating community

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The series received positive reviews from critics and professional figure skaters. Among critics, inAnime News Network's"Best and Worst Anime of Fall 2016", five out of nine reviewers calledYuri on Icethe season's best show.[33]In July 2017, the series was named by Eleanor Bley Griffiths of theRadio Timesas one of the best anime TV series available to watch in the UK.[34]From professionals,Yuri on Icewas well-received by figure skaters, includingJohnny Weir,Evgenia Medvedeva,Denis Ten,Evgeni Plushenko,Masato Kimura,Ryuichi Kihara,Miu Suzaki,andAdam Rippon[35][36][37][38]and includedcameo appearancesby skatersNobunari OdaandStéphane Lambiel.[i][j][39][40][41]Weir said in an interview that: "I broke my rule about one episode per day because I physically couldn't stop watching."[42]The closing scene of the tenth episode, when Yuri K. drunkenlypole dances,[e]was also commended by professional pole dancers for its accuracy.[43]

Yuri on Icehas also been praised for its direction. Critics have commented on Sayo Yamamoto's diverse range of characters.[44]Brandon Teteruck of Crunchyroll commented: "Yamamoto is subtly crafting a work that embraces diversity and cultural acceptance. Yamamoto does not characterize the foreign skaters as ethnic stereotypes, but rather allows them to act and behave as their own people."[45]Teteruck also claims that Yamamoto subverts traditional representations of gender, sexuality, and nationality. He highlights a scene in the sixth episode in which the Thai skater Phichit Chulanont skates to a piece of music referencingThe King and I,of which the 1956 and 1999 film version are both banned in Thailand.[k][45]However, the plot was criticised for being repetitive.[46]The characters have received positive comment, primarily over the same-sex relationship between Yuri K. and Victor.[44][47][48]Critics have praised the character of Yuri K. for being a realistic depiction of someone suffering fromanxietyand as, "a textbook example of anunreliable narrator".[49][50]Other characters were also praised, with James Beckett ofAnime News Networkcalling Yuri P. one of 2016's best anime characters.[51]

The quality of the animation received a mixed reception. The quality of the animation in early episodes was lauded by Clover Harker of theUK Anime Network,who said it was, "impressive".[52]Kevin Cirugeda ofAnime News Networkcommented that character designer Tadashi Hiramatsu was able to, "make it feel fresh, but also weirdly reminiscent of the past", comparing the series toFLCL.[53]In later episodes however, there was criticism of the animation skating routines, with one describing it as, "at times painful, or perhaps embarrassing to watch",[54]while another said that the poor animation was the fault of Yamamoto's over-ambition.[45]The music gained positive comment, especially the opening theme tune to the series, "History Maker". Ian Wolf ofAnime UK Newscommented on its rousing theme; the use of English connecting to the show's international feel; and the use of both unusual musical instruments such axylophonein the introduction and of a6
8
time signature, arguably make the song a fastwaltzand thus a dance akin to ballet.[55][56]"History Maker" was played in the opening ceremony of the2017–18 Grand Prix of Figure Skating FinalinNagoya.[57]In the2018 Winter Olympics,Kihara and Suzaki performed to the piano version of "Yuri on Ice", Yuri Katsuki's Free Skating Program track, from theOh! SkaTra!!! Yuri!!! on ICEsoundtrack, in thefigure skating team event pairs competition.[38][58][59]

Awards

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InCrunchyroll's inaugural Anime Awards,Yuri on Icereceived awards in all of its seven nomination categories: Best Boy (Yuri K.), Best Animation, Most Heartwarming Scene ( "The Kiss", episode seven),[h]Best Couple (Yuri K. and Victor), Best Opening, Best Closing, andAnime of the Year.[60]Although some Crunchyroll users complained that the show won awards it did not deserve, notably the award for Best Animation, and accused fans ofYuri on Iceof rigging the vote, others defended the awards, writing that there was no conclusive evidence to prove this, while Crunchyroll stated on Twitter that they had used strong anti-cheating methods.[61]Kun Gao, the general manager and founder of Crunchyroll, wrote "We are thrilled thatYuri!!! on Icehas both captivated passionate anime fans and introduced new viewers to anime, and we are privileged to have had the opportunity to distribute this amazing property to its many viewers outside Japan ".[62]In 2019, Crunchyoll's editorial team namedYuri on Iceone of the top 25 anime of the 2010s.[63]Ian Wolf ofAnime UK Newsalso picked the series for his list of "best anime of 2010s".[64]Yuri on Icewas listed byLooperas one of the best anime of the 2010s.[65]When reviewing the US Blu-Ray release of the series forAnime News Network,Jacob Chapman commented on the criticismYuri on Icereceived when it won the Anime Awards. He wrote that some people argued the fans were drawn to the anime as a form of escapism following thepolitical events of 2016among other factors, but he responded to this saying that:

The problem with this reductive view is that it assumesYuri!!! on Iceis anywhere near as lightweight and fluffy as its sparkly cover art might suggest. (It's also just a gilded version of the more common "only horny fangirls care about this" argument, meant to delegitimize the show's audience and therefore its merits as a work of art.)[25]

At theTokyo Anime Award Festivalin 2017,Yuri on Icewon Animation of the Year: Television Category and the fan-polled Anime Fan Award. Character designer Tadashi Hiramatsu won the award for Best Animator.[66][67]In the 2017Japan Character Awardspresented by the Character Brand Licensing Association (CBLA),Yuri on Icewon the Japan Character Grand Prize New Face Award. The CBLA gave the show the prize for taking an unusual subject like figure skating and making it appeal to audiences, especially women, and predicted the show, "can continue to grow on a global level.[68]

Year Award Category Recipient Result Ref.
2017 1st Crunchyroll Anime Awards Anime of the Year Yuri!!! on ICE Won [60]
Best Boy Yuri Katsuki Won
Best Opening "History Maker"[ja]byDean Fujioka Won
Best Ending "You Only Live Once" byWataru Hatano Won
Best Animation Yuri!!! on Ice Won
Best Couple Yuri Katsuki and Victor Nikiforov Won
Most Heartwarming Scene "The Kiss" Episode 7 Won
IGN Awards Best Anime Series Yuri!!! on Ice Nominated [69]
Best Anime Opening "History Maker"by Dean Fujioka Won
16thTokyo Anime Award Animation of the Year (TV) Yuri!!! on Ice Won [66]
Best Animator Tadashi Hiramatsu Won
Anime Fan Award Yuri!!! on Ice Won
24thAnimeLand Grand Prix Best Anime- People's Choice Won [70]
Best Theme Song "History Maker"by Dean Fujioka Won
Japan Expo Awards Daruma d'Or Anime Yuri!!! on Ice Nominated [71][72]
Daruma for Best Simulcast Won
39thAnime Grand Prix Grand Prix 2nd place [73]
Best Male Character Victor Nikiforov Won
Yuri Katsuki 7th place
Yuri Plisetsky 9th place
Best Theme Song "History Maker"by Dean Fujioka Won
Best Voice Actor Junichi Suwabe 5th place
22ndAssociation of Media in Digital Awards Excellence Award Yuri!!! on Ice Won [74]
9thJapan Character Awards New Face Award Won [68]
12thAnimaniA Awards Best Online Anime 2nd place [75]
7thNewtype Anime Awards Best Work (TV) 6th place [76]
Best Director Sayo Yamamoto 6th place
Best Screenplay Sayo Yamamoto andMitsurō Kubo 6th place
Best Male Character Victor Nikiforov 4th place
Yuri Katsuki 6th place
Best Character Design Tadashi Hiramatsu and Mitsurō Kubo 6th place
Best Theme Song "History Maker"by Dean Fujioka 3rd place
Best Soundtrack Yuri!!! on Ice 4th place
Best Character (Mascot) Makkachin 3rd place
23rdSaló del Manga de Barcelona Best Anime Series Broadcast in Spain Yuri!!! on Ice Won [77]
2018 22ndAsian Television Awards Best 2D Animated Programme Nominated [78]
8th Location Japan Awards Special Award (Tourism) Karatsu City, Saga PrefecturexYuri!!! on Ice Won [79]
17th Tokyo Anime Award Anime Fan Award Yuri!!! on Ice Won [80]
12th Seiyu Awards Best Lead Actor Toshiyuki Toyonagaas Yuri Katsuki Won [81]
Best Supporting Actor Junichi Suwabeas Victor Nikiforov Won
Japan Expo Awards Daruma d'Or Anime Yuri!!! on Ice Nominated [82][83]
Daruma for Best Original Series Won
Daruma for Best Scenario Sayo Yamamoto and Mitsurō Kubo Won
Daruma for Best Original Soundtrack Taro Umebayashi andTaku Matsushiba Nominated

Popularity

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The anime has attracted a large online following. According to the Kadokawa Ascii Research Laboratories content and informationtrend-analyticscompany,Yuri on Icewas the most-tweetedanime of the season (collecting 1,440,596 tweets). It had over a million tweets more than its closest rival, thevolleyball-based animeHaikyu!!(which had 348,109 tweets).[84]Since it started to include anime and manga in their statistics,TumblrFandometrics revealed thatYuri on Icewas the most talked about anime on their website starting as of May 1, 2017. It was also the fourth most talked about anime on Tumblr in 2016.[85]Yuri on Icewas listed as the top 2016 anime on Crunchyroll forPoland,theCzech Republic,Sierra Leone,Burkina Faso,Malawi,Botswana,Taiwan,thePhilippines,Vietnam,Laos,andSingapore;the most popular 2016 anime series for all countries via Crunchyroll wasRe:Zero.[86]Yuri on Icewas one of the three most watched anime on Crunchyroll, the others beingJoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Diamond Is Unbreakableand the third season ofSailor Moon Crystal,and was also named the series "Most likely to be watched within an hour of release".[87]A poll of 306,568 viewers by the video-hosting serviceNico Nico Dougafound thatYuri on Icewas the fourth-most-popular TV anime series of the year and the most popular series overall with women, who made up 34 percent of those polled.[88]At the Tokyo Anime Award Festival, an online poll was conducted to construct a list of top 100 anime (10 films and 90 TV anime series) for the year, in whichYuri on Icetopped the TV list with 64,774 out of 480,004 votes.[89]It would later win the festival's Anime Fan Award from a second fan polling based on the 100 nominees.[90][91]

In a "mega poll" of 19,560 readers for Best Anime of 2016 byAnime News Network,Yuri on Icefinished first with 7,400 votes (37.8 percent of the total).[92]A top-100 poll of users of the Japanese website2channamedYuri on Icethe tenth-best anime of 2016.[93]A poll by mobile phone operatorNTT DoCoMoof 4,800 users namedYuri on Ice"Most Favourite TV Anime of 2016" and the "MostMoe"series,[94]while another poll by the same company revealed the tenth episode was the eighth most popular "Swimsuit" episode of anime as chosen by women.[95]A poll of 941 voters on the Japanese anime news aggregatorAnimeAnimenamedYuri on Icethe best anime of the fall 2016 season. Receiving 20 percent of the female vote, it was the eighth-most-popular show among men.[96]AnAkiba Soukenpoll named the series the most satisfactory anime of fall 2016.[97]A poll byAnimagemagazine of the top 100 anime characters of 2016 ranked Victor first, Yuri K. second and Yuri P. sixth.[98]According to aCharapediapoll, Victor was 2016's fourth-most-attractive anime character; Yuri K. finished 12th and Yuri P. 19th in the poll.[99]In anAnime News Networkpoll asking people which male anime characters they would most like to giveValentine's Day chocolatesto, Victor came top and Yuri K. came second.[100]Another poll reported that women considered the first and fourth episodes of the series to be the best anime episodes set athot springs,[d][l][101]while a differentAnime News Networkpoll said that the first episode was the best anime episode set in a hot spring.[d][102]In 2017, there were over 20 dedicatedYuri on Icedōjinshievents planned in Japan.[103]An all-night screening of the series and a talk show with writer Mitsurou Kubo and voice actorsToshiyuki Toyonaga,Junichi Suwabe,andKōki Uchiyama(the voices of Yuri K., Victor and Yuri P., respectively) was held on February 11 at the TOHO cinema inRoppongi Hills,and was relayed live to 47 cinemas in Japan.[104]A screening of the first three episodes was held by the Tokyo Anime Award Festival on March 11, 2017, at Cinema Sunshine inIkebukuro,Tokyo.[90]The anime contains references to, and has been referenced by, western animation and comics. In the animated seriesSouth Park,the episode "The End of Serialization as We Know It",Ike Broflovski's browser history indicates that he searched for the show.[105][106]The twelfth episode ofYuri on Iceincludes a flashback in which a young J.J. Leroy is dressed to resembleSouth Park'sEric Cartman.[j][107]Yuri on Iceis also referenced in theSteven UniversecomicbyMelanie Gillmanand Katy Farina: in the fourth volume, Yuri K., Yuri P., Victor and minor character Otabek Altin are depicted visiting a renaissance faire in Beach City.[108]Two cafés themed around the series have been established in Tokyo: The first was created in December 2016 in Ikebukuro, and the second was established in May 2017 in Shibuya, and is planned to run until July 2, 2017.[109]

Sales

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Yuri on Icesales have been high. In the first half of 2017 it was the second-most successful media franchise in Japan, taking ¥3,262,936,824 from sales in home video and music releases.[110]It was released in Japan on Blu-Ray and DVD across six volumes, with each release topping thatOriconAnimation Blu-Ray disc ranking and the Oricon Animation DVD disc ranking respectively. The first Blu-Ray edition ofYuri on Icetopped the Oricon Animation Blu-Ray disc ranking for two weeks,[111]and was number two in the Oricon general Blu-Ray disc ranking, behindSMAP'sClip! SMAP! Complete Singles.[112][113]The first DVD edition topped the Oricon DVD Animation ranking, above limited and standard editions ofOne Piece Film: Gold,and was number two in the Oricon general DVD ranking.[114][115]Oricon later raises the first week sales into 50,878 copies.[116]The second Blu-Ray and DVD sets also topped the Oricon charts for two weeks.[117][118]The third Blu-Ray and DVD collections also topped of the Oricon charts, with the DVD topping the chart for two weeks and Blu-Ray for one week.[119][120]The fourth Blu-Ray and DVD collections topped the Oricon Blu-Ray and DVD charts of a week.[121][122]The fifth Blu-Ray collection stayed at No. 1 the Oricon Blu-Ray chart for two weeks and the DVD chart for one week.[123][124]The sixth DVD and Blu-Ray release was promoted with a deleted scene from the series featuring Yuri P. and Otabek skating in the Barcelona exhibition event, which in the broadcast version of the series only shows Yuri K. and Victor skating at the event.[125][126]The sixth Blu-Ray and DVD releases also topped the Oricon charts.[127][128]For the first half of 2017,Yuri on Icehad the highest combined DVD and Blu-Ray sales of any animated series in Japan.[129]By the end of 2017,Yuri on Icewas the eighth top-selling media franchise in Japan.[130]All six Blu-Ray releases appeared in the top 50 of the top-selling animation Blu-Rays discs, and all six DVD releases appeared in the top 100 of the top-selling animation DVDs of 2017.[131]Combined Blu-Ray and DVD sales resulted inYuri on Icebeing the top-selling TV anime of 2017, and the second top-selling anime overall behind the anime filmYour Name.[132]

On February 6, 2018, Funimation released the series in the United States on a combined DVD and Blu-Ray boxset, with extras including textless opening and closing, trailers, commentary from the 11th episode, and the "Welcome to the Madness"original video anime.There is also a limited edition version including a chipboard collector's box with "cracked ice" holographic finish and silver foil, three art cards, and an 80 page book of illustrations and behind-the-scenes interviews with Sayo Yamamoto, Mitsurou Kubo, and Kenji Miyamoto.[25]Funimation is also releasing the series in the United Kingdom and Ireland through their distributors atSony Pictures UK,[133]and in Australia and New Zealand throughUniversalSony.[134]The anime's opening song, "History Maker" by Dean Fujioka, reached number 43 on theBillboard Japan Hot 100chart.[13]It was named the best opening theme by four of eightAnime News Networkcritics,[135]and received the Best Opening award at the 2016The Anime Awards.[60]The ending song, "You Only Live Once" by Wataru Hatano, peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Japan Hot 100 and received the Best Ending award at the 2016 The Anime Awards.[14][60]TheOh! SkaTra!!! Yuri!!! on ICEsoundtrack was number three on Oricon's CD chart in its first week of sales, and topped Oricon's digital-album chart.[136][137]The album also became the top selling anime CD album on the Oricon charts for the first half of 2017.[138]By the end of 2017,Oh! SkaTra!!! Yuri!!! on ICEwas the fourth best-selling anime CD album of the year, while theYūtora/Yuri!!! on IceOriginal Soundtrack Collection was the 30th best selling anime CD of 2017.[139]

Depiction of same-sex relationship

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Praise

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The "kiss" in episode 7 between Victor Nikiforov (left) and Yuri Katsuki (right); although critics and fans accept it as a kiss, its ambiguity leaves the decision up to the viewer. In the official fanbook, directorSayo Yamamotostated that she faced censorship in regards to the kiss.[140]

Yuri on Icewas praised for including a same-sex romantic relationship between Yuri K. and Victor.[47]Among moments highlighted by critics are an apparent kiss in the seventh episode,[h][48][44][141]an exchange of gold rings (indicating a marriage or engagement) in the tenth episode,[e][142][143]and Victor's tears when Yuri suggests ending their partnership in the twelfth episode.[j][142]The kiss won the 2016 Crunchyroll Anime Awards for Most Heartwarming Scene.[60]The exchange of rings between Yuri K. and Victor in the tenth episode is considered the first time such a relationship has been depicted in anime. Gabriella Ekens wrote forAnime News Network,"Yuri on Ice,in depicting a sincere and uncomplicated engagement between two dudes, is unprecedented in anime. There hasn't even been a for realgay marriage in Japan,so this show is depicting something that isn't legally possible in its country of origin ".[143]ForAnime UK News,Ian Wolf called the exchange of rings "the best scene in the series".[142]According to Wolf, the anime is an example of theOdagiri effect.[144]

Yuri on Icehas highlighted homophobia in figure skating and other areas; the seventh episode features a flashback in which a younger Victor performs in a costume based on those worn by openly gay figure skaterJohnny Weir,who was subject to homophobic comments throughout his career.[h][48]Weir said in an interview withThe Geekiary,

I think all positive imagery of LGBT themes in sport are good. Unfortunately, the majority of people that rule the skating world are conservative and more business minded. I think many of them, while they may love and appreciate the art and the sport, are more interested in the business side of things or power trips. I don't know ifYuri on Icewill be able to change the perception of gay athletes to a 60 year old businessman, but I am of the school of thought that every little bit helps.[42]

The series finale features a scene in which Yuri K. and Victor skate together at an exhibition event; something which has not yet occurred in actual competition.[j][142]Critics have noted that the series depicts two characters from countries with problems concerningLGBT rights.[44]

Yuri on Icediffers from other anime covering same-sex relationships, such asyaoiandyuri.Carli Velocci ofGeekwrote,

Their relationship exists somewhere beyond any sexuality, meaning it doesn't fall into the same traps that a lot of yuri and yaoi relationships do... While this isn't the first anime with a same-sex couple at the forefront, it's one of the first to present a story that isn't strictly sexual and is mutual. Yuri and Victor complement each other, but both also admit that they've grown as people because of the presence of the other. The equality in their relationship is revolutionary, even if it wasn't the first to depict one. You can assign the"seme" or "uke"label to Victor and Yuri, but when it comes to their psychological bond, it's more equal... Yuri and Victor aren't just another gay anime couple. They're almost real.[145]

A review inOtaku USAhas argued that the skaters take on anandrogynousappearance when they are performing, saying:

While on ice in the series proper, the main performers often take on an androgynous appearance to feed the show's substance. Yuri's evolution in terms of confidence and capabilities is at the core of the plot, but the heart lies in Yuri's exploration of his feminine side via emotional expression.... Gender roles are further addressed via Viktor's [sic] lines of encouragement to Yuri that, at least as translated, imply both skating direction and romantic suggestion.[146]

Criticism

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The relationship has also been criticized as unrealistic, with Yuri K. and Victor not receiving the homophobic abuse they would experience in real life.[143]Others have remarked that some viewers might refuse to acknowledge the relationship because the homosexuality was not explicit. Although the "kiss" is obscured by Victor's arm, it is implicit.[h]Cecilia D'Anastasio ofKotakuwondered why the "kiss" was blocked when other anime, such asFrom the New World,had depicted gay kisses.[46]Wolf ofAnime UK Newsoriginally said of the scene that: "I'm 99.999% sure the kiss did occur, but that 0.001% is horribly getting to me. I don't want to go by what everyone else sees – I want to see what is actually going on, and share in the reaction of the characters at the same time as them".[44]However, by the twelfth episode, he said that the scene in which Victor cries was the proof he wanted:

If the kiss is the initial spark, and the rings the visible sign of love, then the tears are proof that you don't want it to end. I have been saying all the time that what I wanted was text rather thansubtext– but in end, I think the subtext did actually pay off.[142]

See also

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References

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Episodes cited

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  1. ^Chief Episode Director(Diễn xuất チーフ)
  2. ^Series Composition(シリーズ cấu thành)
  3. ^Original Scripts(Kịch bản gốc nguyên án)
  4. ^abcWritten by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed bySayo Yamamotoand Jun Shishido (October 6, 2016). "Nan no Piroshiki!! Namida no Guranpuri Fainaru"なん の ピロシキ!! Lệ の グランプリファイナル[Easy as Pirozhki!! The Grand Prix Final of Tears].Yuri on Ice.Episode 1.
  5. ^abcdWritten by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto, Kunihiro Mori and Norihito Takahashi (December 8, 2016). "Chō ganbaranba!! Guranpurifainaru chokuzen supesharu"Siêu がんばらんば!! グランプリファイナル thẳng trước スペシャル[Gotta Supercharge it! Pre-Grand Prix Final Special!].Yuri on Ice.Episode 10.
  6. ^Written by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto and Takashi Igari (October 13, 2016). "Futari no Yūri!? Yūtopia no Ran"2 người の ユーリ!? ゆ~とぴあ の loạn[Two Yuris?! Drama at Yu-topia].Yuri on Ice.Episode 2.
  7. ^Written by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto and Akitsugu Hisagi (October 20, 2016). "Boku ga Erosu de Erosu ga Boku de!? Taiketsu! Onsen on Ice"Phó がエロスでエロスが phó で!? Đối quyết! Suối nước nóng on ice[I Am Eros, and Eros is Me?! Face-Off! Hot Springs on Ice].Yuri on Ice.Episode 3.
  8. ^abcdeWritten by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto and Hirokazu Yamada (November 17, 2016). "Guranpurishirīzu kaimaku! Yatchaina Chūgoku taikai! Furī puroguramu"グランプリシリーズ khai mạc! やっチャイナ Trung Quốc đại hội! フリープログラム[China's On! The Grand Prix Series Opening Event!! The Cup of China Free Skate].Yuri on Ice.Episode 7.
  9. ^abWritten by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto and Yasuhiro Geshi (December 15, 2016). "Chō chō ganbaranba!! Guranpurifainaru SP"Siêu siêu がんばらんば!! グランプリファイナルSP[Gotta Super-Supercharge it! Grand Prix Final Short Program].Yuri on Ice.Episode 11.
  10. ^abcdefWritten by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto, Norikei Arai and Kaori Makita (December 23, 2016). "Chō chō chō ganbaranba!!! Guranpurifainaru FS"Siêu siêu siêu がんばらんば!!! グランプリファイナルFS[Gotta Super-Super-Supercharge it! Grand Prix Final Free Skate].Yuri on Ice.Episode 12.
  11. ^Written by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed bySayo Yamamotoand Yasuhiro Geshi (November 10, 2016). "Guranpurishirīzu kaimaku! Yatchaina Chūgoku taikai!"グランプリシリーズ khai mạc! やっチャイナ Trung Quốc đại hội! ショートプログラム[China's On! The Grand Prix Series Opening Event!! The Cup of China Short Program].Yuri on Ice.Episode 6.
  12. ^Written by Mitsurō Kubo. Directed bySayo Yamamotoand Norikei Arai (October 27, 2016). "Jibun o suki ni natte... kansei!! Furī puroguramu""Tự đánh giá を hảo きになって... Hoàn thành!!フリープログラム[Like Yourself... And Complete The Free Program!!].Yuri on Ice.Episode 4.

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