This articlecontainspromotional content.(December 2021) |
Zaid Shakir(Arabic:زيد شاكر;bornRicky Daryl Mitchell,May 24, 1956)[1]is an American Muslim scholar[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]and co-founder ofZaytuna College[16][8]inBerkeley, California.He teaches courses onArabic,law,history, and Islamicspirituality.
Zaid Shakir | |
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![]() Zaid Shakir presides over "The People's Champ"Muhammad Alimemorial service in Louisville, KY., 2016. | |
Title | Imam |
Personal life | |
Born | Ricky D. Mitchell May 24, 1956[1] |
Era | Modern era |
Education |
|
Occupation | Islamic Scholar, Author[4] |
Religious life | |
Denomination | Sunni[5] |
Jurisprudence | Shafi[6] |
Creed | Ashari |
YouTube information | |
Channel | |
Years active | September 29, 2009–present |
Subscribers | 11.3 thousand[7] |
Total views | 401.4 thousand[7] |
Associated acts | Zaytuna College |
Last updated:26 October 2022 | |
Website | newislamicdirections |
Shakir is co-founder and chairman of United For Change,[17]whose stated goal is to leverage the diversity of the Muslim and interfaith community and address divisive obstacles.[18]In 2015, he signed the official Memorandum of Understanding betweenZaytuna CollegeandHartford SeminaryinConnecticut.[19]He is one of the signatories[20]ofA Common Word Between Us and You,an open letter by Islamic scholars to Christian leaders, calling for peace and understanding.
Shakir assumed leadership of the Muslim Alliance in North America (MANA) from 2020 until 2022, which is a broad-based alliance of Muslims which strives for justice and promotes what they deem as the "life-giving truth" of Islam.[21]He has been listed in the 500 Most Influential Muslims (also known as The Muslim 500), an annual publication compiled by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre inAmman, Jordan,which ranks the most influential Muslims in the world.[22]
Inspired to work with religious groups onsustainable developmentandclimate change,he has taken "action for the earth" in partnership with the organization Green Faith.[23]The organizations mission is to "inspire, educate, organize, and mobilize people of diverse religious and spiritual backgrounds around the globe for environmental action."[24][25]
Zaid Shakir is one of many signatories to a statement prepared by religious leaders from around the world who presented theUN Secretary Generalwith a declaration in support of theParis Climate Agreement.[26]
Early life
editShakir was born in 1956[9]inBerkeley, Californiaas Ricky Daryl Mitchell to a family descended fromAfrican,IrishandNative American[10]roots. His formative years were spent in housing projects inNew Britain, Connecticut.He converted to Islam in 1977 while serving in theUnited States Air Forceand shortly after changed his name to Zaid Salim Shakir.[10][27]
Education
editA summa cum laude graduate, he obtained a BA inInternational RelationsatAmerican Universityin Washington, D.C., earned his MA inPolitical ScienceatRutgers University.[3]He then left forSyriato pursue his studies in the traditionalIslamic Sciences.[3]For seven years inSyria,and briefly inMorocco,he immersed himself in an intense study ofArabic,Islamic law,Quranic studies,andspiritualitywith Islamic scholars such as SheikhʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Shāghūrī[28]and Sheikh Mustafa Al-Turkmani. In 2001, he was the first American male graduate from Syria'sAbu NourUniversity[3]with a BA in Islamic Sciences.
Recent work in the United States
editZaytuna College
In 2003, as a scholar-in-residence atZaytuna Institutelocated in California, Shakir began to teachArabic,Law, and Islamicspirituality.In 2004, he initiated a pilot seminary program at Zaytuna Institute, which was useful in Zaytuna College's refinement of its Islamic Studies curriculum and its educational philosophy. For four years, students in the pilot program were engaged in the study of contemporary and classical texts. And, in the fall of 2010, he and his colleagues Hamza Yusuf, and Hatem Bazian co-founded theBerkeley, CaliforniabasedZaytuna College,a four-year Muslim liberal arts college, the first of its kind in the United States,[29]dedicated to "educate and prepare morally committed professional, intellectual, and spiritual leaders", who are grounded in the Islamic scholarly tradition and conversant with the cultural currents and critical ideas shaping modern society. In 2016, Zaytuna College became the first accredited Muslim campus in the United States after it received approval from theWestern Association of Schools and Colleges.[30][31]
Views
editAs reported inThe New York Times,Zaid Shakir appeared with nine other influential Muslim scholars in a YouTube video denouncing militant Islam.[32][33][34]The aftermath of 9/11 Shakir states, "People all over the world have felt the repercussions and the reprisals for the senseless brutality of 9/11's perpetrators. Our best hope is to attempt to move beyond the pain, strife and hatred unleashed. Trusting in the power and promise of God we will be able to do just that."[35]
TheChronicle of Higher Educationhas praised him, stating, "Embodying an American story if ever there was one—including proverbial bootstraps, military service, political activism, and deep religious commitment—Zaid Shakir's message of social justice in the face of poverty and racism he has known first hand makes him endlessly and, it often seems, effortlessly relevant. He is as approachable a man as I've ever met."[36][37]
Shakir states inScapegoats: How Islamophobia Helps Our Enemies & Threatens Our Freedoms,"Sharia forbids members of a Muslim minority [in Western societies] from engaging in clandestine acts of violence and paramilitary organizing... or from acting as political or military agents for a Muslim-majority country. Islamic law also forbids the disruption of public safety, many of the practices that the average person fearfully associates with some Muslims today, like killing innocent people (non-Muslims and Muslims alike) and stoning women."[38]
Reception
editThe 500 Most Influential Muslimsof the world edition 2020 describes Zaid Shakir as "an influential Islamic scholar and a voice of conscience for American Muslims[39]and non-Muslims alike ", edited byJohn EspositoandIbrahim Kalin[1]
Imam Zaid Shakir spoke the last words Ali heard on his deathbed. He leans over and with his mouth close to Ali's right ear, he sings, "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is his messenger." Shakir begins talking to Ali, entreating him, exhorting him, telling him, "Muhammad Ali, this is what it means, God is one; say it, repeat it, you've inspired so many, paradise is waiting --".[40]He was, in Shakir's description, "a praying man" who understood he belonged to Allah. But he also knew he was Muhammad Ali, and so belonged to the world ".[40][citation needed]
— "The Greatest, At Rest", ESPN - The Magazine's June 12 World Fame Issue
Tikkun Dailystates that he is "one of the most thoughtful and dynamic teachers about the true nature of Islam in America today".[41]
Zaid Shakir was named inCNN's 2018 list of "25 Influential American Muslims", where he was described as "one of the West's most respected Muslim scholars."[42]
Publications
editTitle | Description | Type | |
---|---|---|---|
Where I'm Coming From: A Year In Review2010. | Author | Books and Pamphlets | |
Agenda To Change Our Condition2007. | co-authored withHamza Yusuf | Books and Pamphlets | |
Scattered Pictures: A Reflection of An American Muslim2005. | Author | Translations | |
Harith Al-Muhasibi,Treatise for The Seekers of Guidance(2008). | Translation, notes, and commentary ofRisala al-Mustarshidin,composed d.243/857 by anIraqischolar. | Translations | |
Ibn Rajab Al-Hanbali,The Heirs of the Prophets(2000). | The translation and introduction ofAl-Ulama' Waratha Al-Anbiya,composed d.1375 by anIraqischolar. | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Dawud Walid,Towards Sacred Activism(2018). | Books with a foreword or introduction | ||
Arsalan Iftikhar and Reza Aslan,Scapegoats: How Islamophobia Helps Our Enemies and Threatens Our Freedoms(2016). | Endorsement | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Muslims and The Climate Crisis: Responding To A Higher Call | Available in
|
Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Meraj Mohiuddin,Revelation: The Story of Muhammad (pbuh)2015. | Endorsement | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Abdullah bin Hamid Ali,Tears Of The Yearners For The Meeting With God2015. | Books with a foreword or introduction | ||
Ibrahim Abdul-Matin,Green Deen: What Islam Teaches About Protecting the Planet2010. | Editorial review | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Maraqi'L-Sadat,Ascent to Felicity2010. | Editorial review | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Sa'ad Quadri,The War within Our Hearts: Struggles of the Muslim Youth2010. | Introduction | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Abdul Azeez Ahmad,Living With Blindness: Lessons from the Life of Imran Sabir2009. | Introduction | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Sierra Club,A Gathering of Voices on Caring For Creation2008. | contributing articleThe Zaytuna Ruku Tree | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Richelene Mitchell,Dear Self: A Year In The Life of A Welfare Mother2006 | Books with a foreword or introduction | ||
Aftab A. Malik and Ibrahim M Abu'- Rabi,The Empire and The Crescent: Global Implications For a New American Century2004. | contributing articleJehad as Perpetual War | Books with a foreword or introduction | |
Joseph Lumbard,Submission, faith and beauty: the religion of Islam(2009). | Co-edited withHamza Yusuf. | Edited Books | |
|
Papers |
References
edit- ^abc"Imam Zaid Shakir".The Muslim 500.May 30, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 6,2023.
- ^Haddad, Mattson (2008).An Examination of The Issue of Female Prayer Leadership.Columbia University Press. p. 239.ISBN978-0231139571.
- ^abcde"Zaid Shakir".berkleycenter.georgetown.edu.RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Bill Moyers Journal",https:// pbs.org/moyers/journal/06222007/profile.html
- ^Howe, Justin (2020).The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender: Muslim Chaplaincy and Female religious Authority in North America.Taylor and Francis Group. p. 213.ISBN9780815367772.
- ^Malik, Anas (2013). "Challenges to Interreligious Liberative Collective Action between Muslims and Christians: The Struggle to Constitute and Sustain Productive... This is not only the position of the Shafii school of jurisprudence represented by Zaid Shakir".The Journal of Religious Ethics.Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc.:457–473.doi:10.1111/jore.12024.ISSN0384-9694.
- ^ab"About Zaid Shakir".YouTube.
- ^ab"Lonny Shavelson, Fred Setterberg", Under the Dragon: California's New Culture, Oakland Museum of California, Heyday Books, p.64,ISBN978-1597140454
- ^abEsposito, John (2009).The 500 Most Influential Muslims.Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. p. 86.ISBN978-9957-428-37-2.
- ^abc"Edward E. Curtis", The Columbia Sourcebook of Muslims in the United States, Columbia University Press, p.239,ISBN9780231139571
- ^"Dallas News",http:// dallasnews /news/metro/20150125-north-texas-muslims-neighbors-gather-to-call-for-peace.ece#sthash.rynlKS6r.yBEhU34p.dpufArchivedMarch 4, 2016, at theWayback Machine
- ^"US Muslim groups launch fundraiser to help rebuild burned black churches".america.aljazeera.RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Hartford Seminary",http:// hartsem.edu/2015/09/imam-zaid-shakir-offers-eid-al-adha-sermon-signs-memorandum-of-understanding/ArchivedSeptember 26, 2021, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Why Muslims are raising money for black churches destroyed by fire".Christian Science Monitor.ISSN0882-7729.RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Imam Zaid Shakir of Zaytuna College".article.wn.RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Edward E. Curtis", The Columbia Sourcebook of Muslims in the United States, Columbia University Press, p. 239,ISBN0231139578
- ^"Muslim Matters",http://muslimmatters.org/2011/08/16/united-we-stand-one-nation-one-destiny/
- ^"United For Change".RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Memorandum of Understanding",http:// hartsem.edu/2015/09/imam-zaid-shakir-offers-eid-al-adha-sermon-signs-memorandum-of-understanding/#.Vgzo84uEQTc.twitter//ArchivedSeptember 26, 2021, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Signatories".RetrievedSeptember 6,2023.
- ^"MANA",https://mana-net.org/about///ArchivedOctober 9, 2021, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Imam Zaid Shakir".The Muslim 500.May 30, 2018.RetrievedNovember 27,2020.
- ^"A Green Ramadan",https://greenfaith.org/islamic_teachings#ArchivedSeptember 26, 2020, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Permaculture Design Certificate",https://zaytuna.edu/extendedlearning/permaculture-design-certificateArchivedJuly 22, 2019, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Sign-on Letter: People of Faith for the Climate Strikes".actionnetwork.org.RetrievedMarch 21,2024.
- ^"Interfaith Climate Change Statement"(PDF).Interfaith.RetrievedSeptember 6,2023.
- ^"The Cambridge Companion to American Islam / Converts and Conversations",https:// cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-companion-to-american-islam/converts-and-conversions/397C72A1EFD4CF418BC4FA78EB91D805
- ^"Al-hada’iq al-nadiyya fī al-nasamat al-ruhiyya( "The Dewy Gardens in the Spiritual Breezes" ), Damascus, Dār fajr al-‘urūba, 2nd ed., 1998 ", al-Shāghūrī
- ^"About".Zaytuna College.RetrievedSeptember 6,2023.
- ^Song, Jason (March 11, 2015)."Muslim college gains accreditation".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedMarch 12,2015.
- ^"US gets its first accredited Muslim college".The Express Tribune.March 12, 2015.RetrievedMarch 12,2015.
- ^Sidney Harman (August 3, 2010)."Tuesday's intriguing people".CNN.Archived fromthe originalon August 4, 2010.RetrievedOctober 23,2011.
- ^Barbara Bradley Hagerty (September 8, 2010)."New College Teaches Young American Muslims".NPR.RetrievedOctober 23,2011.
- ^Laurie Goodstein (July 31, 2010)."American Muslims Make Video to Rebut Militants".New York Times.RetrievedJuly 23,2018.
- ^Sarah Joseph; Jeremy Henzell-Thomas & Imam Zaid Shakir."9/11 - The day the world changed".RetrievedSeptember 11,2011.
- ^"New Islamic Directions".Archived fromthe originalon October 15, 2007.RetrievedJanuary 2,2025.
- ^"The Cambridge Companion to American Islam / Sexual Identity, Marriage, and Family",doi:10.1017/CCO9781139026161.021
- ^Arsalan Iftikhar (July 16, 2016)."Sharia Is Nothing to Fear".TIME.RetrievedJuly 16,2016.
- ^"Muhammad Ali: A Humble Mountain".The Muslim 500.May 20, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 6,2023.
- ^abTom Junod (June 12, 2017)."The Greatest, At Rest".ESPN.RetrievedJune 12,2017.
- ^Daniel Burke and Madeleine Stix (June 25, 2009)."Imam Zaid Shakir on the Tikkun Phone Forum".United Nations.RetrievedOctober 23,2011.
- ^Daniel Burke and Madeleine Stix (May 6, 2018)."25 Influential American Muslims".CNN.RetrievedJanuary 1,2020.
External links
edit- Media related toZaid Shakirat Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- AppearancesonC-SPAN
- Zaid Shakir Audio Lectures