adipati

Indonesian

Etymology

FromMalayadipati,fromClassical Malayاديڤتي(adipati,“king”),fromJavaneseadipati(ꦲꦢꦶꦥꦠꦶ,“king, queen; prince”),fromOld Javaneseadhipati(“ruler; king”),fromSanskritअधिपति(adhipati,“ruler, king; commander”),compound ofअधि(adhi)+‎पति(pati).Equivalent toadi-+‎patih.

• Semantic loanfromBanjaresedipati,from the same etymology.
• Semantic loanfromEnglishdukeorDutchhertogfor duke sense.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):[adiˈpa.ti]
• Hyphenation:adi‧pa‧ti

Noun

adipati(pluraladipati-adipati,first-person possessiveadipatiku,second-person possessiveadipatimu,third-person possessiveadipatinya)

1. duke:
   1. themalerulerof aduchy(kadipaten).
   2. (historical)The official title of the rulers of former states inKalimantan,such asBanjar,Sambas,andTanjungpura.
   3. (historical)The official title of thebupatis in Dutch East Indies period.

Related terms

• bupati
• kadipaten
• pati
• patih
• senapati

Further reading

• “adipati”inKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia,Jakarta:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation–Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia,2016.
• Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875) “adipati”, inNieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenbooekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen‎^[1],H. M. van Dorp

Javanese

Romanization

adipati

1. Romanization ofꦲꦢꦶꦥꦠꦶ

Latin

Noun

adipātī

1. genitivesingularofadipātum