isto
Esperanto
editEtymology
editBack-formationfrom-isto(“person of profession concerned with”);hence literally “an ‘ist’”.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisto(accusative singulariston,pluralistoj,accusative pluralistojn)
- Aprofessional,a person who belongs to aprofession.
- Vokuiston.
- Call aprofessional.
Interlingua
editPronoun
editisto
- (demonstrative)this
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin)IPA(key):/ˈis.toː/,[ˈɪs̠t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/ˈis.to/,[ˈist̪o]
Pronoun
editistō
References
edit- “isto”,inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary,Oxford: Clarendon Press
- istoinGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français,Hachette.
Mirandese
editPronoun
editisto
Synonyms
editSee also
editMirandesedemonstratives(edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este,aqueste | esta,aquesta | estes,aquestes | estas,aquestas | isto,aquisto | eiqui,acá |
de+ X | deste,daqueste | desta,daquesta | destes,daquestes | destas,daquestas | disto,daquisto | deiqui | |
an+ X | neste,naqueste | nesta,naquesta | nestes,naquestes | nestas,naquestas | nisto,naquisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse,aquesse | essa,aquessa | esses,aquesses | essas,aquessas | isso,aquisso | alhi,eilhi |
de + X | desse,daquesse | dessa,daquessa | desses,daquesses | dessas,daquessas | disso,daquisso | dalhi,deilhi | |
an + X | nesse,naquesse | nessa,naquessa | nesses,naquesses | nessas,naquessas | nisso,naquisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquel | aqueilha | aqueilhes | aqueilhas | aqueilho,aquilho | alhi,alhá |
de + X | daquel | daqueilha | daqueilhes | daqueilhas | daqueilho,daquilho | dalhi,dalhá | |
an + X | naquel | naqueilha | naqueilhes | naqueilhas | naqueilho,naquilho | — |
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromOld Galician-Portugueseisto,fromLatinistud,neuter ofiste(“that”).
Pronunciation
edit
Pronoun
editiston(indefinite demonstrative pronoun)
- this(the thing here)
- Te entregareiisto.Acho que vale algo.
- I will handthisover to you. I think it’s worth something.
- this(the thing being discussed; the current situation)
- Istonão é fácil.
- Thisis not easy.
- (obsolete,literature)thissentence,thisword,thisdictum
Usage notes
edit- Mainly used to represent things yet to be explained or introduced (in contrast withesteoresta). Also used with objects rather than people.
The following preposition +istocontractions are very common:
Synonyms
editSee also
editPortuguesedemonstratives(edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui,cá |
de+ X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em+ X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali,lá,acolá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a+ X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
Interjection
editisto
Serbo-Croatian
editAdjective
editisto
Adverb
editȉsto(Cyrillic spellingи̏сто)
Related terms
editCategories:
- Esperanto back-formations
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/isto
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto terms with usage examples
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -isto
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua pronouns
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin pronoun forms
- Mirandese lemmas
- Mirandese pronouns
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/istu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/istu/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃtu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃtu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese pronouns
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese terms with obsolete senses
- pt:Literature
- Portuguese interjections
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Portuguese demonstrative pronouns
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian adjective forms
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs