areal
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin āreālis; by surface analysis, area + -al. Cognate with English areolar. False cognates include English arena, adrenal, anear.
Pronunciation
edit- (General American, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /ˈɛɹiəl/
- (Received Pronunciation, without the Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /ˈɛəɹɪəl/, /ˈɛəɹiəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Homophones: aerial, Ariel
- Rhymes: -ɛəɹiəl
Adjective
editareal (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to an area.
- areal flood warning
- areal interstices ― the areas or spaces inclosed by the reticulate vessels of leaves
- 2004, Scott Mueller, Upgrading and Repairing Laptops, page 307:
- Areal density is often used as a technology growth-rate indicator for the hard disk drive industry. Areal density is defined as the product of the linear bits per inch (bpil, measured along the length of the tracks around the disk, multiplied by the number of tracks per inch (tpi), measured radially on the disk (see Figure 9.1).
- 2009, Sydney Lou Bonnick, Bone Densitometry in Clinical Practice: Application and Interpretation, page 157:
- It should be clear then, that BMD[Bone Mineral Density] measurements with DXA[Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry] are two-dimensional or areal measurements, whereas BMD measurements with QCT[Quantitative Computed Tomography] are three-dimensional or volumetric. Because DXA measurements are areal, bone size can affect the apparent BMD.
- 2010, Tarek Ahmed, Reservoir Engineering Handbook, page 985:
- The areal sweep efficiency EA is defined as the fraction of the total flood pattern that is contacted by the displacing fluid.
Usage notes
editAnalogy with the frequent usage of a- as a prefix meaning "not", in terms of Latin and/or Greek derivation (for ex.: amoral, asymmetry, atypical), suggests a second reading of areal as a- + real, but this reading is prescriptively disallowed, presumably due to potential confusion.
Coordinate terms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editSee also
editAnagrams
editDanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin āreālis, from ārea.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editareal n (singular definite arealet, plural indefinite arealer)
Inflection
editneuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | areal | arealet | arealer | arealerne |
genitive | areals | arealets | arealers | arealernes |
Galician
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese arẽal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from area (“sand”) + -al. Cognate with Portuguese areal and Spanish arenal.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editareal m (plural areais)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “areal”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “areal”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “areal”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “areal”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “areal”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch areaal, from Latin āreālis.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editarèal
Noun
editarèal (first-person possessive arealku, second-person possessive arealmu, third-person possessive arealnya)
- (colloquial) synonym of area
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “areal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editareal n (definite singular arealet, indefinite plural areal or arealer, definite plural areala or arealene)
- area (measurement of a surface)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “areal” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
editareal n (definite singular arealet, indefinite plural areal, definite plural areala)
- area (measurement of a surface)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “areal” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
Etymology 1
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese arẽal, from arẽa (“sand”) + -al. By surface analysis, areia + -al.
Noun
editareal m (plural areais)
- a sandy location
Alternative forms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom área + -al, or borrowed from Latin āreālis.
Adjective
editareal m or f (plural areais)
- areal (of or relating to an area)
Further reading
edit- “areal”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “areal”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “areal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “areal”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “areal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editareal n (plural areale)
Declension
edit- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -al
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiəl
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiəl/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with collocations
- English terms with quotations
- Danish terms derived from Latin
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish neuter nouns
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms suffixed with -al
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Geology
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese adjectives suffixed with -al
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese adjectives
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns