ऐसा
See also:ऐसे
Hindi
editEtymology
editInheritedfromAshokan Prakrit𑀏𑀤𑀺𑀲(edisa),fromSanskritईदृश(īdṛśa).Cognate withBagheliअईसन(aīsan),Marathiअसे(ase),Konkaniअशें(aśẽ),Punjabiਏਹਾ(ēhā).
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
editऐसा•(aisā) (Urdu spellingایسا)(demonstrative)
- of thissort;of thiskind
- मुझेऐसाबच्चा कभी नहीं मिला है।
- mujheaisābaccā kabhī nahī̃ milā hai.
- I have never foundsuch aboy.
Declension
editDeclension ofऐसा(ā-stem)
Noun
editऐसा•(aisā)m
- suchathing
- मैंऐसातुझे नहीं करने दूँगा।
- ma͠iaisātujhe nahī̃ karne dūṅgā.
- I will not let you dosuch a thing.
Declension
editDeclension ofऐसा(masc ā-stem)
Postposition
editऐसा•(aisā) (Urdu spellingایسا)
Synonyms
edit- तैसा(taisā)(all senses)
Coordinate terms
edittype | interrogative | relative | proximal demonstrative | distal demonstrative | indefinite | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic | non-emphatic | कौन(kaun,“who?”), क्या(kyā,“what?”) |
जो(jo) | यह(yah) | वह(vah) | कुछ(kuch),कोई(koī), कुछ-न-कुछ(kuch-na-kuch), कोई-न-कोई(koī-na-koī) | |
emphatic | - | जो भी(jo bhī) | यही(yahī) | वही(vahī) | कोई भी(koī bhī),कुछ भी(kuch bhī) | ||
time | non-emphatic | कब(kab) | जब(jab) | अब(ab) | तब(tab) | कभी(kabhī) | |
emphatic | - | जभी(jabhī) | अभी(abhī) | तभी(tabhī) | कभी भी(kabhī bhī) | ||
place | non-emphatic | कहाँ(kahā̃) | जहाँ(jahā̃) | यहाँ(yahā̃) | वहाँ(vahā̃) | कहीं(kahī̃,“somewhere”) | |
emphatic | - | जहीं(jahī̃) | यहीं(yahī̃) | वहीं(vahī̃) | कहीं भी(kahī̃ bhī,“anywhere”) | ||
quantity | कितना(kitnā) | जितना(jitnā) | इतना(itnā) | उतना(utnā) | - | ||
direction | किधर(kidhar) | जिधर(jidhar) | इधर(idhar) | उधर(udhar) | - | ||
quality | कैसा(kaisā) | जैसा(jaisā) | ऐसा(aisā) | वैसा(vaisā),तैसाm(taisā) | कोई सा(koī sā) | ||
manner | कैसे(kaise) | जैसे(jaise) | ऐसे(aise), | वैसे(vaise),तैसे(taise) | - | ||
reason/manner | क्यों(kyõ) | ज्यों(jyõ) | क्योंकि(kyõki),यों(yõ) | त्यों(tyõ) |
Derived terms
edit- ऐसी तैसी(aisī taisī)
- ऐसी तैसी करना(aisī taisī karnā)
- ऐसे(aise)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart(1993) “ऐसा”,inThe Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary,London: Oxford University Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley(1969–1985) “īdŕ̊śa”,inA Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages,London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi determiners
- Hindi demonstrative determiners
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi ā-stem adjectives
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns
- Hindi postpositions