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Ryan's Hope

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Ryan's Hope
Created byClaire Labine
Paul Avila Mayer
StarringList of cast
Country of originUnited States
No.of seasons13
No.of episodes3,515
Production
Executive producersClaire Labine (1975–82)
Paul Avila Mayer (1975–82)
Ellen Barrett(1982–83)
Joseph Hardy (1983–88)
Felicia Minei Behr(1988–89)
Running time30 minutes
Production companyLabine-Mayer Productions (1976–86)
Original release
NetworkABC
ReleaseJuly 7, 1975(1975-07-07)
January 13, 1989(1989-01-13)
Related
General Hospital

Ryan's Hopeis an Americansoap operacreated byClaire LabineandPaul Avila Mayer,airing for 13 years onABCfrom July 7, 1975, to January 13, 1989.[1]It revolves around the trials and tribulations within a large Irish-American family in theWashington Heightsneighborhood ofManhattan,New York City.

Origins

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In late 1974,ABC DaytimeapproachedClaire LabineandPaul Avila Mayer,thehead writersofCBS'Love of Life,about creating a new soap opera similar toGeneral Hospital.Labine and Mayer added a largeIrish-Americanfamily — the Ryans — to what ABC was callingCity Hospital.Another of the show's working titles wasA Rage to Love,but that was soon changed.[2]

Patriarch Johnny Ryan (Bernard Barrow) owned a bar, Ryan's, across from fictional Riverside Hospital in New York City. His wife, Maeve (Helen Gallagher), assisted him in his duties, as did their children: Frank, the seldom-seen Kathleen, Patrick, Mary, and Siobhan (the younger daughter being introduced in the series in 1978, having spent the first three years of the series away from New York City). The Ryans and the wealthy Coleridges were the original core families of the show. The soap took the then-unusual approach of situating itself in an actual community—theWashington Heightsneighborhood of Upper Manhattan. Maeve's parish sat in the shadow of theGeorge Washington Bridge,on 178th St. References were often made toCentral Park(Delia's Crystal Palace restaurant),Sheepshead Bayin Brooklyn (mob-owned fishing boats), and other localities to provide a sense of place. "We wanted to show how New York has communities," Labine said.[3]

Labine and Mayer also served as theexecutive producersof the show at this point, withGeorge Leffertsas the producer. Lefferts was soon replaced byRobert Costello,who remained with the show until 1978. Nancy Ford co-wrote the first episode with Labine and Mayer.

The original cast consisted ofNancy Addison Altman,Bernard Barrow,Faith Catlin,Justin Deas,Michael Fairman,John Gabriel,Helen Gallagher,Michael Levin, Malcolm Groome, Rosalinda Guerra, Justin Dees,Ron Hale,Michael Hawkins,Earl Hindman,Ilene Kristen,Frank Latimore,Kate Mulgrew,Hannibal Penney, Jr.,andDiana van der Vlis.[4]

The premise of the show for its first two years involved the blue-collar, immigrant, Catholic Ryans and the three of their five upwardly mobile adult children still residing in New York: Frank, lawyer and aspiring local politician; Pat, physician at local Riverside Hospital; and Mary, aspiring journalist. The show contrasted the cultures of tradition-minded parents with their more liberated, 1970s culture-drenched children. Older morals about lifetime marriages, church-proscribed divorce, and chastity outside of wedlock were constantly being tested by "New-World," "New-Era" urban values. Frank's political campaign for city council was challenged by a chain of events surrounding hispaying offthe Coleridge son who knew of the affair Frank was having with Jillian Coleridge, while Frank was married to needy, frantic Delia. The political-scandal angle was soon reiterated with Frank's short tenure in the state senate. Delia became involved with all three of Johnny Ryan's sons: Frank, Pat, and Dakota. The quasi-incestuous focus was echoed in coming years by Frank's involvement with both Coleridge sisters, Jillian and Faith, and with Faith's involvement with Ryan brothers Pat and Frank, and again with Jillian's involvement with half-brothers Frank and Dakota, and by gangster Michael Pavel's involvement with New York publisher/Frank's ex-fiancée Rae Woodward (Louise Shaffer) and her teen daughter, Kim (Kelli Maroney). Mary became irresistibly attracted to a reporter exposing Frank's blackmailing scandal, the fiery Jack Fenelli, and eventually moved in with him without benefit of marriage.

Theseextramarital and premarital affairs,the attendantchildren out of wedlock,the career-oriented women, the assertion ofabortion rights:the clash of generational values in the Ryan clan was interesting to viewers (akin in some respects to the "Archie-Meathead"conflicts in the famed primetime showAll in the Family), and there developed a passionate following for Kate Mulgrew's portrayal of Mary Ryan. Mary's career and personal goals were given neurotic counterpoint in Delia's machinations with Mary's brothers.

Show in transition

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After two years of growth and success,Ryan's Hopebegan encountering challenges.Michael Hawkinsleft the role of Frank Ryan in 1976, and subsequent replacements includedAndrew Robinson(1976–1978),Daniel Hugh Kelly(1978–1981),Geoffrey Pierson(1983–1985), and John Sanderford (1985–1989). In late 1977,Kate Mulgrewannounced she would be leaving in January 1978. Following Mulgrew's departure, three different actresses, Mary Carney, Kathleen Tolan, and Nicolette Goulet, played Mary. It was Goulet who was in the role when story writers Labine and Mayer decided to kill off the character in December 1979. The writers initially wanted to kill off Mary when Mulgrew announced her decision to leave but ABC refused to allow the popular character to be killed off. Mary's sister, Siobhan, was brought to town to become romantically involved with a man, Joe Novak, who turned out to be amobster,a storyline that offed Mary in a grisly bludgeoning murder when she and Jack were investigating themafiaties of the fiancé. Malcolm Groome chose to leave the role of Dr. Pat Ryan in 1978 and was replaced with John Blazo (1978–1979), Robert Finoccoli (1979), and Patrick James Clarke (1982–1983).

Other characters not related to the Ryans were also recast. AfterIlene Kristenleft in January 1979, the role of Delia Reid was played by Robyn Millan (1979),Randall Edwards(1979–1982), andRobin Mattson(1984); Kristen returned to the show in the role from 1982 to 1983 (when she was fired due to weight gain) and 1986–1989. After Faith Catlin was dropped from the show as Faith Coleridge in May 1976, she was replaced withNancy Barrett(1976),Catherine Hicks(1976–1978), andKaren Morris-Gowdy(1978–1983, 1989). Richard Muenz originated the role of Joe Novak in 1979, but was replaced byRoscoe Born(1981–1983, 1988),Michael Hennessy(1983–1984), andWalt Willey(1986–1987, with Joe initially under the guise of "Erik Brenner" ).

Of the major characters not related to the core characters,Louise Shaffer's Rae Woodard had significant impact in storylines, seducing both Roger Coleridge and Frank Ryan who she became engaged to, manipulating a breakup between him and Jillian, whom she despised. After Frank broke off her engagement, Rae plotted to destroy his political career, but eventually, she was exposed. After her illegitimate daughter Kimberly (Kelli Maroney) was introduced, Rae became the focus of many storylines, including having an affair with the much younger Michael Pavel, whom she had hired as her personal assistant, after breaking him and Kimberly up. His murder by the mob ended this triangle and led to Kim's departure and Rae's brief stay on the backburner of the storyline. When the wealthy Kirkland family was written in to glamourize the show, Rae returned to being a lead character. After the Kirklands were written out, Rae became the instigator behind the Charlotte Greer storyline. When Shaffer's contract was not renewed, she appeared on a recurring basis until she joinedAll My Childrento playGoldie Kane.She was later hired bySearch for Tomorrowto replaceMaree Cheathamwhere she was reunited with formerRyan's Hopelovers, Michael Corbett (Michael Pavel) and Peter Haskell (Hollis Kirkland).

Among the other characters not related to the Ryans who passed through was the Irish-born Tom Desmond (Thomas MacGreevy), who briefly dated Mulgrew's Mary, then married Faith Coleridge in order to stay in the country. After attempting to kill her due to a brain tumor that caused him to become insanely jealous of her and Pat, Tom was briefly tempted by the innocent Poppy Lincoln (Alexandra Neil,then known as Diane Thompson Neil), who helped him deal with his brief blindness and happened to look almost exactly like his late girlfriend Teresa Donahue (also played by Ms. Neil, who went on to appear on practically every New York-based soap in the next two decades). Desmond managed to last two years before being killed off but other characters were introduced and written out extremely fast.

Production changes

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Several things occurred behind the camera as well. The original producer, show business veteranGeorge Leffertswas replaced early in the run by more experienced producerRobert Costello.In 1979, Labine and Mayer sold the show to ABC due to skyrocketing production costs. The storylines following the sale to ABC, took a turn for the surreal. There were take-offs ofKing Kong,On a Clear Day You Can See Forever,Jaws,Manhattan,The Godfather,andThe French Lieutenant's Woman.These were not the type of plots the show had previously been known for. Subsequent interviews with the head writer Claire Labine, however, reveal that the network was not the driving force behind the surrealism: "Everyone always cites Prince Albert the ape story as a mistake. But I'd do that again. I loved those scenes. It was a story about alienation."[5][better source needed]Just as theKing Kong-style plot captured Labine's imagination, so was theRaiders of the Lost Ark-inspired plot concerning a queen mummy inspired by Labine's vacation in Egypt at the time. None were considered plausible-- "the Raiders story... appears neither comfortable nor realistic," not told within a soap's context of real life, just as the King Kong and Jaws plots "were universally criticized."[6]

At the beginning of 1982, ABC fired Labine and Mayer and replaced them with Mary Ryan Munisteri. During Munisteri's tenure as head writer, the focus began to move to the newly arrived wealthy Kirkland clan, which was headed by Hollis Kirkland III (Peter Haskell). It soon turned out that he was the father of Rae Woodard's daughter, Kimberly Harris (Kelli Maroney). As more and more Kirklands began to show up (includingChristine Jonesas Hollis' wife Catsy; withMary Page Kellerand later Ariane Munker as his daughter Amanda), less attention was paid to the Ryans and Coleridges. Various cast members at this time dubbed the showKirkland's Hope.

Due to falling ratings, Labine and Mayer were asked back at the beginning of 1983. In addition, at the same time, original cast members Malcolm Groome and Ilene Kristen returned to their roles as Pat Ryan and Delia Reid. In the spring, Kate Mulgrew briefly returned to the role of Mary Ryan when the character was brought back as a ghost who communicates with her widowed beloved Jack and, while professing that she still loves him, urges him to move on with his life. Then, in the summer, classic film actressGloria DeHavenwas hired to play the role of Bess Shelby, a middle-aged woman living out a sad existence in aWashingtontrailer park until she realizes her long-lost daughter is Jillian Coleridge, who was in the middle of a run for political office. Hungry for money, her teenage daughter Maggie (Cali Timmins) takes the first bus to New York to find Jillian, eventually causing Bess to head east as well. Ratings rose slightly with these developments; however, it was not enough. At the end of 1983, Labine and Mayer were let go again and replaced withGeneral HospitalscribePat Falken Smith(withJames E. Reillyjoining as a staff writer). Smith, along with executive producer Joseph Hardy, once again shifted the focus from the Ryan and Coleridge families. Numerous fan favorite actors, includingIlene Kristen,Louise Shaffer,andKaren Morris-Gowdywere fired or left on their own accord, Kristen's character was recast briefly in 1984, played byRobin Mattson.The primary focus of the series during the Hardy-Smith era was on Greenberg's Deli, withCali Timmins' Maggie Shelby and Scott Holmes' Dave Greenberg becoming two of the main characters.

In 1985, Smith was replaced withMillee Taggartand Tom King. The show began a shift back to its roots during this time. The show, which had been airing at 12:30 Eastern US/11:30 Central since 1977, had just been moved to the Noon Eastern US/11c time slot, beginning October 8, 1984.[7]It appears that many of the cast members felt as though this was a very political move by ABC: since the daytime drama seriesLovingtook over the former 12:30/11:30cRyan's Hopeslot, it allowed creator Agnes Nixon to use her clout with the network (from her lucrative soap operasAll My ChildrenandOne Life to Live) to getLovinga prime slot. This resulted in her new show commencing a block of back-to-back Nixon shows. Others felt that movingRyan's Hopeout of the 12:30 slot spared it competition from CBS's highly ratedThe Young and the Restlessin the noon timeslot; however, the show went up against the NBC game showSuper Password,and both shows would remain in the noon timeslot until their runs ended.[2]

The final years

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During the 1980s, there were numerous cast changes. Some of the more notable ones included the additions ofMichael Palance,Grant Show,Daniel Pilon,Gerit Quealy,Leslie Easterbrook,Tichina Arnold,Gloria DeHaven,Jimmy Wlcek,Maria Pitillo,Rosemary Prinz,Catherine Larson, and Christopher Durham. Durham arrived in October 1985 as Dakota Smith, who was brought to the Ryan family's attention following Johnny's admission of a tryst he'd had with a woman who stepped in as his caretaker while he was ill, and away from Maeve, in the 1950s. The long-ago weekend of intimacy produced Dakota, who arrived in New York to find out that Johnny was his father. Dakota soon became a rebel on the local scene, engaging in dirty dealings and becoming at odds with Frank, especially after he entered into a romance with Jill, Frank's beloved. Long-term fans were displeased with the storyline involving Johnny's infidelity, and ultimately, Dakota was written out, with Johnny disowning him over his criminal activities. Soap veteran Rosemary Prinz took over the role of Sister Mary Joel, a recurring part played by several actresses since the show's early days (including film actressesSylvia SidneyandNancy Coleman), and in a shocking twist, was revealed to be Jack's real mother.Diana Van Der Vlis,who had been part of the show's first year as Seneca's first wife, Nell, returned in a different role, as Sherry Rowan, the widow of the murdered Richard. When Seneca came back, he was shocked by Sherry's resemblance to Nell, and impulsively asked her to marry him. In the final episode, the two were seen together at Jack and Leigh's wedding.

Recasts

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In early 1985, the character of Ryan Fenelli would advance to being approximately 17 years old from the nine-year-old she was currently, as played by Jenny Rebecca Dweir. NewcomerYasmine Bleethwas hired to become the teenage Ryan, who started only a month or so after Dweir's last appearance in the role in late 1984.

Initially, Bleeth's Ryan Fenelli shared many youth-oriented and high school-themed plots with Grant Show's Rick Hyde and bad boy D.J. LaSalle, as played by then-newcomerChristian Slater.Rick joined the local police force after high school graduation, and eventually fell in love with Ryan. Jack Fenelli was unsupportive of his daughter dating Rick, who tended to live dangerously. In protest, Rick and Ryan ultimately eloped toSouth Carolinain April 1986. Ryan was approached and assisted at the town hall ceremony by a woman named Maura (Kate Mulgrew), who bore more than a passing resemblance to Ryan's late mother, Mary - strongly suggesting that this was Mary returning yet again in ghostly form. The two were followed and then found by Jack and Frank after the wedding and brought back home, and while Rick and Ryan moved in together, things became more rocky between Ryan and her family.

Later in 1985,Jadrien Steeledeparted from the role of 10-year-old Johnno Ryan, who was written off-screen. After being called back home to New York by his relatives, following the accidental, near-fatal shooting of his father Frank by Rick Hyde, the now 19-year-old John Reid Ryan surfaced in August 1986, portrayed by Jason Adams for the remainder of the show's run. Johnno returned from attending college in thePacific Northwest,complete with a baby son, Owen "Owney" Ryan. At first, despite prodding from Johnno's "second mother," Jill Coleridge, and everyone else, details of Owney's mother and the circumstances surrounding his birth were seldom shared by Johnno, until the mother to whom he was not married, Lizzie Ransome (Catherine Larson) arrived sometime later. News of this latest unexpected arrival to the Ryan clan soon broughtIlene Kristenback to the show as Delia, to meet her grandson and to cause more upheaval. Her return on September 8, 1986, which proved to be permanent, opened with the revelation that she had been having financial difficulty – the number one indication that, for once, she had not run off to marry another wealthy bachelor to advance her fortune. Delia's last husband, Matthew Crane (played byHarve Presnellin 1984 during Robin Mattson's brief stint as Delia), had died unexpectedly in the intervening period and left her destitute. She tried to conceal this fact from everyone, but Maggie Shelby successfully exposed her at a Coleridge family dinner. Delia moved in with Johnny, Maeve, and grandson Owney.

Lizzie came to protect John and Owney from her ruthless father, Harlan Ransome (Drew Snyder), who wanted to take the baby and sell him for his own purposes, since he disapproved of such a young couple raising a child. After much hostility towards John and Lizzie, and an attempt to rape Delia, Harlan was bludgeoned to death.

Final storylines

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By early 1987, with ratings sinking ever further, and a number of ABC affiliates dropping the show altogether, ABC asked Claire Labine to return as head writer, with her daughter,Eleanor Labine,as co-head writer. The Labines revitalized the show creatively. A year after Labine's return, executive producer Joseph Hardy was replaced withFelicia Minei Behr.

Lizzie and John found there was true love in their relationship, and the young parents were now able to focus on parenthood. In March 1987, they were engaged. That same month, after successfully taking down Overlord, a local organized crime syndicate that had been terrorizing the Riverside area for almost a year, Siobhan and Joe announced they were leaving New York to seek their fortunes; along with their three-year-old son Sean (Danny Tamberelli), they bid farewell to everyone at the Ryans' annualSt. Patrick's Daycelebration (aired March 17, 1987). The Novaks would return one last time, in October 1988. Jack, who had been wounded at the scene of the Overlord takedown, met a homeless teenage girl, Zena Brown (Tichina Arnold), while recovering at Riverside. Zena and Jack had a lot in common due to their history on the streets, and upon his release, Jack fought the authorities in order to get Zena placed in a good foster home. Zena spent two months in a foster home with an upwardly-mobile black family, but after numerous attempts to get herself kicked out, Jack convinced the Ryans to take her in, which succeeded after Zena became friendly with Maeve.

On the night of Maggie giving birth to daughter Olivia (Kelly Nevins and Melissa Nevins), in May 1987, her brother Ben Shelby (Jim Wlcek) arrived in town, blowing his cover of Ben Shelley when running into mother Bess (Gloria DeHaven) at a dinner party thrown by her. Lizzie, who had started working for Delia at her art gallery, had bought a painting from Ben, who under both his identities was a struggling artist who despised high society – the very explanation as to why he had been estranged from his family for some time. Ben caused friction with his family and their friends, but ultimately tried to prove himself a local hero when he was the first to witness John Reid Ryan's temporary infidelity to Lizzie. During the investigation of a recent murder at local Wellman College, which John Reid and Ryan were now attending, John fell into bed with Dr. Concetta D'Angelo (Lois Robbins), who had been helping him cover the case for Wellman's newspaper. John Reid and Concetta ended their tryst well before John Reid and Lizzie's wedding date approached, but Delia found out, and had a hard time forgiving her son.

During their wedding day that August, Lizzie was set to marry John, but was whisked away from the church by Ben, who ultimately told her, in private, the truth about John's cheating on her. John and Lizzie tried to reconcile, but Lizzie had a hard time forgiving John, and then admitted that she was falling for Ben. In the aftermath, the couple went back to their respective new love interests and, later, Concetta fell in love with and married Pat Ryan. Rick and Ryan's marriage, which had seen its ups and downs for the year and a half they had been united, took a turn for the worse. Rick walked out on Ryan after shemiscarriedtheir baby due to injuries she sustained after walking into a trap at Wellman College and promptly being attacked by thugs from a local chemical company. Wellman reporter Chaz Saybrook (Brian McGovern) and Concetta's brother Mark D'Angelo (Peter Love) were among the many eligible bachelors who vied for Ryan's affection. In September, Dakota started a run for Riverside district leader, with Delia as his campaign manager. To help with finances, Delia contacted influential politician Malachy Malone (played byRegis Philbin,in a rare dramatic role), who agreed to back Dakota. Dee and Malachy's professional, and at times personal, relationship lasted throughout the entire campaign. Dakota won in November, but once in office, engaged in several bribes that could have threatened his leadership. One of these bribes, in which he helped retrieveEKGscans of mobster Augie Price, who had just died after being targeted as an accomplice in the Meredith Drake Company scandal, actually enhanced his career. Jack and Pat took the scans to court, which prevented the case from going to trial.

Since the spring of 1987, Jack had found himself in a blossoming affair with Commissioner Emily Hall (Cynthia Dozier), who had been Zena's official social worker. As their relationship evolved, Emily was pursued by politician Richard Rowan, who was married. Emily fought to keep Richard away in order to not jeopardize her devotion to Jack, but ended up being in the wrong place at the wrong time when she walked into Richard's apartment just as he was lying dead on the floor. She was then cited as a suspect in his murder. Emily hired a very pregnant Jill to represent her. Jill also had her hands full, focusing on her new baby with Frank, and counseling a determined Ryan to accept the fact that Rick was through with marriage, so a divorce could proceed. In early December, she gave birth to a girl, who bore the name of Mary Ryan, in an essence making the family dynamic complete again in the late Mary's honor.

In January 1988, original cast member Nancy Addison Altman left the series after nearly 13 years. A few months later, Malcolm Groome left the series again. Although both actors later returned for the final episodes, their departures and the show's eventual conclusion made Bernard Barrow, Helen Gallagher, Ron Hale and Michael Levin the only original cast members to stay with the show for its entire run. Shortly after, the1988 Writers Guild of America striketook place, which affected the show's writing and ratings even further.[8][better source needed]Despite the strike ending in August 1988, ABC announcedRyan's Hope'scancellation in October of that year. AsBernard BarrowtoldGood Morning Americaon January 10, 1989, the show's Nielsen numbers were still openly revealed to cast and crew untilRyan's Hopefell to dead last in the daytime ratings during the 1987–1988 TV season. Thereafter, "a lid was tightened" according to Barrow, and the show's now-12th (13th the following year) place ranking was harder to obtain from the insiders. The final episode (#3515) on January 13, 1989, concluded withHelen Gallagher's Maeve singing "Danny Boy", as she had for many previous Ryan celebrations. For the final episodes, numerous cast members who had been on the show in previous years returned.

Soon after the show's end, the then-current and last version of the Ryan's Bar set was modified and then used onOne Life to Live,where it was used for the next few years as a bar/club inLlanview.Coincidentally, bothRyan's HopeandOne Life to Livewould later share a series finale date, asOne Life to Liveconcluded a 43-year ABC network run on January 13, 2012, 23 years to the day thatRyan's Hopeaired its final episode. (OLTLresumed production in early 2013, initially as an online series airing onHuluandThe Online Network,but also subsequently for TV outlets such asFX Canadaand theOprah Winfrey Network.One Life to Livewas later shelved due to a lawsuit between ABC and the production company responsible for the online revival,Prospect Park.)

In October 2013,Ilene Kristenmade several appearances onGeneral Hospital,reviving her role as Delia, now much older and running Ryan's Bar (it was largely implied that both Johnny and Maeve had died). Delia was also revealed to be the long-lost mother ofAva Jerome,aGeneral Hospitalcharacter. Kristen's appearances were well received, as was the re-designed Ryan's Bar (rumored to be an old set fromAll My Children). She has repeated her role occasionally in 2014 and 2015 whenGeneral Hospitalplots take the characters toNew York City.

Broadcast history

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WhenRyan's Hopepremiered on July 7, 1975, ABC scheduled it at 1:00 p.m.Eastern/12 NoonCentral,a timeslot previously occupied byAll My Children(pushing that soap ahead to the 12:30 p.m./11:30 a.m. slot).[7]The network reasoned thatRyan's Hopestood its best chances of gaining an audience by programming it in the 1:00/Noon slot that was free of soap competition on the other networks and by having ABC's number-one soap as a lead-in. The show's audience grew from a 5.7 rating in 1975 (a rating is "the percentage of TV homes in the US that is tuned in"[9]) to a 7.3 in 1976. This placedRyan's Hopein second place on the ABC roster, withAll My Childrenat an 8.2 rating, ahead ofGeneral Hospitalat a 7.1 rating andOne Life to Liveat a 6.8 rating.RHreplaced the game showSplit Second,which ended one week before the serial's premiere, following a week of special hour-long episodes ofAll My Children,from June 30 to July 4 at 12:30 p.m. (11:30 Central).

In 1976, ABC joined the other networks in planning to expand its soaps to an hour-long format. Labine and Mayer declined to expandRyan's Hope,which was moved to 12:30 p.m. Eastern/11:30 a.m Central in January 1977, in order to allowAll My Childrento shift to hour-long episodes on a permanent basis, after the 1975 trial run mentioned above.[7]The time change put it in competition with another soap for the first time, CBS' durableSearch for Tomorrow.The ratings slipped a bit (7.0 in the 1977–78 season) against a 7.5 rating forSearch for Tomorrow;ultimately,Ryan's Hopenever exceeded its peak 1976 achievement. By 1978, all the other ABC-developed soaps had stronger ratings thanRH.In 1979,All My Childrenwas the number one daytime soap on TV, with a 9.0 rating, supplanted in 1980 byGeneral Hospitalwith a 9.9 rating. While ABC otherwise flourished,Ryan's Hopestruggled with its recasting and surreal storylines, and saw its ratings again at 7.0.

In June 1980, daytime television's most-popular game show at the time,Family Feud(originalRichard Dawsonversion), moved into the lead-in 12 noon/11 Central position, butRyan's Hoperetained little if any of that audience.

In 1981, CBS moved its ascendantThe Young and the Restlessto the same slotRyan's Hopeoccupied, 12:30 Eastern/11:30 Central. The CBS soap garnered a 7.4 rating to a 6.9 forRyan's Hope.By the following year, CBS earned an 8.0 for the timeslot whileRyan's Hopeslid to a 5.6. ABC fared better against the second half ofThe Young and the Restless,asAll My Childrenhad ratings of 9.4 for 1982–83. The ratings continued to decline forRyan's Hope,and ABC realized it could not perform apace its other soaps.Ryan's Hopewas moved to 12 noon Eastern/11:00 a.m. Central on October 8, 1984, under the belief that if it had built an audience before in a soap-free timeslot, in its first 18 months, perhaps it could do so again (in the Eastern Time Zone, at least).

However, the ratings forRyan's Hopenever stopped eroding; for one thing, CBS affiliates in the Central Time Zone usually ranY&Rat 11 a.m. local time, with its first half hour againstRH.ABC continued to air the show for another four years, even though after 1984 it never had a rating higher than 3.4, about a third of what the top-rated soaps were earning. Another exacerbating factor was that although the noon timeslot relievedRyan's Hopeof soap competition in Eastern Time Zone markets, many ABC affiliates there were intent on airinglocal newscastsorother syndicated programmingin that slot; they did not runRyan's Hope,often relegating it to independent stations within their markets, which further diminished the number of households tuned in, due to those stations' typically lower public profile. In markets where the show did air at its normal time, it also went up against the aforementionedSuper Password(which was also not aired by NBC affiliates in some areas). ABC finally canceled the show in October 1988, with the final episode airing on Friday, January 13, 1989; it was temporarily replaced by reruns ofGrowing Painsand laterPerfect Strangers,and the 1990–91 season saw the arrival of ABC's last daytime game show to date, a revival ofMatch Game,but likeRyan's Hope,it also suffered from the noon timeslot. When that show ended its run on July 12, 1991,The Home Showexpanded to 90 minutes until ABC returned the noon timeslot to its affiliates in September 1992.Lovingwas then fed to affiliates at 12 noon/11 a.m. CT/PT or 12:30/11:30 CT/PT, giving affiliates in the Central and Pacific time zones the option to air local news at 11:30 a.m.

Given the fact that the show, despite having a loyal, devoted (some would say a cult) following, never performed up to ABC's expectations,Ryan's Hope'srun of13+12years was lengthy for its time, especially before the proliferation of options oncable televisionthat would eventually erode the audience for all daytime serials beginning in the 1990s and continuing to this day.

List of cast members

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Actor Character Duration
Nancy Addison Jillian Coleridge 1975–89
Ana Alicia Alicia Nieves 1977–78
Betty Alley Betty Sherman 1985–86
Bernard Barrow Johnny Ryan 1975–89
John Blazo Patrick Ryan 1978–79
Yasmine Bleeth Ryan Fenelli 1985–89
Mary Carney Mary Ryan Fenelli 1978
Faith Catlin Faith Coleridge 1975–76
Judith Chapman Charlotte Greer 1983
Dominic Chianese Alexei Vartova 1981
Patrick James Clarke Patrick Ryan 1982–83
Michael Corbett Michael Pavel, Jr. 1979–81
Yvette Deas Mary Ryan Fenelli 1977
Randall Edwards Delia Ryan 1979–82
Robert Finoccoli Patrick Ryan 1979
John Gabriel Seneca Beaulac 1975–85, 1988–89
Helen Gallagher Maeve Ryan 1975–89
Nicolette Goulet Mary Ryan Fenelli 1979
Malcolm Groome Patrick Ryan 1975–78, 1983–89
Ron Hale Roger Coleridge 1975–89
Michael Hawkins Frank Ryan 1975–76
Marg Helgenberger Siobhan Ryan 1982–86
Catherine Hicks Faith Coleridge 1976–78
Earl Hindman Bob Reid 1975–84, 1988–89
Mary Page Keller Amanda Kirkland 1982–83
Daniel Hugh Kelly Frank Ryan 1978–81
Ilene Kristen Delia Ryan 1975–79, 1982–83, 1986–89
Michael Levin Jack Fenelli 1975–89
Peter Love Mark D'Angelo 1986–88
Kelli Maroney Kimberly Harris 1979–82
Robin Mattson Delia Ryan 1984
Molly McGreevy Polly Longworth 1977–81
Robyn Millan Delia Ryan 1979
Karen Morris-Gowdy Faith Coleridge 1978–84, 1989
Kate Mulgrew Mary Ryan Fenelli 1975–78, 1983, 1986, 1989
Michael Palance Robert Rowan 1988–89
Will Patton Ox Knowles 1982–83
Daniel Pilon Max Dubujak 1983–88
Andrew Robinson Frank Ryan 1976–78
Louise Shaffer Rae Woodard 1977–84, 1989
Christian Slater D.J. LaSalle 1985
Cali Timmins Maggie Shelby 1983–89
Kathleen Tolan Mary Ryan Fenelli 1978–79
Diana Van der Vlis Nell Beaulac 1975–76
Sherry Rowan 1987–89
Gretchen Van Ryper Denise Idoni 1981

Awards and nominations

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Daytime Emmy Award wins

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Category Recipient Role Year(s)
Outstanding Drama Series 1977,[10]1979[11]
Lead Actress Helen Gallagher Maeve Ryan 1976,[12]1977,[10]1988[13]
Supporting Actress Louise Shaffer Rae Woodard 1983[14]
Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1984

Other categories

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  • 1987 "Outstanding Achievement in Lighting Direction for a Drama Series"
  • 1981 "Outstanding Design Achievement for a Drama Series"
  • 1980 "Outstanding Direction for a Drama Series"
  • 1979 "Outstanding Direction for a Drama Series"
  • 1977 "Outstanding Individual Director for a Drama Series" (Lela Swift)

Other awards

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Crew

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Years Head writer(s)
July 1975 – March 1982 Claire Labine
Paul Avila Mayer
March 1982 - July 1982 Claire Labine
August 1982 – January 1983 Mary Ryan Munisteri
January 1983 – November 1983 Claire Labine
Paul Avila Mayer
November 1983 – February 1985 Pat Falken Smith
February 1985 – January 1987 Tom King
Millee Taggart
February 1987 – March 1988 Claire Labine
Eleanor Labine
March 1988 – September 1988 Claire Labine
Matthew Labine
September 1988 – January 13, 1989 Claire Labine
Matthew Labine
Eleanor Labine
Years Executive Producers
1975–1982 Claire Labine
Paul Avila Mayer
1982 – April 1, 1983 Ellen Barrett
April 4, 1983 – June 17, 1988 Joseph Hardy
June 20, 1988 – January 13, 1989 Felicia Minei Behr
Years Producers
1975 George Lefferts
1975–1978 Robert Costello
1978–1982 Ellen Barrett
1982 – April 1, 1983 None
April 4, 1983 – June 17, 1988 Felicia Minei Behr
June 20, 1988 – January 13, 1989 Nancy Horwich
Years Associate Producers
July 7, 1975 – 1976 Monroe E. Carol
1976 – September 1978 Ellen Barrett
September 1978 – 1982, April 4, 1983 – June 17, 1988 Nancy Horwich
1982 – April 1, 1983 Nancy Horwich
Felicia Minei Behr
June 20, 1988 – January 13, 1989 Jean Dadario Burke

References

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  1. ^Hyatt, Wesley (1997).The Encyclopedia of Daytime Television.Watson-Guptill Publications. pp. 367–370.ISBN978-0823083152.Retrieved22 March2020.
  2. ^abSchemering, Christopher,Soap Opera Encyclopedia,1987, Ballantine Books
  3. ^Clives, Francis,New York Times,11/27/76
  4. ^LaGuardia, Robert,Soap World,1983, Arbor Books
  5. ^Jacobs, Damon, Claire Labine Interview 11/5/09, www.welovesoaps.net
  6. ^Genovese, John, 1982 Review,Afternoon TVmagazine
  7. ^abcCastleman & Podrazik,TV Schedule Book,1984, McGraw-Hill
  8. ^"Memory Book >> Show History".www.geocities.ws.Archivedfrom the original on 2016-12-21.Retrieved2016-12-08.
  9. ^Nielsen Media Research, Nielsen.com
  10. ^ab"Daytime Emmys – 1977".Internet Movie Database.Archivedfrom the original on 2015-07-07.Retrieved2013-02-09.
  11. ^"Daytime Emmys – 1979".Internet Movie Database.Archivedfrom the original on 2015-07-09.Retrieved2013-02-09.
  12. ^"Daytime Emmys – 1976".Internet Movie Database.Archivedfrom the original on 2015-07-07.Retrieved2013-02-09.
  13. ^"Daytime Emmys – 1988".Internet Movie Database.Archivedfrom the original on 2017-03-14.Retrieved2013-02-09.
  14. ^"Daytime Emmys – 1983".Internet Movie Database.Archivedfrom the original on 2012-11-13.Retrieved2013-02-08.
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